An unorganized area or unorganized territory ( French : Territoire non organisé ) is any geographic region in Canada that does not form part of a municipality or Indian reserve . In these areas, the lowest level of government is provincial or territorial . In some of these areas, local service agencies may have some of the responsibilities that would otherwise be covered by municipalities.
34-560: Winnipegosis is an unincorporated urban community in the Rural Municipality of Mossey River , Manitoba , Canada. It lies at the mouth of the Mossey River on Lake Winnipegosis in west-central Manitoba . The community was once categorized as a village , but this status was relinquished on 1 January 2015 upon its amalgamation with the RM of Mossey River. The first Europeans to come to
68-544: A bank director from 1879. Like the other Canadian chartered banks, it issued its own paper money. The bank issued notes 1874-1913. The end dates are the final dates appearing on notes, which circulated for some time after. The bank expanded beyond the Ottawa area, and by 1918 had branches in six provinces. The Bank of Ottawa, for example, was the first occupant of the building at 169 John Street North in Arnprior, Ontario, and in 1907
102-577: A branch was opened in Tisdale. In 1911, the bank's branch in Porcupine, Ontario , was destroyed along with most of the town in a fire. After World War I the Bank of Ottawa reached a point where it required new capital and vigorous expansion to remain competitive and maintain its earnings. To achieve this, the bank amalgamated with The Bank of Nova Scotia in 1919. Through this merger, The Bank of Nova Scotia acquired
136-578: A building from Valley River in 1966. After meeting for years in homes, the Seventh Day Adventist building opened in 1957. Having met in various facilities the previous year, the Ukrainian Orthodox Church moved a building from Dry River in 1961. Soon too small for the congregation, a new building was erected in 1965. The Rex Hall, opened in 1915, was the venue for concerts, dances, balls, and various events. Sidney Coffey screened movies at
170-403: A butcher, a blacksmith, a 30-man sawmill, and 2 larger fish trading companies (North West Fish Co. and The Armstrong Trading Co, subsidiary of Booth Fisheries Co.). In early 1906, Joseph Grenon Jr. began a mink ranch across the river, from where he sold the animals and furs to Moncton, New Brunswick . In 1924, Peter McArthur (Standard Lumber Co.) opened the first sawmill that operated until
204-512: A church provided temporary accommodation, until a new two-classroom building opened in the early 1920s. The open-air skating rink established in 1935 was replaced 20 years later. Hockey players and the curling club used several rinks, at various locations, from 1903 onward. In 1955, a new four-classroom building opened for the collegiate (senior school). Secondary education came under the control of Duck Mountain School Division #34 in 1958, and
238-575: A form of local government by electing representatives to their regional district boards. The Stikine Region in the province's far northwest is the only part of British Columbia not in a regional district, because of its low population and the lack of any incorporated municipalities. The Stikine Region—not to be confused with the Stikine Country or the Kitimat-Stikine Regional District —provides services and regulatory capacities in
272-515: A land area of 2.54 km (0.98 sq mi), it had a population density of 372.0/km (963.6/sq mi) in 2021. Winnipegosis has an economy including restaurants, museums, gas stations, a hotel, financial institutions, grocery stores, hair dressers, a pharmacy, nine-hole golf course and hardware store. The community also has a Royal Canadian Mounted Police detachment, a volunteer fire department , and ambulance service. Today, ranching, agriculture, fishing, tourism and seniors' services provides
306-697: A museum. The Sisters of St. Benedict of Winnipeg administered the 20-bed Crerar Hospital 1936–1966 on the grounds of the Corpus Christi Church. The 22-bed Winnipegosis General Hospital opened in 1966, and the 20-bed Personal Care Home in 1980–1981. The Winnipegosis & District Health Centre oversees these facilities. The Elks Lodge #108 has remained active at least since 1925, before the Manitoba Elks Association formally received its Charter in 1927. The Royal Purple Lodge #86 has operated since 1945. The Marv Elks Memorial Home for seniors opened in
340-459: A rented hall, before building the Rex. A tea room, confectionary, and balcony were later added. The theatre, seating about 250, closed in 1967. Dr. A. Ernest Medd (1883–1946) established the first practice in 1909. On marrying Mary Agnes McArthur, they resided the rest of their lives on 2nd St. His patients covered a wide area, and his role as coroner stretched as far as Swan River . Their house has become
374-534: A single district contains more than one such area. Three of the province's unorganized areas had no reported population in the Canada 2006 Census ; they are marked with †daggers. Unorganized territories ( territoires non organisés ) in Quebec are located within regional county municipalities . They are usually named for a geographic feature within the unincorporated area . The Northern Saskatchewan Administration District
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#1732848048763408-491: A village until January 1, 2015, when it was amalgamated with the Rural Municipality of Mossey River . The community takes its name from the lake on which it is situated: Lake Winnipegosis . The lake's name, which has evolved through different spellings, came from the Cree word win-nipi (meaning 'muddy/murky waters') and the suffix -osis (meaning 'little'), as diminutive of Winnipeg , which means 'muddy waters'. Mossey River
442-890: Is a haven for migratory game birds and attracts many ducks and geese. There is both commercial and recreational fishing, as there are walleye and an assortment of other Manitoba freshwater fish . The first sturgeon in Lake Winnipegosis were brought by Captain Alex Vance from Grand Rapids in 1897. Sturgeon is strictly a Lake Winnipeg fish and do not thrive in the salty water of Winnipegosis. [REDACTED] Media related to Winnipegosis, Manitoba at Wikimedia Commons Unorganized area Most regional districts in British Columbia include some electoral areas , which are unincorporated areas that do not have their own municipal government, but residents of such areas still receive
476-470: Is a listed historic place. The Nordheim Mennonite congregation in Winnipegosis began services in 1931, and formally organized in 1933. The initial building served 1934–1964, until replaced to a more central location. The transition from German to English services occurred in the 1960s. A separate Mennonite Brethren congregation existed 1939–1968. The Jehovah's Witnesses , that functioned c.1946–1987, moved
510-484: Is the unorganized area of Saskatchewan , which encompasses approximately half of the province’s landmass. Because of its extremely sparse population, the district has no local government and is directly subject to the Minister of Government Relations . Unorganized Yukon is the unorganized area covering the majority of Yukon . Bank of Ottawa The Bank of Ottawa was an early Canadian banking establishment in
544-587: The Northern Ontario region, inclusive of the Parry Sound District , the parts of the province where there is no county or regional municipality level of government. Some communities within unorganized areas may have some municipal services administered by local services boards . Unorganized areas in Ontario are named only by the district of which they are a part, with a geographic qualifier added when
578-484: The Dauphin Plains Credit Union in 1970, and further mergers followed. The school district formed in 1899, and a 120-pupil-capacity school was erected the following year. W.J. Coleman was teacher to the 73 students. Staff increased to two in 1906, three in 1913, and four in 1914. The two-storey brick building, which opened that year, remained in use until 1960. When fire destroyed the former building in 1919,
612-508: The Ottawa Valley, Ontario. Branches included Ottawa , Carp, Pembroke , Keewatin and Winnipeg, Manitoba . It merged with the Bank of Nova Scotia in 1919. The Bank of Ottawa was established in 1874 by Ottawa Valley lumber pioneers, including James Maclaren, who presided over the Bank from 1874 until his death in 1892. Its head office was on Wellington Street in Ottawa. John Mather served as
646-604: The Rudiak Flour Mills, for which Jack Mason was the miller . In 1950, a wooden grain elevator was built at Winnipegosis by National Grain. Around 1956, its initial 55,000-bushel capacity was increased to 85,000 bushels by the construction of a balloon annex on its southern side. Sold to Cargill Grain in 1975, the building was closed in April 1981, and demolished in March 2021. The Winnipegosis Credit Union, formed in 1953, merged into
680-447: The Winnipegosis area were early explorers and fur traders, with the mouth of Lake Winnipegosis ' Mossey River serving as a meeting place for many trappers and traders throughout the year to do business and purchase supplies. The first traders were men of the Hudson's Bay Company . Others, who arrived a bit later for trapping and fishing, were English , Scottish , French , and German . In
714-442: The community with its present and future economic prosperity. Big game , moose , elk , deer, various fur-bearing animals, game birds , ducks , geese , and every northern species of songbird are indigenous to the region. The area is a popular place for hunting and fishing. American black bear hunting is a growing industry in the Winnipegosis area. With its proximity to Lake Winnipegosis and many small surrounding lakes, it
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#1732848048763748-458: The congregation became part of the United Church . Closed in 2012, the property was sold. Anglican missionary Henry Herbert Scrase, based at Fork River, was known to have held church services and Sunday school at the Winnipegosis schoolhouse 1908–1912. A surplus schoolhouse, moved from Fork River in 1927, became the new church building. Closed in 1967, the property was sold in 1969. Over the years,
782-572: The elementary followed in 1967. In 1960, the elementary school was rebuilt on 14 acres west of the village, and the collegiate was rebuilt on the original campus. Additional classroom space and gyms augmented both campuses in the 1970s. The Dauphin Methodist district added Mossey River to its preaching circuit in 1896. C.T. Currelly , appointed missionary during summer 1899, ministered throughout Valley River , Fork River , and Mossey River. The Winnipegosis church building opened on August 25, 1901. In 1925,
816-455: The entire unorganized area of the province. The unorganized areas of Manitoba are labeled to and referred as with the Census division number they are located in, even though census divisions do not serve any administrative purpose. Nunavut has three unorganized areas: Kitikmeot, Unorganized , Qikiqtaaluk, Unorganized and Kivalliq, Unorganized . In Ontario , unorganized areas are found only in
850-501: The late 1700s, the original Fort Dauphin was constructed by descendants of the French explorer LaVérendrye . The railroad arrived in the area in 1897, whereafter Ukrainians and other Central Europeans came to the area. In 1898, the community's post office name was changed to Winnipegosis , when it joined other buildings moved to the new townsite. In 1900, Icelandic fishermen came by boat, bringing cattle, to settle at Red Deer Point on
884-399: The mid-1960s. The Knights of Columbus #6798 existed from 1975 for about 30 years. The first ambulance, acquired in 1975, was garaged at the hospital from 1982. Prior to the 1915 establishment of a police post, serious crime in the community was handled by outside constables. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) was contracted from 1969–1972 and 1982 onward. The municipal cemetery
918-528: The planer mill burned down. The Albion Hotel, closed 1908–1911, was renamed Hotel Winnipegosis. Fire destroyed the Lake View Hotel in 1914. Telephone connections came in 1912; the 1915 directory listed five subscribers. A Bank of Ottawa branch, which opened in 1919, became a Bank of Nova Scotia after the merger that year. The first ice-cream parlour possessed the first radio in 1921. In 1935, schoolteacher Paul Rudiak ( c. 1906 –1975) established
952-438: The rectors of St. Paul's Dauphin , came to administer the sacraments . Knox Presbyterian opened in 1901, but only a Sunday school outreach 1913–1925, was served by a series of student ministers, a lay minister 1957–1969, and then the ministers for St. James, Dauphin. With a Roman Catholic presence since 1905, the Corpus Christi Church that opened in 1939 replaced a smaller building. The Ukrainian Catholic Church, built in 1929,
986-467: The same way as regional districts, however, but is managed directly by the provincial government instead of by a regional district board. In Manitoba, territories not part of rural municipalities , urban municipalities (city, town, or village), local government districts , or Indian reserves are classified as "Unorganized". These cover 67.4% of the total area of the province of Manitoba , with Unorganized Division No. 23 constituting more than half of
1020-441: The settler-era fur trade and 20th century timber and fishing industries. Emil Hartman was the inaugural postmaster from 1896–1905. The Dauphin railway that arrived in late 1897 named the station after the lake . In 1898, the post office name changed from Mossy River to Winnipegosis , when it joined other buildings moved to the new townsite. That year, the community possessed 2 hotels, 2 boarding houses, 3 general stores,
1054-489: The west side of the lake, around 20 miles from present-day Winnipegosis. On March 10, 1915, the Village of Winnipegosis was incorporated as a municipality, with Joseph P. Grenon as the first mayor. The Lieutenant Governor of Canada proclaimed the community as a village the following month.As the fur trade had ended by this time, the community found its main economic activities to be in timber and fishing. Winnipegosis remained
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1088-467: Was created in 1916. At a 1919 commemoration service, returned soldiers placed flowers on the graves of war dead. The next year, the site was staked into plots. The government dock was built in the mid-1920s. A volunteer fire brigade formed in 1933, and a fire hall was built in 1950, which was replaced in 1980. In 1937, electric power came and the first street lights were installed. First Street (Main Street)
1122-411: Was spelled "Mossy" prior to 1900. Various forts of different companies, such as the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC), have stood on this site. The mouth of Mossey River was the site of the original Fort Dauphin fur trading post, constructed by the son of French explorer Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye , in the late 18th century. The peak of the community's economic boom occurred during
1156-401: Was widened and paved in 1961. Water and sewerage pipes were installed in 1965. The village purchased the former train station building in 1977 for a museum, leasing the grounds from CN. In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada , Winnipegosis had a population of 945 living in 388 of its 481 total private dwellings, a change of 53.2% from its 2016 population of 617. With
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