28-481: Santa Fe Group may refer to: Santa Fe Group (geology) , a geological formation near Santa Fe, New Mexico, US, which includes the Ancha Formation Santa Fe Group, the name of the multinational holding and investment company East Asiatic Company, later EAC Invest A/S , from 2015 to 2019 Santa Fe Group (musical style) , a style of blues piano playing in
56-508: A grant of 17,292 acres of land to the pueblo, and the grant was patented in 1864. By the time the land was patented under the laws of the United States in 1864, there were only 161 pueblo members left. A smallpox outbreak in 1918 took the population below 100. The people of San Ildefonso continued to lead an agricultural based economy until the early 20th century when Maria Martinez and her husband Julian Martinez rediscovered how to make
84-509: A legislative branch (the tribal council). The pueblo has experienced political controversy in recent years with significant appeals to the Bureau of Indian Affairs . In 2011, former pueblo Lt. Governor Paul D. Rainbird was sentenced to 33 months on federal charges of illegal trafficking in contraband cigarettes. In 2012, the Interior Board of Indian Appeals vacated BIA decisions to acknowledge
112-634: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Santa Fe Group (geology) The Santa Fe Group is a group of geologic formations in New Mexico and Colorado . It contains fossils characteristic of the Oligocene through Pleistocene epochs . The group consists of basin -filling sedimentary and volcanic rocks of the Rio Grande rift , and contains important regional aquifers . The Santa Fe Group
140-467: Is no publicly available copy of the newly adopted constitution. The 1996 San Ildefonso Code is the most recent available copy of local laws governing the pueblo. The San Ildefonso Pueblo Enterprise Corporation (SIPEC) is a federally chartered Section 17 Corporation which is wholly owned by the Pueblo de San Ildefonso. SIPEC is charged with working with companies and individuals who share a vision of utilizing
168-470: Is water. San Ildefonso Pueblo is located at the foot of Black Mesa. As of the census of 2010, there were 524 people residing in the San Ildefonso CDP. The racial makeup was 62.2% Native American , 11.3% White , 21.2% from other races , and 5.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 31.9% of the population. There were 212 households, out of which 29.7% had children under
196-400: Is widely defined as basin -filling sedimentary and volcanic rocks of the Rio Grande rift . These range in age from late Oligocene to Pleistocene. The oldest formations in the group correspond to the earliest structural deformation associated with rifting . Geologic uplift of the region around the rift has ended deposition, and erosion in the Rio Grande river system has exposed many of
224-663: The American Museum of Natural History in 1968) carried out field work through 1972. Work prior to 1940 was careless about identifying exact source strata, though greater care was taken thereafter. Most of the fossils came from the Pojoaque Member of the Tesuque Formation and were almost entire found within thin (0.5–3 m) maroon-red to pale green claystone to fine-grained siltstone beds of lithosome B. These are interpreted as small lacustrine deposits. Fossils found in
252-646: The Pliocene . Some of these were sent to Othniel Marsh . Marsh's bitter rival, Edward Drinker Cope , arrived at San Ildefonso the next year and collected a number of Miocene reptile, bird, and mammal fossils. Childs Frick sent an expedition into the Tesuque area in 1924, and immediately recognized the paleontological potential of the Santa Fe beds. The Fricks Laboratory (merged with the Department of Vertebrate Paleontology of
280-673: The Rio Grande rift . Galusha and Blick advocated a much narrower definition of the Santa Fe Group in 1971. They restricted it to the Tesuque Formation and Chamita Formation in the Espanola basin, and specifically excluded the older Abiquiu and Zia Formation and younger Ancha Formation . However, the broad 1956 definition by Baldwin has been widely accepted. San Ildefonso Pueblo, New Mexico San Ildefonso Pueblo ( Tewa : Pʼohwhogeh Ówîngeh [p’òhxʷógè ʔówîŋgè] "where
308-451: The 1760s some native families reported that they had no agricultural lands to support themselves. Part of their lands were restored to San Ildefonso by a 1786 decision of Governor Juan Bautista de Anza . Mexico took control of the area in 1821, and later the United States gained control in 1848 following the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo . Congress created the modern reservation in 1858 confirming
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#1732847860892336-531: The 1920s and 1930s in the US Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Santa Fe Group . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Fe_Group&oldid=1227578443 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
364-599: The Black-on-Black pottery for which San Ildefonso Pueblo would soon become famous. From that time the Pueblo has become more tourist-oriented, with numerous tourist shops. Because of close proximity to the state capital, Santa Fe, and the presence of the Los Alamos National Laboratory , many of those employed in the pueblo have state or federal government jobs. San Ildefonso is governed by a civil government consisting of an executive branch (the governor) and
392-646: The Department of the Interior. San Ildefonso Pueblo is a member of the Eight Northern Pueblos , and the pueblo people are from the Tewa ethnic group of Native Americans , who speak the Tewa language . According to the United States Census Bureau , the pueblo has a total area of 4.2 square miles (11 km ), of which 3.9 square miles (10 km ) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km ) (5.54%)
420-635: The Pueblo's strategic location for fostering economic and job growth for the Pueblo de San Ildefonso. It is zoned to Pojoaque Valley Public Schools . Pojoaque Valley High School is the zoned comprehensive high school. The Bureau of Indian Education operates the San Ildefonso Day School, an elementary school, in the pueblo. The people of San Ildefonso have a strong sense of identity and retain ancient ceremonies and rituals tenaciously, as well as tribal dances. While many of these ceremonies and rituals are closely guarded, San Ildefonso Feast Day
448-567: The San Luis Basin and has not been divided into formations. Upper Santa Fe Group: Lower Santa Fe Group: Upper Santa Fe Group: Lower Santa Fe Group: Upper Santa Fe Group: Middle Santa Fe Group: Lower Santa Fe Group: Upper Santa Fe Group: Lower Santa Fe Group: Upper Santa Fe Group: Lower Santa Fe Group: G.K. Gilbert visited San Ildefonso Pueblo with the Hayden Survey in 1873 and found fossil mammal bones characteristic of
476-600: The Santa Fe Formation had been traced from central New Mexico into southern Colorado. Two years later, Bryan recognized that it extended at least from the San Luis Basin to beyond El Paso and was extensively faulted and deformed. He interpreted the formation as being deposited in a series of basins along an ancestral Rio Grande. The formation was promoted to group rank in 1953 and defined by Baldwin three years later as basin-filling sedimentary and volcanic rocks of
504-572: The Santa Fe Group include the canids Hemicyon and Carpocyon webbi , the antilocaprids Cosoryx , Merycodus , and Ramoceros , chiroptera from the Vespertilionidae and Antrozoinae , the turtle Glyptemys valentinensis , and mastodonts . The groundwater potential of the Santa Fe Group was recognized by Bryan Kirk in 1938, and the Alamosa subbasin of the San Luis Valley,
532-493: The age of 18 living with them. As of 2010, the population was distributed with 26.3% under the age of 18, 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older, females comprised 51.7%, and males comprised 48.3% of the population. As of 2000, the median income for a household in San Ildefonso was $ 30,000, and the median income for a family was $ 30,972. Males had a median income of $ 19,792 versus $ 19,250 for females. The per capita income for
560-460: The ancestral Rio Grande, so that their drainage flowed toward southern New Mexico. Some geologists also define a middle section transitional between the upper and lower sections. Formations of the Santa Fe Group are defined in each basin of the Rio Grande rift, though some formations extend across multiple basins. Upper Santa Fe Group: The lower Santa Fe Group is present only in the subsurface in
588-544: The aquifer. Hayden gave the name "Santa Fe Marls" to the extensive sedimentary beds in the valley of the Rio Grande near Santa Fe during his 1869 survey of New Mexico and Colorado. He likened these to the badlands of South Dakota and correctly determined that they were upper Tertiary in age and were much younger than the Galisteo Formation beds which they overlie. He noted their great thickness, which he observed to be at least 1,500 feet (460 m). By 1936,
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#1732847860892616-440: The beds deposited earlier, often spectacularly, as in the badlands north of Santa Fe . The formations in the group are divided into lower and upper sections. The lower Santa Fe Group was deposited in bolsons (closed arid basins) where streams drained into intermittent playa lakes surrounded by piedmont deposits eroded from basin-margin uplifts. The upper Santa Fe Group was deposited after integration of these basins into
644-588: The central part of the Albuquerque Basin , and the southern Mesilla basin from Las Cruces to El Paso are now among the most productive groundwater reservoirs in the western United States. In the Albuquerque area, this has produced significant drawdown of the water table , in some places exceeding 100 feet (30 m). The aquifer continues to be studied to characterize the effects of new development, and resulting shifts in groundwater flow, on pollutants in
672-650: The early 17th century, which led to the Pueblo Revolt of 1680. The people withstood the Spaniards by climbing to the top of the Black Mesa. The siege ended with the surrender of the native people, but the Spanish gave the native people some freedom of religion and other self-governing rights. Both the people and the lands of the Pueblo of San Ildefonso were affected by intrusion of Spanish colonists. Due to these encroachments, by
700-537: The pueblo was $ 11,039. About 19.1% of families and 14.9% of the population were below the poverty line , including 50.0% of those age 65 or over. The Pueblo was established around 1300 AD and founded by people who had migrated from the Mesa Verde complex in Southern Colorado , by way of Bandelier (elevation about 7000 feet), just south of present-day Los Alamos, New Mexico . People thrived at Bandelier due to
728-410: The rainfall and the ease of constructing living structures from the surrounding soft volcanic rock. But after a prolonged drought, the people moved down into the valleys of the Rio Grande around 1300 AD ( Pueblo IV Era ). The Rio Grande and other arroyos provided the water for irrigation. The Spanish conquistadors tried to subdue the native people and force Catholicism on the native people during
756-508: The results of an election for Governor of the Pueblo of San Ildefonso for the 2008/09 term which had resulted in the governorship of Leon Roybal . In 2012, the Pueblo adopted a new constitution through general election overseen by the Bureau of Indian Affairs. One of the results of the new constitution is that, for the first time, women are allowed to run for tribal council positions. To date, there
784-709: The water cuts through" ), also known as the Turquoise Clan , is a census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Fe County , New Mexico , United States, and a federally recognized tribe, established c. 1300 AD. The Pueblo is self-governing and is part of the Santa Fe, New Mexico Metropolitan Statistical Area . The population was 524 as of the 2010 census , reported by the State of New Mexico as 1,524 in 2012, and there were 628 enrolled tribal members reported as of 2012 according to
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