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19-398: Qiniq may refer to: Qiniq (tribe) , a historical Oghuz Turkic tribe Qiniq (company) , a Canadian communications company Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Qiniq . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to

38-569: A dream, in which a Sorush tells about Kay Khosrow to him. Only Giv can bring the child back to Iran. After seven years of searching for Kay Khosrow, he finally finds him and brings him back together with his mother, Farangis. The Cup of Jamshid or, in reality, the Cup of Kay Khosrow (Cup of Djemscheed or Jaam-e Jam, or cup of Kay Khosrow in Persian: جام جم) is a cup of divination which, in Persian mythology ,

57-437: Is mentioned as Kay Husrōy. According to Šahrestānīhā ī Ērānšahr , he was born in the city of Samarkand , a city founded by his paternal grandfather, Kay Kavus . Kay Khosrow founded the fire of Warahrān (Persian: Bahram) in the city of Samarkand, and reinstalled another fire by the name of Karkōy in the city of Zarang , which was extinguished. According to Menog-i Khrad , Kay Khosrow ruled over Iran for 60 years, and then handed

76-553: Is the descendant of Deniz Khan who in turn was in the group of Üçok. According to Islam Encyclopaedia, Kınık means "Great everywhere". In the 11th-century compendium of Turkic languages Dīwānu l-Luġat al-Turk , produced by Mahmud of Kashgar , the Qiniq tribe is listed first. However, in the list arranged by Rashid-al-Din Hamadani in the 13th century, Qiniq comes last. In his work Shajara-i Tarākima (Genealogy of Turkmens), Abul-Ghazi ,

95-446: Is worried about his kingship. He asks Piran to bring the child before him to test his cleverness in order to see if he can be a threat. Piran advises Kay Khosrow to answer all of the questions backward. Convinced that Khosrow is just an idiot, Afrasiyab orders Piran to send him to his mother who lives in the city of Siyavashgerd, which was founded by his father. Meanwhile, in Iran, Gudarz sees

114-573: The Teke tribe of Turkmens in Turkmenistan . The Turkmen clan called the Gabyrdy are believed to descend from Qavurt , who belonged to the Qiniq and was a military commander and a son of Chaghri Beg , the co-ruler of the early Seljuk Empire . Kay Khosrow Kay Khosrow ( Persian : کیخسرو ) is a legendary king of Iran of Kayanian dynasty and a character in the Persian epic book, Shahnameh . He

133-496: The khan and historian of the Khanate of Khiva , mentioned the Qiniq tribe as descendants of Tengiz Khan with the name of the tribe meaning "honourable". However, according to Turkologist and professor emeritus Peter B. Golden , the name comes from Turkic qın- "to long for, covet," in Oghuz qınıq- "to feel appetite, to desire ardently", or qınıq "greedy". Golden considers this one of

152-429: The daughter of Turanian king Afrasiab, after a brief encounter with her in the border of Iran and Turan. Manizheh clandestinely brought him to the palace of her father, and when Afrasiab found out he threw Bizhan into a pit and expelled Manizheh from the castle. Everyone in Iran thought that Bizhan was dead except for Kay Khosrow who saw him alive in the Cup. Kay Khosrow then sent Rostam to rescue Bizhan. The cup ("Jām")

171-527: The epithet of 𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨 𐬛𐬀𐬒 𐬌𐬌𐬎𐬥𐬄𐬨 arša airiianąm dax́ iiunąm , meaning "stallion of the Aryan lands". According to Avesta, Kay Khosrow had a son called Āxrūra. Kay Khosrow sacrificed for Anahita in Lake Chichast for winning a chariot race. He killed Afrasiyab in Lake Chichast as revenge for Siavash who had been killed by Aγraēraθa, son of Naru. In Pahlavi texts, his name

190-531: The history, there are still many settlements which bear the name Kınık . For example, in İzmir Province , Kınık is the name of one of the ilçe (district) centers. There are also many villages. Currently, the total number of various towns and settlements in Turkey carrying the tribal name of Kınık is 28. Descendants of the Qiniq tribe formed the Soltanyz and Üçurug clans, which are now subdivisions of

209-462: The intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qiniq&oldid=1025081594 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Qiniq (tribe) Oghuz Turks were a branch of Turkic peoples . In the early Medieval Ages , most of them were nomads and their political structure

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228-551: The power to the Kay Luhrasp . Kay Khosrow destroyed an idol temple by the Lake Chichast, and at the resurrection, he will collaborate with Saoshyants . Some Islamic era authors such as Hamza al-Isfahani and Ibn Balkhi considered him a prophet. He is the son of Siyavash and Farangis , and when his father was killed by Garsivaz , Kay Khosrow was entrusted by Piran Viseh to some shepherds. Afrasiyab constantly sees dreams and

247-773: The son of Afrasiab , and became the Kinik tribe of the Turkmens." The Seljuks counted their fathers and stopped at Afrasiab after 35 generations, saying that they were the sons and descendants of Afrasiab." Most of the Qiniq migrated to Anatolia during the reign of the Seljuk Empire and the Mongol Invasion in the 13th century. In the Ottoman official records of the 16th century, there were 81 settlements named Kınık . Although they have been largely absorbed by other Oghuz tribes throughout

266-465: The tribal names derived from terms expressing military power, force, and aggression (e.g. Salğur , Yagma ). Qiniq is historically notable because the Seljuk Empire was founded by the representatives of the Qiniq tribe. In the 10th century the tribe leader was Dukak (nicknamed Demiryaylı , "with iron bow"). He was followed by his son Seljuk and then grandson Arslan Yabgu . The Seljuk Empire

285-451: Was founded by Arslan's nephews Tughril and Chagri . The Seljuks of Anatolia , a branch of Seljuks, was founded by Suleiman ibn Qutalmish , Arslan Yabgu's grandson. Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur wrote in his Shajara-i Tarākima the following: "When Seljuks became masters of the Muslim world, they said: "We are of the Kinik tribe of the Turkmens," and then they said, "We fled from Kay Khosrow ,

304-567: Was long possessed by the rulers of ancient Persia. The cup has also been called Jam-e Jahan nama, Jam-e Jahan Ara, Jam-e Giti nama, and Jam-e Kay Khosrow. The latter refers to Kaei Husravah in the Avesta , and Sushravas in the Vedas . This Cup was used just once and by Kay Khosrow in his reign to find where Bizhan was, who had gone to the Turan border for hunting. Bizhan had become romantically involved with Manizheh,

323-452: Was said to be filled with an elixir of immortality and was used in scrying . As mentioned by Ali-Akbar Dehkhoda , it was believed that one could observe all the seven heavens of the universe by looking into it (از هفت فلک در او مشاهده و معاینه کردی). It was believed to have been discovered in Persepolis in ancient times. The whole world was said to be reflected in it, and divinations within

342-708: Was the son of the Iranian prince Siavash who married princess Farangis of Turan while in exile. Before Kay Khosrow was born, his father was murdered in Turan by his maternal grandfather Afrasiab . Kay Khosrow was trained as a child in the desert by Piran, the wise vizier of Afrasiab. His paternal grandfather was Kay Kāvus , the legendary Shah of Iran who chose him as his heir when he returned to Iran with his mother. The name Kay Khosrow derives from Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀 Kauui Haosrauuaŋha , meaning "seer/poet who has good fame". In Avesta, Kay Khosrow has

361-460: Was tribal. There were 22 or 24 Oghuz tribes. The tribes were listed in a number of medieval books with Islamic sources calling Muslim Oghuzes as Turkmen by the 10th century. They were also mentioned in Oghuz legend . According to the myth, there were 24 tribes in two main groups. Each group was represented by three brothers and each brother was supposed to have four sons. In this classification Qiniq tribe

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