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Batangas State University, The National Engineering University ( Filipino : Pambansang Pamantasan ng Batangas ; BatStateU The NEU ) is a state university in the province of Batangas , Philippines . Established in 1903 as a training school, Batangas State University is the oldest higher education institution in the region. It was granted a state college status in 1968, renamed Pablo Borbon Memorial Institute of Technology , and was finally elevated into a state university in 2001. At present, the university has eleven campuses in Batangas.

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81-532: Since 1999, Batangas State University has been consistently the top and the second top performing mechanical engineering school in the country based on the results of the biannual board examinations. Batangas State University was originally established as the Manual Training School in 1903 through the supervision of its first American principal, Mr. Scheer. The institution aimed to train youth for beneficial jobs specifically in woodworking. Two years later, it

162-652: A 15-meter (49 ft) marker named Tower of Wisdom was inaugurated in Main Campus I to commemorate the 113th founding anniversary of Batangas State University. Batangas State University makes history after being declared as the Philippines’ National Engineering University on April 11, 2022, by virtue of Republic Act No. 11694. As the National Engineering University, it is mandated to provide excellent education and research in

243-612: A U.S. Army Corps. No agreement was ever reached between the Australian Cabinet and MacArthur – who might have wanted it that way. However, units from the Royal Australian Air Force and the Royal Australian Navy , such as the heavy cruiser HMAS  Australia , were involved. In addition to rejecting Australian ground troops MacArthur also rejected the use of Marines for major ground combat operations during

324-530: A decade later, a ceremony was held on 8 June 2017 for the commencement of the construction of an extension campus in Mabini ; this campus, which was the university's youngest, opened on 6 August 2018. "Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation" is the official service motto of the university. Following the declaration of Batangas State University as The National Engineering University in 2022, it embraced

405-564: A large number of light cruisers and destroyers . The IJN was never able to fight a major battle after this. The U.S. Sixth Army continued its advance from the east, as the Japanese rushed reinforcements to the Ormoc Bay area on the western side of the island. While the Sixth Army was continually reinforced, the U.S. Fifth Air Force and the U.S. 3rd Fleet 's Task Force 38 were able to devastate

486-496: A new-fangled mandate to build the nation in response to the call for engineering advancement in the country. In parallel, the university motto also carries with it its long-standing tradition of service, excellence, and virtue, as specified in its official seal, and is anchored on the goal of maximizing transformative impact through innovations in instruction, research, and community service, and of realizing further contributions to national development. University Student Council (USC)

567-603: A span of 200 hours. Isabelo R. Evangelio succeeded de Leon as college president in 1983. A year after Evangelio's ascendancy to the office, PBMIT acquired a three-hectare land in Batangas City . Eventually, this would become the site of Batangas State University's Main Campus II. Evangelio was succeeded by Mariano O. Albayalde in 1986. In the same year, PBMIT broadened its undergraduate programs in home economics, mathematics, and science. In association with Technological University of

648-608: A student and student leader. Philippines Campaign (1944%E2%80%931945) Liberation of the Philippines from Japan [REDACTED]   United States [REDACTED]   Japan [REDACTED] Navy Air Service Personnel: Materiel: 33+ ships sunk 95+ ships damaged 485+ aircraft [REDACTED] Filipino Unknown [REDACTED] Mexican Personnel: Materiel: Second Sino-Japanese War Luzon Mindanao Naval operations The Philippines campaign , Battle of

729-502: A team of Army troops went ashore and pumped 3,000 gallons of diesel fuel into the fort, then set off incendiary charges. No Japanese soldiers in Fort Drum survived the blast and fire. As the fighting in Manila was coming to a close, the other challenge faced by newly liberated city was its water supply. The Shimbu Group under Gen. Shizuo Yokoyama fortified their positions east of Manila in

810-501: Is relatively dry – quite unlike Leyte which receives torrential rains most of the year, not only giving it poor flying weather, but making it very muddy and difficult to construct airfields. Mindoro was also the location of another breakthrough: the first appearance during the War in the Pacific of USAAF squadrons flying the fast, long-range P-51B Mustang fighters. Mindoro was a major victory for

891-564: Is the highest governing body of the studentry of Batangas State University, The National Engineering University. It is composed of Supreme Student Councils representing the 5 constituent campuses of the University. The USC is responsible for representing the collective interests of the students, formulating policies, organizing various activities and programs that promote student welfare, cultivating camaraderie among students, and ensuring that its members uphold standards of excellence in their roles as

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972-615: Is the site of the former Batangas Trade School which was established in 1932. Since then, Main I has been the flagship campus and the seat of the administration of the university. The site of the second oldest campus, Main II, was acquired in 1984. On 25 February 2000, the Apolinario R. Apacible School of Fisheries or ARASOF in Brgy. Bucana, Nasugbu was incorporated to the former Pablo Borbon Memorial Institute of Technology as its first satellite campus. With

1053-465: The Bataan Peninsula , and another, which included a parachute drop, south of Manila. Pincers closed on the city. On February 3, 1945, elements of the U.S. 1st Cavalry Division pushed into the northern outskirts of Manila, and the 8th Cavalry Regiment (organized as infantry) passed through the northern suburbs and into the city itself. As the advance on Manila continued from the north and the south,

1134-590: The Battle of Leyte Gulf , fought on October 23 through October 26. This decisive victory by the U.S. Navy, its Fast Carrier Task Force, its surface fleet , and its submarines effectively destroyed the remainder of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), which had already lost all of its effective aircraft carrier forces. The IJN had four of its carriers sunk (ships with depleted air squadrons – which were used only as decoys), numerous battleships and heavy cruisers , and

1215-641: The Filipino guerrilla resistance by U.S. Navy submarines and a few parachute drops, so that the guerrillas could harass the Japanese Army and take control of the rural jungle and mountainous areas – amounting to about half of the archipelago. While remaining loyal to the United States, many Filipinos hoped and believed that liberation from the Japanese would bring them freedom and their already-promised independence. The Australian government offered General MacArthur

1296-602: The Gilbert Islands , some of the Marshall Islands , and most of the Marianas Islands , bypassing many Japanese Army garrisons and leaving them behind, with no source of supplies and militarily impotent. Aircraft carrier -based warplanes were already conducting air strikes and fighter sweeps against the Japanese in the Philippines, especially their military airfields . U.S. Army and Australian Army troops under

1377-512: The Japanese surrender on August 15, 1945. However, some units of the Japanese Army were out of radio contact with Tokyo, and it was difficult to convince some of them that Japan had surrendered, becoming Japanese holdouts . As at many Pacific Islands, major Japanese officials, including members of the Imperial Family , visited in person to convince the soldiers that they must surrender by order of

1458-532: The Liberation , Batangas Trade School resumed activities on 10 September 1945 with Vicente J. Mendoza as its principal. Under the Philippine Rehabilitation Act of 1946, the school was renovated, and the first batch of female students were admitted when courses in food trade, garment, and cosmetology were introduced as a response to the growing need of female workforce. Sometime before 1952, the school

1539-612: The Philippines that operates as an attached agency of the Philippine Department of Science and Technology . PSHS is considered as the top science high school in the Philippines and is viewed to be among the best in the ASEAN region by 2016. The PSHS System offers scholarships to Filipino students who are gifted in the sciences and mathematics. Admission to the PSHS is usually done by taking

1620-586: The Sierra Madre mountain range - practically controlling Ipo Dam , Wawa Dam , and its surrounding areas. The result was a seesaw battle, and the longest continuous combat engagement in the Southwest Pacific Theater from February 28 to May 30, 1945. Facing the Shimbu Group during the Battle of Wawa Dam and Battle of Ipo Dam was initially the 6th Army's XIV Corps , and this would later be replaced by

1701-542: The Sulu Archipelago . These islands provided bases for the U.S. Fifth and Thirteenth Air Forces to attack targets throughout the Philippines and the South China Sea . Following additional landings on Mindanao, U.S. Eighth Army troops continued their steady advance against stubborn resistance. By the end of June, the enemy pockets were compressed into isolated pockets on Mindanao and Luzon where fighting continued until

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1782-668: The XI Corps . While the fighting took 3 months, the American forces supported by Filipino guerilla forces led by Marcos "Marking" Agustin decimated the Shimbu Group, forcing Gen. Yokoyama to retreat his forces further east. In all, ten U.S. divisions and five independent regiments battled on Luzon, making it the largest American campaign of the Pacific war, involving more troops than the United States had used in North Africa, Italy, or southern France. Palawan Island , between Borneo and Mindoro,

1863-420: The "Specialization Years". Unlike other public schools in the Philippines, PSHS does not offer strands such as STEM, HUMSS, or ABM at the senior high school level; rather, they allow students to specialize in a particular field of science such as biology, chemistry, or physics. From the current 16 schools, the number of campuses of the PSHS system is planned to be increased to 25 under House Bill (HB) No. 9726 or

1944-477: The 6th Army and the USAAF, and it also provided the major base for the next move of MacArthur's 6th Army: the invasion of Luzon, especially at Lingayen Gulf on its western coast. On December 15, 1944, landings against minimal resistance were made on the southern beaches of the island of Mindoro, a key location in the planned Lingayen Gulf operations, in support of major landings scheduled on Luzon. On January 9, 1945, on

2025-742: The American General Douglas MacArthur , the Supreme Commander of the Southwest Pacific Theater of Operations , had either overrun, or else isolated and bypassed, all of the Japanese Army on New Guinea and the Admiralty Islands . Before the invasion of the Philippines, MacArthur's northernmost conquest had been at Morotai in the Dutch East Indies on September 15–16, 1944. This was MacArthur's one base that

2106-402: The American invasion of Mindoro. Mindoro was only lightly occupied by the Japanese Army, and much of it was held by Filipino guerrillas, so Mindoro was quickly overrun. U.S. Army engineers set about rapidly constructing a major air base at San Jose . Besides being close to Luzon, Mindoro has another advantage: good flying weather nearly all the time, because this is a part of the Philippines that

2187-523: The Bataan Peninsula was rapidly secured. On February 16, paratroopers and amphibious units simultaneously assaulted the islet of Corregidor . Taking this stronghold was necessary because troops there could block the entrance of Manila Bay. The Americans needed to establish a major harbor base at Manila Bay to support the expected invasion of Japan, planned to begin on November 1, 1945. Resistance on Corregidor ended on February 27, and then all resistance by

2268-611: The Emperor. Upon the surrender of Japan, some 45,000 Japanese prisoners of war were in the custody of American authorities in the Philippines. These POWs were held in a number of camps around the country, and were used as labor for war reparation. Gen. MacArthur formed the Philippine War Crimes Commission , while Pres. Sergio Osmeña formed the National War Crimes Office. Both offices supported each other in

2349-817: The Graduate School was formally opened with Master of Arts in Industrial Education major in Administration and Supervision as its pioneer course. This was followed in 1978 when Master of Management specialized in Business and Public Managements was offered in partnership with former U.P. College of Public Administration . Earlier in 1977, PBMIT launched the Extension Trade Training Program that aimed to train out-of-school youth in electricity, food trades, mechanics, practical automotive, and woodcraft in

2430-460: The Integrated School came into existence with Maxima Ramos as its first director. However, in 2005, De Chavez and three of his staff were fired by Ombudsman Simeon V. Marcelo for dishonesty and grave misconduct. His term officially ended on 17 April 2006 and he would be convicted with graft in the ensuing years. On 17 July 2006, Nora L. Magnaye assumed as the university's second president and

2511-516: The Japanese Army fighter planes. Upon Admiral Halsey's recommendation, the Combined Chiefs of Staff , meeting in Canada, approved a decision not only to move up the date for the first landing in the Philippines, but also to move it north from the southernmost island of Mindanao to the central island of Leyte , Philippines. The new date set for the landing on Leyte, October 20, 1944, was two months before

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2592-689: The Japanese Empire ceased on August 15, 1945, obviating the need for an invasion of the Japanese Home Islands. Despite initial optimism, fighting in Manila was harsh. It took until March 3 to clear the city of all Japanese troops, and the Japanese Marines, who fought on stubbornly and refused to either surrender or to evacuate as the Japanese Army had done. Fort Drum , a fortified island in Manila Bay near Corregidor, held out until April 13, when

2673-470: The Japanese attempts at air attacks and at landing new reinforcements and supplies, and also provide much support to the Army's ground troops during what is known as the Battle of Ormoc Bay from November 11 to December 21, 1944. The Filipino guerrillas also performed valuable service in maintaining public order and in keeping the roads and highways free of congestion. After the American beachheads were established,

2754-633: The Japanese forces at Rabaul into military impotence. With victories in the Marianas campaign (on Saipan , on Guam , and on Tinian , during June and July 1944), American forces were getting close to Japan itself. From the Marianas, the very long-range B-29 Superfortress heavy bombers of the U.S. Army Air Forces (USAAF) could bomb the Japanese home islands from well-supplied air bases – ones with direct access to supplies via cargo ships and tankers. (The earlier B-29 bombing campaign against Japan had been from

2835-600: The Leyte guerrilla groups were attached directly to the Sixth Army corps and divisions to assist in scouting, intelligence, and combat operations. With the initial U.S. Sixth Army landings on the beaches at Tacloban and Dulag, Colonel Ruperto Kangleon 's units went into action. They dynamited key bridges to block Japanese displacement toward the target area; they harassed enemy patrols; and they sabotaged supply and ammunition depots. Information on enemy troop movements and dispositions sent from guerrilla outposts to Kangleon's Headquarters

2916-847: The National Competitive Examination (NCE), and only Filipino citizens are eligible to attend. Graduates of the PSHS are bound by law to major in the pure and applied sciences, mathematics, or engineering on entering college. The system is known to have a very challenging curriculum which produces the best professionals in the country. PSHS is known for its active participation in national and international science, technology, and mathematics competitions such as Sipnayan, Kapnayan, MATHirang MATHibay, Metrobank-MTAP-DepEd Math Challenge, Philippine Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry Olympiads, Australian Mathematics Competition and Australian Chemistry Quiz. Through private funding, students successfully reap awards in international competitions such as

2997-533: The National Competitive Examination held yearly were accepted as government scholars. All campuses have at most 30 students in each class. The main campus has eight classes per batch while the regional campuses have three classes per batch. Currently, each region in the Philippines except the Bangsamoro and the Negros Island Region has a campus. The Board of Trustees (BOT) is the highest policy making body of

3078-585: The PSHS System. The executive committee (ExeCom), composed of the directors of different PSHS campuses, is a collegial body that recommends policies and guidelines for the consideration of the BOT. The executive committee is chaired by the executive director, who coordinates the implementation of these policies and guidelines. PSHS campuses are headed by directors who are members of the ExeCom. The Philippine Science High School

3159-702: The PSHS through its first three years. The campus started in a small rented GSIS-owned property along the Quezon Memorial Circle. In 1970 PSHS started building on a 75,000 square meter lot along Agham Road in Diliman, Quezon City. By the end of the 1980s, PSHS started to spread across the nation. The first regional campuses were built, starting with the Mindanao Campus (now Southern Mindanao Campus), in Davao City, in 1988. The PSHS System Law (Republic Act No. 8496)

3240-607: The Philippine Science High School’s National Competitive Examination (NCE) which is held only once every year. A grade 6 elementary pupil from a duly recognized school by the Department of Education is eligible to apply for the Philippine Science High School’s National Competitive Examination (NCE) if he/she meets the specific criteria. Admission can also be done through lateral admission. A student who has finished Grade 7/Grade 8 (under

3321-741: The Philippines or TUP, a doctoral degree in Industrial Education Management was offered in 1987. A science class with emphasis in mathematics and science of the Special Science Curriculum was piloted in the Laboratory School from 1987 to 1990 through the supervision of its principal, Mercedes del Rosario. Albayalde's presidency was superseded by Ernesto M. De Chavez in 1989. Courses in English language, elementary and secondary educations, and computer science were made available

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3402-469: The Philippines , Second Philippines campaign , or the Liberation of the Philippines , codenamed Operation Musketeer I, II, and III , was the American, Filipino, Australian, and Mexican campaign to defeat and expel the Imperial Japanese forces occupying the Philippines during World War II . The Imperial Japanese Army overran all of the Philippines during the first half of 1942. The liberation of

3483-482: The Philippines before the K-12 curriculum, the PSHS system only had four (4) years of high school, thus only ten (10) years of basic education. Under the “Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013″, the number of years was increased, thus there are six (6) years of high school under the new system. Under the K-12 curriculum, grades 7 to 8 are the "Foundation Years", grades 9 to 10 are the "Advancement Years", and grades 11 to 12 are

3564-464: The Philippines during the Battle of Leyte from October 21 to December 13. This small artillery corps was the only USMC ground combat unit that served in the Philippines in 1944-45. During the American re-conquest of the Philippines, the guerrillas began to strike openly against Japanese forces, carried out reconnaissance activities ahead of the advancing regular troops, and took their places in battle beside

3645-485: The Philippines from Japan commenced with amphibious landings on the eastern Philippine island of Leyte on October 20, 1944. The United States and Philippine Commonwealth military forces, with naval and air support from Australia and the Mexican 201st Fighter Squadron , were progressing in liberating territory and islands when the Japanese forces in the Philippines were ordered to surrender by Tokyo on August 15, 1945, after

3726-506: The Philippines, U.S. forces were aided by Filipino guerrillas to find and dispatch the holdouts , the last of whom, Hiroo Onoda , did not surrender until 1974, in the mountains of Lubang Island in Mindoro. The U.S. Eighth Army then moved on to its first landing on Mindanao (April 17), the last of the major islands of the Philippines to be taken. Mindanao was followed by invasion and occupation of Panay , Cebu , Negros and several islands in

3807-489: The Taiwan International Science and Engineering Fair, Intel International Science and Engineering Fair , International Math Olympiad , International Junior Science Olympiad, International Earth Science Olympiad, International Olympiad on Astronomy and Astrophysics, and International Physics Olympiad . For 24 years, the PSHS was a single campus on Agham Road, Diliman, Quezon City where the top 240 examinees in

3888-523: The U.S. Army was always in control. The U.S. 6th Army's second major target to attack was Mindoro . This large island is directly south of Luzon and Manila Bay , and MacArthur's main goal in taking it was to be able to construct airfields on it for fighter planes that could dominate the sky over the most-important island of Luzon, with its major seaport and capital city of Manila . The Seventh Fleet's large invasion convoy from Leyte to Mindoro came under strong attack by kamikazes, but they could not delay

3969-472: The advancing American divisions. On October 20, 1944, the U.S. Sixth Army , supported by naval and air bombardment, landed on the favorable eastern shore of Leyte , one of the islands of the Visayas island group, northeast of Mindanao. The Japanese miscalculated the relative strength of the naval and air forces, and they attempted to destroy the landing. This brought about the massive sequence of battles called

4050-506: The board of regents decided to move the university's academic calendar from June–March to August–May starting in 2016. This was also done to align the university's academic calendar with that of the ASEAN and the international community. A sharp decrease in number of students that were enrolled in the university was noted in 2016 largely because of the full implementation of the country's K-12 curriculum . In an evening fellowship on 19 November 2016,

4131-539: The dropping of the atomic bombs on mainland Japan and the Soviet invasion of Manchuria . By mid-1944, American forces were only 300 nautical miles (560 km) southeast of Mindanao , the largest island in the southern Philippines – and able to bomb Japanese positions there using long-range bombers . American forces under Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz had advanced across the Central Pacific Ocean , capturing

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4212-422: The end of a very long and tortuous supply line via British India and British Burma – one that proved to be woefully inadequate. All B-29s were transferred to the Marianas during the fall of 1944.) Although Japan was obviously losing the war, the Japanese Government , and the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy, showed no sign of capitulation, collapse, or surrender. There had been a close relationship between

4293-460: The field of engineering. This includes expanding and strengthening its current 46 engineering degree programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Also, BatStateU-The NEU is expected to conduct relevant research and development activities to promote the advancement of the engineering industry in the country. On July 11, 2022, a ceremonial declaration was held at BatStateU-Pablo Borbon Campus, which officially recognized Batangas State University as

4374-415: The fifth largest and westernmost island of the Philippines, was invaded on February 28 , with landings of the Eighth United States Army at Puerto Princesa . The Japanese put up little direct defense of Palawan, but cleaning up pockets of Japanese resistance lasted until late April, with the Japanese using their common tactic of withdrawing into the mountains and jungles, dispersed as small units. Throughout

4455-524: The first woman to hold the position. Her presidency inherited a huge debt from the previous administration; thus, the university resolved to enter debt settlements with its creditors. Some ₱300 million were allocated for the rehabilitation of the school's facilities, continuation of several unfinished buildings, and construction of new infrastructures. Batangas State University started to establish ties with different universities and colleges in Malaysia , South Korea , Thailand , and Vietnam . In 2013, Magnaye

4536-578: The high school curriculum or the new K-12 curriculum) outside of the Philippine Science High School System may be allowed admission to the PSHS if specific requirements are met. Scholars of the system may travel to other campuses of the system. Intercampus transfer will only be allowed to incoming Grade 8, 9, or 10 students from a PSHSS campus and approval depends on the slots available in the desired campus to be transferred to. The transferring student must meet certain requirements in order to be considered eligible to transfer. PSHS, popularly known as Pisay ,

4617-577: The implementation of Republic Act No. 9045, two more satellite campuses were incorporated to the then newly formed Batangas State University; this were Jose P. Laurel Polytechnic College or JPLPC in Poblacion, Malvar and a branch of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines or PUP in Poblacion, Santo Tomas . However, the law was criticized by the staffs and students of PUP Santo Tomas who deemed it unjustified. Eventually on 22 May 2007, Congress enacted Republic Act No. 9472 that excluded PUP Santo Tomas from Batangas State University. Earlier in 1994,

4698-413: The newly established state college started to offer courses in electrical and mechanical engineering courses. Sometime before 1973, a secondary school department that came to be known as the Laboratory School was inaugurated. By 1973, Marcos Ato was its principal when the Laboratory School adopted the Revised Secondary Education Program or RSEP. The following year, civil engineering was offered in PBMIT while

4779-432: The people of the Philippines and the United States since 1898, with the Philippines becoming the Commonwealth of the Philippines in 1935, and promised their independence in mid-1946. Furthermore, an extensive series of air attacks by the American Fast Carrier Task Force under Admiral William F. Halsey against Japanese airfields and other bases on the Philippines had drawn little Japanese opposition, such as interceptions by

4860-518: The premier center of excellence in engineering education in the country. Following the ceremonial declaration, Batangas State University will embark on fulfilling its distinctive and purposeful mandate as The National Engineering University. This will also mark the beginning of the country’s quest to build the nation through quality engineering education. Since 2003, Batangas State University has two main, two satellites, and seven extension campuses in Batangas . To maintain camaraderie between its campuses,

4941-432: The previous target date to land on Mindanao. The Filipino people were ready and waiting for the invasion. After General MacArthur had been evacuated from the Philippines in March 1942, all of its islands fell to the Japanese. The Japanese occupation was harsh, accompanied by atrocities and with large numbers of Filipinos pressed into slave labor . From mid-1942 through mid-1944, MacArthur and Nimitz supplied and encouraged

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5022-428: The proposed Expanded Philippine Science High School System Act. Under the act, the entire PSHS system is to be expanded and the act is a consolidation of several bills to modernize the law that made the PSHS system possible. Admission into any campus of the system can be done through the national competitive exam, lateral admission, or intercampus transfer. Sixth graders can be admitted into any campus of PSHSS through

5103-435: The pursuit of war crimes trial in Tokyo , and later on the Philippine War Crimes Trial . In addition it is estimated that a million Filipino civilians were killed in the Philippines campaign. Philippine Science High School System The Philippine Science High School System ( Filipino : Sistemang Mataas na Paaralang Pang-agham ng Pilipinas ) is a research-oriented and specialized public high school system in

5184-441: The school superintendent while the institution started to offer technical courses. Galauran was succeeded by Vicente Mendoza in November 1962. Mendoza was then followed by Rosauro de Leon on 8 June 1963. It was during de Leon's administration that the school began to offer terminal classes in auto mechanics, cosmetology, electronics, dressmaking, machine shop practice, and radio mechanics. On 19 June 1965, Republic Act No. 4582 directed

5265-442: The school to offer degree courses in industrial education and industrial arts. As authorized by Republic Act No. 5270, Pablo Borbon Regional School of Arts and Trades was elevated into a state college and renamed Pablo Borbon Memorial Institute of Technology or PBMIT on 15 June 1968. At the time of its conversion, it was the 23rd state college in the country . Rosauro de Leon was appointed to become PBMIT's first president. In 1971,

5346-406: The south shore of Lingayen Gulf on the western coast of Luzon, General Krueger's Sixth Army landed his first units. Almost 175,000 men followed across the twenty-mile (32 km) beachhead within a few days. With heavy air support, Army units pushed inland, taking Clark Field , 40 miles (64 km) northwest of Manila, in the last week of January. Two more major landings followed, one to cut off

5427-541: The subsequent year. Simultaneously, PBMIT spearheaded the Dual Training System or DTS that was intended for aspiring technicians. DTS was conducted on a trimester basis; classes were held four days a week in industry and two days in school. By 1991, two more courses in development communication and biology were offered. Starting from 1993, the Laboratory School adopted the Technology Based-Curriculum to conform with PBMIT's Science Education Program. Together with Philippine Science High School and Quezon City Science High School ,

5508-755: The three were the first secondary schools in the Philippines to adopt the aforementioned curriculum. In 1994, an extension campus was opened in Balayan with welding fabrication and automotive, electrical, and electronics technologies as its premier courses. From 1995 to 2000, numerous courses in various disciplines were introduced. Some of there were architecture, business administration, chemical engineering, sanitary engineering, fine arts, information technology, psychology, and public administration. The former College of Liberal Arts, Science, and Computer Studies; School of Accountancy, Business and Economics, Center of Gender, and Poverty Studies; and School of Food Science were established. A separate department for primary students

5589-411: The university administers several annual activities like quiz bees and intramurals. The university's main campuses are located in Batangas City ; Governor Pablo Borbon Main I is at Rizal Avenue, Poblacion while Governor Pablo Borbon Main II is within Golden Country Homes Subdivision in Brgy. Alangilan. Both are named in honor of former governor Pablo Borbon . Being the oldest of all the campuses, Main I

5670-442: The university's third oldest and first extension campus was inaugurated in Brgy. Caloocan, Balayan . In 2000, a memorandum of agreement was signed for the purpose of establishing more extension campuses in Lipa City , Rosario , Lobo , San Juan , Calaca , Padre Garcia , San Pascual , and Taysan although the opening of such campuses in the latter four municipalities did not materialize. The said campus in Brgy. Marawoy, Lipa City

5751-410: The use of the First Corps of the Australian Army for the Liberation of the Philippines. MacArthur suggested that two Australian infantry divisions be employed, each of them attached to a different U.S. Army Corps , but this idea was not acceptable to the Australian Cabinet , which wanted to have significant operational control within a certain area of the Philippines, rather than simply being part of

5832-426: The whole 10 months of the Philippines campaign. The only contributions by the U.S. Marine Corps in this campaign were USMC aircraft and aviators, who greatly helped to provide air cover for the U.S. Army soldiers and assisted U.S. Army Air Forces aircraft, and one small USMC artillery unit, V Amphibious Corps (VAC) Artillery , commanded by Brigadier General Thomas E. Bourke . These 1,500 USMC artillerymen only fought in

5913-574: Was briefly suspended by the Ombudsman for barring her predecessor to teach in the university but nevertheless held her post until her term expired on 16 July 2014. She was succeeded by Tirso A. Ronquillo two days later. In the following months, Batangas State University unveiled its official mascot, the Red Spartans. Since 2015, several infrastructures of the university's main campuses have undergone massive renovations. In compliance with Republic Act No. 7797,

5994-472: Was created that offered Kindergarten I and II in preschool and Grade I in elementary. On 22 March 2001, Pablo Borbon Memorial Institute of Technology was converted into Batangas State University by virtue of Republic Act No. 9045. Ernesto M. De Chavez became the university's first president. The conversion also led to the unification of the Grade School Department and the Laboratory School from which

6075-473: Was dispatched immediately to Sixth Army. During many torrential rains and over difficult terrain, the advance continued across Leyte and onto the major island of Samar , just north of Leyte. On December 7, 1944, the U.S. Army units made another amphibious landing at Ormoc Bay and, after a major land and air battle, the landing force cut off all Japanese ability to reinforce and resupply their troops on Leyte. Although fierce fighting continued on Leyte for months,

6156-442: Was established through Republic Act 3661, authored by Congressman Virgilio Afable , and signed into law in 1963 by President Diosdado Macapagal . This charter mandates the PSHS “to offer on a free scholarship basis a secondary course with emphasis on subjects pertaining to service with the end in view of preparing its students for a science career”. The school started operations in 1964. National scientist Dr. Gregorio Velasquez led

6237-463: Was named Don Claro M. Recto campus as a tribute to the well-known Filipino politician while the one in Brgy. Namunga, Rosario was named Jose B. Zuño campus in honor of Rosario's first postwar mayor. The extension campuses in Lobo and San Juan were constructed in Brgy. Masaguitsit and Brgy. Talahiban, respectively. On 23 May 2003, another extension campus was founded in Brgy. Bagong Sikat, Lemery . More than

6318-476: Was renamed Batangas Trade School with Mr. Schartz, Zacarias Canent, Isaias Maclang, and Nad Pascual Magcamit as its principals, successively. The school was destroyed by fire in 1928 and classes were held temporarily at the old government building near the present Basilica of Immaculate Conception church. The construction of the school building at the site of Batangas State University's Main Campus I began in 1932. After

6399-450: Was renamed Pablo Borbon Memorial Trade School as a tribute to Pablo Borbon who served as the 6th governor of the Batangas from 1910 to 1916. Through Republic Act No. 741, the school gained a national trade status on 18 June 1952. Again, it was renamed Pablo Borbon Regional School of Arts and Trades on 22 June 1957 as mandated by Republic Act No. 1957. Two months later, Arsenio Galauran became

6480-435: Was signed by President Fidel V. Ramos in 1997 that established the PSHS System and unified all the existing campuses into a single system of governance and management. Thus, the PSHS continues fulfilling its mandate “to offer, on a free scholarship basis, a secondary course with special emphasis on subjects pertaining to the sciences, with the end view of preparing its students for a science career”. Like all other schools in

6561-497: Was within bomber range of the southern Philippines. U.S. Navy , Marine Corps , and Army as well as Australian and New Zealand forces under the commands of General MacArthur and Admiral William F. Halsey Jr. in Operation Cartwheel had isolated the large Japanese South Pacific base at Rabaul , New Britain , by capturing a ring of islands around Rabaul, and then building air bases on them from which to bomb and blockade

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