61-632: Scottsdale Exchange is a transit exchange located in the Strawberry Hill neighbourhood of Newton in Surrey , British Columbia, Canada. As part of the TransLink system, it serves the western Newton and North Delta areas with routes to Richmond , Ladner , New Westminster , Surrey City Centre , and Langley City that provide connections to several SkyTrain stations for travel towards Vancouver . The original Scottsdale Exchanged opened on May 30, 1975, and
122-508: A Vaisakhi fair was held annually since 16th century CE which was attended by around 60,000 pilgrims and Bairagi saints from all over India used to throng the shrine. The Vaisakhi fair is at Thakurdwara of Bhagwan Narainji at Pandori Mahatan village in Gurdaspur district of Punjab where the fair lasts for three days from 1st Vaisakha to 3rd Vaisakha. The celebrations start in form of procession on morning of 1st Vaisakha, carrying Mahant in
183-669: A different agricultural cycle of the paddy crops. During Rangali Bihu there are 7 pinnacle phases: 'Chot', 'Raati', 'Goru', 'Manuh', 'Kutum', 'Mela' and 'Chera'. Pana Sankranti (ପଣା ସଂକ୍ରାନ୍ତି) also known as Maha Vishuba Sankranti marks the Odia new year in Odisha . Celebrations include various types of folk and classical dances, such as the Shiva-related Chhau dance . On this day people hang pieces of Neem branches with leaves in front of their houses believed to have health benefits. They prepare
244-521: A festival of harvest, in many parts of India, Vaisakhi is also the date for the Indian Solar New Year. For Sikhs, in addition to its significance as the harvest festival, during which Sikhs hold kirtans , visit local gurdwaras, community fairs, hold nagar kirtan processions, raise the Nishan Sahib flag, and gather to socialize and share festive foods, Vaisakhi observes major events in
305-653: A grain harvest festival for Hindus and its observance predates the creation of Sikhism, it gained historical association with the Sikhs following the inauguration of the Khalsa. Vaisakhi is observed on the 13 or 14 April every year in the 21st century. However, in 1801 AD, it fell on 11 April. This is because the date of Vaisakhi and other Sankrantis keeps changing slowly over years. Vaisakhi would fall on 29 April in Year 2999. The festival coincides with other new year festivals celebrated on
366-456: A land area of roughly 48.69 km (18.80 mi ). Newton has the largest population of all the city's town centres, as well as the most ethnically diverse population; over half of the population is ethnically South Asian (predominantly Punjabi ). As of 2016, the population of Newton stands at 149,040. Faith in Newton, Surrey (2021) Surrey's annual Vaisakhi parade takes place in Newton. It
427-523: A liquid mixture of jaggery, mango, pepper and other ingredients which is called Pana (ପଣା). An earthen pot with a small hole and a grass (କୁୁଶ) within the hole at the bottom is hung over the Tulasi (ତୁୁୁଳସୀ ଚଉରା). The pot is filled with water daily which acts as a drip to protect the sacred plant from the summer heat. Poyla Baishakh is the first day of the Bengali calendar and is celebrated on 14 April every year in
488-459: A palanquin by Brahmacharis and devotees. After that Navgraha Puja is held and charities in money, grains and cows are done. At evening, Sankirtan is held in which Mahant delivers religious discourses and concludes it by distributing prasad of Patashas (candy drops). Pilgrims also take ritual bathings at sacred tank in the shrine. Vaisakhi is an important festival among Dogra Hindus of Jammu region. On this day, people get up early in
549-475: A saddler and harness-maker, who settled in the area in 1886 after being raised in Richmond, Ottawa, Ontario . His real name was Villeneuve (which translates to "New Town" from French), but surrounded by anglophone neighbours, he translated his last name to its English equivalent. In the 19th century, much of the coniferous forest in Newton was logged to provide space for farms. Settlement increased greatly at
610-729: A special feature of Baisakhi celebrations but bhangra is an importation from the Punjab and is more secular than religious". The occasion is marked by numerous fairs and people come by the thousands to celebrate Vaisakhi. For example, Airwan in Kathua is known for Vaisakhi fair attended by 10,000 people as per Census 1961. Every year on Baisakhi festival around 15,000 pilgrims pay their obeisance at 700 tear old temple of Subar Nag Devta temple in Bhaderwah . Other places where Vaisakhi fairs are held are Doda Bridge and Ramban . In Himachal Pradesh, Vaisakhi
671-472: A unified political state, with Sahib Singh Bedi, a descendant of Guru Nanak , conducting the coronation. Vaisakhi is celebrated in much the same way as Gurpurab , or a Guru's birthday anniversary, with gurdwaras being decorated and attended by Sikhs who listen to kirtan and religious discourses there. Many Sikhs also choose to be inducted into the Khalsa order on this day. After the prayers, karah parshad
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#1732847694130732-609: Is also associated with harvesting, Sikhs in Kashmir mark the day when Guru Gobind Singh baptised the Panj Pyare . Bajan Keertans are held in all gurdwaras in Kashmir. However, the main celebration takes place at Chatti Pathshahi Gurdwara in Rainawari. Sikhs will visit friends and family in Vaisakhi. People will wear special clothes and prepare special food to mark the festival. Sikhs will also visit
793-426: Is also characterized by the folk dance, Bhangra which traditionally is a harvest dance. Aawat pauni is a tradition associated with harvesting in the Punjab, which involves people getting together to harvest the wheat. A large number of Sikhs visit Paonta Sahib on the festival of Vaisakhi. According to Sahi (1999), Paonta Sahib "was the abode of Guru Gobind Singh Ji for a couple of years." Paanta Sahib Gurdwara
854-476: Is also known as Baisākhī ), is a very important day for Sikhs and one of the most colourful events in the Sikh calendar. It occurs during mid-April every year and traditionally in Punjab, the festival corresponds with the first harvesting of the crops for the year. Historically, the festival has been a very joyous occasion and a time for celebration. However, since 1699, it has marked the very significant religious event of
915-479: Is also related to other regional new years such as ' Vishu ' and ' Puthandu ' celebrated in Kerala and Tamil Nadu a day after Vaisakhi. The festivities include fireworks, shopping for new clothes and interesting displays called 'Vishu Kani'. Hindus make arrangements of flowers, grains, fruits which friends and family visit to admire as "lucky sight" ( Vishukkani ). Giving gifts to friends and loved ones, as well as alms to
976-490: Is an important festival of Hindus. People get up early in the morning and have a ritual bath. Two earthen lamps are lighted on this day one of Sangiya of oil and other one is Jyot of Ghee . These are kept in a large saucer along with water pot, blades of evergreen turf, Kusha, Incense , Sandal , Vermillion and Dakshina (money). With these things worship of household deities is performed. Alms are given in form of rice and pulses with small coins which are placed near Deity. This
1037-557: Is called Nasrawan and is commonly to family priest. Fried cakes of black gram which are prepared a day before are distributed to neighbours after Puja is completed. Special dishes are prepared on this day. White washing is performed on this day and floors are plastered. This is called Prau lagana . In the evening people enjoy fairs which are organised for three days. Vaisakhi is celebrated with religious fervour in Yamunanagar and Kurukshetra . In Kurukshetra district, Vaisakhi fair
1098-399: Is celebrated on first day of Vaisakha, as per Hindu Solar Calendar. This day is also known as Sattuā or Satwahi , as Sattu is donated and consumed on this day. The common rites during this festival is bath in a river or pond and to eat Sattu and Gur ( Jaggery ). Vaisakhi coincides with the first day of the solar cycle year, that is the solar New Year or Mesha Sankranti which
1159-467: Is equivalent to "Happy New Year". The day is observed as a family time. Households clean up the house, prepare a tray with fruits, flowers and auspicious items, light up the family Puja altar and visit their local temples. People wear new clothes and youngsters go to elders to pay respects and seek their blessings, then the family sits down to a vegetarian feast. In the Mithila region of Bihar and Nepal ,
1220-556: Is held at Baan Ganga Tirtha , which is associated with Arjuna of Mahabharata . There is a Vaisakhi tradition of ritual bath at the sacred tank of Baan Ganga Tirtha in Village Dayalpur of Kurukshetra . A fair is held annually on Vaisakhi at this Hindu pilgrimage. Besides, Haryana government organizes a Vaisakhi festival in Pinjore Garden to commemorate this religious and cultural festival. Vaisakhi or Vaisakhi Sankranti
1281-480: Is held at Takht Kesgarh Sahib on Baisakhi day". A procession is lead through the city of Anandpur to mark the occasion. Other important places where large gatherings take place are Harmandar Sahib, Amritsar and Takht Sri Damdama Sahib, Talwandi Sabo. A special celebration takes place at Talwandi Sabo (where Guru Gobind Singh stayed for nine months and completed the recompilation of the Guru Granth Sahib ), in
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#17328476941301342-627: Is in Sirmaur district in Himachal Pradesh . The site is located near the river Yamuna. The tricentenary celebrations to mark the birth of the Khalsa were started from Paanta Sahib Gurdwara in 1999. Gurdwara Dera Nangali Sahib in Jammu was established in 1803. The Gurdwara is situated in the Poonch district of Jammu. An annual gathering takes place at the gurdwara on the on Baisakhi when many people participate in
1403-522: Is located in the Scottsdale area of Newton. Newton is home to the majority of Surrey's industrial base. Vaisakhi Vaisakhi , also known as Baisakhi , marks the first day of the month of Vaisakh and is traditionally celebrated annually on 13 April and sometimes 14 April. It is seen as a spring harvest celebration primarily in Punjab and Northern India. Whilst it is culturally significant as
1464-610: Is notable for its solemnity and the general lack of pomp and show that characterize other Hindu festivals of Kerala such as Onam . The festival is marked by family time, preparing colorful auspicious items and viewing these as the first thing on the Vishu day. In particular, Malayali Hindus seek to view the golden blossoms of the Indian laburnum ( Kani Konna ), money or silver items ( Vishukkaineetam ), and rice. The day also attracts firework play by children, wearing new clothes ( Puthukodi ) and
1525-697: Is the day which marks the Hindu Solar New Year as per Vikram Samvat , the Hindu Solar Calendar. Vaisakha is the first month in Nepalese Calendar. The idols of Goddess Thimi Kumari are carried out in palanquins and are taken around the city. Vaisakhi is celebrated by Hindu community and Indian & Nepalese diaspora in United States of America. Every year Nepalese Hindus gather up in traditional outsfits like kurtis and Nepalese caps to observe
1586-625: Is the largest outside of India , with the Surrey RCMP estimating an attendance of more than 500,000 people in 2024. Translink operates bus service throughout Newton, with two bus stations and two RapidBus lines . The R1 King George Blvd RapidBus runs to Newton Exchange from Guildford Exchange , with stops at King George and Surrey Central skytrain stations. The R6 Scott Rd connects Scott Road Skytrain Station , North Delta , and Newton. In addition to Newton Exchange, Scottsdale Exchange
1647-522: Is the location for the previous Surrey City Hall and Courthouse, a local Surrey Public Library branch, and a Kwantlen Polytechnic University campus. The studios of radio station Red FM are also located here. Prior to the arrival of European settlers , what is now Newton was the territory of Coast Salish peoples of the Katzie , Kwantlen , and Semiahmoo first nations . Newton is named after settler Elias John Newton (January 29, 1841 – August 1, 1907),
1708-432: Is then served to the congregation, and the function ends with a langar , or community lunch. The festival is marked with a nagar kirtan street procession headed by a group of Panj Pyare representatives, and music, singing, and chanting scriptures are part of the celebration. Fairs and melas are held in many places in Punjab to celebrate the formation of the Khalsa. According to Dogra and Dogra (2003), "an annual fair
1769-577: The Gurudwara at Anandpur Sahib the birthplace of the Khalsa , and at the Golden Temple in Amritsar . Vaisakhi is a harvest festival for people of Northern India. Chander and Dogra (2003) state that in Punjab, Vaisakhi marks the ripening of the rabi harvest. According to Dhillon (2015), in Punjab, this day is observed as a thanksgiving day by farmers whereby farmers pay their tribute, thanking God for
1830-712: The 13th-century, used the Vikram Samvat . Buddhist texts and inscriptions created in the Pala Empire era mention "Vikrama" and the months such as Ashvin , a system found in Sanskrit texts elsewhere in ancient and medieval Indian subcontinent. Puthandu, also known as Puthuvarusham or Tamil New Year , is the first day of the month Chithirai on the Tamil calendar . On this day, Tamil people greet each other by saying "Puttāṇṭu vāḻttukkaḷ!" or "Iṉiya puttāṇṭu nalvāḻttukkaḷ!", which
1891-464: The City of Surrey generally considers Newton's borders to be: 120 Street on the west; Colebrook Road to the south, and 152 Street to the east. The northern boundary varies between 80 and 88 avenues. To the south of Newton is Boundary Bay ; the northern portion of it is called Mud Bay, also the name of a park and the lands adjacent to it. Newton sits roughly 100 meters (318 feet) above sea level. Newton has
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1952-507: The Hindu Solar New Year. The Bengali Hindu Community also celebrates its new year 'Pohela Baisakh' on this day. A Baisakhi Mela or fair is also held where Bengali handicrafts sessions are held. The Bay Area Malayalee Association holds Vishu celebration (Kerala New Year). Event includes Sadhya (Kerala-style feast) and cultural, cinematics and comedy programs, and end with a tea social. Tamil Community also celebrates New Year on this day as Puthandu . Vaisakhi (Punjabi: ਵੈਸਾਖੀ , vaisākhī ,
2013-526: The Hindus, the first day of Vaisakh marks the traditional solar new year, in Assam , Bengal , Bihar , Himachal Pradesh , Haryana , Kerala , Odisha , Punjab Tamil Nadu , Uttar Pradesh , Uttrakhand and other parts of India. However, this is not the universal new year for all Hindus. For some, such as those in and near Gujarat, the new year festivities coincide with the five-day Diwali festival. For others,
2074-512: The Hindus, though the festivities and its significance is similar. It is celebrated by Hindus bathing in sacred rivers, as they believe that river goddess Ganges descended to earth on Vaisakhi from Svarga . Some rivers considered particularly sacred include the Ganges, Jhelum and Kaveri. Hindus visit temples, meet friends and party over festive foods. Vaisakhi is the day when Hindus believe River Goddess Ganga descended on earth from heaven. One of
2135-838: The Immortal) started by Guru Hargobind . Early Sikh military history was dominated by the Nihang, known for their victories where they were heavily outnumbered. Traditionally known for their bravery and ruthlessness in the battlefield, the Nihang once formed the irregular guerrilla squads of the armed forces of the Sikh Empire , the Sikh Khalsa Army . Nihangs mark Vaisakhi in their own unique manner. They will engage in martial arts and participate in Gatkas. They will also exhibit displays of horsemanship. According to Singh and Fenech (2014), Nihangs will move to
2196-469: The abundant harvest and also praying for future prosperity. The harvest festival is celebrated by Hindus and Sikhs. In the Punjab, historically, during the early 20th century, Vaisakhi was a sacred day for Hindus and Sikhs and a secular festival for all Muslims and Christians. In modern times, sometimes Christians in Punjab participate in Baisakhi celebrations along with Hindus and Sikhs. The harvest festival
2257-531: The city of Amritsar on Vaisakhi day. Pakistan has many sites that are of historic importance to the Sikh faith, such as the birthplace of Guru Nanak. These sites attract pilgrims from India and abroad every year on Vaisakhi. Pakistan used to have many more Sikhs, but a vast majority moved to India during the 1947 India-Pakistan partition. Contemporary Pakistan has about 20,000 Sikhs in a total population of about 200 million Pakistanis, or about 0.01%. These Sikhs, and thousands more who arrive from other parts of
2318-654: The creation of the Khalsa Panth. Vaisakhi falls on the first day of the Vaisakh month and marks the sun's entry to the Mesha Rasi ( Mesha Sankranti ) marking the solar transition to Aries. The day is also described as a sacred festival for Sikhs in India as it marks the birth of the Khalsa. The significance of Vaisakhi as a Sikh religious festival started after the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur for refusing to convert to Islam under
2379-536: The day-long function of Baisakhi. Dera Nangali Sahib is known as a centre for Sikhism in Jammu. The other important gurdwara is the Dera Baba Banda which is dedicated to Banda Bahadur. The gurdwara is located near Reasi. Baisakhi celebrations take place at this Dera. Sikhs in Kashmir celebrate Vaisakhi as a religious festival to mark the foundation of the Khalsa. Unlike in the North Indian plains where Vaisalhi
2440-623: The eating a special meal called Sadya , which is a mix of salty, sweet, sour and bitter items. The Vishu arrangement typically includes an image of Vishnu , typically as Krishna . People also visit temples on the day. Bohag Bihu or Rangali Bihu marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year on 13 April. It is celebrated for seven days Vishuva Sankranti (Mesha Sankranti) of the month of Vaisakh or locally 'Bohag' (Bhaskar Calendar). The three primary types of Bihu are Rongali Bihu, Kongali Bihu, and Bhogali Bihu. Each festival historically recognizes
2501-476: The end of World War I , when settler farmers built farms surrounding the stumps remaining from previous logging. The BC Electric Railway stimulated Newton’s growth and helped to establish the corner of 72 Avenue and King George Boulevard when they opened the Newton Station in 1910. Newton Elementary opened in 1914, with further city services opening later in the 1970s and 80s. For planning purposes,
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2562-663: The festival is an occasion to ritually bathe in sacred rivers such as Ganges, Jhelum, and Kaveri, visit temples, meet friends, take part in other festivities, and perform a mandatory daan (charity) especially of hand fans, water pitchers and seasonal fruits. Community fairs are held at Hindu pilgrimage sites. In many areas, processions of temple deities are taken out. The holiday also marks the worship and propitiation of various deities, such as Durga in Himachal Pradesh, Surya in Bihar, and Vishnu in southern India. Although Vaisakhi began as
2623-545: The first day of Vaisakh in other regions of the Indian Subcontinent such as Puthandu , Pohela Boishakh , Bohag Bihu , and Vishu . The word Vaisakhi or Baisakhi is an Apabhraṃśa form evolved from the word Vaishākhī (वैशाखी), derived from the name of the Indian month of Vaishakha . There is no distinction between sounds 'sha' (श) & 'sa' (स) and between 'va' (व) & 'ba' (ब) in Prakrit & Apbhramsa . Hence
2684-556: The folk songs. At Sudhmahadev, this festival is celebrated with great pomp and show where folk singers come down and a competition of folk songs is held. Vendors generally install their shops and stalls of eatables. Many people go to the Nagbani temple to witness the grand New Year celebration. Vaisakhi is also considered "harvest festival" and considered auspicious, especially for marriages. Celebrations of Vaisakhi also include Dogri Bhangra. According to Ganhar (1975), "Bhangra dances are
2745-451: The gardens and markets. The mode of celebration is believed to be different to the way the festival is celebrated elsewhere. The Nihang ( Punjabi : ਨਿਹੰਗ ) or Akali (lit. "the immortals") is an armed Sikh warrior order originating in the Indian subcontinent . Nihang are believed to have originated either from Fateh Singh and the attire he wore or from the " Akali Dal " (lit. Army of
2806-402: The history of Sikhism and the Indian subcontinent that happened in the Punjab region . Vaisakhi as a major Sikh festival marks the birth of the Khalsa order by Guru Gobind Singh , the tenth Guru of Sikhism, on 13 April 1699. Later, Ranjit Singh was proclaimed as Maharaja of the Sikh Empire on 12 April 1801 (to coincide with Vaisakhi), creating a unified political state. Vaisakhi
2867-580: The largest Vaisakhi fair in India is held at Haridwar , which is an important Hindu pilgrimage. Around 50 lakhs (5 million) pligrims throng Brahm Kund in Haridwar to take a dip in Ganga river on this festival. In Punjab , the Hindu Shrine of Katas Raj was known for its Vaisakhi fair. It was attended by around 10,000 pilgrims who were mostly Hindus. Similarly, at the shrine of Bairagi Baba Ram Thaman,
2928-420: The morning, throng the rivers, canals, and ponds and take a ritual dip every year on this occasion. In Dogra households, a Puja is performed afterwards and part of food crop is offered to the deities. New fruit of the year is enjoyed on this day. A Ritual Bath at Tawi river during Vaisakhi is common in Jammu. Vaisakhi is celebrated at Udhampur on the bank of Devika river where for three days devotees enjoy
2989-593: The name, Vaisakhi or Baisakhi. Vaisakhi which is observed on Sankranti of Vaisakh ( Vaishakh ) month literally means 'related to Vaisakh month', which in turn is derived from the name of a Nakshatra known as Vishakha . In Punjab region, the word Vaisakhi is common, but in the Dogra regions, and the Doabi and Malwai dialects of Punjab, speakers often substitute a B for a V , so it is known as Baisakhi or Basakhi; also people in Jammu call it Basoa. Traditional For most of
3050-481: The needy, are a tradition of Kerala Hindus on this festive day. Vaisakhi is also related to Bohag (Rongali) Bihu in Assam and as Pohela Boishakh in Bengal , but typically one or two days after Vaisakhi. The following is a list of new year festivals: Vishu is a Hindu festival celebrated on the same day as Vaisakhi in the Indian state of Kerala, and falls on the first day of Malayali month called Medam. The festival
3111-631: The new year falls on Cheti Chand , Gudi Padwa and Ugadi which falls a few weeks earlier. The harvest is complete and crops ready to sell, representing a time of plenty for the farmers. Fairs and special thanksgiving pujas (prayers) are common in the Hindu tradition. It is available in the Vanis of the saints that in Satlok, the Vaisakhi-like atmosphere always remains there. It is regionally known by many names among
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#17328476941303172-435: The new year is celebrated as Jur Sital. It is traditional to use lotus leaves to serve sattu (powdered meal derived from grains of red gram and jau (Hordeum vulgare) and other ingredients) to the family members. Vaisakhi is an important among Pakistani Hindus. In Undivided Punjab , the Hindu Shrine of Katas Raj was known for its Vaisakhi fair. It was attended by around 10,000 pilgrims who were mostly Hindus. Similarly, at
3233-535: The orders of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb . This triggered the ascension of Guru Gobind Singh , the tenth Guru of Sikhism, who subsequently inaugurated the Khalsa on Vaisakhi of 1699. The increased persecution of Sikhs by Mughal authorities followed a period of increasing strength of the Sikh movement in the Malwa region of Punjab during the period of Guru Tegh Bahadur, which would lead to his execution and
3294-552: The pressure of those who want a puritanical version of Islam to be practiced in the name of religion than anything else". Unlike the Indian state of Punjab that recognizes the Vaisakhi Sikh festival as an official holiday, the festival is not an official holiday in Punjab or Sindh provinces of Pakistan as Sikhs constitute a very small number in terms of population. In the Province of British Columbia , large, local Sikh communities in
3355-450: The resulting foundation of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh, to defend religious freedoms. This gave Vaisakhi the added dimension of being observed as a celebration of the formation of the Khalsa, and is also known as Khalsa Sirjana Divas or Khalsa Sajna Divas. The Birth of the Khalsa Panth was on 30 March 1699. Later, Ranjit Singh was proclaimed as Maharaja of the Sikh Empire on 12 April 1801 (to coincide with Vaisakhi), creating
3416-424: The shrine of Bairagi Baba Ram Thaman, a Vaisakhi fair was held annually since 16th century CE which was attended by around 60,000 Hindu pilgrims and Bairagi saints from all over India used to throng the shrine. The 1961 Muzaffargarh District Census Report claims that Vaisakhi is associated with bullock racing and is a common festivity among the cultivators. Vaisakhi is celebrated as Nepalese New Year because it
3477-485: The states of West Bengal , Tripura , Jharkhand and Assam ( Barak Valley ) by Bengali Hindus . Some historians attribute the Bengali calendar to the 7th-century king Shashanka . The term Bangabda (Bangla year) is found too in two Shiva temples many centuries older than Akbar era, suggesting that Bengali calendar existed before Akbar's time. Various dynasties whose territories extended into Bengal , prior to
3538-436: The surrounding residential areas, as well as the broader South of Fraser region. There are several open-sided shelters with benches on-site. It has the ability to host regular length diesel buses, community shuttles, articulated and double-decker buses . As of September 2021, the following routes serve Scottsdale Exchange: Newton, Surrey Newton is a town centre of the city in Surrey, British Columbia . It
3599-1009: The world for pilgrimage, observe Vaisakhi in Western Punjab (Pakistan) with festivities centered on the Panja Sahib complex in Hasan Abdal , Gurudwaras in Nankana Sahib , and in various historical sites in Lahore . According to Aziz-ud-din Ahmed, Lahore used to have Baisakhi Mela after the harvesting of the wheat crop in April. However, adds Ahmed, the city started losing its cultural vibrancy in 1970s after Zia-ul-Haq came to power, and in recent years "the Pakistan Muslim League (N) government in Punjab banned kite flying through an official edict more under
3660-410: Was also the day when Bengal Army officer Reginald Dyer ordered his troops to shoot into a protesting crowd in Amritsar, an event which would come to be known the Jallianwala Bagh massacre ; the massacre proved influential to the history of the Indian independence movement . This holiday is observed by Sikhs and is known by various regional names in other parts of India. For many Hindu communities,
3721-485: Was located on-street just outside Scottsdale Mall on 70 Avenue and Nicholson Road, just west of Scott Road on the Delta side of the Surrey–Delta boundary. On December 14, 1998, the exchange was relocated to its current site near the 7400 block of 120 Street (Scott Road) in Surrey. Scottsdale Exchange serves the nearby shopping centres of Scottsdale and Strawberry Hill, which includes a Cineplex movie theatre. It also functions as an important connector for commuters living in
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