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Canadian Dental Care Plan

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The Canadian Dental Care Plan is a dental insurance program funded by the Government of Canada to provide dentistry services to uninsured Canadians that meet certain criteria. It replaces a temporary dental benefit program established in 2022 for children under 12 who did not have dental insurance coverage, which was terminated in June 2024.

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38-571: In the 2022 federal budget, the impending program was estimated to cost $ 1.7 billion annually. The 2023 Canadian federal budget allocated $ 23 million over two years to collect oral health data for use of the program, $ 13 billion for Health Canada to implement the program over five years, and $ 4.4 billion annually thereafter for program costs. The program began its staggered enrolment rollout in December 2023 with mailings to individuals at least 87 years old. The 2021 Canadian federal election resulted in

76-635: A minority government for the incumbent Liberal Party of Canada led by Justin Trudeau , establishing the 44th Canadian Parliament . Six months later, the New Democratic Party of Canada (NDP) led by Jagmeet Singh formed a confidence and supply agreement with the Liberal Party to ensure the latter would govern until 2025. The NDP support was contingent on the Liberals agreeing to a set of priorities for

114-497: A 40% copayment , and those with adjusted family net incomes exceeding $ 80,000 will have to make a 60% copayment. In November 2024, dentists may begin billing the Canadian Dental Care Plan for more complex services that require preauthorization. A call centre dedicated to the program will be established at Service Canada to deal with issues such as eligibility and coverage. The program launched in mid-December 2023; by

152-653: A child under the age of 13. Education expenses might be treated as a tax credit in some countries, such as the American Opportunity Tax Credit in the United States. Payments and refunds include estimated tax payments and amounts withheld from your paycheck. If you've overpaid your taxes, you'll receive a refund. In the United States, a tax schedule is a form that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires taxpayers to fill out in addition to

190-435: A citizen would sign if accurate, and if not, can fix the error on their own or prepare returns themselves. In Denmark and Sweden, 97 percent and 74 percent of taxpayers had their forms prefilled by tax authorities respectively in 1999. The length of the completion of a tax return depends on the country, but the world average is almost 232 hours. A tax return usually includes the following components. Income consists of

228-531: A cost of over $ 30 million to the health care system. The costs are exacerbated by the fact the departments lack the tools and medical staff the training to provide such service. The program was modelled on the Non-Insured Health Benefits Program provided by the federal government to First Nations and Inuit people. Officials stated that complaints about that program, particularly about excessive paperwork for dental clinics, were addressed for

266-719: A form on which a person or organization presents an account of income and circumstances, used by the tax authorities to determine liability for tax . Tax returns are usually processed by each country's tax authority, known as a revenue service , such as the Internal Revenue Service in the United States, the State Taxation Administration in China, and HM Revenue and Customs in the United Kingdom. A tax return reports income, expenses, tax payments made during

304-509: A letter inviting that individual to apply for the program. Once enrolled, eligibility will be verified annually. Applicants must have an adjusted family net income of less than $ 90,000. This is calculated by subtracting universal child care benefits (UCCB) and registered disability savings plans (RDSP) from net income exclusive of amounts repaid for those programs. In order to determine eligibility, all employers and pension plan administrators must include on T4 and T4A income tax forms whether

342-567: A means-tested dental care program, a policy originating in the NDP-Liberal deal of 2022. The Canadian Dental Care Plan began rollout in December 2023. The budget introduced a "grocery rebate" of up to $ 467 for eligible families and up to $ 234 for eligible single people with no kids. The Canada Student Grants also saw a 40% increase in funding. Freeland issued $ 15B of spending cuts, achieved by defunding public services and cancelling previously announced programs. A new tax 2% on stock buybacks

380-462: A tax return varies from country to country, but governments try to help citizens in different ways. Many governments utilize electronic filling and payment systems that keep a record of a person's history of tax returns and refunds. Another notable change in recent years is that government bodies share the data with each other. Within several European nations such as Denmark and Sweden, governments already provide citizens with prefilled return forms, which

418-559: A universal service (that is, extending services to all Canadians irrespective of family income) would cost an additional $ 1.45 billion annually. Don Davies , health critic for the NDP, stated that the NDP wants coverage expanded to universal service. 2023 Canadian federal budget The Canadian federal budget for the fiscal years of 2023–24 was presented to the House of Commons by Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland on 28 March 2023. The budget

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456-416: Is a partial reversal of the proposed two-year ban on home buying by non-Canadians for increasing housing affordability and decreasing inflation. The ban was supposed to start by January 1, 2023 and be on effect till 2025. Conservative party leader Pierre Poilievre strongly criticized the budget, arguing it included too much new spending and that such policy would result in higher inflation. The leader of

494-440: Is central to determining the amount of income tax you are liable to pay. Deductions are items that are subtracted from taxable income, thereby reducing the tax liability. For organizations, most expenses specifically identified with business tasks are deductible . Examples of tax deductions include mortgage interests, student loan interest, contributions to saving plans for retirement etc. In general, taxes paid will be less when

532-606: Is for five years, and can be renewed for an additional five years at its expiry. Its system was designed to process about 500,000 applications for program enrolment each month. Once enrolled, the individual will receive a welcome package with a member card, coverage details, start date for their coverage, and information about the program. Providers may submit claims for services rendered beginning May 2024. Expenses for individuals will be covered from that individual's specified start date. Individuals with adjusted family net incomes of more than $ 70,000 but less than $ 80,000 will have to make

570-418: Is less than a certain amount, but other factors such as the type of income, age, and filing status also play a role. Occasionally, there may be situations where the tax return need not be filed, but is filed anyway to receive a tax refund. The tax return is not necessarily the final calculation; it may be accepted or not accepted as correct by the government authority. The time and effort involved in filing

608-546: The Official Opposition also stated that the housing measures announced in the budget were insufficient to solve the housing crisis. Poilievre also stated that the party would not vote for the budget. NDP leader Jagmeet Singh praised the budget as the "biggest expansion of our health care in a generation", and stated NDP MPs would vote in its favour. On the contrary, both Bloc Québécois leader Yves-François Blanchet and Green Party leader Elizabeth May believed

646-430: The benefits program to all individuals with a net adjusted family income less than $ 90,000 and having no dental insurance. This phase is expected to provide dental benefits to 8.5 million Canadians and improve dental benefits for 1.4 million Canadians; another 4.4 million will not be covered because they have a net adjusted family income of more than $ 90,000. A fixed-fee schedule will be established that will depend on both

684-521: The budget did not increase health care spending enough. They also expressed doubts concerning the new green investments tax credit, arguing there was no proof they would be actually used to fund green projects and decried that they could be used by fossil fuel companies. These fears were shared by environmental organisations such as Greenpeace Canada , Environmental Defence Canada , the Climate Action Network and Équiterre . While they welcomes

722-507: The creation of the Canadian Dental Care Plan. In the latter stages of its creation, Minister of Health Mark Holland stated that Health Canada had begun consultations with the Canadian Dental Association and other groups that had agreed to sign a confidentiality agreement , but that provincial and territorial dental associations had refused to sign such agreements. It is delivered in three phases. The first phase established

760-454: The end of January 2024, over 400,000 applications had been approved, by 6 March over 1 million had been approved, and by 11 April over 1.7 million had been approved. By 19 September, almost 2.5 million Canadians had enrolled in the program, about 751,000 submitted a claim that was covered by the program, and 21,000 dental health providers representing 3/4 of practitioners in Canada had registered with

798-892: The individual or members of their family had access to dental insurance benefits for the reporting tax year. On the T4 form, this will be box 45, and on the T4A form it will be box 015, both of which will specify a code to indicate the scope of coverage available to the individual. Applications opened for eligible individuals to apply by telephone in December 2023 for those who were 87 and older, in January 2024 for those between 77 and 86 years old, in February 2024 for those between 72 and 76 years old, and in March 2024 for those between 70 and 71 years old. In May 2024, individuals between 65 and 69 years old can submit applications, and

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836-452: The new investments in Renewable energy , these groups were distraught by the government's plan to increase funding for Carbon capture and storage , arguing it is an unproven technology that is mostly used as propaganda by the petroleum industry to delay the reduction of its production. They also lamented the lack of investments in public transport . Tax return A tax return is

874-453: The online application system will be launched. In June 2024, applications will be accepted from individuals 18 years old or younger and adults with a Disability Tax Credit certificate. All other eligible Canadians can submit applications in 2025. Once an individual's eligibility is approved by Service Canada , their personal information will be forwarded to Sun Life Financial to complete the enrolment process. Oral health services covered by

912-443: The plan include preventive services, diagnostic services, restorative services, endodontic services, prosthodontic services, periodontal services, and oral surgery . It will not cover cosmetic dentistry services such as tooth whitening or products such as implants or mouthguards . The dental plan is managed by Sun Life Financial, under a $ 747 million contract it signed with the federal government. The management contract

950-709: The program was expected to cost $ 4.3 billion as those with "unmet dental needs" would obtain care as soon as they became eligible for it. Heather Carr, president of the Canadian Dental Association , has stated that dentists have wanted a national plan for dental care coverage. About 35% of Canadians do not have private dental care insurance, including more than half of seniors. They would incur an out-of-pocket expense for dental care, which may result in those individuals avoiding dental care. In 2014, patients with no dental care coverage made over 60,000 visits to emergency departments for oral health issues, resulting in

988-458: The program. A survey of licensed dentists in March 2024 by the Canadian Dental Association found that 61% would not register to provide service under the Canadian Dental Care Plan. The government opposed a proposal by dental associations to have patients pay dentists directly, then being reimbursed by the Canadian Dental Care Plan insurance program. In April 2024, the Government of Canada eliminated

1026-433: The requirement for clinics and other dental care providers to register for the program, instead requiring only that "the provider agrees to direct bill Sun Life for services provided under the plan". The Canadian Dental Hygienists Association has criticized the fee structure, which reimburses dental hygienists at a lower rate than dental clinics operated by dentists. A report by economist David Macdonald stated that creating

1064-435: The service provided and the province in which it is provided. Applicants for the Canadian Dental Care Plan must have a net family income less than $ 90,000, have no other dental insurance coverage (excepting those provided by provincial or territorial governments or the federal government), must be a Canadian resident, and must have filed a tax return the year preceding coverage in the program. Eligible individuals will receive

1102-489: The session of Parliament, among them to establish national dental care and pharmacare programs. The dental care program had been a long-standing priority for the NDP, which had campaigned during the 2019 and 2021 Canadian federal elections to implement such a program if elected. In 2020, the Parliamentary Budget Officer estimated it would cost $ 1.3 billion to implement a similar program. The first year of

1140-411: The sources of a citizen's revenue , excluding items which are exempt from tax by law. Wages, salaries, income from retirement plans, dividends, interest and capital gains or losses should be considered as a source of revenue. Taxable income includes wages, salaries, rental income, dividends, and business profits, after deducting any allowable deductions. In Australia , the concept of taxable income

1178-416: The tax return. Tax credits reduce the amount of paid to government entities. Tax credits are more impactful than deductions because they directly reduce the amount of tax owed. If a person has $ 500 in tax credits, and the tax owed is $ 500, the tax credits will reduce a person's liability to zero. Tax credits arise from multiple areas. For example, a person may receive a Child Tax Credit if they care for

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1216-414: The taxpayer chooses the larger of itemized deductions or the standard deduction . The standard deduction varies according to filing status. In the United States, the standard deduction is higher for older taxpayers (65 and above). If the taxpayer chooses to itemize, such deductions are recorded on Schedule A. Itemized deductions should be supported by documentation which the taxpayer retains after filing

1254-457: The temporary Canada Dental Benefit in December 2022 that provided the parents or guardians having an adjusted net income less than $ 90,000 of children 12 years old and younger who do not have dental coverage a $ 650 tax-free payment per child each year. Members of Parliament from the Bloc Quebecois and Conservative Party of Canada voted against establishment of the program. The second phase

1292-415: The year and other relevant information to the taxing authority. It helps to determine whether a tax refund is due. This will depend on whether a person has overpaid on taxes, or was late in paying tax for previous years. A person or organization may not be required to file a tax return depending on circumstances, which are different in each country. Generally, a tax return does not need to be filed if income

1330-621: Was also introduced. The budget created the government's First Home Savings Account (FHSA), offering tax savings for first-time buyers, and budgeted roughly $ 925 million in 2023–2024 for the "housing accelerator fund," an incentive announced in Budget 2022 to encourage municipalities to make home construction easier. The budget relaxed Canada's strict rules on foreign home buying, and have given more foreign stake in developing commercial real estate. They also relaxed conditions of home buying for temporary work-permit holders and international students. This

1368-415: Was expected to announce similar investments in its 2023 budget in order to remain competitive with its southern neighbour. On 22 June 2023, all parts of the budget received Royal assent , and became law. The budget included $ 43B in net new spending over six years, including $ 20B for a new 15 per cent refundable tax credit to promote investment in green technologies. $ 13B was also allocated to implement

1406-679: Was meant to reflect Prime Minister Justin Trudeau 's stated policy objective to "make life more affordable for Canadians" while also reducing government expenditures. The 2023 budget is the seventh budget document introduced in the House of Commons under the premiership of Justin Trudeau . It comes at the heel of the first anniversary of the Russian invasion of Ukraine , following which Canada sent one billion dollars in military aid to Ukraine . United States President Joe Biden 's Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 included unprecedented investments in initiatives aimed at promoting Green growth . Canada

1444-472: Was the establishment of the Canadian Dental Care Plan providing coverage to individuals less than 18 years old, those over 65 years old, and those with disabilities. During this phase, starting in December 2023 and completing in December 2024, parents of children less than 12 years old can obtain benefits from both the Canada Dental Benefit and the Canadian Dental Care Plan. The third phase will extend

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