The California executive branch consists of elected officers and other offices and officers. The elected executive officers are:
28-620: The California Science Center (sometimes spelled California ScienCenter ) is a state agency and science museum located in Exposition Park , Los Angeles , next to the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County and the University of Southern California . The museum includes many exhibits of aircraft and spacecraft, including Space Shuttle Endeavor , multiple hands-on galleries, special exhibitions, and IMAX movies. Billed as
56-686: A fire did occurs. It was developed in partnership with the Children's Burn Foundation . The Samuel Oschin Air and Space Center is an upcoming expansion of the California Science Center. This building will include three multi-level galleries, spanning four floors and covering over 100,000 square feet of exhibit space. It will also house special exhibits and events. This exhibit examines the environment humans build to meet their needs for structures and transportation. It features an earthquake simulator shows
84-659: A new facility. The "California Aerospace Museum" was also opened in 1984 adjacent to and operated by the California Museum of Science and Industry to coincide with the Summer Olympics. It was also known as Aerospace Hall but also commonly known as the California Air and Space Museum/Gallery and the SKETCH Foundation Gallery, and was the first major public work of architect Frank Gehry . The museum focused on
112-435: A river, desert, polar region , deep sea, ocean, island and urban areas, as well as the entire planet Earth, including a 188,000-gallon kelp tank populated with more than 1,500 live fish, kelp and other marine life with an acrylic tunnel which allows guests to feel surrounded by the sea life. This exhibit inside an Casa Del Fuego apartment building showcase the importance of fire safety, and raise awareness on what to do if ever
140-485: A three-phase, 25-year master plan to transform the institution from a science museum to a science education facility. This new facility would be known as the California Science Center . The original museum building closed its doors in 1996 to prepare for the new construction, which was designed by Portland, Oregon -based Zimmer Gunsul Frasca Partnership . The original main building (Howard F. Ahmanson building)
168-523: Is adjacent to the museum. The California African American Museum was founded in 1981 and housed in the California Museum of Science and Industry building until 1984, when its own facility was opened adjacent to the California Aerospace Museum. In 1994, the museum's building was damaged by the Northridge earthquake . The California Museum of Science and Industry closed in 1996 to prepare for
196-611: The American Alliance of Museums and the Association of Zoos and Aquariums , and is a member of the Association of Science and Technology Centers . The museum is also an affiliate in the Smithsonian Affiliations program. California executive branch Total number of employees is 227,536 excluding California State Universities. In 2004, there were 4,462 job classifications, many of which had no employees occupying
224-615: The Möbius strip , multiplication, symmetry, and projective geometry . The original exhibit closed in 1998, and is now on display at the New York Hall of Science . The Hall of Health was added in 1968. In preparation for the 1984 Summer Olympics , the museum added new exhibits on earthquakes and economics, and an IMAX theatre. The opening and closing ceremonies for the games were held in the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum , which
252-623: The "California Science Center," which hosts the California State Science Fair annually. The museum's history dates back to the first California State Exhibition building, which opened in Exposition Park in Los Angeles in 1912, the site of an agricultural fairground from 1872 to 1910. The brick and terra cotta building, designed by William D. Coates, Jr., state architect, and N. Ellery, state engineer, displayed agriculturally-based natural resources and industrial products from across
280-538: The Howard F. Ahmanson Building. The hands-on interactive exhibits included themes on agriculture, transportation, electricity, energy, industries, and minerals. In 1961, the museum opened a new science wing that featured " Mathematica: A World of Numbers... and Beyond ", an exhibit sponsored by IBM and designed by Charles and Ray Eames to visually demonstrate fundamental mathematical concepts. Interaction stations demonstrated different concepts including celestial mechanics ,
308-509: The State's history as a leader in the aviation and aerospace industries and featured a giant, hangar-like space with aircraft and space vehicles and artifacts. The building, now known as the Air and Space Gallery, was closed in 2011. In 2012 the building was listed on the California Register of Historical Resources , but its future is unknown. In 1988 the museum's leadership began a to develop
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#1732837569422336-617: The State's personnel system from the Little Hoover Commission , an independent government oversight agency, which resulted in several recommendations of which some were implemented, including the creation of the Department of Personnel Administration but other recommendations such as the dissolution of the California State Personnel Board were not. In the 1980s, a recommendation to decentralize hiring to departments
364-673: The West Coast's largest hands-on science center, this museum is a public-private partnership between the State of California and the California Science Center Foundation. The California Natural Resources Agency oversees the California Science Center and the California African American Museum . Founded in 1951 as the "California Museum of Science and Industry", the Museum was remodeled and renamed in 1998 as
392-701: The city of Sacramento; in turn, the larger agencies and departments also have local offices around the state which report to headquarters in Sacramento. Notable exceptions include the California Public Utilities Commission and the California Department of Industrial Relations, which are both headquartered in San Francisco. Other defunct statewide elected offices that no longer exist include the comptroller (which became controller in 1862),
420-558: The natural world. Other changes included: On April 12, 2011, the California Science Center received Space Shuttle Endeavour from NASA . It arrived to the California Science Center on October 14, 2016, after it made its epic journey through the streets of Los Angeles. Before its arrival, a building was constructed to temporary house the Space Shuttle. It was on display in the " Samuel Oschin Pavilion" until December 31, 2023. This structure
448-545: The new Government Operations Agency; and the transportation components of BTH along with the formerly separate California Transportation Commission will become part of the new Transportation Agency . California Register of Historical Resources The California Register of Historical Resources is a California state government program for use by state and local agencies, private groups, and citizens to identify, evaluate, register, and protect California's historical resources. The California Register program promotes
476-427: The new building will be include: General Admission for the California Science Center is free for their permanent exhibition galleries, various demonstrations, and other prominent aircraft and spacecraft. There are price charges for special exhibitions, educated films shown in their IMAX theater, and special activities that include a climbing wall , a motion simulator , and a high-wire bicycle. This exhibit examines
504-475: The position, as a workaround for certain hiring practices. As part of a civil service reform initiative beginning in 2013, 700 job titles were eliminated. The California Department of Human Resources primarily oversees the state's civil service system, with some additional functions handled by the California State Personnel Board . In 1979, then-Governor Jerry Brown requested a report on
532-465: The private sector. In 2015, the first engagement survey of state employees was conducted using a sample of 5,000. The survey showed that employees largely believed that their work was important, but did not strongly believe that workers were held accountable or that they received proper recognition for good work. In 2016, the state rolled out a new hiring website, for the first time allowing for electronic job applications for state jobs. Unusually, it
560-584: The processes of life and similarities among other microscopic organisms. A titan arum flower is now on loan from the Huntington Library, Art Museum and Botanical Gardens . It is also home to BodyWorks , a 15-minute show featuring Tess, a 50-foot animatronic human body simulator, with her animated friend, Walt, demonstrating how homeostasis works. This two-story, 45,000-square-foot exhibit features display zones with live animals and aquariums about wildlife and adaptation in different ecosystems , including
588-567: The safety features used to construct the Science Center; and nearby hands-on exhibits demonstrate liquefaction and how reinforced vs. non-reinforced construction can determine the sturdiness of a structure. The Center received 1,694,000 visitors in 2022, making it 6th in the List of most-visited museums in the United States and the most-visited U.S. science museum. The center has been accredited by
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#1732837569422616-453: The state, including ranching , fish and game, coal mining , gold mining, oil production, and lumbering , as well as some of the state's recreational attractions. After World War II, the building also featured exhibits about state science and technology industries. In 1951, the exhibition became the "California Museum of Science and Industry". The State Exhibition building was renamed in honor of major donor and trustee Howard F. Ahmanson as
644-545: The surveyor general (1849–1926), and the clerk of the Supreme Court. In June 2012, Governor Jerry Brown obtained approval from the legislature to proceed with a reorganization plan. By July 2013, the business and housing components of BTH will be consolidated with the consumer components of SCSA to form the new Business, Consumer Services and Housing Agency; the remainder of SCSA and the Technology Agency will merge into
672-586: Was created in 2012 to help modernize the government. Generally, a Cabinet-level head of an agency in California holds the title of "secretary", while the head of a department holds the title of "director." Exceptions include the head of the Department of the California Highway Patrol , whose title is actually "commissioner." The vast majority of state government agencies and departments are headquartered in Sacramento or in parts of Sacramento County near
700-430: Was designed by ZGF Architects and is planned to be replaced by the new Samuel Oschin Air and Space Center on the east side of the Science Center. The Samuel Oschin Air and Space Center , which begins construction in 2022, a new 200,000-square-foot (19,000 m) addition was formerly titled "Worlds Beyond". The ZGF designed addition is currently under construction. It will house a total of 150 new exhibits. Inside
728-700: Was implemented. In 2012, California Department of Human Resources was created by combining the functions the former Department of Personnel Administration (DPA) with most of the operations of the State Personnel Board, largely implementing recommendations by experts in the prior decades. In 2012, the California Government Operations Agency was created under Governor Jerry Brown. Its director, Marybel Batjer , launched an initiative of civil service reform intended to make state employment more attractive to talented employees relative to
756-528: Was programmed by state employees rather than an external contractor. Agencies under the direction of a secretary that report directly to the governor are cabinet-level agencies. Some agencies such as the state controller , attorney general , and insurance commissioner are headed by independent elected officials. The state auditor is appointed by the governor with confirmation by the legislature, but operates independently of both. One relatively new top-level agency, California Government Operations Agency ,
784-594: Was redesigned, which the north facade of the Science Center retains the facade of former State Exposition Building that opened to the Exposition Park Rose Garden . However, the remainder of the original building was demolished. When Phase I was completed, the museum was officially renamed as the California Science Center , and was open to the public in 1998. The grand opening of the new California Science Center, which includes: The new Ecosystems exhibit opened in 2010, allow guests to experience first-hand of
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