31-491: [REDACTED] Look up tanner or Tanner in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Tanner may refer to: Tanner (occupation) , the tanning of leather and hides People [ edit ] Tanner (given name) Tanner (surname) , a surname (including a list of people with the name) The Tanner Sisters, also referred to as "The Harbingers of Weirdness" Simon
62-477: A bipartite graph used to state constraints or equations which specify error correcting codes Tanner scale , a scale of physical development in children, adolescents and adults USNS Tanner , a ship USS Tanner (AGS-15) , an attack cargo ship of the U.S. Navy Prionus coriarius , the tanner beetle See also [ edit ] O.C. Tanner (disambiguation) Taner Tanners (disambiguation) Tanna (disambiguation) Topics referred to by
93-497: A census-designated place Tanner, West Virginia , an unincorporated community Tanner Township, Kidder County, North Dakota , a civil township Elsewhere Tanner's Settlement , Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia, Canada Other places [ edit ] Tanner Block , a historic building in Oswego, New York, United States Tanner Farmhouse , a historic residence near Wilmer, Alabama, United States Tanner High School ,
124-607: A civil township Elsewhere Tanner's Settlement , Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia, Canada Other places [ edit ] Tanner Block , a historic building in Oswego, New York, United States Tanner Farmhouse , a historic residence near Wilmer, Alabama, United States Tanner High School , a school in Limestone County, Alabama, United States Tanner Hill Estate , a public housing estate in Tanner Hill Road, North Point, Hong Kong Tanner–Hiller Airport ,
155-619: A hiking trail located on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona, United States Popular culture [ edit ] Tanner (film) , a 1985 Swiss film Tanner '88 , a television series about a fictional US presidential nominee Tanner, fictional video game character and protagonist of the Driver series Tanner on Tanner , a 2004 comedy " Mr. Tanner ",
186-435: A main-belt asteroid discovered on 28 April 1997 Tanner crab ( Chionoecetes bairdi ), a crab species Tanner Cup , a New Zealand sailing competition Tanner graph , a bipartite graph used to state constraints or equations which specify error correcting codes Tanner scale , a scale of physical development in children, adolescents and adults USNS Tanner , a ship USS Tanner (AGS-15) , an attack cargo ship of
217-599: A public airport in Barre, Massachusetts, United States Tanner Island , the westernmost and largest of the Pickersgill Islands, off the south coast of South Georgia Tanner Moor , a moorland in Austria Tanner Trail , a hiking trail located on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona, United States Popular culture [ edit ] Tanner (film) , a 1985 Swiss film Tanner '88 ,
248-401: A school in Limestone County, Alabama, United States Tanner Hill Estate , a public housing estate in Tanner Hill Road, North Point, Hong Kong Tanner–Hiller Airport , a public airport in Barre, Massachusetts, United States Tanner Island , the westernmost and largest of the Pickersgill Islands, off the south coast of South Georgia Tanner Moor , a moorland in Austria Tanner Trail ,
279-509: A shrinking habitat – left them to either starve or consume each other. Predator range expansion is another possibility; as waters warm, predators that normally inhabit warmer southern waters (such as the Pacific cod) can travel further north in search of prey. A third theory is that a reduction in habitat area could increase the spread of diseases like bitter crab syndrome . All these theories tie back to an altogether warmer ocean and are supported by
310-399: A song by Harry Chapin from his 1974 album Short Stories Tanner (band) , an American band active in the 1990s Other uses [ edit ] Tanner, the sixpence , a British pre-decimal coin 13668 Tanner , a main-belt asteroid discovered on 28 April 1997 Tanner crab ( Chionoecetes bairdi ), a crab species Tanner Cup , a New Zealand sailing competition Tanner graph ,
341-575: A surname (including a list of people with the name) The Tanner Sisters, also referred to as "The Harbingers of Weirdness" Simon the Tanner (New Testament) , a Jaffa resident where Saint Peter stayed, as told in the New Testament Simon the Tanner (10th century), a Coptic Orthodox saint Theodotus the Tanner (fl. late 2nd century), an early Christian writer from Byzantium Places [ edit ] Populated places [ edit ] In
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#1732844565173372-426: A television series about a fictional US presidential nominee Tanner, fictional video game character and protagonist of the Driver series Tanner on Tanner , a 2004 comedy " Mr. Tanner ", a song by Harry Chapin from his 1974 album Short Stories Tanner (band) , an American band active in the 1990s Other uses [ edit ] Tanner, the sixpence , a British pre-decimal coin 13668 Tanner ,
403-502: A variety of reasons, one of which being that they may lead to decreased production of large crustacean zooplankton. On a broader spatial scale, sea surface temperatures (SSTs) that marked the start of summer in the North Pacific now come 11 days earlier and SSTs that marked the end of summer now come around 27 days later. Additionally, summers are on average 1.5 °C warmer and winters are on average 0.5 °C warmer. Historically,
434-466: A warming climate. 2018 was one of the warmest years coinciding with periods of the lowest sea ice extent on record in the Bering Sea. The driver of this trend was the northeast Pacific marine heatwave, which contributed to significant die-offs in a number of species. 2019 was yet another year of record-breaking temperatures, attributed to a weakened North Pacific High, which reduced evaporative cooling in
465-419: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages tanner [REDACTED] Look up tanner or Tanner in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Tanner may refer to: Tanner (occupation) , the tanning of leather and hides People [ edit ] Tanner (given name) Tanner (surname) ,
496-704: The Norwegian Supreme Court ruled that the species is considered a sedentary species living on the seabed, and thus governed by the United Nations Law of the Sea . Seven extant species are currently recognised in the genus: Crabs are prepared and eaten as a dish in many different ways all over the world. The legs are usually served in clusters and are steamed, boiled, or grilled. Snow crab can also be used as an ingredient in other dishes such as snow crab macaroni and cheese . Snow crabs are an important part of
527-427: The Bering Sea continental shelf maintains between 40–100% ice cover at its annual winter maximum. In 2018, the maximum sea ice cover was only 47% of the 1979–2016 mean seasonal maximum extent. Southeastward advection of melting sea ice contributes to the latitudinal salinity gradient of the Bering Sea, so when sea ice formation is reduced, the salinity gradient is altered. Though these don’t seem like significant changes,
558-490: The Bering Sea using three global climate simulations from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment. This model detected overall trends of warmer temperatures and a retreat of sea ice in the southeastern Bering Sea. Primary drivers of these higher water column temperatures include increasing air temperature and northward wind stress. Warming trends on the outer Bering Sea shelf are concerning for
589-551: The North Aleutians Basin) is the dominant driver of primary productivity in the Bering Sea – upwelling brings nutrients from the cold waters of the Aleutian basin to mix in shallow waters. This area is called home to many ecologically important species, including the snow crab. To assess trends and impacts of the warming climate in the Bering Sea, a recent study created a regional model of both physical and biological elements of
620-537: The Northeast Pacific and saw a steep decline in the number of juvenile crabs. In 2021, crabs of all ages declined, and habitat range shrank substantially. 2022 saw the most drastic decline in Bering Sea snow crab populations, decreasing from 11.7 billion in 2018 to 1.9 billion in 2022 (a decline of approximately 84%). This decimation of the crustaceans’ population spurred the closing of the Alaska snow crab season for
651-689: The Tanner (New Testament) , a Jaffa resident where Saint Peter stayed, as told in the New Testament Simon the Tanner (10th century), a Coptic Orthodox saint Theodotus the Tanner (fl. late 2nd century), an early Christian writer from Byzantium Places [ edit ] Populated places [ edit ] In the United States Tanner, Alabama , an unincorporated community Tanner, Georgia , an unincorporated community Tanner, Indiana , an unincorporated community Tanner, Kentucky , an unincorporated community Tanner, Missouri , an unincorporated community Tanner, Washington ,
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#1732844565173682-420: The U.S. Navy Prionus coriarius , the tanner beetle See also [ edit ] O.C. Tanner (disambiguation) Taner Tanners (disambiguation) Tanna (disambiguation) Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Tanner . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to
713-430: The United States Tanner, Alabama , an unincorporated community Tanner, Georgia , an unincorporated community Tanner, Indiana , an unincorporated community Tanner, Kentucky , an unincorporated community Tanner, Missouri , an unincorporated community Tanner, Washington , a census-designated place Tanner, West Virginia , an unincorporated community Tanner Township, Kidder County, North Dakota ,
744-446: The ecosystem throughout the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. They eat other invertebrates on the benthic shelf like crustaceans, bivalves, brittle stars, polychaetes, phytobenthos, foraminiferans, annelid worms, and mollusks. They are also fed on by halibut, cod, larger snow crabs, seals, squid, and Alaskan king crabs. Snow crabs are also highly sought after for the commercial fishing industry. Juvenile snow crabs mature in cold-water pools on
775-426: The first time in history, an industry worth approximately $ 160,000,000 annually. Though the cause is yet unknown, several theories behind this decimation have been put forward. Overfishing is likely the main driver, intertwined with the effects of climate change. Increased water temperatures also increase snow crabs’ metabolism, so one theory is that their increased metabolic rate – combined with fewer resources due to
806-750: The genus Chionoecetes . The name "snow crab" refers to their being commonly found in cold northern oceans. Snow crabs are caught as far north as the Arctic Ocean , from Newfoundland to Greenland and north of Norway in the Atlantic Ocean, and across the Pacific Ocean, including the Sea of Japan , the Bering Sea , the Gulf of Alaska , Norton Sound , and even as far south as California for Chionoecetes bairdi . In 2019,
837-474: The impacts of low ice delineated in Thoman et al. (2020). The Bering Sea's southeastern shelf is composed of 3 biophysical domains: 1) a vertically well-mixed upper region (0–50m); 2) a middle region that is well-mixed in winter and stratified in summer (50–100m); and 3) an outer region with more gradual stratification (100–200m). The Bering Sea shelf break (a zone where the shallower continental shelf drops off into
868-404: The intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tanner&oldid=1227069189 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Tanner crab 7 species (see text ) Chionoecetes is a genus of crabs that live in
899-469: The northern Pacific and Atlantic Oceans . Common names for crabs in this genus include "queen crab" (in Canada ) and " spider crab ". The generic name Chionoecetes means snow ( χιών , chion ) inhabitant ( οἰκητης , oiketes ); opilio means shepherd , and C. opilio is the primary species referred to as snow crab. Marketing strategies, however, employ snow crab for any species in
930-506: The ocean floor that are sustained by melting sea ice. If waters warm above the 2 °C maximum necessary for juvenile development, their normal nursery habitat will be reduced significantly. Adults are similarly unlikely to tolerate conditions of more than 5 °C. With a gestation period of up to two years and an average spawn size of up to 100,000 eggs, their fecundity (i.e., fertility) is high, but recent trends have shown that these characteristics do not make them impervious to threats like
961-409: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Tanner . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tanner&oldid=1227069189 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description