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Death Wish 3

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Death Wish 3 is a 1985 American vigilante action-thriller film directed and edited by Michael Winner . It is the third film and the last to be directed by Winner in the Death Wish film series . It stars Charles Bronson as the vigilante killer Paul Kersey and sees him battling with New York street punk gangs while receiving tactical support from a local NYPD lieutenant ( Ed Lauter ). Despite being set in New York City, some of the filming was shot in London to reduce production costs. It was succeeded by Death Wish 4: The Crackdown .

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123-480: Roughly one year after the events of the previous film , Paul Kersey has been traveling the country as a vigilante in various cities. He returns to New York City for the first time after having been banned for what he did over ten years ago , to visit his Korean War buddy Charley, who is attacked by a gang in his East New York apartment. The neighbors hear the commotion and call the police. Paul arrives and Charley collapses dead in his arms. The police mistake Paul for

246-445: A cable television distribution deal with HBO . Following the success of Death Wish II , Cannon Films proceeded in signing film contracts with prestigious actors and directors. Financially, their most reliable products were formulaic action films starring Charles Bronson , Chuck Norris , and other stars of the genre. The new sequel to Death Wish was announced at the 1984 Cannes Film Festival , with filming originally to begin in

369-642: A $ 1 million budget, it made over $ 18 million at the box office. Following years of kung fu film imports from Hong Kong action cinema during the 1970s, most notably Bruce Lee films followed by Bruceploitation flicks, Good Guys Wear Black launched Norris as the first successful homegrown American martial-arts star, having previously been best known as a villain in Lee's Way of the Dragon . Good Guys Wear Black distinguished itself from earlier martial-arts films by its distinctly American setting, characters, themes, and politics,

492-480: A base of operations. The next evening, he sees Stomper and follows him into an abandoned building as a drug deal is about to be made. Paul shoots a dealer and orders the others out before killing Stomper. The following night, he hears screams from a couple being assaulted in a parking garage by four muggers, which includes Jiver. Paul kills two rapists and wounds Jiver. Paul then follows Jiver's blood trail into an abandoned warehouse and kills him. The LAPD suspect that

615-404: A bit part, or happened to be passing by during a shooting. Among them were drug addicts, a drag queen , Hare Krishnas , and bikers. All were included by the director in an attempt to get an authentic feel of the streets of Los Angeles. Winner tried to keep the mood on the set lighthearted. "Just because a film is terrifying, that doesn't mean the people making it have to be grim", he said. All of

738-628: A book penned by Ian Spector entitled The Truth About Chuck Norris: 400 facts about the World's Greatest Human . Norris subsequently filed suit in December against Penguin USA claiming "trademark infringement, unjust enrichment and privacy rights". Norris dropped the lawsuit in 2008. The book is a New York Times bestseller. Since then, Spector has published four more books based on Chuck Norris facts , these are Chuck Norris Cannot Be Stopped: 400 All-New Facts About

861-433: A cliff and explode. Nirvana escapes. Ochoa tells Paul to avenge him and dies. Paul escapes, and Punkcut dies from his injuries after giving information about Nirvana to the police. Paul learns from one of Geri's colleagues that the police are preparing a tactical unit to capture Nirvana. He obtains a police scanner and, by monitoring police radio traffic, finds out when and where the arrest is going to take place. He drives to

984-585: A complete breakaway from the Brian Garfield novels Death Wish and Death Sentence , redefining the Paul Kersey character. It was succeeded by Death Wish 3 . The sequel was produced by Cannon Films , which had purchased the rights to the Death Wish concept from Dino De Laurentiis . Cannon executive Menahem Golan planned to direct the film, but Winner returned on Bronson's insistence. The soundtrack

1107-471: A day in order to complete it before a Screen Actors Guild strike. The film was shot on location and depicted actual "sleazy" areas of the city. Twenty off-duty men of the LAPD were hired to protect the film cast and crew from potential trouble. A scene involving the abandoned and crumpling Hollywood Hotel was shot in an abandoned hotel months before it was demolished. Several film extras were locals hired to play

1230-520: A fairground, where Paul's wallet is stolen by a gang, consisting of Nirvana, Punkcut, Stomper, Cutter, and Jiver. The gang splits up when Paul chases them. He pursues Jiver, whom he corners in an alley. When Jiver says that he does not have the wallet, Paul lets him go. The gang find Paul's home address in his wallet and break into his house. They restrain Rosario, Paul's housekeeper, and begin taking turns raping her. When Paul arrives home with his daughter, he

1353-434: A few violent muggings, Paul buys a used car as bait . When two gang members try to break into the car, Paul shoots them with his Colt Cobra . Paul twice protects Maria from the gang, but is unable to save her a third time. She is assaulted and raped , later dying in hospital from her injuries. Paul orders a new gun, a Wildey hunting pistol. He spends the afternoon with Bennett handloading ammunition for it. He then tests

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1476-467: A formula that Norris continued to develop with his later films. In 1979, Norris starred in A Force of One , where he played Matt Logan, a world karate champion who assists the police in their investigation. The film was developed while touring for Good Guys Wear Black . Again no studio wanted to pick it up, but it out-grossed the previous film by making $ 20 million at the box office. In 1980, he released The Octagon , where his character must stop

1599-485: A group of terrorists trained in the ninja style. Unlike his previous films, this time the studios were interested. American Cinema Releasing distributed it and it made almost $ 19 million at the box office. In 1981, he starred in Steve Carver 's An Eye for an Eye . In 1982, he had the lead in the action horror film Silent Rage . It was his first film released by a major studio, Columbia Pictures . Norris plays

1722-688: A group of terrorists. The Delta Force was a box office success. In October, Ruby-Spears ' cartoon Karate Kommandos first aired. The animated show lasted six episodes. In it, Norris voices a cartoon version of himself who leads a United States government team of operatives known as the Karate Kommandos. Marvel made a comic book adaptation. On November 21, J. Lee Thompson 's action-adventure comedy film Firewalker premiered, where Norris co-lead with Louis Gossett Jr. . Gossett and Norris play two seasoned treasure hunters whose adventures rarely result in any notable success. Norris explained that

1845-495: A hit, and he soon became a popular action film star. Norris went on to star in a streak of bankable independently made action and martial arts films, with A Force of One (1979), The Octagon (1980), and An Eye for an Eye (1981). This made Norris an international celebrity. He went on to make studio films like Silent Rage (1982) with Columbia , Forced Vengeance (1982) with MGM , and Lone Wolf McQuade (1983) with Orion . This led Cannon Films to sign Norris into

1968-649: A hostage. It was later sold as Kung Fu Superkicks when the license for the use of the Chuck Norris name expired. In 1984, Norris starred in Joseph Zito 's Missing in Action . It's the first of a series of POW rescue fantasies, where he plays Colonel James Braddock. Produced by Menahem Golan and Yoram Globus and released under their Cannon Films banner, with which he had signed a multiple movie deal. Norris later dedicated these films to his younger brother Wieland, who

2091-496: A lucrative release for Cannon. After its release in theaters, Death Wish 3 received primarily negative reviews. Rotten Tomatoes reports an 11% approval rating based on 18 reviews, with a weighted average of 3.23/10. On Metacritic the film has a weighted average score of 18 out of 100, based on 9 critics, indicating "Overwhelming Dislike". Roger Ebert remarked that the film was a marginal improvement over Death Wish II with better action, directing, and special effects, but

2214-469: A major film release was in The Expendables 2 (2012). Throughout his film and TV career, Norris diversified from his regular endeavors. He is a noted writer, having penned books on martial arts , exercise , philosophy , politics , Christianity , Western fiction , and biography . He was twice a New York Times bestselling author, first with his book on his personal philosophy of positive force and

2337-589: A martial arts studio. Norris started to participate in martial arts competitions. He was defeated in his first two tournaments, dropping decisions to Joe Lewis and Allen Steen . He lost three matches at the International Karate Championships to Tony Tulleners. By 1967, Norris had improved enough that he scored victories over the likes of Vic Moore . On June 3, Norris won the 1967 tournament of karate, Norris defeated seven opponents, until his final fight with Skipper Mullins . On June 24, Norris

2460-535: A minor role in The Wrecking Crew (1968). Friend and fellow martial artist Bruce Lee invited him to play one of the main villains in The Way of the Dragon (1972). While Norris continued acting, friend and student Steve McQueen suggested he take it seriously. Norris took the starring role in the action film Breaker! Breaker! (1977), which turned a profit. His second lead, Good Guys Wear Black (1978), became

2583-498: A multiple film deal, starting with Missing in Action (1984), which proved to be very successful and launched a trilogy. Norris started to work almost exclusively on high-profile action films with Cannon, becoming its leading star during the 1980s. Films with Cannon include Invasion U.S.A (1985), The Delta Force (1986), and Firewalker (1986), among others. Apart from the Cannon films, Norris made Code of Silence (1985), which

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2706-458: A news report of Nirvana's death on the radio, she realizes that Paul really is the vigilante that Ochoa claimed him to be. She takes off her engagement ring and leaves Paul, who arrives home moments later. Months later, Paul attends a presentation of his building design for the radio station. The owner invites him to a launch party, but questions why Paul always seems to be unavailable in the evenings and never takes any phone calls. When Paul accepts

2829-400: A pair of magician's gloves and waved his knife like a wand, while Kevyn Major Howard waxed his eyebrows and shaved the front of his head to make himself look like a snake. He even developed mannerisms like his insane laugh, slapping his head and twirling a baton from seeing a live drummer in a punk band. Among the final revisions of the script was a change in location. The original script set

2952-549: A powerful drug king in San Francisco, where he dominates the criminal world including the police department. He is eventually challenged by a young police officer who stands up to corruption. The film played theatrically in the United States in 1981 as Slaughter in San Francisco . It was noticed that it was an older, low-budget film announcing Norris as the lead. The film played as a double-bill to other action and genre film. It

3075-822: A sequel to Death Wish (1974) originated with producers Menahem Golan and Yoram Globus , owners of Cannon Films . They reportedly announced their plans to do so prior to actually securing the rights to the franchise. Dino De Laurentiis, co-producer of the original film, threatened them with a lawsuit unless they properly purchased the rights. He negotiated payments for himself, co-producers Hal Landers and Bobby Roberts , and original author Brian Garfield. The agreement included future payments for each prospective sequel. In 1980, Cannon briefly hired Garfield to write an adaptation of his sequel to Death Wish , Death Sentence , in 1980. However, Golam and Globus did not want to use Garfield's book, preferring an original story by David Engelbach, Golan, and Hal Landers. After they purchased

3198-465: A sheriff who must stop a psychopath on a rampage. Shortly afterward MGM gave him a three-movie deal and that same year, they released Forced Vengeance (1982). Norris was unhappy with the direction they wanted to take with him, hence the contract was canceled. In 1983, Norris made Lone Wolf McQuade with Orion Pictures and Carver directing. He plays a reckless but brave Texas Ranger who defeats an arms dealer played by David Carradine . The film

3321-469: A story and where the action would take place when it is emotionally right. The low-budget film turned out to be very successful. In 1978, Norris starred in Good Guys Wear Black . He considers it to be his first significant lead role. No studio wanted to release it, so Norris and his producers four-walled it, renting the theaters and taking whatever money came in. The film did very well; shot on

3444-481: A story that Winner didn't like Taylor's tardiness one day. However, Winner quickly dismissed it and called director Stanley Kubrick , who was in London to look for actors for his upcoming film, Full Metal Jacket (1987), and recommended Taylor, who was given a role in the film. Paul Kersey's love interest in the film, Kathryn Davis, was played by Deborah Raffin . She was good friends with Bronson's wife, Jill Ireland , at

3567-571: A stunt. The moment called for Taylor to jump off a building and across a controlled blaze and into an arranged set of boxes. However, Taylor says Winner turned up height of the flames while cameras rolled without consulting him. Taylor completed the stunt but missed the boxes by "about a foot", breaking his pelvis, back and receiving some burns. Taylor says Winner visited him in the hospital with several newspaper photographers in tow, laid next to Taylor and whispered in his ear, "don't think you can sue me, Rocky, because you can't get away with it." Taylor says

3690-412: A survey and found that nearly half of the U.S. population could not read Roman numerals . Bronson was paid $ 1.5 million out of the $ 10 million budget. Once again, director Michael Winner was recruited for the project. His latest films, The Wicked Lady (1983) and Scream for Help (1984), were box office flops and Winner was in need of a "surefire hit". He decided against retaining the grim tone of

3813-569: A time. Embarrassed by his father's behavior and the family's financial plight, Norris developed a debilitating introversion that lasted for his entire childhood. Norris joined the United States Air Force as an Air Policeman (AP) in 1958 and was sent to Osan Air Base , South Korea. It was there that Norris acquired the nickname "Chuck" and began his training in Tang Soo Do (tangsudo), an interest that led to black belts in that art and

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3936-471: A victim of crime as the thugs he leaves dead in his wake". Bronson was offered $ 1.5 million to reprise the role. Jill Ireland was cast in the film because Bronson, her husband, insisted on it. She serves as both the love interest to Paul and the voice of opposition to the death penalty . She had been offered a role in the film's predecessor, Death Wish (1974), but Charles Bronson refused because he didn't want his wife humiliated and messed around with by

4059-404: A vigilante rely on his use of weapons. In the sequel, he is able to beat up men who are considerably younger than himself. While casting the actors for the roles of the villains, Winner gave the actors playing the thugs a lot of creative leeway. They bought their own costumes, designed their own makeup and tested them out on passers-by to see how intimidating they'd look. Laurence Fishburne bought

4182-415: A vigilante. In the original film, Paul would shoot and kill every criminal in his vicinity. In the sequel, he is after five specific criminals who are responsible for the death of his daughter. His single-minded pursuit extends to ignoring other potential targets. He is seen to ignore most thieves, drug dealers, and one violent pimp. Another change involves his abilities. In the first film, his activities as

4305-418: Is beaten unconscious. Rosario tries to call the police, but Nirvana kills her with his crowbar. They kidnap Carol and take her to their hideout, where a gang member rapes her. Carol attempts to escape by running through a plate-glass window, falls onto an iron fence, and dies. Paul later refuses to help the police identify the muggers. After Carol's funeral, he takes his handgun to a low-rent inner-city hotel as

4428-610: Is centered on Sergeant Cordell Walker (Norris), a member of the Texas Rangers , a state-level bureau of investigation, and is about his adventures fighting criminals with his partner James Trivette. It lasted eight seasons on CBS and continued in syndication on other channels, notably the Hallmark Channel . The show was very successful in the ratings throughout its run, ranking among the Top 30 programs from 1995 until 1999, and ranking in

4551-515: Is credited with launching him toward stardom. In 1973, Norris played a role in Jonathan Kaplan 's The Student Teachers . In 1974, actor Steve McQueen , who was his martial art student and friend at the time, saw his potential and encouraged him to begin acting classes at MGM . That same year, he played the supporting role of the main antagonist in Lo Wei 's Yellow Faced Tiger . Norris plays

4674-449: Is excessive violence and is unnecessary." The film includes a scene involving punks attempting to rape a topless woman. The role was played by Sandy Grizzle, Winner's lover at the time, who alleged in the tabloids Daily Star and News of the World that Winner whipped her and used her as a sex slave . Although Jimmy Page is credited as composer, he had no involvement with the movie. Winner reused Page's score for Death Wish II in

4797-500: Is in too deep. After Bennett's taxi shop is blown up, he tries to get even, but his machine gun jams. The gang cripples Bennett. Paul is taken by Shriker to the hospital, where he escapes after Bennett tells him where to find a second machine gun . Paul and Rodriguez collect weapons. They proceed to mow down many of the criminals before running out of ammunition. Other neighbors begin fighting back as Manny sends in reinforcements. Shriker decides to help, and he and Paul take down many of

4920-445: Is just a series of dumb killings." Variety called it "every bit as revolting as... the original". On Rotten Tomatoes , the film holds an approval rating of 33% based on 19 reviews, with an average rating of 3.58/10. On Metacritic the film has a weighted average score of 11 out of 100, based on 7 critics, indicating "overwhelming dislike". The movie was nominated for a Stinkers Bad Movie Awards for Worst Picture. The film

5043-464: Is surrealistically rampant, and that the repetition of the basic plot of the original Death Wish (i.e. that Kersey's closest friends and relatives are brutally murdered) grows more absurd with each installment of the series. He summarized that "There is not a moment of credibility in the movie and the ending is sheer chaos, and anticlimactic at that. Mr. Winner runs out of imagination before Mr. Bronson runs out of ammunition." However, he acknowledged that

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5166-402: Is tailing the three remaining gang members. He follows them to an abandoned park, where an arms and drug deal is underway. A sniper scouts Paul and attempts to kill him. Ochoa warns Paul and fatally shoots the sniper. Ochoa is mortally wounded by Nirvana, and Paul wounds Punkcut and kills Cutter and another dealer. The arms dealer tries to get away, but Paul shoots and causes his car to drive off

5289-547: Is the first of four sequels to the 1974 film Death Wish . It is the second installment in the Death Wish film series . In the story, architect Paul Kersey ( Charles Bronson ) moves to Los Angeles with his daughter ( Robin Sherwood ). After his daughter is murdered at the hands of several gang members, Kersey once again chooses to become a vigilante. Unlike the original, in which he hunts down every criminal he encounters, Kersey only pursues his family's attackers. The sequel makes

5412-533: The #MeToo and #TimesUp movements. She reveals she has been assaulted during her career. "I went to see an agent here and he lifted up my dress", she says. "And I know you're not supposed to speak ill of the dead", she adds, but she hopes that film director Michael Winner, who directed her in Death Wish 3 , will "rot in hell for all eternity". The film was made into a video game of the same name by Gremlin Graphics for

5535-570: The Audible audiobook of The Saint Intervenes (1934), Brad Mengel states that the plot is entirely based on The Saint in New York (1935), both written by Leslie Charteris . Even though Death Wish 3 takes place in New York City, some parts of the film were shot in London to make the production less expensive. As a result, some of the extras (both police and gang members) were British. When filming

5658-520: The History Channel . In it, Norris explores vehicular creations by the US military. In 2020, Norris acted in the series finale of Hawaii Five-0 . In 2021, Norris was featured as a character in the video game World of Tanks during a holiday event. Norris has founded two major martial arts systems: American Tang Soo Do and Chuck Norris System (formerly known as Chun Kuk Do). American Tang Soo Do

5781-630: The Randy Travis television special Wind in the Wire first aired. Norris was among the guests. At the 1994 edition of the World Wrestling Federation (WWF)'s Survivor Series event, Norris was the special outside enforcer for the Casket Match between The Undertaker and Yokozuna . During the match, Norris delivered a roundhouse kick to an interfering Jeff Jarrett . In 1996, Norris wrote

5904-656: The Total Gym infomercials. In 2005, Norris found new fame on the Internet when Chuck Norris facts became an Internet meme documenting humorous, fictional, and often absurd feats of strength and endurance. Although Norris himself did not produce the "facts", he was hired to endorse many products that incorporated Chuck Norris facts in advertising. The phenomenon resulted in six books (two of them New York Times bestsellers ), two video games, and several appearances on talk shows, such as Late Night with Conan O'Brien , in which he read

6027-536: The ZX Spectrum , Commodore 64 , MSX and Amstrad CPC . In the game, the player controls Paul Kersey in the streets and buildings in a free-roaming, all-out gunfight with gangsters. It was one of the goriest games of its time, featuring multiple weapons with detailed, different damage patterns and the possibility to kill civilians. Death Wish II Death Wish II is a 1982 American vigilante action-thriller film directed and co-edited by Michael Winner . It

6150-513: The 2010s, Norris appeared in advertisements for T-Mobile , World of Warcraft , BZ WBK , the French TV show "Pieds dans le plat", Hoegaarden , United Healthcare, Hesburger , Cerveza Poker, Toyota , and in the 2020s, QuikTrip . In 2012, Norris played a mercenary in The Expendables 2 . The film was a success and grossed over $ 310 million worldwide. That same year, Norris and his wife Gena founded CForce Bottling Co. after an aquifer

6273-513: The Christmas of 1981. Filmways decided to postpone release until February 1982 to face a weaker competition for an audience. The film became the top-grossing film of its opening week. The film was first released on VHS and then on DVD . It was released on 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray in the U.S. in May 2022 by Vinegar Syndrome. The film grossed $ 29 million in United States theaters, a rare box-office hit for

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6396-453: The Chuck Norris facts appearing on major talk shows, and even visiting troops in Iraq for morale boosting appearances. Norris starred in the film The Cutter in 2006, where he plays a detective on a rescue mission. That year time he published the novel The Justice Riders , co-written with Ken Abraham, Aaron Norris, and Tim Grayem. Gotham Books , the adult division of Penguin USA , released

6519-699: The Man Who Knows Neither Fear Nor Mercy , Chuck Norris: Longer and Harder: The Complete Chronicle of the World's Deadliest, Sexiest, and Beardiest Man , The Last Stand of Chuck Norris: 400 All New Facts About the Most Terrifying Man in the Universe , and Chuck Norris Vs. Mr. T: 400 Facts About the Baddest Dudes in the History of Ever (also a New York Times bestseller). That year Norris with

6642-579: The Sunday Night Movie of the Week Walker, Texas Ranger: Trial by Fire . The production was a continuation of the series, and not scripted to be a reunion movie. Norris reprised his role as Walker for the movie. He has stated that future Walker, Texas Ranger Movie of the Week projects are expected; however, this was severely impaired by CBS's 2006–2007 season decision to no longer regularly schedule Movies of

6765-558: The Top 20 in both the 1995–1996 and 1998–1999 seasons. In 1999, Norris produced and played Walker in a supporting role in the Walker, Texas Ranger spin-off Sons of Thunder . The same year, also playing the role of Walker, Norris acted in a crossover episode of the Sammo Hung 's TV show Martial Law . For another crossover, Hung also appeared as his character in Walker, Texas Ranger . Separately from Walker, Texas Ranger, on August 25, 1993,

6888-429: The United States and Canada were purchased by Filmways . The company had recently acquired American International Pictures , known for its exploitation films , and the film fit in with their library of genre films. Columbia Pictures purchased the international distribution rights. Paramount Pictures purchased the television broadcast rights for the domestic market. The film was originally intended for release around

7011-404: The Week on Sunday night. Chuck Norris facts originally started appearing on the Internet in early 2005. Created by Ian Spector , they are satirical factoids about Norris. Since then, they have become widespread in popular culture. The "facts" are normally absurd hyperbolic claims about Norris's toughness, attitude, virility, sophistication, and masculinity. Norris has written his own response to

7134-670: The action in San Francisco, but the revision moved the setting to Los Angeles. Winner said the film was "the same, but different", from the original. "That's what sequels are – Rocky II , Rocky III – you don't see Sylvester Stallone move to the Congo and become a nurse. Here the look of LA is what's different. Besides – rape doesn't date!" Principal photography began on May 4 , 1981, in Downtown Los Angeles and concluded on July 1, 1981, in San Pedro . Filming often lasted twelve hours

7257-408: The actors who played muggers. After she was hired for this film, Bronson wanted her character not to get raped or killed by the villains of the film. Cannon initially asked Golan to direct, but Bronson insisted on recruiting Michael Winner , the director of the original. Winner had suffered a downturn in his career since the mid-1970s, with no box-office hit since Death Wish . He agreed to return to

7380-405: The ailing Filmways. The company still ended 1982 with losses of $ 52.7 million. It was subsequently purchased by Orion Pictures . Another account says it made $ 10 million in rentals. It made a $ 2 million profit for Cannon Films and made an extra $ 29 million worldwide. It has since earned further money at home and abroad through release for the video market. A poll for HBO noted Death Wish II

7503-423: The asylum and confront Nirvana. After repeatedly stabbing Paul with a shiv , Nirvana ends up plunging his arm into a high-voltage panel. Paul turns it on, fatally electrocuting him. Donald Kay, an orderly, recognizes Paul from the newspaper coverage of Carol's murder, and gives him three minutes to escape before he rings the alarm. Geri goes to Paul's house and finds out that he made a fake doctor's ID. Upon hearing

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7626-581: The autumn of 1984. Charles Bronson haggled with Cannon over his fee so they offered the role to Chuck Norris , who turned it down, claiming that the violence in the movie was "too negative". The concept of Paul Kersey facing a street gang which terrorizes elderly citizens was developed by screenwriter Don Jakoby. Jakoby specialized in science fiction films , having developed scripts for other upcoming films such as Lifeforce (1985) and Invaders from Mars (1986). His screenplay reportedly turned Kersey into an urban version of John Rambo , displeasing Bronson in

7749-410: The book The Secret Power Within: Zen Solutions to Real Problems . Since 1997, Norris has appeared with Christie Brinkley in a long-running series of cable TV infomercials promoting Total Gym home fitness equipment. On November 1, 1998, CBS premiered Michael Preece 's television film Logan's War: Bound by Honor , starring Norris and Eddie Cibrian . The television film was ranked third among

7872-489: The character was no longer a Latino after he was hired. At the time, Alex Winter was a broke film student and needed a summer job, so he was given the role of Hermosa. Winter recounted that he and the other actors who play the members of the gang would do the stunts themselves, including the stunt where Winter falls off a moving car. After numerous failed takes, Winner asked him jokingly, "I thought you wanted to do your own stunts?". Kirk Taylor , who played "The Giggler", told

7995-488: The deteriorating state of our criminal justice system. The actions of the Bronson character are dictated by the inability of the police to prevent crime, the preoccupation of the courts with technical rather than real justice, and the cancerous climate of fear in which we find ourselves today. Paul Kersey is no hero. In his pursuit of vengeance he loses the only emotional relationship of his life and by story's end has become as much

8118-413: The editing stage, and rearranged the music for the actual soundtrack, which included Mike Moran , credited as "arranger and conductor", on synthesizers. When it came to the casting of muggers, the production crew hired multiple locals from London. Gavan O'Herlihy got the role as the main villain of the film, Manny Fraker. His character was originally supposed to be a Latino character named Alex Perez, so

8241-480: The end of Part 2." In later years, the film gathered a cult following . M. Enois Duarte of High Def Digest said the "unintentional humor" and "absurdity" made it " so bad, it's hilariously good ". Several stuntmen allege that Winner was an abusive and dangerous director with his crew on film sets. Rocky Taylor alleges that Winner created a dangerous and deceptive work environment for the production of Death Wish 3 that led to Taylor being severely injured during

8364-600: The facts or participated in sketches. Norris was born in Ryan, Oklahoma , on March 10, 1940, to Wilma (née Scarberry) and Ray Dee Norris, who was a World War II Army soldier , mechanic, bus driver, and a truck driver. Norris has stated that he has Irish and Cherokee roots. Norris was named after Carlos Berry, his father's minister . He was the oldest of three brothers, the younger two being Wieland and Aaron . Wieland Norris informed his eldest sibling he would not reach his 27th birthday; this prediction came true in 1970 when he

8487-555: The fifty states as well as half a dozen from abroad who joined for the preliminaries. Norris retained his title and won Karate's triple crown for the most tournament wins of the year, he also got the Fighter of the Year award by Black Belt magazine. Around this time, Norris made his acting debut in the Matt Helm spy spoof The Wrecking Crew . In 1972, Norris acted as Bruce Lee 's nemesis in

8610-405: The film effectively created all the elements that make the Death Wish series appealing to its fans. Some lambasted the film for sadistic over-violent content and the fact that a 64-year-old Charles Bronson was thrown into a Rambo -like situation. Leonard Maltin said: "Same old stuff; Bronson's 'ordinary guy' character is no longer convincing, since his entire immediate family was wiped out by

8733-499: The film. The only known ones were a meeting between Ed Lauter 's character, Richard Shriker discussing the crime statistics with the District Attorney, the police confiscating a Doberman Pinscher that one of the residents had for protection against the gang and Paul Kersey using an old mattress as a punching bag as part of his workout routine. A scene that was never filmed included a male-on-male prison rape in its early scenes. It

8856-482: The filming happened in Los Angeles, California . Places like San Pedro , Ladera Heights and Hollywood were included. Silvana Gallardo said the rape scene was "grueling" and took about six days to film. To prepare for the role, she talked to an actual rape victim. Isaac Hayes was recommended by the producers of the film to compose the score. Michael Winner chose former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page , who

8979-465: The first film , Paul Kersey has managed to recover from his shattered life and moved on and is now living in Los Angeles and working as a freelance architect. One of his clients is a close friend who owns a radio station for whom he is designing a new building and he is dating one of its reporters, Geri Nichols. They go to pick up Paul's daughter, Carol, from the mental hospital. They spend the afternoon at

9102-574: The first movie where Norris would wear his trademark beard. The same year, he also published an exercise called Toughen Up! the Chuck Norris Fitness System . Also in 1983, Xonox produced the video game Chuck Norris Superkicks for the Commodore 64 , VIC-20 , Atari 2600 , and Colecovision . The game combines two types of gameplay: moving through a map, and fighting against enemies. The player takes control of Norris who has to liberate

9225-663: The founding of the Chun Kuk Do ("Universal Way") form. When he returned to the United States, he continued to serve as an AP at March Air Force Base in California. Norris was discharged from the Air Force in August 1962 with the rank of Airman first class . Following his military service, Norris applied to be a police officer in Torrance, California . While on the waiting list, Norris opened

9348-404: The franchise and took the initiative in revising Engelbach's script. Winner recalled that De Laurentiis was having second thoughts about letting someone else produce the sequel and offered to hire him to do the film for his own production company. Winner refused, and De Laurentiis did not renege on his deal with Cannon. The producer, however, started work on a " clone " of the film. The final result

9471-503: The gang rushes to the scene and sees Manny's smoldering remains. Surrounded by the angry crowd of neighbors, the gang realizes they've lost and flee the scene. As the neighbors cheer in celebration and with police sirens in the distance, Shriker gives Paul a head start . Paul gives a look of appreciation and takes off. Death Wish 3 was greenlit in June 1981 after the previous film earned back its budget before completing production when it signed

9594-425: The gang together. Paul goes back to the apartment to collect more ammunition, but Manny finds him there. Shriker arrives and shoots Manny, but not before getting wounded in the arm. As Paul calls for an ambulance, Manny, who was secretly wearing a bulletproof vest , rises and turns his gun on the two men. As Shriker distracts him, Paul uses a mail-ordered M72 LAW rocket launcher to obliterate Manny. The remainder of

9717-560: The gun when the Giggler steals his Nikon camera. Paul is applauded by the neighborhood as Shriker and the police take the credit. Paul also throws a gang member off a roof. Public defender Kathryn Davis is moving out of the city and Paul offers to take her to dinner. While waiting in his car, Kathryn is knocked unconscious by Manny and the car is pushed downhill into oncoming traffic. It slams into another car and explodes, killing Kathryn. Shriker places Paul under protective custody , fearing he

9840-512: The injury affected his career and "ruined my life." He recreated and performed the stunt successfully 26 years later in 2011. Actress Marina Sirtis , who was directed by Winner in The Wicked Lady and Death Wish 3 , has implied she was mistreated by Winner, as reported by The Stage in 2019: When it comes to the dark side of film, TV and theatre's treatment of women, Sirtis is "in awe of those young actresses" who have spoken out as part of

9963-401: The invitation he answers, "What else would I be doing?" Paul returns to the streets at night and continues his killing spree. Brian Garfield , author of the original Death Wish novel, was so unhappy with the film version that he wrote his own sequel, Death Sentence . "They'd made a hero out of him", said Garfield. "I thought I'd shown that he'd become a very sick man." The idea to produce

10086-420: The location to kill Nirvana, who, under the influence of PCP , slashes his arm and stabs officers while trying to escape. Tried and found criminally insane , he is sent to a mental institution. Geri is writing a story about the case and capital punishment and takes Paul to the hospital to meet the doctor treating Nirvana. While there, Paul steals another doctor's coat and identification card and uses it to enter

10209-427: The murderer and arrest him. At the police station, Police Chief Richard Shriker recognizes Paul as "Mr. Vigilante". Shriker lays down the law before Paul is taken to a holding cell. In the same cell is Manny Fraker, leader of the gang who killed Charley. After a fight between Paul and him, Manny is released. The police receive daily reports about the increased rate of crime. Shriker offers a deal to Paul: he can kill all

10332-564: The murders are the work of a vigilante and ask the NYPD for guidance. NYPD Detective Frank Ochoa suspects it may be Paul again, and is sent to assist with the case. Ochoa understands that Paul, when caught, will reveal that he was released without being charged for killing the ten muggers in New York City. Ochoa enters Geri's apartment and tells her about Paul's previous vigilante killing spree in New York. After Paul returns to his house, Geri confronts him, but he denies everything. Ochoa follows Paul, who

10455-454: The old Lambeth Hospital in Lambeth , which has since been demolished. The neighborhood used for the gang war of the film was Brixton , a district which was infested with real-life gangs. Cinematographer John Stanier was previously director of photography for Oxford Blues (1984) and The Dirty Dozen: Next Mission (1985). He would subsequently film Rambo III (1988). In his introduction to

10578-400: The parody on his website, stating that he does not feel offended by them and finds some of them funny, claiming that his personal favorite is that they wanted to add his face to Mount Rushmore , but the granite is not hard enough for his beard. At first it was mostly college students exchanging them, but they later became extremely widespread. From that point on, Norris started to tour with

10701-448: The police characters, and Jill Ireland's unconvincing performance. Roger Ebert gave it zero stars, noting that he reserves this rating solely for those very few films that are both "artistically inept and morally repugnant." Citing the lethargic tone of the acting and directing, the lack of plot, the lifeless dialogue, and the weak action sequences, he concluded, "while the first film convinced me of Bronson's need for vengeance, this one

10824-459: The previous two Death Wish films in favor of going gung-ho for the third film. Bronson said the film was "nearly the same as the first two Death Wishes that came before except this time he's not alone... It is a very violent picture but it all falls within the category of the story." Bronson did add however that "there are men on motorbikes, an element that's threatening – throwing bottles and that sort of thing – and I machine gun them. That to me

10947-445: The process. The producers then tasked Gail Morgan Hickman to write other potential versions of the script. Hickman came up with three different script samples and submitted them for approval. He learned weeks later that they were all rejected in favor of keeping Jakoby's version. The film had multiple deleted scenes that were planned to appear, but only some of them appeared in the TV cuts of

11070-423: The project came about when he wanted to show a lighter side of himself. Gossett appreciated Norris efforts and said "I have great respect for what actors call stretch. Chuck had to open up first to allow this atmosphere. It has to do with his desire to stretch. Someone else could have been quite insecure. He chose to open up. He's studying hard and he's serious." The review were mostly negative, while some thought it

11193-404: The psychology of self-improvement based on personal anecdotes called The Secret of Inner Strength: My Story (1988). His second New York Times bestseller, Black Belt Patriotism: How to Reawaken America (2008), is about his critique of current issues in the United States. Norris also appeared in several commercials endorsing several products, most notably being one of the main spokespersons for

11316-453: The punks he wants, as long as he informs Shriker of any gang activity he hears about, so the police can get a bust and make news. Paul moves into Charley's apartment in a gang-turf war zone. The building is populated by elderly tenants terrified of Manny's gang. They include Bennett Cross, a World War II veteran and Charley's buddy; Mr. and Mrs. Kaprov, an elderly Jewish couple; and a young Hispanic couple, Rodriguez and his wife Maria. After

11439-414: The rights to the first film from De Laurentiis they purchased the rights to the characters of the novels from Garfield, meaning they could make a sequel without adapting the original novels. "We think our story is a better film story", said Golan. "You cannot call a film exploitative just because it touches on disturbing issues", said Globus. "Both Death Wish films are a valid comment on American society...

11562-413: The role of Deanna Troi on the TV show Star Trek: The Next Generation in 1987. The film opened on November 1, 1985, on 1,460 screens and was number one at the U.S. box office for the weekend with a gross of $ 5,319,116. It retained the number one spot the following weekend. The film earned $ 16.1 million in a seven-week run. Profits from foreign release, video, and television were sufficient to make this

11685-578: The same team published a sequel to The Justice Riders called A Threat to Justice . Tyndale House Publishers also published a book praising Norris, entitled The Official Chuck Norris Fact Book: 101 of Chuck's Favorite Facts and Stories , which was co-written and officially endorsed by him. In 2008, he published the political non-fiction book Black Belt Patriotism: How to Reawaken America , which reached number 14 on The New York Times best seller list in September 2008. That same year, Gameloft produced

11808-636: The second time the All-American Karate Championship. It was the last time Norris participated and retired undefeated. While competing, Norris met Bruce Lee , who at the time was known for the TV series The Green Hornet . They developed a friendship, as well as a training and working relationship. In 1969, during the first weekend of August, Norris defended his title as world champion at the International Karate Championship. The competition included champions from most of

11931-584: The tenth and final loss of his career, losing an upset decision to Louis Delgado. On November 24, 1968, he avenged his defeat to Delgado and by doing so won the Professional Middleweight Karate champion title, which he then held for six consecutive years. On April 1, Norris successfully defended his All-American Karate Championship title, in a round-robin tournament, at the Karate tournament of champions of North America. Again that year, Norris won for

12054-560: The theme of street violence getting out of control is sadly more of a fact of life than it was seven years ago." Garfield later approved a separate adaptation without the character of Paul Kersey directed by James Wan in 2007. David Engelbach was then asked to write the screenplay. After he saw the final product, he was "somewhat appalled" how the film differed from his original script. His script didn't include any rape scenes, but those were included by Michael Winner to "get his rocks off". Engelbach argued that "serious issues - namely,

12177-564: The thirteen most viewed shows of that week. In the early 2000s, Norris starred as a secret agent in the CBS television films The President's Man (2000) and The President's Man: A Line in the Sand .(2002). In 2003, Norris played a role in the supernatural Christian film Bells of Innocence . That same year, he acted in one episode of the TV show Yes, Dear . In 2004, Rawson Marshall Thurber 's comedy film DodgeBall: A True Underdog Story

12300-648: The time and had frequently spent time horseback riding with her. To prepare for her role as a public defender, she shadowed one from Los Angeles. Filming started on April 19, 1985, in a "crime-infested" area of Brooklyn . Other New York locations used for the film included the Queensboro Bridge , the Port Authority Bus Terminal , and Long Island . In early May, the production team moved to London. Winner found it useful that both cities had many Victorian buildings. The police station scenes were filmed at

12423-548: The title role and his brother Aaron Norris directed. On August 28, Norris starred in Hero and the Terror directed by William Tannen. In it Norris stars as a cop investigating a serial killer. By 1990, his films had collectively grossed over $ 500 million worldwide . By this time, he had drawn comparisons to both Bruce Lee and Clint Eastwood , sometimes called the "blonde Bruce Lee" for his martial arts film roles while his "loner" persona

12546-546: The video game Chuck Norris: Bring On the Pain for mobile devices, based on the popularity Norris had developed on the internet with the Chuck Norris facts. The player takes control of Norris in a side-scrolling beat 'em up . The game was well reviewed. Since 2010, Norris has been a nationally syndicated columnist with Creators Syndicate writing on both personal health issues and broader issues of health care in America. Throughout

12669-475: The widely acclaimed martial arts movie Way of the Dragon (titled Return of the Dragon in its U.S. distribution). The film grossed over HK$ 5.3 million at the Hong Kong box office, beating previous records set by Lee's own films, The Big Boss and Fist of Fury , making it the highest-grossing film of 1972 in Hong Kong. The Way of the Dragon went on to gross an estimated US$ 130 million worldwide. The film

12792-438: Was Fighting Back (1982). Winner said the sequel was pertinent because "mugging is now a bigger issue in America. It's spread to towns where it was not a problem before. In Beverly Hills, instead of talking about other people's failed movies – thank God, something has stopped them at last – they talk about their muggings." The film introduced significant changes for the character of Paul. One involved his modus operandi as

12915-496: Was Winner's neighbor at the time. The opening credits bear Page's signature guitar tone, along with the heavy reverb-laden drum sound that he used with Led Zeppelin. The film's soundtrack was released in February 1982. Portions of the score were sampled by Twiztid in the song "Spiderwebs" from their album Heartbroken & Homicidal . Cannon Films was able to sell distribution rights to several interested buyers. Theatrical rights in

13038-700: Was a fine for a light action film. Kevin Thomas of the Los Angeles Times , enjoyed it of the cast he said they "really get into the light-hearted spirit of the occasion." The film made $ 11,834,302 at the box-office. In 1987, he published the New York Times Best Seller The Secret of Inner Strength: My Story . It is about his self-improvement philosophy. On January 2, 1988, Braddock: Missing in Action III premiered, Norris returned to

13161-548: Was a private in the 101st Airborne Division , and had been killed in June 1970 in Vietnam while on patrol in the defense of Firebase Ripcord . The film was a huge success, and Norris became Cannon's most prominent star of the 1980s. Missing in Action 2: The Beginning premiered on March 1, 1985. It is a prequel to the first installment, about Braddock being held in a North Vietnamese POW camp. Orion Pictures released Code of Silence on May 3. It received positive reviews and

13284-422: Was a worldwide hit and had a positive reception from movie critics, often being compared to Sergio Leone 's stylish Spaghetti Westerns . The film became the inspiration for Norris's future hit TV show Walker, Texas Ranger . Film critic Roger Ebert gave the film a 3.5 star rating, calling the character of J.J. McQuade worthy of a film series and predicting the character would be a future classic, and it would be

13407-408: Was also a box-office success. Code of Silence is a crime drama, and features Norris as a streetwise plainclothes officer who takes down a crime czar. Invasion U.S.A. premiered on September 27, with Zito directing. On February 14, 1986, Menahem Golan 's The Delta Force premiered. Norris co-stars with Lee Marvin . They play leaders of an elite squad of Special Forces troops who face

13530-558: Was compared to the Eastwood character Dirty Harry . That same year, MGM acquired the Cannon Films library. Norris continued making films with Aaron, who directed him in Delta Force 2 , The Hitman , Sidekicks (1993), Hellbound (1994), Top Dog (1995), and Forest Warrior (1996). In 1993, he began shooting the action series Walker, Texas Ranger . The television show

13653-494: Was completed, Winner solicited the help of U.S. Air Force military personnel stationed at High Wycombe Air Station in the UK to provide dubbing with their New York accents for the accents of the British extras . Of the British actors who appeared, Marina Sirtis had previously worked for Michael Winner on The Wicked Lady (1983). She followed her appearance in this film by garnering

13776-399: Was composed by guitarist Jimmy Page . Death Wish II was released in the United States in February 1982 by Filmways Pictures . Like the original, Columbia Pictures handled the international release. Paramount Pictures , via Trifecta Entertainment & Media , handles the television rights. It earned $ 29 million during its domestic theatrical run. Roughly eight years since the events of

13899-621: Was declared champion at the S. Henry Cho 's All-American Karate Championship at the Madison Square Garden , taking the title from Julio LaSalle and defeating Joe Lewis. During this time, Norris also worked for the Northrop Corporation and opened a chain of karate schools. Norris's official website lists celebrity clients at the schools; among them Steve McQueen , Chad McQueen , Bob Barker , Priscilla Presley , Donny Osmond and Marie Osmond . In early 1968, Norris suffered

14022-526: Was described as a low-budget martial arts actioner taking advantage of Norris's fame. In 1975, Norris wrote his first book Winning Tournament Karate on the practical study of competition training for any rank. It covers all phases of executing speedy attacks, conditioning, fighting form drills, and one-step sparring techniques. Norris's first starring role was 1977's Breaker! Breaker! He chose it after turning down offers to do several martial-arts films. Norris decided that he wanted to do films that had

14145-424: Was discovered on his ranch. In 2017, Norris became Fiat 's ambassador, a "tough face" for its commercial vehicles. Flaregames produced Non Stop Chuck Norris , an isometric action-RPG game for mobile device and is the second game to be based on his popularity developed by the Chuck Norris facts. The game was well reviewed In 2019, Norris hosted the documentary Chuck Norris’ Epic Guide to Military Vehicles on

14268-426: Was in higher demand by paying viewers than Chariots of Fire (1981). Vincent Canby of The New York Times said it was "even more foolish, more tacky, and more self-righteously inhumane than the 1974 melodrama off which it has been spun" and "so lethargic that it fails even to provoke outrage." He particularly criticized the way the film essentially repeats the plot of the original, the contrived incompetence of

14391-480: Was killed in the Vietnam War. When Norris was 16 years old, his parents divorced, and he later relocated to Prairie Village, Kansas and then to Torrance, California with his mother and brothers. Norris has described his childhood as downbeat. He was nonathletic, shy, and scholastically mediocre. His father, Ray, worked intermittently as an automobile mechanic, and went on drinking binges that lasted for months at

14514-553: Was nominated for a Razzie Awards for Worst Musical Score. Chuck Norris Carlos Ray " Chuck " Norris (born March 10, 1940) is an American martial artist and actor. He is a black belt in Tang Soo Do , Brazilian jiu jitsu and judo . After serving in the United States Air Force , Norris won many martial arts championships and later founded his own discipline, Chun Kuk Do. Shortly after, in Hollywood , Norris trained celebrities in martial arts. Norris went on to appear in

14637-424: Was received as one of his best films. In the 1990s, he played the title role in the long-running CBS television series Walker, Texas Ranger from 1993 until 2001. Until 2006, Norris continued taking lead roles in action movies, including Delta Force 2 (1990), The Hitman (1991), Sidekicks (1992), Forest Warrior (1996), and The President's Man (2000) and its sequel (2002). His last appearance in

14760-529: Was released. Norris plays himself as a judge during a dodgeball game. Described by critics as "a raunchy comedy that delivers for many", it grossed $ 167.7 million. That same year, he published his autobiography Against All Odds: My Story . In 2005, Norris founded the World Combat League (WCL), a full-contact, team-based martial arts competition, of which part of the proceeds are given to his Kickstart Kids program. On October 17, 2005, CBS premiered

14883-407: Was removed by being too dark. A similar scene was later included in another Bronson film, Kinjite: Forbidden Subjects (1989). Jakoby objected to extensive rewrites of his script and asked for his name to be removed from the credits. The film used the pseudonym "Michael Edmonds" to credit its screenwriter. The film incorporated two elements of the Death Wish novel by Brian Garfield . The first

15006-434: Was still poor in absolute terms. He commented that Bronson's acting showed his lack of enthusiasm for the film and he awarded it one star. Variety described Bronson's performance as lifeless, though they said the film's main flaw was its failure to provide a convincing motive for Paul Kersey's latest killing spree. Walter Goodman of The New York Times ridiculed the film's lack of realism, particularly that violent crime

15129-538: Was the concept of a giggling Puerto Rican thug. The second was the use of a car as bait for thieves. A scheduled novelization of the film was cancelled, since Garfield retained the exclusive right to write sequel novels. According to the book Bronson's Loose! The Making of the Death Wish Films by Paul Talbot, the original working title Death Wish III was changed to Death Wish 3 because the Cannon Group conducted

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