42-930: Manj may refer to: India [ edit ] Manjki Region , Punjab Manj (Ludhiana West) , a village in Punjab Iran [ edit ] Manj District , a district ( bakhsh ) in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province Manj Rural District , a rural district ( dehestan ) in Manj District Manj, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari , a village in Manj Rural District See also [ edit ] Manj Musik , Indian singer-songwriter All pages with titles beginning with Manj Mange (disambiguation) Manji (disambiguation) Manjhi (disambiguation) Monj (disambiguation) [REDACTED] Topics referred to by
84-552: A large part of Nakodar tehsil, western parts of Goraya sub tehsil, Noormahal sub tehsil and western parts of Phillaur tehsil. The villages of Jandiala Manjki, and Bundala lie in Manjki. The south east of Phagwara also falls within Manjki. However, it is not clear which area is covered in the Phagwara tehsil. However, there is a reference by Ibbetson to Bara Pind and 12 villages to the south of Phagwara being held by Manj Rajputs. It
126-459: A total population of 36,973, of which 19,360 were males and 17,613 were females. Children in the age group of 0-6 were 3,843. The total number of literates in Nakodar was 27,836, which constituted 75.3% of the population with male literacy of 78.4% and female literacy of 71.9%. The effective literacy rate of 7+ population of Nakodar was 84.0%, of which male literacy rate was 87.4% and female literacy rate
168-583: Is a town and a municipal council in Jalandhar district in the Indian state of Punjab . The city is almost 365 km from Delhi , 25 km from Jalandhar , 49 km from Ludhiana , and about 101 km from Amritsar . Surrounding villages include Chak Mughlani , Maheru, Allowal, Mehatpur ( Haripur ) (Bhullar) Nawan Pind Jattan , Heran , Bir Pind , (Aulakh), Shankar , Nur Pur Chatha , Sarih , Malri, Khanpur Dhadda , Uggi, and Malhian Kalan. The town
210-445: Is also home to the woodwork industry. A lot of scheduled castes population is lived there and worked in furniture industries. It is also a reserved assembly seat. Nurmahal was built on a place where an ancient town, called Kot Kahlur, was located which was proven by the bricks and many coins found beneath the soil of this town. It is believed that the ancient city was abandoned or destroyed around 1300 for an unknown reason. Nurmahal
252-482: Is also known as city of Palaces & Gardens and is home to the Jagatjit Palace. Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar district was carved out of Hoshiarpur and Jalandhar districts of Punjab on 7 November 1995, as the sixteenth district of Punjab State named from the headquarters town of Nawanshahr. Nawanshahr town is said to have been built by an Afghan Military Chief, Nausher Khan. Previously it was called "Nausar" but with
294-600: Is called "Doabi". The term "Doaba" or "Doab" is derived from Persian دو آب (do āb "two water") meaning "land of two rivers". The river Sutlej separates Doaba from the Malwa region to its south and the river Beas separates Doaba from the Majha region to its north. Scheduled castes form more than 40% of the population in Doaba. This area is also called the NRI Hub of Punjab as a consequence of
336-574: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Manjki Region Europe North America Oceania Doaba , also known as Bist Doab or the Jalandhar Doab , is the region of Punjab, India that lies between the Beas River and the Sutlej River . People of this region are given the demonym "Doabia". The dialect of Punjabi spoken in Doaba
378-553: Is home to the Phillaur fort, Gurdwara Talhan Sahib and Devi Talab Mandir. The Wonderland Theme Park is off the Jalandhar to Nakodar Road near Lambra. Nakodar is a city with a rich history and is home of the following: Kartarpur was founded by the fifth Sikh Guru Arjan Dev Ji during his time spent in Doaba. One of the earliest Guru Granth Granth Sahib Ji is kept in Kartarpur. The town
420-566: Is named after Noor Jahan, the wife of Mughal emperor Jahangir (1605–1627) as she was brought up here, and is thought to have spent her childhood here. The town then came under the rule of Talwan Rajputs and Ranghars before the East India Company gained control. Major point of tourist interest in Nurmahal is the Mughal Serai constructed by Noor Jahan. This historical monument is looked after by
462-505: Is not clear if the area takes its name from the Manj tribe which once held the track around Nakodar or the name is related to the condition of the land. However, the Manj Rajputs did hold a large tract in the south west of Jallandhar district stretching between Talwan , Nakodar and Malsian (to the west of Nakodar city). On this basis, it is unlikely that the name derives from the condition of
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#1732855044257504-467: Is referred to as Dhak as there was an abundance of Dhak trees in this area in the past. A Dhak tree is also known as Palah and is classed as the Butea Monosperma tree. There are many villages in Phagwara tehsil alone which incorporate the word Dhak, such as Dhak Palahi, Dhak Dhadoli, Dhak Chachoki. Indeed, Palahi is so called as the area was covered by a Dhak forest. Although Phagwara tehsil includes
546-563: Is situated in the Sivalik Hills, which are foothills of the Himalayas. Hoshiarpur is also known as doors to Himachal and Himalayas and is best short cut to go to Jammu & Kashmir via Hoshiarpur it saves a lot of time as well as fuel. The Takhni Rehmapur Sanctuary is situated in Hoshiarpur district. Dholbaha houses important archaeology sites. The town is referred to in the ancient Indian epic,
588-509: Is well paved and currently forms a Tehsil of District Jalandhar . Outside the town, there are two large tombs dating from the times of Emperor Jahangir, later one of them is said to be the burial place of the adviser of Emperor Shah Jahan , but it is not known who stand buried in the earlier tomb. The name Nakodar, according to one account, is a said to be derived from the Persian phrase Neki ka dar , which means "Gate of Goodness or Virtue" and it
630-531: The Lovely Professional University . Jalandhar , previously known as Jullundur, is a city in Jalandhar District in the state of Punjab , India. It has an urban population of almost a million, and another million live in the rural areas outside the city. Jalandhar City is made up of Jalandhar Town and its 12 Basties and 12 Kots (also known as Mohallas. Jallandhar also had 12 gates. With
672-716: The Mahabharata , as being the seat of king Virata . In recognition of this, Dasuya is still referred to as Virat Ki Nagri today. Kapurthala (Punjabi: ਕਪੂਰਥਲਾ) is a city in Punjab state of India. It is the administrative headquarters of Kapurthala District. It was the capital of the Kapurthala State, a princely state in British India. The secular and aesthetic mix of the city with its prominent buildings based on French and Indo-Saracenic architecture self-narrate its princely past. It
714-672: The Sutlej bearing fertile soil for the relatively consistent plaine . After 1947, this region experienced large scale emigration to Northern nations such as the UK , Canada and the US and consequently has the highest NRI count in the Indian Punjab Region. As a result of these developments, there has been considerable NRI investment into this area of Punjab which has resulted in comparative economic prosperity in this region. A Large Muslim tribe of Arains
756-564: The Archaeological Department. The whole structure of the sarai is in the form of quadrangle consisting of 140 cells, spread over the four sides of the structure. The Naru Rajputs, sent by Rai Shahr, occupied this town when Shahr's son Ratan Pal left Mau and settled in Phillaur. The old serai was converted into a fort by Maharaja Ranjit Singh and is now being used as Police Training Academy (PTA). The popular Hindu hymn, Jai Jagdish Hare
798-508: The Dhak area, the type of soil has traditionally been midway between clay loan or loamy clay and therefore the traditional main crop rotations were maize-wheat, paddy-wheat, sugarcane-wheat, and fodder-wheat, cotton-wheat. However, the current crop rotations in Punjab as a whole have altered to keep up with changes in ground conditions. The word 'Dona' means that the soil is formed of two constituents, sand and clay, with sand predominating. The area to
840-618: The Hindu Kamboh, according to Sir William Wilson Hunter and others. The Kamboh settlements lay to the west of present town and the sites are still marked by extensive ruins and two old fine tombs, now called the Black and Red Domes, from the color of the material. Tradition attributes the Kamboh expulsion to the Nawab Kutb Khan who came with an army from Indor near Nuh in 1570 AD. As a consequence,
882-480: The Sirowal (also called Sirwal) region. Bhogpur and Adampur Blocks of Jalandhar district also lie in Sirowal, in fact Bhogpur was known as Bhogpur Sirwal. Hoshiarpur district blocks 1 and 2 lie in Sirowal and incorporates the village of Singriwala and the surrounding area. Sirowal also includes the sub tehsil of Mahilpur . The name Sirowal is derived from "Siraan", a Punjabi word for channels of water bursting out from
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#1732855044257924-537: The area between the river tract falling between the Beas and Black Bein is called "Bet". Any area near a river is also called Bet and therefore, there are Bet areas in all area of Punjab which adjoin a river. The soil in Bet is clay loam or loamy or clay, and therefore the main crop rotations traditionally being followed were: paddy-wheat, maize-wheat, fodder-wheat, and toria-wheat. The north eastern part of Phagwara tehsil lies in
966-551: The areas which fall within the sub divisions of Doaba. For instance, the division between Manjki and Dhak is the Grand Trunk Road. Even though the Manj held land to the east of this road (around Bara Pind), people generally refer to this area as Dhak for ease of reference. According to local people, each area developed a sub culture. This influenced people to arrange marriages within the local sub division. These considerations however are now not taken into account. Manjki includes
1008-605: The existence of these drainage channels patches and stratas of hard clay are also to be found. Accordingly, the areas through which the seasonal streams flow is classed as Sirowal. Such streams are called choes in Punjabi and include the Nasrala choe which merges with the white (chitti) Bein. The area lying below the mountains is called Kandi and runs across eastern portions of Hoshiarpur, Balachaur tehsil of Nawanshahr and District Una of Himachal Pradesh .Nurpur bedi of rupnagar . Phagwara
1050-448: The ground due to high water table and pressure, which was very true of Sirowal in the past before excessive use of tubewells brought the water table down. Sirowal possesses the characteristics of the Bet area. The numerous hill streams coming down from Hoshiarpur district keep the soil moist all the year round. Some of these streams are silt laden and at first deposit fertile soil though their later deposits are more and more sandy. Due to
1092-432: The land and is more likely to be linked to the Manj Rajputs. Traditionally, the area to the west of Grand Trunk Road is considered to be Manjki and accordingly, any references to other areas need to be investigated. The lines between the subdivisions are not clear cut but are general guides. The Manjki was one of the most developed areas of Punjab owing to its proximity to the established city of Jalandhar and its locality to
1134-667: The lordship of the town thus passed over to the Khanzadaas from the Kamboj tribe. Within two generations, the Rajputs got the town in jagir from Emperor Jahangir , in later sixteenth century, apparently divesting the Khanzadahs, the successor race to the Kambohs. The Rajputs were themselves later ousted during Sikh period by one Sardar Tara Singh Ghaiba who made a fort and made himself the master of
1176-692: The migration of a significant percentage of Doabias. The Doaba region is also where historically, much of the Punjabi diaspora in western countries such as Canada (especially in the Greater Vancouver area and also Toronto (Brampton)), United States of America , and the UK traces its roots. Doaba comprises the following districts: Traditionally, Doaba was subdivided into Manjki, Dona, Dhak, Sirowal, Kandi and Bet areas. The boundaries between Dona, Manjki and Dhak are not well defined and this article gives an outline of
1218-937: The passage of time, the identity and location of the basties, kots and gates is difficult to ascertain. According to the local people, however, the known Basties are: The known Kots are: The original gates are: Balmiki Gate, Neela Mahal Gate, Jaura Gate, Khingran Gate, Saidan Gate, Phagwara Gate, Sheetla Gate, Khodian Gate, Dehalvi Gate, Shah Kuli Gate, Lahore Gate Over time. many of the Bastis and Kots have been developed to form Jalandhar City. After 1947, Bhargav Camp, Model Town, Model House, Central Town, Preet Nagar, Old Jawahar Nagar, Subhash Nagar, Lajpat Rai Nagar, Shakti Nagar, New Jawahar Nagar and Adarsh Nagar and several other small residential colonies were built. Chahar Bagh and Pucca Bagh existed prior to 1947 but were extensively developed after that date. Of late, new estates have been developed in neighbouring villages. The Jalandhar District
1260-545: The passage of time, the town came to be known "The Nawanshahr". Nawanshahr has been the stronghold of the Muslim Ghorewaha Rajputs allied to King Akbar via kinship ties, and numerous clans of Sainis and Jats. The district is home to Khatkar Kalan , where we can find Shaheed Bhagat Singh's museum located near Banga . Sham Chaurasia gharana is a gharana (musical heritage) in Hindustani classical music , known for
1302-519: The present day, Hinduism and Sikhism predominate as the main religions of the region. Before partition, the area had a sizeable Muslim majority, which led to the Muslim League hoping that the Jalandhar division would be allotted to Pakistan. The majority of Muslims of this area after partition moved to the Faisalabad (formerly Lyallpur) district of Pakistan, though a small minority opted instead for
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1344-534: The region. The style of traditional folk singing by men, called "dohay" needs to be studied to determine its style and to ascertain its existence. "Dohay" in Doaba were sung by men when working on the field and were similar to bolyan. The Basant fair in Kapurthala is held at Shalamar Bagh annually. An annual Dussehra mela is held in Lakhpur . Panchhat and Talhan hold annual Vaisakhi mela. Nakodar Nakodar
1386-422: The same term This disambiguation page lists articles about distinct geographical locations with the same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manj&oldid=1128926596 " Category : Place name disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
1428-493: The singing of vocal duets, most notably represented in modern times by the brothers Salamat Ali Khan and Nazakat Ali Khan. The gharana is centered at a village of the same name in the Hoshiarpur district of Punjab (India) ; variant spellings include Shamchurasi . Traditional folk dance popular throughout Doaba is Giddha dance by women. Although there are no men's folk dances, since the 1947 partition, Bhangra has taken root in
1470-453: The south of the river Beas falls within Dona. This area is formed by a part of the Kapurthala district. Due to the type of soil in Dona, the main crop rotations traditionally being followed were: groundnut-wheat, groundnut-fallow, maize-wheat, cotton-wheat, and fodder-wheat. However, as elsewhere, the crop rotations alter according to current ground conditions. The portion of Doaba that lies in
1512-409: The surroundings. From Ghaiba, the town was seized by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1816. Nakodar is located at 31°08′N 75°28′E / 31.13°N 75.47°E / 31.13; 75.47 . It has an average elevation of 223 metres (731 feet). Nakodar lies on Moga - Jalandhar section of National Highway 703 ( NH 703 ). In 2011 Indian Census , Nakodar municipal council had
1554-453: The urban centers of Lahore and Rawalpindi . A reasonable number of Sikhs and Hindus from the Lyallpur district were relocated in the Doaba region, especially in Manjki. The area known as Dhak includes the eastern part of Phillaur tehsil and Nawanshahr district. The Grand Trunk road separates the Dhak area from the Manjki area. The middle part of Phagwara tehsil is in Dhak. The region
1596-469: Was 80.3%. The Scheduled Castes population was 13,492. Nakodar had 7,814 households in 2011. As of the 2001 India census , Nakodar had a population of 31,422. Males constituted 53% of the population and females 47%. Nakodar had an average literacy rate of 73%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 77%, and female literacy was 69%. Nakodar town is well connected to major cities in Punjab through Nakodar Junction railway station which
1638-455: Was built by Shah Jahan as a market town. Over time, some people of Phagwara started farming and Phagwara took on a rural character. Phagwara Sharki covers the original rural Phagwara, which now is only covered by the area surrounding Sukhchainiana Gurdwara (Sukhchain Nagar) where some people continue to farm the land. Phagwara is an industrial city and is popular for garment shopping. It is also home to
1680-535: Was composed by local scholar Shardha Ram Phillauri from Phillaur some time in the 1870s. The exact date is not known. Shardha Ram Phillauri also wrote what is generally considered to be the first novel in Hindi. There is a memorial commemorating him. Hoshiarpur is called the land of "choes", some 39 "choes", (seasonal rivulets), which bring floods in the monsoon season. The area is known for wooden and ivory handicrafts. Ivory has now been replaced by synthetic alternatives. It
1722-627: Was named so by the Persian Kambohs . According to another version, the town was so-named after Nikudari legion of the Mongols . The town is of considerable antiquity and had been held in succession by three different races, the Arain , Jatts , Kambojs , and then by the Muslim Rajputs , traces of whom still exist in the extensive ruins by which the town is surrounded. The town was anciently founded by
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1764-476: Was settled in Doaba region before 1947 especially in Jalandhar district and All Punjab. The Arains were mainly settled in Phagwara , Nakodar , Kotla Nihang, Daulatpur and Noorpur. They were landholders of big agricultural tracts in the region. After partition almost all Arain population migrated from Jalandhar to Faisalabad (formerly Lyallpur) , Bahawalpur , Rawalpindi and Lahore districts of Pakistan. In
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