58-582: Television Centre or TV Centre may refer to: Television Centre, London , former headquarters of BBC, England Television Centre, Newcastle upon Tyne , former headquarters of Tyne Tees Television, England Television Centre, Southampton , former home of three ITV contractors in England TV Centre (Russia) , a state-run Russia TV station See also [ edit ] Beijing TV Centre , home to Beijing Television, China Breakfast Television Centre ,
116-446: A European Gas Turbines (EGT) 4.9MWe Typhoon gas turbine combined heating, power and cooling unit. It included a 6MW Thermax air conditioning (cooling) vapour absorption machine (VAM). The £6m HVAC system reduced energy costs by 35%, and paid for itself within three years. A second turbine was added, without a second chimney. However, in 2008 the BBC admitted that the energy system
174-454: A control room for the music studio originally located in Studio 0. Studio 12 was converted into an ad-hoc studio in 2004 for CBBC programmes. It was also used for Sportsround for some years, but was eventually converted into a presentation studio in 2006. It was used for in-vision continuity for CBBC and changed into an in-vision continuity studio in summer 2007. The set was transferred to
232-609: A central circular block (officially known as the Main Block, but often referred to by staff as the "doughnut") around which were studios, offices, engineering areas and the News Centre. In the centre of the main block was a statue designed by T. B. Huxley-Jones of Helios , the Greek god of the sun, to symbolise the radiation of television around the world. At the foot of the statue were two reclining figures, symbolising sound and vision ,
290-540: A diverse range of genres for a range of broadcasters. Notable productions hosted at the centre prior to 2013 include Strictly Come Dancing , Harry Hill's TV Burp , Match of the Day , Later... with Jools Holland , Miranda , The Alan Titchmarsh Show , The Armstrong & Miller Show , 8 Out of 10 Cats as well as big complex live productions such as Children in Need and Comic Relief . Classic BBC productions hosted at
348-642: A failing substation in Shepherd's Bush. Normal services resumed the following day. Wood Lane tube station Wood Lane is a London Underground station in the White City area of west London , United Kingdom. It is on the Circle and Hammersmith & City lines , between Latimer Road and Shepherd's Bush Market stations, in Travelcard Zone 2 . Although it is on a line which has been in operation since 1864,
406-406: A joint venture, Television Centre Developments, to manage the redevelopment of the 14-acre site. Only three of the eight production studios were earmarked for continued use by the BBC, with the rest being demolished for flats, and it was argued that this would leave insufficient facilities in the capital for independent television production, and a Save Television Centre Studios website and petition
464-591: A mini studio in the East Tower. It was used by BBC Research . 65 square metres (704 ft ) Opened in 1960, designed for in-vision continuity for BBC 1 , but was used as such for only three years. Became weather studio prior to the move to the BBC Weather Centre in 1990 (also in Television Centre), following which it was used by Children's BBC to supplement presentation from the 'Broom Cupboard', and
522-514: A new Shepherd's Bush railway station and two bus interchanges. It was decided to build a new station on the Hammersmith & City line, just north-east of the old Metropolitan station on Wood Lane. In 2006 Transport for London decided, after deliberating over various possibilities, on the name Wood Lane , reviving an historical name. This was the first time that a new station on the Tube had been given
580-533: A new TV centre would be built in Shepherd's Bush . London broadcasts at the time came from Alexandra Palace and Lime Grove Studios (from 1949). It was to be the largest television centre in the world. It was planned to be 6 acres (2.4 hectares), but turned out to be twice the size. The building was commissioned in 1949 with work starting in 1950. However government restrictions on building, through its loan sanction and licensing of materials, ensured that building work
638-628: A number of extensions, the BBC had to seek accommodation elsewhere, such as the nearby BBC White City complex comprising White City One, a 25,000 square metre office building, and the adjacent Broadcast and Media Centres. The development of the Westfield shopping centre nearby led to a sharp rise in property prices and placed the Television Centre under threat. In February 2008, with an amendment in November, English Heritage requested listed status for
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#1732851866988696-568: A rehearsal space. Work on Stage 3, the central circular office block and studios, began in March 1955 on studios TC4, 5 and 2. The shells of studios TC1, TC6 and TC7 were constructed around the same time but they were not fitted out until a few years later. BBC Television Centre officially opened with TC3 operational on 29 June 1960. When it opened in June 1960, the Director of BBC television was Gerald Beadle , and
754-564: A separate identity as the Hammersmith and City line in 1990. In 1908 the Franco-British Exhibition and the 1908 Summer Olympics came to London, the first of a number of major events in White City that attracted infrastructural investment by railway companies. Among others, the MR opened its Wood Lane station on the Hammersmith branch to serve the event. From 1927 it was used to transport
812-469: Is a building complex in White City , West London , which was the headquarters of BBC Television from 1960 to 2013, when BBC Television moved to Broadcasting House . After a refurbishment, the complex reopened in 2017 with three studios in use for TV production, operated by BBC Studioworks . The first BBC staff moved into the Scenery Block in 1953, and the centre was officially opened on 29 June 1960. It
870-585: Is one of the most readily recognisable facilities of its type, having appeared as the backdrop for many BBC programmes. Parts of the building are Grade II listed , including the central ring and Studio 1. Most of the BBC's national television and radio news output came from Television Centre, and in later years most recorded television was output from the nearby Broadcast Centre at 201 Wood Lane, care of Red Bee Media . Live television events from studios and routing of national and international sporting events took place within Television Centre before being passed to
928-461: Is said to include one of the largest live newsrooms in the world. The final news broadcasts from Television Centre took place on 18 March 2013, when the BBC News channel and remaining news output completed the move to Broadcasting House. This was one of the final live broadcasts from the building. A 90-minute documentary titled Tales of Television Centre was broadcast on BBC Four in 2012 ahead of
986-557: The BBC News Centre. BBC News moved out of Stage 6 in 2013 to the new BBC News Centre at New Broadcasting House in Central London. After redevelopment, Stage 6 became the new home to the commercial arm of the BBC, BBC Studios . There was no N7, to avoid confusion with TC7 , which housed 'big' news programmes such as BBC Breakfast , Working Lunch , and Newsnight . In February 1996, the electricity and heating were transferred to
1044-434: The BBC agreed to sell the site to Stanhope for £200 million. The building closed on 31 March 2013 and was redeveloped to include flats, office space, a cinema and hotels. Studios 1, 2 and 3 along with part of the basement and offices have been refurbished and leased back to the BBC on a 15-year lease. The original schedule would have seen Studios 1, 2, & 3 back in production by Autumn of 2014 however on 17 July 2014
1102-475: The BBC announced that due to the extensive building work, programme production would not recommence at Television Centre until 2017 when much of the demolition and groundwork has been completed. The BBC's commercial business, BBC Studios , will lease back Stage 6 as office space which is the part formerly occupied by BBC News. All BBC News, national radio and BBC World Service broadcasts were relocated to Broadcasting House between July 2012 and March 2013, which
1160-477: The BBC's backup generator caught fire. Troubles were experienced in the South East region, as Newsroom South East started later than planned. The fire alarms went off at Television Centre later that day, leaving only a skeleton crew. Eventually many programmes returned, from different locations: Newsnight was presented from the main news studio with intermittent technical problems. The issues were attributed to
1218-603: The BBC's promise in 2007 that the sale of TVC was a "full-scale disposal" and that it would not be leasing back any part of the building. Demolition work began in February 2015. As of April 2016, only Studios TC1, TC2 and TC3 remained – the other studios TC4, TC5, TC6, TC7 and TC8 had all been demolished. The statue of Helios, the Greek God of Sun, had been removed for renovation before it returned later in 2016; developer Stanhope and construction manager Mace had carefully removed
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#17328518669881276-869: The Broadcast Centre for transmission. The building is 4 miles (6 kilometres) west of central London, in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham . The nearest Underground stations are White City on the Central Line and Wood Lane on the Circle and Hammersmith & City Lines. On Friday 1 April 1949, Norman Collins , the Controller of the BBC Television Service, announced at the Television Society 's annual dinner at The Waldorf Hilton, London that
1334-725: The Central Ring of the building and Studio 1, noting in particular the John Piper mosaic, central drum with its mosaic tiles, the Huxley-Jones gilded statue of Helios, full-height glazing of the stair and original clock in the Central Ring, received Grade II listed status from the Department for Culture, Media and Sport . The 'atomic dots' and name of Studio 1, and the cantilevered porch on its exterior were noted as important architectural features of that building. The department did not consider
1392-580: The air appeared to resemble a question mark in shape. The architect, Graham Dawbarn , (Norman & Dawbarn), drew a question mark on an envelope (now held by the BBC Written Archives Centre ) while thinking about the design of the building, and realised that it would be an ideal shape for the site. An article in The BBC Quarterly , July 1946, proposed a circular design, several years before Dawbarn drew up his plans. The building featured
1450-545: The bridge of the Hammersmith & City line over Wood Lane had to be widened to accommodate a new track on the Central line, providing access to the new depot below the Westfield site. A bridge pier was removed and a new steel bridge structure slid into place over a new pier. As with all new Underground stations since the 1990s, the station is fully accessible. The station is on Wood Lane , which runs north from Shepherd's Bush in
1508-404: The building from 1956 to 1970 and was responsible for the creation of the original 'BBC Television Centre' lettering on the façade of Studio 1. The lettering was later used all over the building, even in tile work outside lift entrances. Demands from Broadcasting House meant that Hayes had less time than he had thought to design a decor for the façade, leading to him puncturing a scale foam model of
1566-589: The closure and redevelopment of The London Studios . However, in October 2018, it was announced that ITV would not be returning to the South Bank, and it is thought that ITV Daytime programmes will continue to be broadcast from Television Centre. On 29 June 2020, Television Centre turned 60 years old and the Royal Television Society released a commemorative programme to celebrate. The overall design from
1624-421: The components of television. It was originally a fountain, but owing to the building's unique shape it was too noisy for the staff in the overlooking offices, and there were problems with water leakage into the videotape area which for a long time was directly beneath. Even though there was a foundation stone marked 'BBC 1956' in the basement of the main building, construction began in 1951. Arthur Hayes worked on
1682-447: The entire Television Centre resulting in services such as BBC One , BBC Two and BBC Radio 4 coming off air and/or altering their schedules. BBC News 24 went off air twice before being relocated to the BBC's Westminster studios and simulcasting with BBC World (marking a rare occurrence where BBC World was broadcast to UK viewers). The Six O'Clock News suffered severe lighting problems and had to be cancelled halfway through, and
1740-626: The first programme broadcast was First Night with David Nixon in Studio Three. In 1997, the BBC News Centre was opened, in a new complex at the front of the building. The decision to move radio news to this building was attributed to Director General John Birt , a move that was resisted by the managing director of BBC Radio , Liz Forgan , who resigned after failing to dissuade the governors. Birt's decision caused problems; for example some politicians accustomed to travelling to interviews at Broadcasting House in Central London were reluctant to make
1798-504: The gilded bronze figure with heritage experts PAYE Conservation for repair and renovation. The Helios has stood in the rotunda at Television Centre since the former BBC headquarters opened in 1960. BBC Studioworks , the commercial subsidiary of the BBC operate and maintain Studios 1, 2 and 3 and the production facilities at Television Centre. The newly refurbished facilities officially opened on 1 September 2017. As of April 2017, bookings for
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1856-521: The headquarters of MTV Europe, in Camden Town, London, England RTÉ Television Centre , home to Ireland's national public service broadcaster Osterley Television Centre (or Sky Studios ), Isleworth, London, England Television Centre Birmingham (or BBC Birmingham ), England Vatican Television Centre, part of Vatican Media , Vatican City Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with
1914-408: The journey to White City, despite being only 4 + 1 ⁄ 2 mi (7.2 km) west. It was announced on 18 October 2007 that in order to meet a £2 billion shortfall in funding, the BBC intended to "reduce the size of the property portfolio in west London by selling BBC Television Centre by the end of the financial year 2012/13", with the then Director General , Mark Thompson , saying
1972-465: The last single drama recorded was Henry IV, Part 1 , in 1995. The reason for the decline was because drama productions (except for soap operas) shifted almost entirely onto film or single-camera video, and Television Centre was a video-based, multi-camera production environment. Programmes recorded or transmitted included: 111 square metres (1,200 ft ) Opened as N1 in September 1969, it
2030-420: The move out. On 22 March 2013, BBC Four devoted its evening schedule to programmes commemorating Television Centre. At the heart of the evening was Goodbye Television Centre , a two-hour history presented by former BBC1 controller and BBC chairman Michael Grade . The last live programme broadcast was Madness Live: Goodbye Television Centre , shown that day on BBC Four. In March 2013, the BBC and Stanhope formed
2088-438: The name of a former station that had been closed for several years. The station opened on 12 October 2008. On 13 December 2009 Wood Lane was added to the Circle line when the line was extended to Hammersmith. Wood Lane Underground Station was designed by Ian Ritchie Architects and it is clad in shot-peened stainless steel , gold anodised aluminium and granite with a 25-metre-high glass screen façade. Construction
2146-414: The nation—sometimes both at the same time." Currently, and in the later years of the BBC's occupation of the centre, the studio facilities were run by the wholly owned commercial subsidiary BBC Studioworks . The studios vary in size and all studios were usually abbreviated to initials, such as TC1 (Television Centre 1) for Studio 1. The studios have hosted a wide variety of television programmes covering
2204-553: The nearest station on that line approximately 1 km (0.62 mi) away at Shepherd's Bush . In the early 1970s, rebuilding a station on the site was considered as part of the plans for the new White City Channel Tunnel terminal located adjacent, however the plans were abandoned in January 1975. In 2005, work commenced on the large-scale Westfield Shopping Centre . As part of the work, £200m of transport improvements were made including rebuilding Shepherd's Bush Central line station ,
2262-399: The other buildings, including all other studios, scenery block and canteen of sufficient special interest to warrant listing. Making the protection announcement, the architecture minister Barbara Follett noted that it was where Doctor Who , Fawlty Towers and Blue Peter were made: "It has been a torture chamber for politicians, and an endless source of first-class entertainment for
2320-773: The plan would deliver "a smaller, but fitter, BBC" in the digital age. A BBC spokesman has added that "this is a full scale disposal of BBC Television Centre and we won't be leasing it back". The corporation officially put Television Centre on the property market in June 2011. BBC Sport and BBC Children's moved to dock10 , MediaCityUK in Salford Quays in 2012, with Children's Learning, Radio 5 Live and part of BBC Future Media & Technology. The move saw up to 1,500 posts at TV Centre and 700 posts at New Broadcasting House relocate to Salford Quays. BBC Breakfast , part of BBC News, moved to Salford in April 2012. On 16 July 2012,
2378-472: The public to and from the greyhound racing at White City Stadium . The station opened and closed intermittently, and was renamed twice, to Wood Lane (White City) in 1920 and White City in 1947, before it closed on 24 October 1959 following fire damage. For the next 49 years, the Wood Lane area was served only by White City on the Central line; Hammersmith line trains passed through the area without stopping,
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2436-427: The renovated studios were being taken. The first programme to transmit live from the newly refurbished studios was Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two on BBC Two on Monday 25 September 2017. It was hosted by Zoe Ball . In April 2018, ITV's daytime programmes Good Morning Britain , Lorraine , This Morning , Loose Women and political discussion programme Peston moved to Television Centre, due to
2494-516: The scenery workshop, the canteen block adjoining the Blue Peter Garden , and the central building. Previously, under a longstanding deal between the BBC and English Heritage the building was not listed to allow the BBC to make changes necessary in a broadcasting centre. In return, the BBC agreed that if it left, the fabric of the building would be restored to its mid-1960s state, and English Heritage would list notable features. On 17 June 2009
2552-428: The site include some of Britain's best known television programmes including Fawlty Towers , Monty Python's Flying Circus , Blue Peter , Absolutely Fabulous , the original Doctor Who series and most of the best known BBC drama series. From the 1980s the use of the complex for such productions declined with the last major drama series to be shot there being The House of Eliott , which ended in 1994, and
2610-467: The station is new, having opened on 12 October 2008 – the first station to be built on an existing Tube line for over 70 years. It is near the site of a station of the same name that closed on 24 October 1959. The Hammersmith and City line was opened on 13 June 1864 by the Metropolitan Railway (MR) as the Hammersmith branch line. The railway became part of London Underground in 1933 and took on
2668-551: The title Television Centre . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Television_Centre&oldid=1037993111 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Television Centre, London Television Centre ( TVC ), formerly known as BBC Television Centre ,
2726-425: The wall with drawing pins, and thus the birth of the iconic 'Atomic Dots' : there are 26 across the façade of Studio 1, each one backlit and clearly visible at night. The building as opened in 1960 was extended a number of times, notably along the 'spur' towards Wood Lane in line with the original masterplan although the actual implementation was completed over a number of decades and by different architects. Despite
2784-540: Was attributed to the Real IRA and the culprits were eventually caught. The front of the building suffered moderate damage, but was soon repaired. Television Centre has suffered from power cuts that affected normal broadcasting, but these were not seen as a systemic problem. One such power cut caused the launch night of BBC2 , on 20 April 1964, to be cancelled; programmes began the next day. A major power failure occurred on 20 June 2000 at approximately 5 p.m., affecting
2842-490: Was being used for emergency purposes only as it had become cost-ineffective to use full-time. Excess electricity produced at night has not been returned to the National Grid , as originally planned. In November 2003, the turbine's chimneys caught fire, bringing TV output to a halt. After the fire the turbines were no longer used regularly. On 4 March 2001, a bomb placed outside the news centre exploded, with no fatalities. It
2900-432: Was carried out by Costain . The station building occupies an irregularly-shaped site between Wood Lane and the railway viaduct, and presented particular challenges as it lies across the Central line. The lines remained operational during construction, which mostly took place at night. The structure encases the railway viaduct and platforms are accessed via stairs and lifts either side of the brick arches. During construction
2958-534: Was designed for in-vision continuity for BBC 2 , but that channel did not use in-vision continuity for more than a few months after launch. Became a general purpose studio housing small productions such as Points of View , the Film series with Barry Norman and The Old Grey Whistle Test . It closed in 1996 and initially remained disused until it was converted (along with Pres A) into additional presentation control rooms. The substantially thick wall between Pres A and B
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#17328518669883016-542: Was halted until 1953. Intended as stopgaps, the BBC remodelled the former Gaumont Studios at Lime Grove, the Riverside Studios in Hammersmith and the Shepherd's Bush Empire for television production spaces and studio use; many of these facilities were still being used by the corporation decades later. Work resumed in 1953 on the TVC scenery block (Stage 1) and work began in 1954 on the canteen block (Stage 2), which doubled as
3074-525: Was removed and a mezzanine floor constructed to house a larger presentation control area for interactive and children's channels CBBC and CBeebies. In addition to these studios, BBC News used a number of studios for the frequent news bulletins. These studios have a different naming system owing to their permanent usage and were not included on most studio lists, as they were unavailable for hire. These studios were located in Stage 5 & Stage 6, commonly known as
3132-460: Was renamed TC11. In 2002 it became home to Liquid News and later to the other BBC Three news programmes 60 Seconds and The 7 O'Clock News . It briefly played host to the domestic BBC News bulletins while their studios were refurbished in 2006, before becoming general purpose. It was home to Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two until 15 December 2011, after which the studio was closed. 56 square metres (600 ft ) Originally built as
3190-459: Was set up. In December 2013, Stanhope was granted planning permission from the London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham. In October 2014, UK magazine Private Eye reported that having spent £60 million to remove broadcasting equipment from the building, the BBC planned to spend £12 million a year to lease back parts of the building. This decision was in direct contradiction of
3248-504: Was the home of CBeebies . 186 square metres (2,000 ft ) Opened as N2 in September 1969, and the same size as N1, it was used for the BBC2 daytime news bulletins. Extended in 1985 to include props store and adjacent lobby, it became home to the Six O'Clock and Nine O'Clock News . In spring 1999, following the completion of the News Centre spur of Television Centre, the news moved out and it
3306-519: Was used for slots such as birthdays and public holidays. It became full-time home of Children's BBC in 1994 following the vacation of the 'Broom Cupboard'. It closed following CBBC's move to TC9 and was converted into additional presentation control rooms. The substantially thick wall between Pres A and B was removed and a mezzanine floor constructed to house a larger presentation control area for interactive and children's channels CBBC and CBeebies . 65 square metres (704 ft ) Opened in 1964, Pres B
3364-547: Was used for the BBC1 daytime news bulletins, and the home of BBC World (previously BBC World Service News) from 1993. Closed in spring 1999 when news bulletins moved to the News Centre section of Television Centre, and renamed as TC10. Used for some programmes by channel UK Play until the station's closure. Between 2004 and 2006 it was used for in-vision continuity for CBBC on BBC One and BBC Two , before being used by some programming for CBBC such as Level Up . From 2010 to 2011 it
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