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Kunshan is a county-level city in southeastern Jiangsu province with Shanghai bordering its eastern border and Suzhou on its western boundary. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Suzhou .

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21-523: Tinglin Park (Chinese: 亭林公园; pīnyīn: tínglíngōngyuán) is located in the north-west of Kunshan , China . Because the Yufeng mountain ( 玉峰山 ) in this park looks like a saddle (Chinese: 马鞍; pīnyīn: mǎ’ān), the park was named Ma’anshan Park in 1906. In 1936, it was renamed to Tinglin Park in memory of the 17th-century scholar Gu Yanwu , also known as Gu Tinglin. It covers an area of more than 850 acres. Tinglin Park has

42-502: A cultural oasis, an urban lifestyle community, a waterfront park, a futuristic life experience center, and a youth entrepreneurship park. The area is designed to be a waterfront space that will enrich and diversify citizens’ urban life as the most environmentally attractive and economically prosperous hub in the city. Duke Creative Park The park is located west of the city’s technology innovation cluster, covering an area of 3.84 sq km. It sits nearby three lakes, two industrial parks, and

63-472: A long history and has several places of interest on its premises, lakes, monuments and pagodas. It is known as "the best among the mountains of the Jiangdong ”. Inside the park, there is a small gallery of Kunshan stones and a museum to Kunqu opera . Kunshan There is a strong possibility that the name Kunshan is derived from a hill, but which one is controversial. According to an impacted version,

84-482: A planned area of 0.73 sq km. It is designed with cultural and art parks, culture-oriented businesses and ecological and leisure facilities. It will epitomize the natural beauty and cultural richness of the city. S1 Rail Line Corridor The line is 41 km long and will be completely constructed underground with 28 stops. The line will pass by all the major zones of the city and will significantly alleviate local traffic congestion. The project will be integrated with

105-502: A town. With the support of Duke Kunshan University , the area will host the Sino-US (Kunshan) Technology Innovation Center and serve as a mixed-used project integrating R&D centers, business services, and an ecological park . It aims to become a global magnet for technology entrepreneurs and innovators. Kunshan South Gateway The area is located around the city’s high-speed railway station , with an area of 1.6 sq km. While serving as

126-414: A transportation hub integrating high-speed trains, rail transportation, and public buses, the area will develop businesses such as office spaces for lease, business services and recruitment agencies. As an open, innovative modern gateway, the area will become an important business cluster in the inter-city economic belt of Shanghai and Nanjing . Chaoyang Road CBD The CBD covers an area of 5.55 sq km in

147-662: A variety of primary and secondary schools, both public and private: A plan made to construct two metro lines running through the city center was approved by the Jiangsu provincial government. Kunshan is the first county-level city with a metro line. Line 11, Shanghai Metro has been extended to Huaqiao, Kunshan in 2013. Line 11 of Suzhou Rail Transit opened in June 2023. Kunshan South railway station The Kunshan South railway station ( simplified Chinese : 昆山南站 ; traditional Chinese : 崑山南站 ; pinyin : Kūnshān-nán zhàn )

168-768: Is a railway station on the Jinghu High-Speed Railway and the Huning Intercity Rail . The station is located in Kunshan City, Jiangsu , China . The Kunshan South Station has 2 platforms and 6 tracks on the Shanghai–Nanjing Intercity Railway, as well as 2 platforms and 6 tracks on the Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway. (The two rail lines have the same track alignment in the central Kunshan City). The new station

189-765: Is composed of a performing arts center, a convention center, a movie theater. Its first phase of the project is set in about 17.6 acres of land. Kunshan is known for its Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs , which are prized for their sweet flesh and fatty roe. Yangcheng Lake, famous for its hairy crabs, is located in Kunshan. Kunshan is one of the most visited tourist destinations among the Yangtze River Delta with over 20 million visits in 2016. The 2013 World Cyber Games were held in Kunshan in order to draw in tourism and positive press. There are two institutions in Kunshan issuing at least bachelor's degree: The city also hosts

210-501: Is the origin of Kunqu, also known as Kunqu opera. Kunqu is one of the oldest extant forms of Chinese opera . It evolved from the local melody of Kunshan, and subsequently came to dominate Chinese theater from the 16th to the 18th centuries. Today, Kunqu is performed in many cities in China. Kunshan Culture & Art Center, situated west of downtown, is usually used as the venue for considerable local performances and conventions. The center

231-469: The area around was established in Qin dynasty. It was named after Lou River ( 婁江 ; present-day Liu River: 瀏河 ), while its seat was located in the north eastern of Kunshan. In 507, Xinyi county ( 信義縣 ) which hold Lou county 's former seat was separated from the old Lou county. In 535, the old Kunshan county was separated from the old Xinyi county, while its seat was moved to the north of Kun Hill, Songjiang. In 751,

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252-416: The city, while smaller rivers criss-cross it in a grid pattern. According to an analysis of the local meteorological bureau, from 1961 to 2008, the annual and seasonal air temperatures were the increasing trends, especially in spring. The total precipitation remained static relatively, however, much concentrated in summer and winter. The composition of local GDP have changed drastically since 1978. In 1978,

273-597: The counties seceded from the Qing court from then on. In 1912, Xinyang county was merged into Kunshan county. On 15 November 1937, the Japanese army captured the walled city. On 13 May 1949, the CPC controlled the walled city. On 28 September 1989, the county was turn into a county-level city. Kunshan is divided into several towns and development areas: Kunshan New & Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone ( 昆山高新技术产业开发区 , KSND) administering

294-585: The hill is present-day Little Kunshan ( Xiaokunshan ) in Shanghai's Songjiang District . The character 崑 ( Kun ) was the old Chinese name for the Kunlun Mountains . From it developed the Chinese idiom "a jade from Kunlun Mountains", meaning any "outstanding figure". This was applied to Lu Ji and a hill in his hometown was designated as Kun to commemorate him. Lou county ( 婁縣 ) which administered Kunshan and

315-525: The main part of Yushan functions as the seat of the city, while Huaqiao Economic Development Zone ( 花桥经济开发区 ) administers the north of Huaqiao and Kunshan Economic & Technological Development Zone ( 昆山经济技术开发区 , KETD) administers the east of Yushan. On July 10, 2018, the Jiangsu Provincial Government approved the Master Plan of Kunshan for Urban Development (2017-2035), which is based on

336-1000: The master plan of the Xiong’an New Area. These zones include the Qingyang Port Waterfront City Center, the Duke Creative Park, the Kunshan South Gateway, the Chaoyang Road CBD and the Tinglin Park Traditional Culture Zone—in addition to the S1 Rail Line Corridor. Qingyang Port Waterfront City Center Covering an area of 3.4 sq km, the area is located in Kunshan’s city center. Planned as an ecological, cultural and smart area, it will include six zones—a media port,

357-477: The old city center of Kunshan. The area will be furnished with enhanced amenities and infrastructure according to a plan featuring “one ring, two axes, three centers and four zones”. The project aims to revive and transform the old city center into an exquisite and livable model business district. Tinglin Park Traditional Culture Zone The zone is located at the foot of Yufeng Mountain, with

378-528: The primary sector, the secondary sector and the tertiary sector accounted for 51.4%, 28.9% and 19.7% of Kunshan's GDP, respectively. However, in 2015, the primary sector only accounted for 0.9% of Kunshan's GDP, while the secondary sector accounted for 55.1% and the tertiary sector accounted for 44.0%. Kunshan is also home to over 1,000 hi-tech companies that have helped shape the city’s four economic pillars—optoelectronics, semiconductors, intelligent manufacturing, and RNAi and biomedicine. The total GDP of Kunshan

399-482: The seat was moved to the south of Ma'anshan (Ma'an Hill: 馬鞍山 ; in Kunshan nowadays). In 1724, then Kunshan county was divided into new Kunshan county and Xinyang county ( 新陽縣 ), the walled city also was halved to locate their own seat respectively. In 1860, Taiping Rebellions captured the walled city, then the Ever Victorious Army recaptured it in 1863. On 11 November 1911, the local rally announced that both of

420-405: The surface transportation system and serve as a strong boost to the city’s renewal. The area is relatively flat, but there is a gentle slope stretching from the south-east to north-west. The northern part consists of dense polder , while the southern part is dotted with various lakes. The major lakes are Dianshan Lake , Yangcheng Lake , Cheng Lake and Kuilei Lake. The Wusong River winds through

441-544: Was 316 billion RMB, the highest of any Chinese county-level city in 2016. Kunshan is also home to many Taiwanese who have invested over the decades since China's opening up to the world in the late 70s. Kunshan is also known as "Little Taiwan" because of the large Taiwanese community there. In 2020, there were more than 100,000 Taiwanese people in Kunshan. The Chinese subsidiary of American Megatrends , American Megatrends Information Technology (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. (安迈信息科技(昆山)有限公司), has its headquarters in Kunshan. Kunshan

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