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The Big Fat Quiz of the Year

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136-459: The Big Fat Quiz of the Year is an approximately annual British television programme broadcast in the last or first week of the year on Channel 4 . The show is a comedy panel game in the style of a pub quiz . Three teams of two celebrities, mostly comedians, are asked questions about the year gone by in various categories, writing answers on an electronic board in front of them. At the end of each round

272-509: A BBC weather forecaster. In 1995, Channel 4 was planning a replacement for its series The Word , and disseminated an open call for new television presenters. Baron Cohen sent in a tape of himself, which caught the attention of a producer. Baron Cohen hosted Pump TV from 1995 to 1996. In 1996, Baron Cohen began presenting the youth chat programme F2F for Granada Talk TV and had a small role in an advertisement for McCain Microchips, as

408-786: A Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy . In 2019, he portrayed Eli Cohen in the limited series The Spy for OCS and Netflix , for which he received a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film . Baron Cohen has produced and/or performed in comedic films, such as Ali G Indahouse (2002), Borat (2006) and its sequel Borat Subsequent Moviefilm (2020), Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby (2006), Brüno (2009), and The Dictator (2012). He has also appeared in dramatic films including Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007), Hugo (2011), Les Misérables (2012), and The Trial of

544-580: A Holocaust survivor , Baron Cohen said he also wishes in particular to expose the role of indifference in the Holocaust : "When I was in university, there was this major historian of the Third Reich , Ian Kershaw , who said, 'The path to Auschwitz was paved with indifference.' I know it's not very funny being a comedian talking about the Holocaust, but it's an interesting idea that not everyone in Germany had to be

680-445: A "safety net" guaranteed minimum income should the revenue fall too low, funded by large insurance payments made to the ITV companies. Such a subsidy was never required, however, and these premiums were phased out by the government in 1998. After the link with ITV was cut, the cross-promotion which had existed between ITV and Channel 4 also ended. In 2007, owing to severe funding difficulties,

816-571: A 10th-anniversary special in January 2015; and a Big Fat Quiz of Everything in January 2016, followed by a series of three episodes in August 2016. Repeats can usually be found days later on Channel 4's sister channel E4 and/or 4seven . Stand-up comedian Jimmy Carr has been the host and quizmaster of each edition to date. Channel 4 has made full episodes of The Big Fat Quiz of the Year available to view on All 4 . The following have all appeared as one of

952-531: A 2001 Channel 4 poll Ali G was ranked eighth on their list of the 100 Greatest TV Characters . In 2002, Ali G was the central character in the feature film Ali G Indahouse , in which he is elected to the British Parliament and foils a plot to bulldoze a community centre in his home town, Staines. His television show was exported to the United States in 2003, with new episodes set there, for HBO . At

1088-416: A Republican state representative from Georgia, how to detect and repel terrorists by taking pictures up a woman's burqa with a selfie stick, walking backwards while baring his buttocks, and yelling racial epithets. After the airing of the episode, Spencer initially refused to step down, stating that he was exploited by the producers. In May 2018, Spencer lost his primary to a political novice, Steven Sainz, but

1224-510: A ballet dancer in Germany before fleeing the Nazis in 1936. He has two older brothers: Erran , a composer with whom he often collaborates, and Amnon. His cousins include autism researcher Sir Simon Baron-Cohen , playwright Dan Baron Cohen , and filmmaker Ash Baron-Cohen . Baron Cohen was first educated at the independent Catholic St Columba's College in St Albans , before moving on to attend

1360-541: A chef in a commercial entitled "Ping Pong". He took clown training in Paris, at the École Philippe Gaulier , studying under master-clown Philippe Gaulier . Of his former pupil, Gaulier says: "He was a good clown, full of spirit" while Baron Cohen remarks of Gaulier, "Without him, I really do doubt whether I would have had any success in my field". He left TV journalist Rob Burley a note reading "Dear Rob, good luck baby, have fun and things, see you soon, Sacha.", when Burley left

1496-404: A delay of almost three decades before the second commercial channel became a reality. One benefit of the late arrival of the channel was that its frequency allocations at each transmitter had already been arranged in the early 1960s when the launch of an "ITV2" was anticipated. This led to good coverage across most of the country and few problems of interference with other UK-based transmissions;

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1632-528: A discussion about the Bob Skeleton event at that year's Winter Olympics, the suggestion arose that a character with that name could be the star of Brand and Fielding's next show together. The pair subsequently became known as the Goth Detectives (opposed to their original name, which arose from a joke Jimmy Carr made about their supposed parentage), which was suggested for the show's title. Though it began as

1768-543: A display of racism by Baron Cohen himself. He said, "Borat essentially works as a tool. By himself being anti-Semitic, he lets people lower their guard and expose their own prejudice." Addressing the same topic in an NPR interview with Robert Siegel, he said, "People really let down their guard with [Borat] because they're in a room with somebody who seems to have these outrageous opinions. They sometimes feel much more relaxed about letting their own outrageous, politically incorrect, prejudiced opinions come out." The grandson of

1904-400: A faux news report on " Umbrella ". John Hurt read out extracts from the autobiographies of Peter Andre and 50 Cent . The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School returned to act out David Beckham 's move to LA Galaxy and when a judge criticised The Jeremy Kyle Show . Paul Croft, the man who had a tattoo of Dumbledore done on his back before J.K. Rowling announced that Dumbledore

2040-575: A feature film with Borat Sagdiyev at the centre, was screened at the 2006 Toronto International Film Festival and released in the United Kingdom on 2 November 2006, in the United States on 3 November 2006 and Australia 23 November 2006. The film follows Sagdiyev as he and his colleague Azamat Bagatov travel the US to produce a documentary about life in the country, as all the while Sagdiyev attempts to enter into marriage with celebrity Pamela Anderson . The film

2176-532: A homophobic attack in a nightclub when they were dressed in drag for a stag night, were the mystery guests. Ross and Brand made a number of references to the Sachsgate scandal of 2008 which occurred last time they appeared together. There was also a discussion about changing Brooker and Mitchell's team name to The Curmudgeons after they refused to dance to the Lady Gaga song " Poker Face ". Mitchell and Brooker were

2312-594: A joke, the pair eventually performed a Goth Detectives sketch for the Teenage Cancer Trust event at the Royal Albert Hall on 28 March 2007. The 2007 show aired on 30 December 2007. Guest questioners in the studio were Christopher Biggins , Cerys Matthews and John Smeaton , a baggage handler at Glasgow Airport who helped foil a terrorist attack . Pre-recorded questions were asked by Take That , Gordon Ramsay and Thom Yorke . Jon Snow returned with

2448-447: A live guest question. Recorded guest questions were provided by PSY , Gerard Butler , Usain Bolt , Jessica Ennis , Felix Baumgartner , Kylie Minogue , Cheryl Cole , Simon Callow , Jenson Button , Tom Daley , Warwick Davis , and Charles Dance (doing a dramatic reading from Fifty Shades of Grey ). The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School once again made an appearance acting out

2584-418: A non-acting role for Tom Keating in his series On Painters . Channel 4 co-commissioned Robert Ashley 's television opera Perfect Lives , which it premiered over several episodes in 1984. The channel often did not receive mass audiences for much of this period, as might be expected for a station focusing on minority interests. During this time, Channel 4 also began the funding of independent films, such as

2720-470: A pleasure to be able to say to you, welcome to Channel Four." Following the announcement, the channel played a montage of clips from its programmes set to the station's signature tune, "Fourscore", written by David Dundas , which would form the basis of the station's jingles for its first decade. The first programme to air on the channel was the teatime game show Countdown , produced by Yorkshire Television , at 16:45. The first person to be seen on Channel 4

2856-777: A public service broadcaster with a specific remit, it is afforded free carriage on the terrestrial platforms, in contrast with other broadcasters such as ITV. Channel 4 is available outside the United Kingdom; it is widely available in the Republic of Ireland , the Netherlands , Belgium and Switzerland . The channel is registered to broadcast within the European Union/EEA through the Luxembourg Broadcasting Regulator (ALIA). Since 2019, it has been offered by British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) to members of

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2992-633: A question about the show. Hart and Walliams hold the record for first team to not reach double digits and the lowest score of any team in the show's run. David Mitchell and Eddie Izzard were that year's winners. The 2012 edition aired on 30 December 2012. The teams did not take team names. The in-studio final bonus questions were provided by Team GB and Paralympics GB athletes Nicola Adams , Natasha Baker , Sophie Christiansen , Hannah Cockroft , Helen Glover , Ed McKeever , Etienne Stott , and Peter Wilson . The Great British Bake Off finalists Brendan Lynch, James Morton , and John Whaite provided

3128-541: A raving anti-Semite. They just had to be apathetic ." Regarding the enthusiastic response to his song " In My Country There Is Problem " (also known as "Throw the Jew Down the Well"), he said, "Did it reveal that [the cheering audience] were anti-Semitic? Perhaps. But maybe it just revealed that they were indifferent to anti-Semitism." In an interview with former Tory MP politician Neil Hamilton in 2000, Ali G offered Hamilton what

3264-552: A remit of public service obligations which it must fulfil. The remit changes periodically, as dictated by various broadcasting and communications acts, and is regulated by the various authorities Channel 4 has been answerable to; originally the IBA, then the ITC and now Ofcom . The preamble of the remit as per the Communications Act 2003 states that: The public service remit for Channel 4

3400-662: A severe hunger crisis, and funded the building of a maternity hospital in Hodeidah , Yemen . In 2019, Baron Cohen was awarded the Anti-Defamation League 's International Leadership Award for opposing bigotry and prejudice. In accepting the award, Baron Cohen gave an impassioned speech directing criticism at internet companies, singling out Facebook, Google, YouTube and Twitter as part of "the biggest propaganda machine in history" and claiming that their rules on hate speech meant "they would have let Hitler buy ads". In 2020, at

3536-492: A song telling listeners to attack liberals , CNN , the World Health Organization , Barack Obama , Hillary Clinton , Anthony Fauci , Bill Gates and "mask-wearers". The crowd, which initially sang along, realized they were being pranked when counter-protestors recognized Baron Cohen and began laughing. Baron Cohen's security stopped the organizers from taking him off stage and turning off the power, and Baron Cohen

3672-487: A stark contrast to the difficulties associated with Channel 5 's launch almost 15 years later. At the time the fourth service was being considered, a movement in Wales lobbied for the creation of dedicated service that would air Welsh language programmes, then only catered for at off-peak times on BBC Wales and HTV . The campaign was taken so seriously by Gwynfor Evans , former president of Plaid Cymru , that he threatened

3808-485: A woman genuinely named Sue Doku . This year's quiz saw the debut of Jon Snow giving fake news stories based on song lyrics, with " I Predict A Riot " and " Crazy Chick ". The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School acted out the birth of David and Victoria Beckham 's third child and Jacques Chirac insulting British food on the eve of the G8 Summit . In 2006, the show was broadcast on 27 December. Guest questioners in

3944-478: Is a mockumentary which includes interviews with various Americans that poke fun at American culture , as well as sexism , racism , homophobia , antisemitism and jingoism . It debuted at the No. 1 spot in the US, taking in an estimated $ 26.4 million in just 837 theatres averaging $ 31,600 per theatre. Baron Cohen won the 2007 Golden Globe for Best Actor – Musical or Comedy , his sixth such award. Although Borat

4080-460: Is now universally available. After some months of test broadcasts, the new broadcaster began scheduled transmissions on 2 November 1982 from Scala House, the former site of the Scala Theatre . Its initial broadcasts reached 87% of the United Kingdom. The first voice heard on Channel 4's opening day of 2 November 1982 was that of continuity announcer Paul Coia who said: "Good afternoon. It's

4216-650: Is that Baron Cohen is fiercely private: "...according to the UK press, his publicists denied that he attended a party for the London premiere of Borat and that a party even occurred". Baron Cohen was featured in the Time 100 list for 2007. Sports Illustrated 's 6 November 2006 issue contains a column called "Skater vs. Instigator", which illustrates various amusing "parallels" between Baron Cohen and figure skater Sasha Cohen , ranging from their mutually held personal significance of

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4352-440: Is the provision of a broad range of high quality and diverse programming which, in particular: The remit also involves an obligation to provide programming for schools, and a substantial amount of programming produced outside of Greater London . Channel 4 was carried from its beginning on analogue terrestrial, the standard means of television broadcast in the United Kingdom. It continued to be broadcast through these means until

4488-579: The BAFTA for Best Comedy in the following year. Also in 2000, Baron Cohen as Ali G appeared as the limousine driver in Madonna 's 2000 video " Music ", directed by Jonas Åkerlund , who was also responsible for directing the titles for Da Ali G Show . Baron Cohen is a supporter of the UK charity telethon Comic Relief , which is broadcast on the BBC, and as Ali G interviewed David Beckham and wife Victoria in 2001. In

4624-815: The Bernie Ecclestone trial . Jon Snow gave his news report about " All About That Bass ". The mystery guest was Dean Farley, the jogger who ran into David Cameron . Mel B's performance received notable negative attention on social media and in the press as having brought down the show by being perceived as sour and humorless. The 2015 edition was recorded on 14 December 2015 and aired on 26 December 2015. The teams did not take names. Pre-recorded guest questions came from Quentin Tarantino , Rita Ora , Simon Pegg , Will Ferrell and Mark Wahlberg , Josh Groban , Olly Murs , Katie Price and Heston Blumenthal . The Great British Bake Off winner, Nadiya Hussain , provided

4760-519: The British Armed Forces and their families around the world, BFBS Extra having previously carried a selection of Channel 4 programmes. The Channel 4 website allows people in the United Kingdom to watch Channel 4 live. Previously, some programmes (mostly international imports) were not shown. Channel 4 is also provided by Virgin Mobile 's DAB mobile TV service, which has the same restrictions as

4896-761: The British Comedy Awards in December 2006. He said at the time that Borat could not make it to the awards as "he's guest of honour at the Holocaust denial conference in Tehran", referring to the International Conference to Review the Global Vision of the Holocaust . In September 2010, representatives for Baron Cohen confirmed that he was set to play Freddie Mercury in the Bohemian Rhapsody biopic about

5032-606: The David O. Russell film Super Toys . For much of the early part of his career, Baron Cohen avoided doing interviews out of character. However, in 2004, he did the talk show circuit appearing as himself on Late Show with David Letterman , The Opie and Anthony Show , The Howard Stern Show , and others to promote the forthcoming season of his show on HBO. He was also interviewed on NPR's All Things Considered and did an interview with Rolling Stone , published in November 2006, that

5168-610: The Diamond Jubilee Concert . Providing the song lyric as news story segment was Jon Snow, reporting on " Call Me Maybe ". The mystery guest was Gary Connery , the stunt-double for the Queen, who skydived out of a helicopter during the 2012 Olympics opening ceremony . During the show, Whitehall and Corden had pizza delivered and ate it with red wine. The 2013 edition was recorded on 10 December and aired on 26 December 2013. The teams did not take team names. Danny Dyer appeared in

5304-740: The Hammersmith area of London on 13 October 1971. His mother, photographer Daniella (née Weiser), was born in British Mandatory Palestine in 1939. His father, editor-turned-clothing store owner Gerald "Jerry" Baron Cohen (1932–2016), was born into a Belarusian Ashkenazi Jewish family in London and grew up in the Welsh town of Pontypridd . Baron Cohen's paternal grandfather, Morris Moses Cohen, added "Baron" to his surname. His maternal grandmother, Liesel (née Levi), lived in Haifa and trained as

5440-571: The Icelandic volcano eruption , as did Jon Snow with his fake news report of Lady Gaga and Beyoncé 's " Telephone ". Lola, the cat put in a wheelie bin in August by Mary Bale appeared as a mystery guest. Louie Spence posed a question in the form of a dance routine representing the story of the trapped Chilean miners . Ross and Jones' team name "Wagner" was in reference to Wagner Fiuza-Carillho, known mononymously as Wagner, who had appeared in series 7 of The X Factor that year and had progressed to

5576-508: The Israeli military and a former agent of Mossad (or "not in the Mossad," as he often interjects). Before Who Is America? aired on Showtime, some conservative public figures made statements saying that Baron Cohen had deceived them while in character. Hours before the premiere, Showtime uploaded the "Kinderguardians" segment on their YouTube channel, in which Morad explains to Philip Van Cleave ,

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5712-519: The MTV Movie Awards , Baron Cohen appeared as Brüno wearing a white angel costume, a white jockstrap , white go-go boots , and white wings; and did an aerial stunt where he dropped from a height (using wires) onto Eminem . Baron Cohen landed with his face on Eminem's crotch and with his crotch in Eminem's face, prompting Eminem to exit the venue with fellow rappers D12 . Eminem later admitted to staging

5848-586: The March on Washington . In October 2023, Baron Cohen was among the members of the Writers Guild of America that called out its guild leaders for not speaking in support of Israel at the height of Israel's war on Hamas in Gaza . In November 2023, Baron Cohen was among more than a dozen TikTok creators and celebrities who confronted TikTok executives, alleging TikTok is "creating the biggest antisemitic movement since

5984-581: The Merchant Ivory docudrama The Courtesans of Bombay . In 1987, Richard Attenborough replaced Edmund Dell as chairman. In 1988, Michael Grade became CEO. In 1992, Channel 4 faced its first libel case which was brought by Jani Allan , a South African journalist, who objected to her representation in Nick Broomfield 's documentary The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife . After control of

6120-400: The Nazis " and that the service could "flip a switch" to silence such videos. In response, the company reportedly pushed back and stated that while the platform regularly moderates antisemitic , anti-Arab racist , and Islamophobic content , it does not moderate nor amplify the spread of content that expresses criticism of what users describe as Israeli settler colonialism , apartheid or

6256-552: The Paramount Comedy Channel during 1998. He shot to fame with his comic character Ali G, a fictional stereotype of a British suburban male " chav " who imitates urban black British hip hop culture and British Jamaican culture, as well as speaking in rude boy -style English with borrowed expressions from Jamaican Patois . Hailing from Staines (a suburban town in Surrey, to the west of London), Ali G started appearing on

6392-572: The ethnic cleansing and claims of genocide of Palestinians that is growing during the 2023-2024 Israel–Hamas war . In October 2024, Baron Cohen donated $ 500,000 to Save the Children and the International Rescue Committee to help support their work tackling a displacement crisis and famine in Sudan, and called for more aid to support the cause. Baron Cohen has been criticized for

6528-451: The 1970s and early 1980s often had a spare tuning button labelled "ITV 2" or "IBA 2". Throughout ITV's history and until Channel 4 finally became a reality, a perennial dialogue existed between the GPO , the government , the ITV companies and other interested parties, concerning the form such an expansion of commercial broadcasting would take. Most likely, politics had the biggest impact leading to

6664-890: The 2012 British Comedy Awards , Baron Cohen received the Outstanding Achievement Award and accepted the award in-character as Ali G. In 2013, he received the BAFTA Charlie Chaplin Britannia Award for Excellence in Comedy. In 2018, The Times named him among the 30 best living comedians. Beginning his career in television, Baron Cohen was named Best Newcomer at the 1999 British Comedy Awards for The 11 O'Clock Show . He created and starred as his character Ali G in Da Ali G Show (2000–2004), receiving two BAFTA Awards . His next television project, Who Is America? (2018) for Showtime , saw him nominated for

6800-574: The 2012 British Comedy Awards, 13 years after winning Best Newcomer at the 1999 Comedy Awards, Baron Cohen accepted the Outstanding Achievement Award from Sir Ben Kingsley in the guise of Ali G, and stated: "I is grown up now. I ain't living in my nan's house any more. I is living in her garage." In 2013, he received the BAFTA Charlie Chaplin Britannia Award for Excellence in Comedy. Ali G's interviews with notable figures (especially politicians) gained notoriety partly because

6936-533: The British television show The 11 O'Clock Show on Channel 4 , which first aired on 8 September 1998. A year after the première of the show, GQ named Baron Cohen comedian of the year. He won Best Newcomer at the 1999 British Comedy Awards , and at the British Academy Television Awards he was nominated for Best British Entertainment Performance. Da Ali G Show began in 2000, and won

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7072-819: The Chicago 7 (2020). In 2016, he starred in Grimsby and co-starred in Alice Through the Looking Glass . His voice acting roles include King Julien XIII in the Madagascar film series (2005–2012) and Uncle Ugo in Luca (2021). Baron Cohen has two nominations for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay , three Golden Globe Award nominations, resulting in two wins for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his work in

7208-517: The IBA from the ITV regional companies, in return for which each company had the right to sell advertisements on the fourth channel in its own region and keep the proceeds. This meant that ITV and Channel 4 were not in competition with each other, and often promoted each other's programmes. A change in funding came about under the Broadcasting Act 1990 when the new corporation was afforded the ability to fund itself. Originally this arrangement left

7344-555: The Internet live stream. Channel 4 is also carried by the Internet TV service TVCatchup and was previously carried by Zattoo until the operator removed the channel from its platform. Channel 4 also makes some of its programming available "on demand" via cable and the internet through the Channel 4 VoD service. During its first decade, Channel 4 was funded by subscriptions collected by

7480-476: The Races , E4 and More4 . Partially in reaction to its new "populist" direction, the Communications Act 2003 directed the channel to demonstrate innovation, experimentation, and creativity, appeal to the tastes and interests of a culturally diverse society, and include programmes of an educational nature which exhibit a distinctive character. On 31 December 2004, Channel 4 launched a new visual identity in which

7616-501: The Roof and Cyrano de Bergerac , as well as acted in shows with the Labour youth movement Habonim Dror . He played the cello while growing up, and made his television debut as a cellist on Fanfare for Young Musicians . Baron Cohen grew up as a fan of Monty Python and Peter Cook , but his greatest comedic influence was Peter Sellers , whom he saw as "this incredibly realistic actor, who

7752-439: The Street , Without A Trace , Home Improvement , Frasier , Lost , Nip/Tuck , Ally McBeal , Dawson's Creek , Oz , Sex and The City , The Sopranos , Scrubs , King of The Hill , Babylon 5 , Stargate SG-1 , Star Trek: Enterprise , Andromeda , Family Guy , South Park and Futurama . In the early 2000s, Channel 4 began broadcasting reality formats such as Big Brother and obtained

7888-421: The US), he plays the football hooligan brother of a British MI6 spy. The film received mixed reviews from critics and was a failure at the box office . Baron Cohen portrayed political activist/anarchist Abbie Hoffman in the drama The Trial of the Chicago 7 , with Aaron Sorkin writing and directing. The film was released in September 2020 to positive reviews. He is set to star opposite Keke Palmer in

8024-466: The Welsh variant; this practice continued until the closure of S4C's analogue transmissions in 2010, at which time S4C became a fully Welsh channel. With this conversion of the Wenvoe transmitter group in Wales to digital terrestrial broadcasting on 31 March 2010, Channel 4 became a nationwide television channel for the first time. Since then, carriage on digital cable , satellite and digital terrestrial has introduced Channel 4 to Welsh homes where it

8160-419: The ability to subsidise the main network through any profits made on the corporation's other endeavours, which have in the past included subscription fees from stations such as E4 and Film4 (now no longer subscription services) and its "video-on-demand" sales. In practice, however, these other activities are loss-making, and are subsidised by the main network. According to Channel 4's published accounts, for 2005

8296-417: The answers are displayed and points awarded. The first edition was broadcast in December 2004. There has been another at around the end of each year, as well as a special edition in November 2007 for Channel 4's 25th anniversary celebrations and three themed special editions in September 2012, to celebrate Channel 4's first three decades. A second set of 'decades' editions screened in September 2013 as well as

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8432-415: The anti-Semitism of his character Borat. In 2007, Baron Cohen published a travel guide as Borat, with dual titles: Borat: Touristic Guidings To Minor Nation of U.S. and A. and Borat: Touristic Guidings To Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan . On 21 December 2007, Baron Cohen announced he was retiring the character of Borat. After the release of Borat , Baron Cohen said he would retire Borat and Ali G because

8568-468: The arrival of Larry the Cat at 10 Downing Street and Cheryl Cole 's firing from The X Factor , and Jon Snow gave his news reports on Rebecca Black 's " Friday " and Jessie J 's " Price Tag ". "Supergran" Ann Timson, who was seen in a February 2011 viral video fending off four burglars with just her handbag, appeared as a mystery guest. The Only Way Is Essex cast members Lydia Rose Bright , Lauren Goodger , and Kirk Norcross appeared to present

8704-469: The autobiographies of Les Dennis and Christopher Biggins . The children from Mitchell Brook Primary School also returned acting out the divorce of Paul McCartney and Heather Mills and Jay-Z headlining that year's Glastonbury Festival . The 2009 show was recorded on 7 December and aired on 1 January 2010. Peter Andre appeared in-studio as a guest questioner. Newsreader Jon Snow again appeared with news reports on " Poker Face " and " Bonkers " and

8840-521: The autobiography of Lauren Goodger . The mystery guest was Natalie Holt , who threw eggs at Simon Cowell on the final of Britain's Got Talent . The show was dedicated to comedy agent and producer Addison Cresswell , who died on 22 December 2013. Jonathan Ross brought most of a turkey, a loaf of bread and champagne. He ended up making sandwiches for the others. The 2014 edition was recorded on 1 December and aired on 26 December 2014. Pre-recorded guest questions came from Michael Palin , Tom Daley ,

8976-407: The cast of The Inbetweeners , Game of Thrones actress Natalie Dormer , Lily Allen , Rio Ferdinand , Pixie Lott and Status Quo members Francis Rossi and Rick Parfitt . Paralympic gold medallists Kelly Gallagher and Charlotte Evans provided the in-studio guest question. Charles Dance read from the autobiography of Joey Essex . The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School acted out

9112-456: The changeover to digital terrestrial television in the United Kingdom was complete. Since 1998, it has been universally available on digital terrestrial, and the Sky platform (initially encrypted, though encryption was dropped on 14 April 2008 and is now free of charge and available on the Freesat platform) as well as having been available from various times in various areas, on analogue and digital cable networks. Due to its special status as

9248-531: The channel broadcast the direct-to-TV documentary film Beyond Citizen Kane , in which it displayed the dominant position of the Rede Globo (now TV Globo ) television network, and discussed its influence, power, and political connections in Brazil. Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, Channel 4 gave many popular and influential American comedy and drama series their first exposure on British television, such as Friends , Cheers , Will & Grace , NYPD Blue , ER , Desperate Housewives , Homicide: Life on

9384-425: The channel sought government help and was granted a payment of £14 million over a six-year period. The money was to have come from the television licence fee, and would have been the first time that money from the licence fee had been given to any broadcaster other than the BBC. However, the plan was scrapped by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport , Andy Burnham , ahead of "broader decisions about

9520-457: The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School also reprised their regular slot, acting out the Parliament expenses scandal and Kanye West invading the stage at the MTV Video Music Awards . Pre-recorded guest questions came from Tim Minchin (asking a question in song about Google Street View ), Sir David Attenborough , Stuart Broad , David Tennant and 50 Cent . Swansea cagefighters Daniel Lerwell and James Lilley, who successfully fended off

9656-458: The corporation but the sale was blocked by the Liberal Democrat Business Secretary Vince Cable . In 2016, the future of the channel was again being looked into by the government, with analysts suggesting several options for its future. In June 2021, the government of Boris Johnson was considering selling the channel. In April 2022, the Department for Culture, Media and Sport acknowledged that ministerial discussions were taking place regarding

9792-485: The corporation's censure (the same reason that was given for his decision to temporarily concede hosting duties of the British Comedy Awards – broadcast on ITV – around the same time). This was also the first year that Rob Brydon was absent, leaving host Jimmy Carr as the only regular fixture throughout the Big Fat Quiz of the Year ' s entire run to date (although neither Brydon nor Ross had been panellists for

9928-410: The day. In November 2009, Channel 4 launched a week of 3D television , broadcasting selected programmes each night using stereoscopic ColorCode 3D technology. The accompanying 3D glasses were distributed through Sainsbury's supermarkets. On 29 September 2015, Channel 4 revamped its presentation for a fifth time; the new branding downplayed the "4" logo from most on-air usage, in favour of using

10064-527: The dress becoming an internet meme. Davies and Ayoade's early answer "Bad Dong" becomes a running joke throughout the episode. Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation . It is publicly owned but, unlike the BBC , it receives no public funding and is funded entirely by its commercial activities, including advertising . It began its transmission in 1982 and

10200-549: The eventual winners and were asked by Jimmy Carr after their victory if they wanted to do a dance. Despite pressure from the audience, they kept up their premise of not dancing. The 2010 show was recorded on 13 December and aired on 3 January 2011. Guest questions were provided by Nicole Scherzinger , Jack Black , Simon Pegg , Russell Brand , Seth Rogen , the cast of Misfits and Will Ferrell . The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School made their annual appearance acting out news stories, which included The Stig scandal and

10336-705: The existing channels, an agenda in part set out by its remit which required the provision of programming to minority groups. In step with its remit, the channel became well received both by minority groups and the arts and cultural worlds during this period under Isaacs, during which the channel gained a reputation for programmes on the contemporary arts. Two programmes captured awards from the Broadcasting Press Guild in March 1983: best comedy for The Comic Strip Presents …Five Go Mad in Dorset, and best on-screen performance in

10472-442: The extent of this cross-subsidy was some £30 million. Sacha Baron Cohen Sacha Noam Baron Cohen ( / ˈ s æ ʃ ə / SA -shə ; Hebrew : סָשָׁה נֹעַם בָּרוֹן כֹּהֵן ; born 13 October 1971) is an English comedian, actor and performance artist. He is best known for his creation and portrayal of the fictional satirical characters Ali G , Borat Sagdiyev , Brüno Gehard , and Admiral General Haffaz Aladeen . At

10608-502: The fashion and clubbing world. Brüno asks the subjects to answer "yes or no" questions with either "Vassup" (What's up) or "Ich don't think so" (I don't think so); these are occasionally substituted with "Ach, ja!" (Ah yes!) or "Nicht, nicht" ("Nicht" means "no" or "not" in German). In one segment on Da Ali G Show , he encouraged his guest to answer questions with either "Keep them in the ghetto" or "Train to Auschwitz ". In May 2009, at

10744-558: The feature film Borat and its sequel . In 2021, he received Academy Award , Golden Globe Award , and Screen Actors Guild Award nominations for his performance as Abbot "Abbie" Hoffman in The Trial of the Chicago 7 . He has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in the Actors Branch since 2008. Sacha Noam Baron Cohen was born into a Ashkenazi family in

10880-604: The fifth season of Curb Your Enthusiasm , with Dustin Hoffman , as a guide to Heaven . He also provided the voice of the ring-tailed lemur king, King Julien , in DreamWorks Animation 's film series, Madagascar , and appeared as Will Ferrell 's arch rival, the French Formula One speed demon Jean Girard, in the hit Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby (2006). He also appeared alongside Johnny Depp in

11016-849: The film Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007) as Signor Adolfo Pirelli, co-starred in Martin Scorsese 's adventure film Hugo (2011), and portrayed Thénardier in the 2012 film version of the musical Les Misérables . He appeared as a BBC News Anchor in Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues (2013). Baron Cohen has twice presented the MTV Europe Music Awards , first as Ali G on 8 November 2001, in Frankfurt , Germany, and then as Borat on 3 November 2005 in Lisbon , Portugal. Baron Cohen appeared out of character to accept an award at

11152-480: The film Brüno . In 2010, Baron Cohen guest-starred in The Simpsons episode, " The Greatest Story Ever D'ohed ", as Jakob, a quick-tempered Israeli tour guide. In 2012, Baron Cohen and his production company Four By Two Films signed a first-look deal with Paramount Pictures , and the deal was renewed in 2014 for three years and a two-film commitment. In Baron Cohen's Grimsby (2016; The Brothers Grimsby in

11288-445: The film. The main target of the film's satire was Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi , who was still alive when the film was written. The producers of the film were concerned it would anger Gaddafi, possibly even resulting in a terrorist attack, so they released deliberate misinformation saying that the film was loosely based on a romance novel written by former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein . On 26 February 2012, Baron Cohen claimed he

11424-425: The furore caused by his and Russell Brand's infamous phone call to actor Andrew Sachs , which resulted in his three-month suspension from the BBC at the end of the year, this was the first occasion that Jonathan Ross did not appear. He also declined his customary executive producer credit. Despite Big Fat Quiz not being a BBC programme, Ross himself had thought it inappropriate to do any broadcasting work during

11560-650: The future framework of public service broadcasting". The broadcasting regulator Ofcom released its review in January 2009 in which it suggested that Channel 4 would preferably be funded by "partnerships, joint ventures or mergers". As of 2022 , it breaks even in much the same way as most privately run commercial stations through the sale of on-air advertising, programme sponsorship, and the sale of any programme content and merchandising rights it owns, such as overseas broadcasting rights and domestic video sales. For example, as of 2012 its total revenues were £925 million with 91% derived from sale of advertising. It also has

11696-631: The government with a hunger strike were it not to honour the plans. The result was that Channel 4 as seen by the rest of the United Kingdom would be replaced in Wales by S4C (Sianel Pedwar Cymru, meaning "Channel Four Wales" in Welsh). Operated by a specially created authority , S4C would air programmes in Welsh made by HTV, the BBC and independent companies. Initially, limited frequency space meant that Channel 4 could not be broadcast alongside S4C, though some Channel 4 programmes would be aired at less popular times on

11832-418: The guest panelists on the show. This does not include Jimmy Carr, who has hosted all episodes to date, nor does it include anyone who made pre-recorded appearances. 20 appearances 19 appearances 14 appearances 13 appearances 9 appearances 7 appearances 6 appearances 5 appearances 4 appearances 3 appearances 2 appearances 1 appearance The first Big Fat Quiz

11968-467: The in-studio guest question. The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School acted out Jeremy Clarkson's dismissal from Top Gear . Jon Snow reported on Drake 's " Hotline Bling ". Charles Dance read from List of the Lost , the debut novel by Morrissey . The mystery guest was Cecilia Bleasdale, who took a photo of a black and blue dress which appeared white and gold to some people on the photo, leading to

12104-628: The independent Haberdashers' Aske's Boys' School in Elstree . He then studied history with a focus on antisemitism at Christ's College, Cambridge , graduating in 1993 with upper-second-class honours . As an undergraduate, he wrote his thesis on the role of Jewish activists in the American civil rights movement . He was a member of the Cambridge University Amateur Dramatic Club , where he performed in shows such as Fiddler on

12240-399: The induction of U2 . Another alter ego Sacha Baron Cohen performed as is " Brüno ", a flamboyantly gay Austrian fashion show presenter who often lures his unwitting subjects into making provocative statements and engaging in embarrassing behaviour, as well as leading them to contradict themselves, often in the same interview. Brüno's main comedic satire pertains to the vacuity and inanity of

12376-471: The interviewee some preliminary questions to give them the impression that this was a test run before the well-dressed man conducted the real interview; this continued until a few moments before the cameras started filming, revealing the suited man as the director and Ali G as the interviewer, granting Baron Cohen the element of surprise as the interviewee would be less likely to opt out of the interview so close to its start. The Kazakh journalist Borat Sagdiyev

12512-468: The last time, after 32 years as a main presenter on the programme, making Snow one of the UK's longest-serving presenters on a national news programme. Channel 4's parent company, Channel Four Television Corporation , was considered for privatisation by the governments of Margaret Thatcher , John Major and Tony Blair . In 2014, the Cameron-Clegg coalition government drew up proposals to privatise

12648-449: The last to launch in 1964. The Broadcasting Act 1980 began the process of adding a fourth; Channel 4 was formally created, along with its Welsh counterpart , by an act of Parliament in 1982. The notion of a second commercial broadcaster in the United Kingdom had been around since the inception of ITV in 1954 and its subsequent launch in 1955; the idea of an "ITV2" was long expected and pushed for. Indeed, television sets sold throughout

12784-458: The launch of Channel 4 HD, but the fourth HD slot was given to Channel 5 instead. On 2 November 2007, the station celebrated its 25th birthday. It showed the first episode of Countdown , an anniversary Countdown special, as well as a special edition of The Big Fat Quiz . It use the original multicoloured 1982–1996 blocks logo on presentation, and idents using the Fourscore jingle throughout

12920-598: The law—specifically, registering for the domain under a false name. The New York Times , among others, has reported that Baron Cohen (in character as Borat) replied: "I'd like to state that I have no connection with Mr. Cohen and fully support my government decision to sue this Jew". He was, however, defended by Dariga Nazarbayeva , a politician and the daughter of Kazakhstan's then-President Nursultan Nazarbayev , who stated, "We should not be afraid of humour and we shouldn't try to control everything...". The deputy foreign minister of Kazakhstan later invited Baron Cohen to visit

13056-636: The logo is disguised as different objects and the "4" can be seen from an angle. Under the leadership of Freeview founder Andy Duncan , 2005 saw a change of direction for Channel 4's digital channels. The company made E4 free-to-air on digital terrestrial television , and launched a new free-to-air digital channel called More4 . By October, Channel 4 had joined the Freeview consortium. By July 2006, Film4 had likewise become free-to-air and restarted broadcasting on digital terrestrial. Venturing into radio broadcasting, 2005 saw Channel 4 purchase 51% of shares in

13192-401: The magazine labelled as "his only interview as himself". He also appeared in an interview out of character with Terry Gross on NPR's Fresh Air on 4 January 2007. Borat director Larry Charles explains that Baron Cohen generally appears in character partly to "protect his weakness", by focusing public interest on his characters rather than himself. His other reason, Newsweek claims,

13328-512: The now defunct Oneword radio station, with UBC Media holding on to the remaining shares. New programmes such as the weekly, half-hour The Morning Report news programme were among some of the new content Channel 4 provided for the station, with the name 4Radio being used. As of early 2009, however, Channel 4's future involvement in radio remained uncertain. Before the digital switchover , Channel 4 raised concerns over how it might finance its public service obligations afterward. In April 2006, it

13464-522: The number 4 to their shared romantic interests in redheads. On 28 December 2015, Baron Cohen and his wife, Australian actress Isla Fisher , donated £335,000 ($ 500,000) to Save the Children as part of a programme to vaccinate children in northern Syria against measles ; they donated the same amount to the International Rescue Committee , also aimed at helping Syrian refugees . Baron Cohen has also donated to support children and families in Somalia during

13600-463: The other two teams. This was until towards the end when Jimmy Carr bowed to the pressure of the studio audience and gave them 22 points for answering one question correctly, which was the amount needed to bring them back into contention at the time and ensuring that they subsequently won the quiz. This led Walliams and Brydon, who came last as a result, to exaggerate their chagrin at the turn of events that had seen Brand and Fielding emerge on top. During

13736-485: The president of the Virginia Citizens Defense League, of the proposal of a new program where children ages 3 to 16 are armed with guns. He also interviews other conservatives, such as Dana Rohrabacher , Joe Wilson , and Joe Walsh , who are openly supportive. Only Matt Gaetz expresses skepticism of Morad's proposal and declines to be in his video. In the second episode, Morad teaches Jason Spencer ,

13872-408: The programme. Baron Cohen made his first feature film appearance in the British comedy The Jolly Boys' Last Stand (2000). Also in 2000, he played the part of Super Greg for a series of TV advertisements for Lee Jeans ; the advertisements never aired, but the website for Super Greg created an internet sensation. Baron Cohen appeared during two-minute sketches as his fashion reporter Brüno on

14008-404: The public had become too familiar with the characters. After the release of Brüno , he said he would retire that character. The character was brought back on a 2018 appearance on Jimmy Kimmel Live and appears in the 2020 sequel Borat Subsequent Moviefilm , for which he won another Golden Globe Award, as well as the 2022 Kennedy Center Honors where he did a standup routine as Borat for

14144-466: The quarter final as part of the Over 28s category mentored by Louis Walsh. The 2011 show was recorded on 14 December and aired on 27 December 2011. Guest questions were provided by Cee Lo Green , Michael Sheen , Tulisa , Lee Evans , Muppet drummer Animal , Rastamouse , Downton Abbey star Jim Carter , Lenny Kravitz , and Professor Brian Cox . The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School acted out

14280-588: The racist or prejudiced comments his characters have made. HBO spokesman Quentin Schaffer replied to the criticism and said, "Through his alter-egos, [Baron Cohen] delivers an obvious satire that exposes people's ignorance and prejudice in much the same way All in the Family did years ago." Regarding his portrayal as the anti-Semitic Borat, Baron Cohen says the segments are a "dramatic demonstration of how racism feeds on dumb conformity, as much as rabid bigotry" rather than

14416-455: The rights to broadcast mass appeal sporting events like cricket and horse racing . This new direction increased ratings and revenues. The popularity of Big Brother led to the launches of other, shorter-lived new reality shows to chase the populist audience, such as The Salon , Shattered and Space Cadets . In addition, the corporation launched several new television channels through its new 4Ventures offshoot, including Film4 , At

14552-485: The rock singer. He dropped out of the project in July 2013, citing "creative differences" between him and the surviving members of Queen . Queen guitarist Brian May later said that even though the band and Baron Cohen were on good terms, they felt that his presence would be "distracting". The role was later played by Rami Malek . Baron Cohen shot a spread with model Alessandra Ambrosio for Marie Claire magazine to promote

14688-434: The sale of Channel Four Television Corporation. The channel's chief executive, Alex Mahon, expressed disappointment at this, saying that its vision for the future was "rooted in continued public ownership". In January 2023, Michelle Donelan confirmed that the plans to sell Channel 4 were scrapped and that it would remain in public ownership for the foreseeable future. Channel 4 was established with, and continues to hold,

14824-530: The shapes from the logo in various forms. Four new idents were filmed by Jonathan Glazer , which featured the shapes in various real-world scenes depicting the "discovery" and "origins" of the shapes. The full logo was still occasionally used, but primarily for off-air marketing. Channel 4 also commissioned two new corporate typefaces, "Chadwick", and "Horseferry" (a variation of Chadwick with the aforementioned shapes incorporated into its letter forms), for use across promotional material and on-air. In June 2017, it

14960-515: The special Channel 4 anniversary edition). In-studio guest questions came from Strictly Come Dancing contestants Jodie Kidd and Mark Foster , and 2008 Olympics Team GB gold medalists Christine Ohuruogu and James DeGale . Pre-recorded guest questions came from Katy Perry , the Fonejacker , Alan Carr , Sarah Silverman and Sir Alan Sugar . Jon Snow gave news reports on " That's Not My Name " and " I Kissed A Girl ". John Hurt read from

15096-654: The start of the COVID-19 pandemic , Baron Cohen and Isla Fisher partnered with Marc Benioff to send a planeload of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to National Health Service workers in the UK. In June 2020, Baron Cohen crashed the right-wing "March for Our Rights 3" protest in Olympia, Washington , a counter-protest to the March for Our Lives demonstration as a result of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting . Disguised under heavy make-up, Baron Cohen sang

15232-562: The station passed from the Channel Four Television Company to the Channel Four Television Corporation in 1993, a shift in broadcasting style took place. Instead of aiming for minority tastes, it began to focus on the edges of the mainstream, and the centre of the mass market itself. It began to show many American programmes in peak viewing time, far more than it had previously done. In September 1993,

15368-401: The studio included Boy George , Myleene Klass and Matt Willis . The mystery guest was Guy Goma , famous for mistakenly appearing as a guest on BBC News 24 . Pre-recorded questions were asked by Lily Allen , Carol Vorderman , Courtney Love , Girls Aloud , and Sacha Baron Cohen (in character as Borat ). Channel 4 News reporter Jon Snow returned to give fake news reports about songs of

15504-687: The studio to provide a live guest question. Pre-recorded guest questions were provided by Russell Brand , Anchorman 2 stars Steve Carell , Will Ferrell , and Paul Rudd ; Olly Murs , Christine Ohuruogu , Louis Walsh , Richard Osman , The Great Gonzo (promoting Muppets Most Wanted ), Harry Hill , and Sophie Ellis-Bextor , Educating Yorkshire teachers Mr. Mitchell and Mr. Burton, The Great British Bake Off series 4 runner-up Ruby Tandoh , Rizzle Kicks , and astronaut Chris Hadfield . The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School returned to act out Edward Snowden 's spy leaks . Jon Snow reported on " Wrecking Ball " and Charles Dance read from

15640-476: The stunt with Baron Cohen. After an intense bidding war that included such Hollywood powerhouses as DreamWorks , Sony , and 20th Century Fox , Universal Pictures won and paid a reported $ 42.5 million for the film rights to a collection of interviews Baron Cohen performed as the character Brüno. To create these interviews a number of shill companies and websites were created to draw potential interviewees by creating an illusion of legitimacy. The film

15776-463: The subjects were not aware that Ali G, rather than being a real interviewer, was a comedic character. According to Rolling Stone magazine, Baron Cohen would always enter the interview area dressed as Ali G, carrying equipment while acting like an inconspicuous crew member. The crew would be accompanied by a man in a suit and tie, leading the subject to believe that this was the person who would interview them. Baron Cohen, as Ali G, would sit down to ask

15912-459: The year, reporting on " Patience " and " America ". The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School acted out The Da Vinci Code plagiarism claim and parents rebelling against Jamie Oliver's school dinners campaign . Ian McKellen gave dramatized readings from the autobiographies of Jade Goody and Kerry Katona . Russell Brand and Noel Fielding spent much of the show giving deliberately wrong – and surreal – answers, leaving them trailing far behind

16048-527: The year, such as Ricky Gervais winning two Golden Globe Awards for The Office and the Momart fire . Guest questioners in the studio included Jordan & Peter Andre and David Tennant . There were also recorded questions by several celebrities including Richard and Judy , Charlotte Church , Cameron Diaz , Toni Collette , Derren Brown and Kevin Pietersen . The mystery guests were Walter Wolfgang and

16184-740: Was Richard Whiteley , with Ted Moult being the second. The first woman on the channel, contrary to popular belief, was not Whiteley's Countdown co-host Carol Vorderman , but a lexicographer only ever identified as Mary. Whiteley opened the show with the words: "As the countdown to a brand new channel ends, a brand new countdown begins." On its first day, Channel 4 also broadcast the soap opera Brookside , which often ran storylines thought to be controversial; this ran until 2003. After three days, ITV chiefs called for founding chief executive Jeremy Isaacs to resign due to poor ratings. Critics called it "Channel Bore" and "Channel Snore". At its launch, Channel 4 committed itself to providing an alternative to

16320-460: Was allegedly cannabis , which Hamilton accepted and smoked, creating some minor controversy in the British media. The government of Kazakhstan threatened Baron Cohen with legal action following the 2005 MTV Europe Music Awards ceremony in Lisbon , and the authority in charge of the country's country-code top-level domain name removed the website that he had created for his character Borat (previously: http://www.borat.kz) for alleged violation of

16456-498: Was also hilarious and who managed to bridge the gap between comedy and satire". Known for portraying a wide range of comic characters using different accents and guises, Sellers was referred to by Baron Cohen as "the most seminal force in shaping [his] early ideas on comedy". After leaving university, Baron Cohen worked for a time as a fashion model. By the early 1990s, he was hosting a weekly programme on Windsor cable television's local broadcasts with Carol Kirkwood , who later became

16592-606: Was announced that Alex Mahon would be the next chief executive, and would take over from David Abraham , who left in November 2017. On 31 October 2017, Channel 4 introduced a new series of idents continuing the theme, this time depicting the logo shapes as having formed into an anthropomorphic "giant" character. On 25 September 2021, Channel 4 and several of its sub-channels went off air after an incident at Red Bee Media's playout centre in west London. Channel 4, More4 , Film4 , E4 , 4Music , The Box , Box Hits , Kiss , Magic and Kerrang! stopped transmitting, but 4seven

16728-466: Was announced that Channel 4's digital switch-over costs would be paid for by licence fee revenues. In July 2007, Channel 4 paid £28   million for a 50% stake in the TV business of British media company EMAP , which had seven music video channels. On 15 August 2008, 4Music was launched across the UK. Channel 4 announced interest in launching a high-definition version of Film4 on Freeview, to coincide with

16864-472: Was banned from attending the 84th Academy Awards in his role as Admiral General Aladeen but the rumour was denied by the Academy, saying "we haven't banned him, he is lying" but made it clear that "Cohen is not welcome to use the red carpet as a platform for a promotional stunt". Baron Cohen eventually appeared at the awards' red carpet with a pair of uniformed female bodyguards , holding an urn which he claimed

17000-504: Was broadcast on 27 December 2004. Louis Walsh , Nadia Almada and Dame Kelly Holmes all made live appearances to read out the answers for the months of March, June and August respectively. Recorded questions from Bono , Derren Brown and The Bear from Bo' Selecta! were shown too along with films of Richard and Judy discussing events. The children of Mitchell Brook Primary School in Neasden acted out news stories that happened throughout

17136-635: Was criticised by the National Deaf Children's Society, which complained to the broadcasting watchdog. A new subtitling, signing and audio description system had to be built from scratch. The service eventually began to return at the end of October. In June 2022 after a six-month long investigation, Ofcom found that Channel 4 had breached its broadcast licence conditions on two grounds: Missing its subtitles quota on Freesat for 2021 and failure to effectively communicate with affected audiences. On 23 December 2021, Jon Snow presented Channel 4 News for

17272-552: Was established in 1990 and came into operation in 1993. Until 2010, Channel 4 did not broadcast in Wales , but many of its programmes were re-broadcast there by the Welsh fourth channel S4C . In 2010, Channel 4 extended service into Wales and became a nationwide television channel. The network's headquarters are in London and Leeds , with creative hubs in Glasgow and Bristol . Before Channel 4 and S4C, Britain had three terrestrial television services: BBC1 , BBC2 , and ITV , with BBC2

17408-574: Was established to provide a fourth television service in the United Kingdom. At the time, the only other channels were the licence -funded BBC1 and BBC2 , and a single commercial broadcasting network, ITV . Originally a subsidiary of the Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA), the station is now owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation, a public corporation of the Department for Culture, Media and Sport , which

17544-416: Was expected to serve the rest of his term until November. He eventually did step down on 31 July 2018, leaving the seat vacant. Baron Cohen has denied Who is America? will return for a second season, noting the publicity surrounding the show and his interviews would make it harder for him to dupe guests. In 2018, The Times named him among the 30 best living comedians. Baron Cohen guest-starred in

17680-584: Was filled with the ashes of Kim Jong-il . The "ashes", which Baron Cohen admitted to Howard Stern on the Tuesday, 8 May 2012 episode of The Howard Stern Show was flour, were "accidentally" spilt onto Ryan Seacrest . Baron Cohen portrays various characters in Who Is America? , including Erran Morad, an Israeli anti-terrorism expert. The character is referred to as a colonel (and later captain, general, major, sergeant, brigadier, sergeant corporal and lieutenant) in

17816-695: Was first developed for short skits on F2F on Granada Television in the UK that Baron Cohen presented in 1996–1997, with the character at this time being known as Alexi Krickler. The character remained dormant while Baron Cohen concentrated on his Ali G persona, but with the subsequent success of Ali G, Baron Cohen revisited his Borat character. The character was featured in segments of Da Ali G Show . Borat's sense of humour derives from his mocking of society through outrageous sociocultural viewpoints, his deadpan violation of social taboos and use of vulgar language and behaviour. Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan ,

17952-466: Was forced to flee in a private ambulance from the crowd. The incident was later revealed to have been organized as part of filming for Borat Subsequent Moviefilm , with Baron Cohen in-character as Borat in disguise. Baron Cohen is a founding member of Stop Hate For Profit . In August 2023, Baron Cohen spoke alongside Martin Luther King III and Rev. Al Sharpton at the 60th Anniversary of

18088-522: Was gay, was the mystery guest. This was the first time that Rob Brydon had been on the winning team, despite having appeared on the panel every year since the first show in 2004. Also, it was the first time (and, as of the 2018 edition, the only time) that the previous year's winning team – the Goth Detectives – had both returned to try to defend their title. The Big Fat Quiz of the Year 2008 aired on 28 December on Channel 4 at 9:00 pm. Due to

18224-517: Was not impacted. The incident still affected a number of the channels by 30 September. The London Fire Brigade confirmed that a gas fire prevention system at the site had been activated, but firefighters found no sign of fire. Activation of the fire suppression system caused catastrophic damage to some systems, such as Channel 4's subtitles, signing, and audio description system. An emergency backup subtitling system also failed, leaving Channel 4 unable to provide access services to viewers. This situation

18360-461: Was released in July 2009. Baron Cohen's 2012 film, The Dictator , was described by its press as "the heroic story of a dictator who risked his life to ensure that democracy would never come to the country he so lovingly oppressed". Baron Cohen played Admiral General Aladeen, a dictator from a fictional country called the Republic of Wadiya. Borat and Brüno film director Larry Charles directed

18496-494: Was up for "Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy", the film lost to Dreamgirls . On 23 January 2007, he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay . He shared his nomination with the film's co-writers, Ant Hines, Peter Baynham , Dan Mazer and Todd Phillips . Aside from the comic elements of his characters, Baron Cohen's performances are interpreted by some as reflecting uncomfortable truths about his audience. He juxtaposes his own Jewish heritage with

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