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46-463: The Mark 2 Jetta went on to become the first Volkswagen model produced in China by Volkswagen Group China 's second joint venture partner FAW-Volkswagen . Production began on 5 December 1991. Initially sold as complete knock down (CKD) kits, local manufacturing has gradually taken over in the form of Semi-Knocked Down kits in 1992, and full local production in 1995.: In 1996 a 5-speed manual gearbox replaced

92-554: A 60 percent stake. The first Audi product built by the joint venture, a modified Audi 100 with V6 engine bearing the model designation Audi 200, went into production in May 1996. The Audi 200 remained in production until summer 1999 (facelift of the Audi 100) with 2.6 and 2.4  litre V6 engines and the 4-cylinder, 1.8 litre turbo power unit. The content manufactured locally at the Changchun plant

138-428: A CD player that could read MP3 CDs, an ISOFIX system for child seats, the seat belt alarm for the driver and an antilock braking system and EBD for better distribution of the braking force. Only the taxi version had electrically adjustable rear view mirrors. The 1.6-liter RSH with an output of 70 kW (94 HP) served as the standard engine. The consumption is indicated at 7.5 liters per 100 km (31 MPG US). However,

184-507: A cooled low-pressure EGR loops; variable valve train (VVT) with a camshaft adjuster, Bosch CRS 2-20 2000 bar common rail injection system, cylinder pressure control, a modular close-coupled after treatment system that includes a flow-through catalyst followed by a wall-flow diesel particulate filter (DPF). Euro 6 and US Tier 2 emission compliance is achieved via NOx adsorber-based system for smaller size vehicles or urea-SCR system for larger vehicles. Other features included low-friction bearings for

230-405: A diesel particulate filter is present on the Audi in question but the vehicle was produced just prior to (or during) the legislation process regarding DPFs. The abbreviation 'DPF' was not yet officially in existence so Audi used the 'TDV' letters to identify the diesel particulate filter. This Pumpe Düse (PD) TDI engine was introduced to replace the older higher-powered versions of the 1.9 TDI . It

276-641: A facelift in 2017 with a new front and rear design and a brand new 1.5 litre engine and 7 speed dual clutch gearbox for the 230TSI model. To differentiate this version with 2013 type, the selling name was branded as "New Jetta 2017" (in Chinese: “新捷达2017款”). Jetta VA3 A new car marque was launched in China in February 2019 known as Jetta and one of the models, the Jetta VA3 is a facelifted and rebadged Jetta Night. According to pictures found on Chinese car website Autohome,

322-612: A fixed term venture, of 45 years, running until 2030. Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd. (SVW) is the first car-making joint venture since China began its reform, and debut to the outside world, and is located in Anting International Auto City on the northwest outskirts of Shanghai . Producing cars under the Volkswagen and the Škoda brands, SVW currently offers a total of twelve model series. By October 2009, SVW had turned out over five million cars in total, becoming

368-640: A further CNY23.1 billion (US$ 3.3 billion) investment into Volkswagen Anhui, consisting of CNY14.1 billion on a research and development center and nearly CNY9.1 billion on the first phase of a production base in Hefei. In April 2023, Volkswagen announced the investment of one billion euros ($ 1.1 billion) in a new China center called 100%TechCo for the development, innovation and procurement of fully connected electric cars. It will be based in Hefei, near Volkswagen Anhui and be driven by 2,000 staff. It plans to merge vehicles and components R&D with procurement, shortening

414-510: A letter of intent on the integration of Audi production and a V6 engine plant into the FAW-Volkswagen joint venture, which had been established at the end of 1991. As a result of the signing of the agreements in December 1995, Audi acquired a 10 percent stake in the joint venture by the name of FAW-Volkswagen Automotive Company Ltd. Volkswagen AG controls 30 percent, with FAW continuing to hold

460-473: A majority stake in a manufacturing plant, Volkswagen's venture took the limit of 50 per cent foreign ownership. Today, the Group has 16 representative companies in the country, undertaking parts delivery and service provision for both customers and industry in addition to vehicle production and import. By May 2004, Volkswagen Group had concentrated its strengths in the founding of Volkswagen Group China (VGC), which

506-416: A one billion euro deal. The company will focus on electric vehicles, with an eMobility R&D hub that will serve the entire Volkswagen Group in China. Volkswagen is building a new factory for Volkswagen MEB platform electric vehicles with a capacity of 350,000 a year under the company, alongside a battery systems factory under wholly-owned VW Anhui Components Company. In May 2023, Volkswagen announced

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552-436: A red 'I' on their TDI badge, e.g. 96 kW model Audi B6 A4. Because of this, the term 'red I' has entered into automotive technicians parlance) Origins: All 1968 ccm four cylinder engines are derived from the 2461 ccm 5 cylinder Audi- engine, VW just cut off one 492,1 ccm cylinder. Some models are fitted with a diesel particulate filter. According to Audi (UK) 'TDV' stands for Technology Development Vehicle. TDV denotes that

598-730: Is a joint venture by FAW Group's First Automotive Works , Volkswagen AG , Audi AG and Volkswagen (China) Investment Co., Ltd headquartered in Changchun , Jilin. It was the first modern car industrial base constructed with an economy of scale in China. With its development over the years, FAW-Volkswagen is producing thousands of vehicles on a daily basis. FAW-Volkswagen manufactures 10 products of two globally known brands, Volkswagen Passenger Cars and Audi, with advanced technology and equipment. Volkswagen Jetta, New Bora, Golf, Sagitar, Magotan, Volkswagen CC, Audi A6L, Audi A4L, Audi Q3 and Audi Q5 cars are very popular among consumers. FAW-Volkswagen

644-459: Is a mature production base in China, with a complete portfolio of both A-, B- and C-grade cars. Audi AG , with more than 20 years of development experience in China, was the first global premium car brand to realize domestic production in China. Agreements on the manufacturing of the Audi 100 under license were signed on 13 August 1988, with this date marking the conclusion of negotiations lasting one year. The joint venture agreement included both

690-659: Is governed by a six-member management team responsible for the areas of sales and marketing, technology, purchasing, personnel and governmental relations as well as finance. VGC's tasks include supervision of the Chinese associated companies of the Volkswagen Group, and the set-up of new business segments. Volkswagen Group , via its Volkswagen Group China division, has 16 subsidiaries in China , with Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation (SAIC), and First Automotive Works (FAW) being

736-535: Is the Chinese subsidiary of the German automotive concern Volkswagen Group in the People's Republic of China . Volkswagen Group China used to sell around 3 million cars (as of 2017) in the Chinese market and until recently was largest car brand in China by sales . The Chinese market is Volkswagen's largest market, accounting for around 50% of Volkswagen's global sales in 2021. Operations of Volkswagen in China include

782-518: Is the first four-cylinder 16-valve double overhead camshaft (DOHC) Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI) engine made by Volkswagen Group. The EA189 engine is the focus of the Volkswagen emissions scandal . This 2.5-litre inline five engine (R5), wholly designed and developed by Audi, was the first Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI) diesel engine in 1989, initially used in the Audi 100 . This engine

828-422: The 1.9 TDI VP37 Audi Ford SEAT Škoda Volkswagen Essentially, this ubiquitous engine has the same bottom end (cylinder block/crankcase, crankshaft) as the earlier 1.9 R4 TDI which uses a VP37 VerteilerPumpe distributor injection pump. However, a new cylinder head is fitted to this "PD" engine, to accommodate "Pumpe Düse" Unit Injectors . (VAG group indicate higher output models by

874-500: The overhead camshafts and ancillaries. Just like its 4.0 V8 TDI predecessor, this all-new 4.2 V8 TDI retains the mantle of the world's highest power output car with a diesel V8. This engine is manufactured at Győr , Hungary by AUDI AG subsidiary Audi Hungaria Motor Kft. A successor to the 4.2 TDI. The engine includes 2 turbochargers, 48-volt electrical system, 7 kW electric compressor , Bosch CRS 3.25 engine management. A turbocharger serves to supply engine boost and spools up

920-676: The 1970s. Engines that are currently produced are listed in the article below, while engines no longer in production are listed in the List of discontinued Volkswagen Group diesel engines article. The EA288 engine family is based on the EA189 engine family. EA288 diesel shares displacement, bore pitch, stroke and bore ratio with the EA189 and the new EA211 gasoline engines. It is a family of 3-cylinder and 4-cylinder diesel engines featuring modular diesel engine system (MDB (Modularer Diesel Motor Baukasten)), with dual-loop EGR system, with high pressure EGR and

966-648: The 4-speed one. The car has had three revisions since its inception in China. The Volkswagen Jetta King , is a Chinese Volkswagen model produced by FAW-Volkswagen at its plants in Changchun and Chengdu . It was launched in April 1997 and replaced the Volkswagen Jetta . The Jetta King was the result of the technical combination between the Volkswagen Jetta and design scheme from the fourth generation Volkswagen Passat in 1997. Production started in August 1998, and its name

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1012-561: The A2 platform after 20 years of production. The Volkswagen New Jetta 2013 (in Chinese: “大众新捷达2013款”) is a Chinese Volkswagen model produced by FAW-Volkswagen at its plants in Changchun and Chengdu . It was launched in March 2013 and replaced the Volkswagen Jetta Pioneer . The New Jetta is available with two different engines of the type EA211 . These are corresponding by region to

1058-458: The China IV or China V emission standard. It is a four-cylinder in-line engine with 4 valves per cylinder. The fuel injection is controlled electronically, as in all modern engines. The performance is 66 or 81 kW. Following equipment lines are offered: Avantgarde (时尚), Comfortline (舒适) and Luxury (豪华). There's a 5-speed manual and a 6-speed automatic transmission option. The New Jetta was given

1104-725: The Jetta VA3 was said to be powered by two engines, a 1.4 litre turbo and the 1.5 litre naturally aspirated EA211 four cylinder engine. The VA3 was officially listed in September 2019 and the 1.5 litre EA211 engine is available paired to a 5 speed manual and 6 speed automatic gearbox. In August 2023, Jetta VS7, Jetta VS5 and Jetta VA3 were introduced in Tehran, Iran by Mammut khodro , the official distributor of Volkswagen in Iran. The 3 models by Jetta will be released in Iran shortly. Volkswagen Group China Volkswagen Group China ( VGC ; 大众汽车(中国))

1150-490: The Jetta is also on sale, but a large proportion are in service as taxis in many cities in China, rather than as private cars. The new exterior brought new production and sales records. It received new front and rear bumpers, along with new grill and lights. Furthermore, there was a new instrument panel with a three-spoke steering wheel to give the impression of a sporty car and driver's airbag as standard. Other standard features were

1196-502: The R4 1,896 cc 4 cylinder engine, VW just cut off one 474.1 cc cylinder. (a related petrol engine) The following are all part of the EA827 engine series, with a cylinder spacing between centres of 88 mm (3.46 in). This is a naturally aspirated (non-turbo) indirect injection version of the 1.9 SDI VE37 This is a naturally aspirated (non-turbo) Suction Diesel Injection version of

1242-581: The camshaft and balancer shafts, piston rings that have less pre-tension, a two-stage oil pump with volumetric flow control. The engine's displacements were 1.4 litres (3 cylinders), 1.6 litres (4 cylinders) and 2.0 litres (4 cylinders), with power output between 66 and 176 kW. The engine was to be first used in 2015 model years of Volkswagen Golf , Volkswagen Beetle , Volkswagen Passat , and Volkswagen Jetta . aspiration: turbocharger , intercooler , water-cooled exhaust gas recirculation All R3 1,422 cc three cylinder engines are derived from

1288-526: The car, a desire to expand in the western part of the country, as well as the long-term goal of FAW to develop new derivatives from the car's platform independently of Volkswagen. The most striking feature of the Jetta King was the new front end. The interior of the different equipment lines came from the Corrado and Passat B5 . The dimensions of the vehicles are different depending on the chosen equipment line. Only

1334-532: The carmaker that has the biggest population of cars in China. In April 2005, Škoda officially landed at Shanghai Volkswagen, ushering Shanghai Volkswagen into the dual brand era. In September 2006, Shanghai Volkswagen Škoda – the first Chinese manufactured Škoda - was launched and the Chinese name was announced. Octavia , the first Shanghai Volkswagen Škoda model, hit the market on 6 June 2007. Following Octavia's success, Shanghai Volkswagen launched Fabia in 2008 and Superb in 2009. In 2021, SAIC-Volkswagen launched

1380-426: The development cycle of new products and technologies by around 30%. It is supposedly already expected to “play a major role” in the development of a future Volkswagen brand model to be launched in 2024. The following are the subsidiary companies which form Volkswagen Group China: List of Volkswagen Group diesel engines#1.9SDI Automotive manufacturer Volkswagen Group has produced diesel engines since

1426-467: The equipment line Meeresbrise was launched with an EFI engine and a power of 64 kW. A 1.9-liter diesel engine with a displacement of 1896 cc and a power output of 47 kW was added to the lineup in April 2002. The 1.6-liter engine was removed from the engine range. At the same time, the Jetta König was facelifted in 2002 with new front and rear fascias. A 1.6-liter EFI engine producing 70 kW

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1472-428: The favorable fuel consumption was the optional 1.9L SDI engine with a power of 47 kW (63 HP). The consumption of this engine was indicated at 4.5 liters per 100 km (52 MPG US). This version of the Jetta was not offered in different trim levels. It was a single model for the Chinese market. It varied in two forms only, one as a family car and the other as a taxi. This was also the last Jetta in China to use

1518-573: The leading position in the Chinese automotive market for more than 25 years. Its first joint venture in China, Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd. , was established in October 1984. This joint venture, now called SAIC Volkswagen . was in the process of building an electric-car plant in Anting, near Shanghai by late 2018; it was expected to make 300,000 e-vehicles per year, starting in 2020. The second joint venture, FAW-Volkswagen Automotive Company Ltd.

1564-447: The passive turbocharger. 310 kW (421 PS; 416 bhp) at 3,500-5,000 rpm; 850 N⋅m (627 lbf⋅ft) at 1,000-3,250 rpm, Porsche Panamera II 4S Diesel (2016–2018) 320 kW (435 PS; 429 bhp) at 3,750-5,000 rpm; 900 N⋅m (664 lbf⋅ft) at 1,000-3,250 rpm, Audi SQ7 (2016–2020), Audi SQ8 (2019–2020), Audi A8 D5 (2013–2017), Bentley Bentayga (2017–2020), Volkswagen Touareg (2018–2021) The engine

1610-454: The production of Audi branded cars, with the first being the Audi A7L. It has plans to sell 250,000 to 300,000 units per year by 2025 after the launch of other models. According to SAIC Audi marketing division, Audi cars that SAIC-Volkswagen intend to launch are all superior to the existing Audi models of FAW-Volkswagen. Established in February 1991, FAW-Volkswagen Automotive Company (FAW-VW)

1656-530: The production, sales and services of whole cars, parts and components, engines and transmission systems, and the sales and service of imported cars. The company's locally manufactured and imported vehicles are sold under various brand names such as Volkswagen , Audi , Škoda , Bentley , and Lamborghini in China. Volkswagen Group China is the largest, earliest, and the most successful international partner in China's automotive industry . It started its connection with China as early as in 1978, and has been taking

1702-451: The technology transfer for the production and planning of the Audi 100 , and the setting up of after sales support. Expertise was in addition transferred by providing training for some 500 Chinese workers at Audi in Germany. Furthermore, around 30 Audi employees were posted to Changchun to provide production support. In November 1993, the then-Board Chairman of FAW and Volkswagen AG, signed

1748-458: The trunk volume of 660 liters is the same for all units. Initially it was only the 1.6-liter four-cylinder engine with 5 valves per cylinder and a displacement of 1595 cc available. The power of it was 74 kW. It had a manual four-speed gearbox, which later was replaced by a five speed gearbox. From November 1998 onward, there was an option for a 4-speed automatic. A month earlier, the first units were made with ABS (option). In April 2001,

1794-448: The two major Chinese partner companies. In 1984, a joint venture (JV) was established between Volkswagen Group and Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation (now SAIC Motor), creating Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd. (SVW), headquartered in Anting , Shanghai . Equity holdings are split (as of 2010) - Volkswagen AG (40%), Volkswagen (China) Invest (10%), SAIC (50%). This

1840-566: Was 60 percent. Volkswagen Anhui (formerly JAC-Volkswagen) is a joint venture formed in 2017 between JAC Motors and Volkswagen headquartered in Hefei , Anhui, initially to produce electric vehicles under the SEAT brand, and later the Sehol brand. It was renamed to Volkswagen Anhui after Volkswagen took a majority stake (75%) in the company in 2020 along with a 50% stake in government-owned JAG (parent of JAC) in

1886-491: Was also available in the form of a 2-door pickup truck. Few of these were produced. The third facelift called the Volkswagen Jetta Pioneer , is a Chinese Volkswagen model produced by FAW-Volkswagen at its plants in Changchun and Chengdu . It was released in March 2010 replacing the Volkswagen Jetta King and taking some inspirations from stylings of Volkswagen models of the newest generation. A diesel version of

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1932-581: Was also used in some Volvo Cars models in the 1990s. This is a stroke-reduced version of the 3.0 V6 TDI CR VW EA 897 is a diesel engine series of Volkswagen AG, which was developed by Audi. The series comprises six cylinder - V-engines with 3.0 liter displacement and is used in various vehicles of the Volkswagen Group since 2010. The engines are produced by Audi Hungaria Zrt. in Győr . The Gen3 variant increases engine power up to 286 PS (210 kW; 282 bhp) on Audi Q5. This common rail V6 turbodiesel

1978-669: Was changed to " Jetta King " (or 大众捷达王 in Mandarin). The second facelift was revealed in March 2004 (taking influences from Volkswagen's most expensive model, the Phaeton ). On 29 July 2007, it was announced that First Automotive Works expanded its production of the Mark 2 Jetta by building a new assembly plant in Chengdu , Sichuan Province in Southwest China. The expansion was driven by the high demand for

2024-649: Was developed by Audi , and first installed in the Audi D3 A8 in 2004. Subsequently, made available for all longitudinal engined Audis, along with the same engine orientation in Volkswagen Passenger Cars 'premium' models and Volkswagen Marine applications. Also related to VW's diesel emissions scandal. This Audi engine is an entirely redeveloped and bored -out evolution of the superseded 4.0 V8 TDI CR , now with 90 mm (3.54 in) cylinder spacing between bore centres, and again with roller chain drive for

2070-467: Was established in Changchun in February 1991. It manufactures VW and Audi cars. In 2018, an executive with FAW-Volkswagen's Audi division said that two million China-made Audi cars will be sold in the country by 2020. As of the end of 2017, the total to date was 777,000. In 1984, Volkswagen signed a 25-year contract to make passenger cars in Shanghai. Since, at that time, vehicle manufacturers could not own

2116-460: Was included in the range. At the same time the prestige model Meeresbrise was replaced by the new Avantgarde. It had dual airbags and can be recognized on the green or black tinted windows. From June 2009 the 1.6-liter RSH engine (type EA111) engine with a power of 70 kW was available. Following equipment lines of the Jetta King were offered: AT, ATF, Avantgarde, CDX, CiF, CiX, CT, GDF, GiF, GT, GTI, GTX and Meeresbrise. The Volkswagen Jetta King

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