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Wings Place

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An ogee ( / oʊ ˈ dʒ iː / / ˈ oʊ dʒ iː / ) is an object, element, or curve —often seen in architecture and building trades—that has a serpentine- or extended S-shape ( sigmoid ). Ogees consist of a "double curve", the combination of two semicircular curves or arcs that, as a result of a point of inflection from concave to convex or vice versa , have ends of the overall curve that point in opposite directions (and have tangents that are approximately parallel).

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71-475: Wings Place , formerly Ditchling Garden Manor , also known as Anne of Cleves House , is a Grade I country house in Ditchling , East Sussex , England. It is a Tudor house, said to be one of the best examples in the country. Wings Place was one of the properties which was part of the manor of Ditchling Garden, one of five manors in the parish of Ditchling. Ditchling Garden Manor dates to 1095 or earlier, when it

142-464: A baseboard or plinth elements, as a crown moulding trim piece where a wall meets a ceiling, and in similar fashion, at the tops of pieces of case furniture . Ogee is also a mathematical term, meaning an inflection point . The term also gets used in steam locomotive design, referring to a specific shape of saddle tank on small shunting locomotives, such as the GER Class 209 . In fluid mechanics ,

213-515: A Country Park. The Country Park is well known for its spring time display of Bluebells. The southern half, south of Folders Lane East, is managed by the Commoners Association, and there you can still see great egg yellow sheets of dyer's greenweed in early summer. The area has lost much of its wild beauty due to the mismanagement by a few farmers and neglect, but there is hope that the area can be restored if adequate resources are provided. It

284-453: A chapel (now called The Old Meeting House ) was built on the side of a late 17th-century house off East End Lane. It is now used by the Unitarian community and is full of polished woodwork. Emmanuel Chapel, used by an Evangelical congregation, was built in the early 20th century but may have had a predecessor elsewhere in the village. The Quaker community have a modern meeting house near

355-415: A feature of English Gothic architecture in the later thirteenth century. A building's surface detailing, inside and outside, often includes decorative moulding , and these often contain ogee-shaped profiles—consisting (from low to high) of a concave arc flowing into a convex arc, with vertical ends; if the lower curve is convex and higher one concave, this is known as a Roman ogee, although frequently

426-445: A similar geology to those of Stonehenge . Some of these have been removed from their original spot and put in the private garden of Standean Farmhouse. However, one cluster survives by Rocky Pond ( TQ 315 120 ) on the high slope north of Lower Standean. There are some beautiful old flint barns, including New Barn and its two hovels up on the eastern hillside. The old flint farmhouse and cottages were destroyed by Canadian forces during

497-432: A sitting room, library, study and drawing room on the ground floor, which have high ceilings. The hall at the entrance has arched forms with space for ceiling. Part of the walls on the ground floor are built with bricks. Windows are of the casement type. The roof is fixed with tiles. 50°55′16″N 0°6′59″W  /  50.92111°N 0.11639°W  / 50.92111; -0.11639 Ditchling Ditchling

568-495: A small dairy farm call East End Farm, but the landowner has converted it and sensitively preserved the local landscape character and wildlife whist doing so. It is much loved park with many animals and camping. The field has meadow vetchling , oval and false fox sedge and are surrounded by ditches full of fleabane , meadowsweet and rushes, important archaic local plants. Eric Gill , the sculptor and letter cutter, came to Ditchling in 1907 with his apprentice Joseph Cribb and

639-473: A stream just inside their entrance from the Haywards Heath Road ( TQ 336 192 ) that in spring host an extraordinary display of green winged orchids , with occasional cowslips and spring sedge . Other herbs and grasses of archaic clay meadows flower such as more wild orchids, oxeye daisy , yellow oat grass and common cat's ear . Stoneywish Country Park is a paying country park. It was originally

710-453: A unitary cover of ancient flowery chalk grassland. They were broken up by agri-business farmers in the 1950s. Many areas of species-rich ancient grassland do survive, however, both on the scarp and in the dip slope 'Bottoms', though they carry too great a cover of invasive thorn scrub. The area is known for the endangered and rare birds, which come from southern climes to breed here. At 813 ft (248 metres) Ditchling Beacon ( TQ 331 130 )

781-475: Is Ditchling Beacon . This whole scarp site is of biological importance due to its rare chalk grassland habitat. Unlike its neighbouring parishes, the natural world in this countryside is much more threatened by development. Much of its natural and historic cultural assets have been minimised in the face of this wave of regional overdevelopment. Ditchling Common is the very best of these assets and still holds an extraordinary assemblage of wildlife which thrive on

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852-475: Is a cognate of inge, an ethnonym for the Ingaevones said variously to mean "of Yngvi ," "family, people or followers of" or a genitive plural form of an inhabitant appellation. The place has been inhabited in some way or other for thousands of years. Above the village to the west is Lodge Hill ( TQ 324 155 ) there is evidence of Mesolithic people in the form of their flint tools. The terrace of

923-545: Is a 250-acre farmed estate that run downs the Ditchling Common boundary. Their extensive grounds includes a big retirement village which squeezes the common and brings the urban world that little bit closer. It was once part of Shortfrith Chase, a baronial hunting ground, which was enclosed between 1622 and 1666. The area still maintains some important wild areas. The Retreat has preserved an amazing and now far too rare resource: four unimproved brook meadows on either side of

994-636: Is a village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex , England. The village is contained within the boundaries of the South Downs National Park ; the order confirming the establishment of the park was signed in Ditchling. There are two public houses, The Bull and The White Horse; two cafes, The Nutmeg Tree and The Green Welly; a post office, florist, delicatessen and other shops. Ditchling has community groups and societies, including

1065-419: Is also at the top of the slope top with the tormentil flower. In spring the hillside is tinted with early purple orchids and cowslips. There are many butterflies in summer too and dark green fritillary can be present. Bangs describes the view, "Dry grass bends before the breeze and betony , harebell , rampion and hawkbit colour-up the ground like a Turkish carpet". Dencher Bottom ( TQ 317 125 )

1136-494: Is an important area for wildlife including now rare plants, butterflies and moths. One hundred metres or so to the west from the bottom of the main Ditchling Bostals is Burnhouse Bostal which ascends the scarp from Underhill Lane and reaches the top above the velvety turf of the old quarries of Keymer Down. Along Burnhouse Bostal, the red listed birds of high conservation concern, spotted flycatcher , bred in 2021 indicating

1207-457: Is dry with colourful gorse. Chalkhill blue and brown argus butterflies bob and dance. In autumn, it has fungi such as boletes and amanitas which grow symbiotically with the sun-loving rockrose . The cooler, western slope is better for old meadow waxcap fungi. Across both slopes, eighteen species of fungi have been recorded including fairy clubs , pinkgills , crimson waxcap and scarlet hood . Special bees can be found here too, including

1278-434: Is largely late-16th-century and is of timber frame construction filled with plasterwork, and with some brickwork and studding to the ground floor. The western part of the upper storey is jettied , supported on brackets and bressummers . Above this is an oriel window and a decorative gable with bargeboards . With more than 5,000 square feet (460 m) of living space, it has five bedrooms over three floors, with

1349-456: Is no longer "improved" and old wildlife is returning. Hogtrough Bottom ( TQ 326 126 ) runs down to Dencher Bottom from Tenantry Down. It is largely unimproved and hence supports much archaic meadow plants. Juniper was here until the 1930s and ling heather , signifier of these clay-with-flints soils, is still present at the top slope, although it risks being swamped by surrounding Gorse. Dyer's Greenweed, another signifier of clay-with-flint,

1420-491: Is one school in Ditchling, Ditchling (St Margaret's) Church of England Primary School . This is a voluntary controlled primary school for children aged 2–11. In 2022, the school became an academy and joined the Hurst Education Trust, sponsored by the nearby independent school, Hurstpierpoint College . Many of the children after leaving this school go to Downlands Community School in the village of Hassocks located in

1491-455: Is open and mown on its south side where the graveyard of the nuns from St George's Retreat is located. Despite sitting on Weald Clay , it has considerable internal variety, particularly along the green lane track. Jointer Copse ( TQ 327 144 ) sits on Gault Clay and is a wet wood of young hazel coppice under old ash stools. You will also find in the woodland goldilocks buttercup , redcurrants , meadowsweet and angelica to complement

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1562-496: Is still home to many butterflies including a well established colony of the rare black hairstreak butterfly which was first identified there in 2017. The south of the parish rises to the top of the Downs, and the scarp slope forms part of the Clayton to Offham Escarpment Site of Special Scientific Interest . These Ditchling Downs were one of the last surviving local landscapes mantled by

1633-425: Is still sometimes written similarly (e.g., as O.G.). In architecture, the principal use of the term is to describe an arch composed of two ogees, mirrored left-to-right and meeting at an apex. First seen in textiles in the 1100s CE, the use of ogee elements, and in particular in the design of arches, has been said to characterise Venetian Gothic and Gothic Revival architectural styles. Ogee arches were also

1704-509: Is strong, with nettle leaved bellflower under the hedge. I have never seen cowslips so abundant on a Wealden site. It is an extraordinary survival, and a tribute to its owner's loving care (2013)". Purchase Wood ( TQ 341 194 ) is to the east of the parish and is separated from West Wood by the Westmeston /Ditchling parish border and a wide green lane with braided tracks. It is an ancient woodland with wild service and big old trees, but it

1775-514: Is the highest point on the eastern Downs and offers far-reaching views across the Sussex Weald. It was an Iron Age Fort and has a number of barrows. There are three ancient bostals that descend the slopes and Clayton to Offham Escarpment , the central of which, Ditchling bostal, is now the busy motor road. They pass some of the best remaining chalk grasslands in East Sussex . Consequently, the area

1846-510: Is to restore the ogee curve and enhance the cheekbones, common parts of routine facelift surgery. Ogee is the name given to bubble-shaped chambers of pot stills that connects the swan neck to the still pot, in distillation apparatus , that allow distillate to expand, condense, and fall back into the still pot. "Ogee washers" are heavy washers used in fasteners that have a large load-bearing surface; they are used in marine timber construction to prevent bolt heads or nuts from sinking into

1917-426: Is unimproved and somewhat heathy ancient pasture, and its large old anthills speckle the valley slopes. There is the scarce chalk milkwort and devil's bit scabious . There are also interesting spiders such as purse-web spider, Atypus affinis , and boxing gloves spider, Alopecosa cuneata . The valley has two aspects: a shadier western slope and a hot south-facing slope. This latter slope can feel Mediterranean as it

1988-616: The Roman Greensand Way passes across its south flank. Though damaged in the past, Lodge Hill's sandy pasture has sheep's sorrel and sheep's fescue in similar fashion to Sandy Field at Danny House , which the Roman Road also crosses. The original village embraced both Clayton , Keymer and Wivelsfield . In the starting centuries of the Saxon settlement it was probably the capital of several Sussex 'regio', or microkingdoms, and controlled

2059-418: The bellflower bee . When it's raining you can find them curled up inside harebell flowers, which they neatly fit, like little flower fairies. Game rearing pens exist in the area, some used, some unused. Ditchling's ex-Tenantry Down is a plateau ( TQ 326 126 ) that runs for over a mile south from Ditchling Beacon. It used to be one of Ditchling's two commons. It was a form of medieval common particular to

2130-451: The 1960s following a regime of summer hay cut and aftermath sheep grazing. David Bangs , a Sussex field naturalist, says, "It is a gem. In springtime drifts of Cowslips cover large parts, and, later on, there is abundant yellow rattle , ribwort plantain , knapweed , oxeye daisy and meadow barley . Adders tongue fern is very common. The mead lies half on the Gault , but the chalky influence

2201-505: The 19th and early 20th centuries, local stories claimed the present building was much older than its 16th-century vintage: a former vicar of St Margaret's Church recalled residents telling him it was built by Alfred the Great or by William de Warenne's wife Gundrada and when it was auctioned in 1894 the sale documents repeated the Alfred the Great myth. The building was originally larger, however:

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2272-647: The Corbett Theatre on the University of Essex campus there. In January 2007, Ditchling featured in a five-part BBC Documentary entitled Storyville : A Very English Village . This was filmed, produced and directed by a Ditchling resident, but the series itself came under criticism from local residents. In the 2017 novel Rabbitman, by Michael Paraskos , the village was the setting for a Catholic Worker anarchist commune in an imagined post- Brexit dystopia. There are two Sites of Special Scientific Interest within

2343-649: The Ditchling Constable. The Corner is now used for public car parking for walking or mountain biking either east into High Park Wood or west towards North Bottom . North Bottom runs down from High Park Corner and is one route to Dencher Bottom . It has a northern slope ( TQ 323 119 ) which retains its soft and ancient sheep's fescue , with spring sedge and cowslip in spring and carline thistle , rampion and autumn ladies' tresses orchids in August and September. The upper part of North Bottom ( TQ 327 117 ) shows

2414-642: The Ditchling Film Society and the Ditchling Singers. The village lies at the foot of the South Downs in East Sussex, but very close to the border with West Sussex . The settlement stands around a crossroads with Brighton and Hove to the south, Burgess Hill and Haywards Heath to the north, Keymer and Hassocks to the west, and Lewes to the east, and is built on a slight spur of land between

2485-539: The Downs ridge top along the South Downs Way . Ditchling has a long history of Protestant Nonconformism . The village has four extant places of Christian worship and one former chapel. St Margaret's Church, founded in the 11th century, is the village's Anglican church. The fabric of the flint and sandstone building is mostly 13th-century, although the nave is original. Its large churchyard has big patches of tiny black earthtongues , which are fungi. In 1740,

2556-748: The Downs to the south and Lodge Hill to the north. Ditchling Beacon , one of the highest points on the South Downs, overlooks the village. Ditchling Common , north of the village, is one of jewels in the crown of the low weald and the source of the eastern River Adur . The earliest known appearance of the name is Dicelinga in AD 765, and was subsequently known as Dicelingas, Diccelingum, Dyccanlingum, Diceninges, Dicelinges, Digelinges, Dicheninges, Dicheling, Dichelyng, Dechelyng, Dichening(e), Dichyning(e), Digining, Dechenyng, Dichlinge, Dicheling, Dichening, Dychenynge and Dytcheling . The name took its current form in

2627-399: The Downs. The common included most of Ditchling Beacon's Iron Age hill fort and the heads of three dry valleys (North, Home and Hogtrough Bottom), two of which retain their rich old Down pastures. In 1978 the plateau part of the common was stripped of its common land status and is now privately owned by Tenantry Down Ltd. Had its common land status survived, we would all have public access to

2698-461: The Mayoress. They formed a private members club there, with Madeleine as manager. The top floors were used as staff accommodation, and the basement as a kitchen. Later in the 20th century, it was owned for about 30 years by a reclusive American businessman and then for about 10 years by television presenter Jamie Theakston , who put it on sale in 2014 for a reported £2 million. After the asking price

2769-545: The Second World War, when these Downs were a military training ground. There is no designated Access Land on the farm despite its long ownership by Brighton Council. High Park Corner ( TQ 329 116 ) sits in the Ditchling parish, next to High Park Farm, which sits in Westmeston parish. The area used to be a favourite site for gypsy encampments. Unfortunately there are accounts of regular visits from farmers and other thugs using violence to evict them, often organised by

2840-403: The adjoining county of West Sussex . Located in the centre of the village is Ditchling Museum of Art + Craft . Ogee First seen in textiles in the 12th century, the use of ogee elements—in particular, in the design of arches—has been said to characterise various Gothic and Gothic Revival architectural styles. The shape has many such uses in architecture from those periods to

2911-704: The area between the Adur and the Ouse . Later it is recorded that the Manor and its lands were held by King Alfred the Great (871–899). Alfred left it in his will to a kinsmen named Osferth , and it reverted to the Crown under Edward the Confessor . After the Norman Conquest , the land was held by William de Warenne . The Domesday Book of 1086 mentions a church and a mill in Ditchling, and

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2982-541: The centre of the village. The Beulah Strict Baptist Chapel (now a house) on East End Lane was in religious use between 1867 and the 1930s. Its church occupies a knoll at the crossways of the south–north watershed between the catchments of the Adur and the Ouse, and the east-west Roman Greensand Way. A huge Sarsen boulder, like those of Stone Henge , bulges out of the rubble retaining south wall of its churchyard. St George's Retreat

3053-456: The creation of Ditchling Museum of Art + Craft in 1985, which was renovated and re-opened in 2013. East and north of Ditchling Common Lane, the fields are small and elongated. They were formed from the old strip-cultivated common fields. These Ditchling assarts have occasionally partially or completely escaped improvement for farming (thus improving the biodiversity). Grass snakes like this damp countryside. The best 'assart' meadows are at

3124-539: The cyma reversa. The cyma reversa is also evident in ancient Greek architecture , and takes its name from the cymatium . The ogee and Roman ogee profiles are used in decorative moulding, often framed between mouldings with a square section. As such, it is part of the standard classical decorative vocabulary, adopted from architrave and cornice mouldings of the Ionic order and Corinthian order . Ogees are also often used in building interiors, in trim carpentry , for capping

3195-502: The damp Weald Clay grasslands. Ditchling has only retained its historic integrity thanks to the fierce defence by its residents, who have thwarted a bypass scheme and various built developments. Although is oppressed by through traffic, little fields come still close into the heart of the village. At Keymer , the Tileworks Clay Pit is now lost to housing development, but it was once a place where "searchers on hands and knees found

3266-510: The east side of Jointer Copse there are two ancient lanes, Nye Lane and Wellcroft Lane, that cross each other, and make "a delightful tangle of stream, gullies, small pits and wooded banks" below some old oak trees. Surrounding this crossways are three fields which have been designated SNCI ( Site of Nature Conservation Interest ) status. The fields west of, and adjacent to The Nye ( TQ 330 145 ) used to be rich in damp-loving valuable fen meadow plants, like sneezewort and pepper saxifrage , but

3337-455: The entire Down thanks to the passing of the Countryside and Rights of Way Act in 2000. The fragments of old Down pasture which survive there were not designated as Access Land , though they should have been. Hares seem to be doing well in this area. Ditchling is part of the electoral ward called Ditchling and Westmeston . The population of this ward at the 2011 census was 2,424. There

3408-399: The face of timbers. The term ogee is used to describe the ogee shape giving rise to radial symmetry around the centre of the washer. Due to the size and shape of such washers, they are generally manufactured as a cast iron product (in accordance with ASTM A47 or A48). "Ogee clocks" were a common type of weight-driven 19th-century pendulum clock presented in a simplified Gothic style, with

3479-617: The importance of the SSSI . Standean Farm is in a peaceful valley 'dean', although the high ridges to the west and east suffer from the traffic noise of the A27 bypass, the London Road and the Ditchling Road. The farm was gentrified in aristocratic fashion in the eighteenth century, with many small plantations, which were given names evocative of modern pleasure landscapes, like Wonderhill Plantation. Like

3550-447: The majority of areas over the Downs, Standean's Down pastures were ploughed up for arable crops and hence do not support the traditional downland biodiversity. There is only one intact fragment left on the valley's west side between Lower Standean and North Bottom ( TQ 318 117 ). There are also many pen-reared, corn-fed partridges kept for recreational shooting. The area has a rich prehistory. There are two clusters of sarsen stones , of

3621-464: The north end, though some have been damaged and others do not seem safe from damage. One small meadow next to the brook forms a sedge fen ( TQ 335 168 ), dominated by oval sedge , with tufted hair grass , ragged robin , and spearwort (2011). In summer, it is alive with butterflies. Next to it a drier meadow has some betony and heath grass . It has clouds of burnet moths and Ichneumon flies of many colours, grass moths and grasshoppers . On

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3692-475: The original design attributed to Chauncey Jerome . Ogee clocks were typically made in the United States, as mantelpieces or to mount to a wall bracket, and are one of the most commonly encountered varieties of American antique clocks. The overall design was rectangular, with framing by moulding with an ogee-profile surrounding a central glass door with a painted scene below the clock face, a door that protected

3763-456: The parish of Ditchling. Ditchling Common is of biological interest because of the variety of heath grassland habitats, created by the different drainage conditions throughout the common. The second site is Clayton to Offham Escarpment , which stretches from Hassocks in the west, passing through many parishes including Ditchling, to Lewes in the East. The most famous and highest peak of this escarpment

3834-515: The population was approximately 150 households. In 1095 there is mention of a manor house, what is now Wings Place . The land passed through several hands until in 1435 it was owned by the Marquess of Abergavenny who held it until the 20th century, when it was sold to developers who failed to get planning permission to build on it. In the 18th and 19th centuries the Old Meeting House in Ditchling

3905-442: The present day, including in the ogee arch in these architectural styles, where two ogees oriented as mirror images compose the sides of the arch, and in decorative molding designs, where single ogees are common profiles (see opening image). The term is also used in marine construction . The word was sometimes abbreviated as o-g as early as the 18th century, and in millwork trades associated with building construction, ogee

3976-413: The ridges of an old field system beneath its turf. On its north side there is early purple orchid in spring, chalkhill blue butterflies, rockrose , horseshoe vetch and spring sedge in summer and waxcaps in autumn. Home Bottom ( TQ 392 063 ) is another route to Dencher Bottom from Ditchling Beacon . The valley has already been damaged by agrochemicals, but as it is an SSSI Impact Risk Zone it

4047-478: The seventeenth century. The root itself is uncertain. The Old English word dic - which means "ditch, trench or dike" would appear to be inapplicable as the town sits on a hill. It has been suggested as Dicleah but refuted. Dic may in fact be an example of epenthesis , with the original root being ichen as is found throughout southeastern Britain. Attributions to a non-historical founder named Dicul are examples of founding myths . The suffix -ing

4118-522: The spring bluebells, ramsons and anemones, and the midland thorn and early dog violet . Ditchling Common is probably the best old Wealden grassland site in central Sussex. It has been described as "one of the most precious jewels in the crown of the Low Weald". The Common is now split into two. The northern half was bought from the commoners (who collectively owned it) in 1974 by East Sussex County Council , de-designated as common land, and designated as

4189-427: The surviving section forms the western part of the original house. The house faces St Margaret's Church and is oriented north–south on West Street, on which it is the only building to "[make] a major effect". There are projecting wings to the west and east, of which the latter has a brick entrance porch with an ogee -headed hood mould above an arch. This may have been moved here from an older building. The building

4260-470: The teeth of miniature crocodiles and the scales of swampland fish". There are still many fine buildings in Ditchling. To the south of the church, there is a fine Tudor timber framed Wings Place with parts that are older still. There is an old drove going north from Lodge Hill which passes the lovingly restored Oldlands Mill ( TQ 321 162 ) (just over border in Hassocks Parish), a landmark visible from

4331-467: The term is used to refer to aerodynamic profiles that bear such shapes, e.g., as in the ogee profile of the Concorde supersonic aircraft. As well, ogee curves are used to minimize water pressure on the downstream face of a dam spillway . In aesthetic facial surgery, the term is used to describe the malar or cheekbone prominence transitioning into the mid-cheek hollow. The aim of a mid-face rejuvenation

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4402-457: The terms are used interchangeably and for a variety of other shapes. Alternative names for such a Roman ogee moulding include cyma reversa and talon . The ogee curve is an analogue of a " cyma curve", the difference being that a cyma, or " cyma recta ", has horizontal rather than vertical ends. The cyma reversa form occurs in antiquity. For example, in ancient Persia , the Tomb of Cyrus featured

4473-402: The traditional pastures have been converted to hard-grazed horse paddocks. The tropical looking marsh helleborine orchid which has become vanishingly rare in the 21st centrum used to be found in numbers here. South of The Nye, there is still the archaic Southmead meadow ( TQ 333 140 ) on Wellcroft Lane, which is still has much floristic value. It has retained its traditional management since

4544-573: The upper floors also were the venue for conducting secret Catholic services. During the Brownes' ownership, part of the house was converted into a public library . By the mid-19th century, the building was divided into cottages or tenements, but in 1936 it was restored to its original layout as a single house after being auctioned the previous year. In 1947 the property was purchased by the Mayor of Lewes, William (Bill) Ewart Witcher along with his wife Madeleine,

4615-468: Was an important centre for Baptists from the wider area, whose records and memorandum books allow a unique insight into a small rural religious community of the period. These records (in the East Sussex Record Office ) bear witness to often fractious and heated debates about morality and religion. In the 1960s, Ditchling's tithe barn was dismantled and moved to Loughton , where it now forms

4686-610: Was mentioned as part of the Priory of St Pancras in Lewes and was described as a "garden with houses and the land which is between the two roads, with the wood adjoining it". After the Dissolution of the Monasteries , Henry VIII came into possession of it and granted Anne of Cleves the estate following their divorce. After her death in 1557, it was given back to the Crown , but by the 1570s it

4757-402: Was one of 31 Grade I listed buildings, and 1,250 listed buildings of all grades, in the district of Lewes . The architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner described the house as "eminently picturesque in a watercolourist’s way". Other descriptions include "the most spectacular house ... in a village full of antiquity" and "a noble Tudor building ... the pride of the village". Particularly in

4828-454: Was owned by Henry Poole , a former Member of Parliament for the rotten borough of Wootton Bassett , who had moved to Ditchling after his marriage. Poole died in 1580, and the house may have been rebuilt after that: its present appearance is largely 16th-century. The Browne family acquired the property in 1688, and later residents included William Pitt and the Duke of Wellington . The rooms in

4899-531: Was reduced in early 2015, Theakston completed the sale in August 2015. The original name of the house was Ditchling Garden Manor , reflecting its position as the manor house of the estate of that name. It later became known as Wings Place , but the name Anne of Cleves House has been used interchangeably for many years. When it was given listed status in 1952, the list description named it "Wings Place (Anne of Cleves House)". Writing in 1947, one author referred to it as "Anne of Cleves' House, or Wings Place as it

4970-528: Was sometimes called in the past". The Buildings of England series refers to it solely as "Wings Place". Anne of Cleves never lived in the house, although local tradition claims that she did. It was just one of many manors granted to her by Henry VIII , including that of Southover, near Lewes, where there is another Anne of Cleves House. Wings Place was listed at Grade I on 17 March 1952. Such buildings are defined as being of "exceptional interest" and greater than national importance. As of February 2001, it

5041-501: Was soon followed by other craftsmen. In 1921 they founded the Guild of St Joseph and St Dominic, a Roman Catholic community of artists and craftsmen, inspired by ideas of the medieval guilds and the Arts and Crafts movement . The community had its own workshops and chapel, and thrived for many years. Its affairs were finally wound up in 1989, and the workshops demolished. The legacy of the Guild led to

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