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Midland Air Museum

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A hairpin or hair pin is a long device used to hold a person's hair in place. It may be used simply to secure long hair out of the way for convenience or as part of an elaborate hairstyle or coiffure. The earliest evidence for dressing the hair may be seen in carved " Venus figurines " such as the Venus of Brassempouy and the Venus of Willendorf . The creation of different hairstyles, especially among women, seems to be common to all cultures and all periods and many past, and current, societies use hairpins.

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19-574: The Midland Air Museum (MAM) is situated just outside the village of Baginton in Warwickshire , England , and is adjacent to Coventry Airport . The museum includes the Sir Frank Whittle Jet Heritage Centre (named after the local aviation pioneer and inventor of the jet engine ), where many exhibits are on display in a large hangar . It also has a small hangar, and a fenced-off green area where many aircraft are on display in

38-512: A restaurant and hotel called The Old Mill. Baginton is often misspelt / mispronounced as 'Bagington'. Baginton was populated since at least the Iron Age , and the Domesday Book of 1086 records that in the 11th century, Baginton consisted of 15 households and a mill. Baginton Castle was built around 1397 on the site of a house built during the 6th century, and 15th-16th century earthworks from

57-552: A hair bun. Furthermore, hairpins worn by women could also represent their social status. In Han Chinese culture, when young girls reached the age of fifteen, they were allowed to take part in a rite of passage known as ji li ( Chinese : 筓禮 ), or " hairpin initiation ". This ceremony marked the coming of age of young women. Particularly, before the age of fifteen, girls did not use hairpins as they wore their hair in braids, and they were considered as children. When they turned fifteen, they could be considered as young women after

76-525: A nuclear missile, and a Boulton Paul BP.111A , an experimental delta-winged aircraft of the 1950s. The museum also has an English Electric Canberra PR.3 , two English Electric Lightnings (the RAF's fastest ever interceptor), two Gloster Meteors (one on loan from the Royal Air Force Museum ), an Armstrong Whitworth Sea Hawk FGA.6 , a Mil Mi-24 helicopter, and many others. The Midland Air Museum has

95-662: A number of aero engines on display with a dedicated section on the work of Frank Whittle . Baginton Baginton is a village and civil parish in the Warwick district of Warwickshire , England, and has a common border with the City of Coventry / West Midlands county . With a population of 801 ( 2001 Census ), Baginton village is 4 miles (6.4 km) south of central Coventry, 4.5 miles (7.2 km) northeast of Kenilworth (its post town) and 7 miles (11 km) north of Leamington Spa . The population had reduced slightly to 755 at

114-517: A ring with an image of a cicada and a hair pin . Baginton is the site of Coventry Airport , which lies just southeast of the village. First opened in 1936 as Baginton Aerodrome, it has been used for general aviation , flight training and commercial freight and passenger flights. It had a grass surface for aeroplanes to land and take off. With the Second World War it became a fighter airfield. By October 1941, No. 308 Polish Fighter Squadron

133-581: The 2011 Census . The Lucy Price playing field is situated centrally in the village. Coventry Airport (built 1936), the Lunt Roman Fort and the ancient "Baginton oak" tree are within the village, whilst the Midland Air Museum is just outside Baginton. The road from Baginton to southern Coventry (the city's Finham district) passes over the River Sowe near an old mill, which now is inhabited by

152-448: The Battle of Shrewsbury . The ruin that can be seen is of a late fourteenth-century house, but it is not well known due to its location in an area of woodland on private land. If Baginton Castle did exist here before this house, there is no sign of its ruins. Baginton Castle and Fish Ponds constitute a Scheduled Monument . The vestiges of the castle are a Grade II listed building. The site

171-540: The Baptist is situated in the old part of Baginton. A scenic footpath starts near the church and leads to Stoneleigh . Baginton is the site of an old oak tree which is often called the Baginton oak . It is about 300–350 years old and is thought to be one of the oldest trees in Warwickshire . A nearby public house is called The Oak. Henry Percy was imprisoned at Baginton Castle following his son Harry Hotspur 's defeat at

190-399: The ceremony, and they started to style their hair as buns secured and embellished by hairpins. This practice indicated that these young women could now enter into marriage. However, if a young woman had not been consented to marriage before age twenty, or she had not yet participated in a coming of age ceremony, she would attend a ceremony when she turned twenty. In comparison with ji li ,

209-608: The concept of marriage as well. At the time of an engagement, the fiancée may take a hairpin from her hair and give it to her fiancé as a pledge: this can be seen as a reversal of the Western tradition, in which the future groom presents an engagement ring to his betrothed. After the wedding ceremony, the husband should put the hairpin back into his spouse's hair. Hair has always carried many psychological, philosophical, romantic, and cultural meanings in Chinese culture. In Han culture, people call

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228-478: The former village also survive. In December 2019, Roman and Anglo-Saxon artifacts, including pottery , jugs , and jewelry , were unearthed from burial grounds by archaeologists led by Nigel Page. The team of researchers believed that two of the graves belonged to a "high-status" rank officer and a Roman girl aged 6–12 years old. Findings from the Roman cremation burial site of a young girl included four brooches ,

247-456: The male equivalent known as guan li ( Chinese : 冠禮 ) or "hat initiation", usually took place five years later, at the age of twenty. In the 21st century hanfu movement , an attempt to revive the traditional Han Chinese coming-of-age ceremonies has been made, and the ideal age to attend the ceremony is twenty years old for all genders. While hairpins can symbolize the transition from childhood to adulthood, they were closely connected to

266-576: The open. The museum's two largest aircraft are an Avro Vulcan B.2 and an Armstrong Whitworth Argosy AW.650 (series 101) . The restored Avro Vulcan is a delta-winged aircraft that was originally part of the V bomber force and could be equipped with nuclear missiles as part of Britain's role in NATO 's nuclear deterrent force during the Cold War . It is on display near the museum's car park, together with an Avro Blue Steel missile , an early design format of such

285-408: The union between two people jie-fa ( Chinese : 結髮 ), literally "tying hair". During the wedding ceremony, some Chinese couples exchange a lock of hair as a pledge, while others break a hairpin into two parts, and then, each of the betrothed take one part with them for keeping. If this couple were ever to get separated in the future, when they reunite, they can piece the two halves together, and

304-472: The wires enables placement in several designs of hairstyles to hold the nature in place. The kinks enable retaining the pin during normal movements. A hairpin patent was issued to Kelly Chamandy in 1925. Hairpins (generally known as fa-zan ; Chinese : 髮簪 ) are an important symbol in Chinese culture. In ancient China, hairpins were worn by men as well as women, and they were essential items for everyday hairstyling, mainly for securing and decorating

323-502: Was a predecessor of the hair clip. The hairpin may be decorative and encrusted with jewels and ornaments, or it may be utilitarian, and designed to be almost invisible while holding a hairstyle in place. Some hairpins are a single straight pin, but modern versions are more likely to be constructed from different lengths of wire that are bent in half with a u-shaped end and a few kinks along the two opposite portions. The finished pin may vary from two to six inches in last length. The length of

342-463: Was located at Baginton. The Midland Air Museum on Rowley Road is adjacent to the northern boundary of Coventry Airport. The remains of the ancient Roman Lunt Fort have been found in Baginton on the north side of the village. Parts of the fort were reconstructed in the 1970s, and it has become a popular site for school visits, as well as holding activity days during the summer. The Church of St John

361-581: Was opened to the public in 2009. Hairpin Hairpins made of metal, ivory , bronze , carved wood, etc. were used in ancient Egypt. for securing decorated hairstyles. Such hairpins suggest, as graves show, that many were luxury objects among the Egyptians and later the Greeks, Etruscans, and Romans. Major success came in 1901 with the invention of the spiral hairpin by New Zealand inventor Ernest Godward . This

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