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22-744: In 1907 there was a split in English football between the Amateur Football Association (AFA) and the Football Association (FA) during the conflict between amateurism and professionalism. The AFA tried to join FIFA , but was not admitted. In solidarity, the Union des sociétés françaises de sports athlétiques (USFSA), which in that moment was the French FIFA member, left the organization, being replaced by

44-678: A clubhouse or public house . With tension between amateur clubs and the Football Association mounting due to the rise of professionalism, the organisation was formed in May 1906 as the Amateur Football Defence Council, following unanimous agreement at a meeting of around 100 clubs from the London metropolitan area . In September 1906, the AFDC warned the London FA that its clubs would be boycotting

66-682: The Arthurian League . Past members of the AFA include Ipswich Town , Barnet , Cambridge City , the Casuals and the Corinthians . Sir Stanley Rous , who was president of FIFA , was also the president of the AFA. The AFA's flagship competition is the AFA Senior Cup which is contested by AFA-affiliated clubs on Saturday afternoons. Most of these clubs enter one of the three AFA-affiliated Saturday leagues,

88-620: The Comité français interfédéral (CFI). On the other hand, in Bohemia there was the Český svaz footballový (ČSF; Czech Football Federation), which had joined FIFA in 1906, but was later expelled from the international organization on 8 June 1908 during the congress held in Vienna due to objections from the Austrian Football Association ( Österreichischer Fußball-Verband , ÖFV), as Bohemia

110-684: The FIFA Congress held in Budapest in 1909, the matches between clubs of its member associations and UIAFA clubs were prohibited. On 15 October 1909, the Federación Española de Clubs de Football (FECF; Spanish Federation of Football Clubs), a forerunner of the current RFEF , joined the UIAFA. The Fédération Belge des Sports Athlétiques (FBSA), a Belgian rebel federation, became member in February 1910. At

132-666: The London Senior Cup the following season. Later that month, the organisation was renamed the Amateur Football Defence Federation. Following the general meeting of The Football Association on 31 May 1907, it was decided by the Federation that in the best interest of amateur football that a new and separate organisation must be created. The inaugural meeting of the Amateur Football Association

154-704: The Southern Amateur League , Amateur Football Combination and the Arthurian League , the SAL having been founded in the same year as the AFA (1907) by more or less the same group of people. The AFA's heartland is in London and the Home Counties . The organisation changed its name to the Amateur Football Alliance in April 1934. County football association The county football associations are

176-562: The FA agreed to allow the AFA to retain its amateur policy. The AFA, Oxford, Cambridge, and the public schools would each nominate one member of the FA Council , with the AFA also represented on the national team selection committee and Amateur Cup committee. A maximum of twelve clubs per year (four from one county) could join the AFA. Two current AFA clubs are former FA Cup winners: Old Etonians and Old Carthusians , who both currently play in

198-509: The FA refused to provide a professional team for the match, and barred all its members from either playing or providing facilities. However a later resolution by the FA meant that any player who had played for his school, college or university team which was a member of the Amateur Football Association was not banned from playing for a professional team. Furthermore, the FA asked the Scottish , Welsh and Irish Football Association not to recognise

220-596: The Football Association against the AFA. Meanwhile, both the Army and Royal Navy Football Associations took the question of which Association to support by holding a vote of its member clubs; this resulting in both remaining with the Football Association. The AFA tried to join FIFA , but it was not admitted, so it founded UIAFA along with French USFSA and Bohemian ČSF in March 1909. The schism lasted until 1914, when

242-772: The International Exposition of the North of France. The competition was called Great European football tournament (In French Grand Tournoi européen de football ) and was won by the Bohemian national team. On 28 May 1911, the Związek Footballistów Polskich (ZFP; in English: Association of Polish Footballers) applied for membership. This was a federation formed in Austrian Galicia at the initiative of

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264-705: The Polish club Wisła Kraków , which had already belonged to the UIAFA since December 1910. It would become a full member at the next congress to be held in Prague in 1912. However, the UIAFA became inactive. The USFSA joined the CFI, recognized by FIFA, in December of that same year. In 1913 the Spanish FECF and its rival RUECF tried to join FIFA without success, something that was not achieved until

286-571: The congress held in January 1911, a Swiss federation, the Ligue Sportive Suisse (LSS), joined the organization. Also was reported the presence of an Austrian association in the meeting. Some sources say that another two federations representing British East Africa and South America also joined UIAFA in that same congress. That same year the UIAFA organized a European championship in Roubaix during

308-407: The decline of amateurism at the highest levels of football set in, to protect and preserve the original amateur spirit. It prides itself on the skill and competitiveness of its leagues, and on its traditions of fair play and respect for opponents and match officials. Many leagues still maintain rules that require clubs to provide food and drink to their opponents and match officials after the match in

330-640: The formation of the RFEF that same year. The English AFA finally joined the FA in 1914. Lastly, after the disintegration of Austria-Hungary and the independence of Czechoslovakia, the ČSF became the Czechoslovak Football Federation (ČSSF; Československý Svaz Footballový ). Also it was reported the membership of an Austrian federation in the 1911 congress, and some sources say another two federations representing British East Africa and South America joined

352-460: The formation of the AFA. A number of teams were forced to choose between one association or the other. Cambridge University pledged their allegiance to the Amateur Football Association and in response, so did Oxford University although they would have preferred to remain neutral between the two. Both the Leicestershire and Essex Football Association were early supporters of the actions of

374-599: The local governing bodies of association football in England and the Crown dependencies . County FAs exist to govern all aspects of football in England. They are responsible for administering club and player registration as well as promoting development amongst those bodies and referees . There are currently 50 county FAs. Most county FAs align roughly along historic county boundaries , although some cover more than one county, and some of

396-538: The machinery of football management". Lord Alverstone was elected as the first president of the new society, and the Corinthians offered to provide a trophy for a new cup competition. The existing Federation committee was elected to the new organisation. The Football Association responded by banning amateur players from playing for professional clubs, and resulted in the end of the Sheriff of London Charity Shield after

418-609: The major cities, particularly those with a strong football tradition, have their own FAs. The Sheffield FA was the first to be created, in 1867. Additionally, the three branches of the British Armed Forces , as well as the Amateur Football Alliance , which has a strong presence in the south-east of England , are listed as having their own County FAs not corresponding to geography. County football associations host 'county cups' – knockout cup competitions held at

440-673: The organization in that congress. Amateur Football Association The Amateur Football Alliance is a county football association in England. It is unusual among county FAs in not serving a particular geographical area. It was founded in 1906 as the Amateur Football Defence Council , was briefly known as the Amateur Football Defence Federation , and was reformed as the Amateur Football Association in 1907, when The FA required all county associations to admit professional clubs. Its aim was, as

462-570: Was held in the Crown Room of the Holborn Restaurant on 7 July 1907. They were addressed by Alfred Lyttelton MP , before B.A. Glanville of Clapham Rovers proposed the formation of the Association, which was seconded by N.C. Bailey. It was stated that the foundation of the Association wasn't in opposition to professionalism in sport but instead to the "fungus growth which had become attached to

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484-592: Was part of the Austrian-administered territory within Austria-Hungary . These three federations not associated with FIFA founded the UIAFA ( Union internationale amateur de football Association ), which was established in Paris on 18 March 1909. British Prince Arthur of Connaught was named honorary president of the organization. The first president was Victor E. Schneider, who had been vice president of FIFA. At

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