Misplaced Pages

#298701

29-533: The strategy was named after a speech given by Fine Gael party leader Alan Dukes to the Tallaght Chamber of commerce on 2 September 1987: When the Government is moving in the right direction, I will not oppose the central thrust of its policy. If it is going in the right direction, I do not believe that it should be deviated from its course, or tripped up on macro-economic issues. Although it did not benefit

58-646: A Teachta Dála (TD) from 1981 to 2002. He held several senior government positions, and is one of the few TDs to be appointed a minister on their first day in the Dáil . He lost his seat in the 2002 general election . He was subsequently appointed Director General of the Institute of International and European Affairs , and chairman of Anglo Irish Bank . Dukes was born in Drimnagh , Dublin in April 1945. His father, James F. Dukes,

87-503: A former Fine Gael politician. In the 1979 European Parliament election , Dukes stood as a Fine Gael candidate in the Munster constituency. He had strong support among the farming community, but the entry of T. J. Maher , a former president of the IFA, as an independent candidate hurt his chances of election. Maher topped the poll. He stood again for Fine Gael at the 1981 general election in

116-557: A working majority in December 1982. Dukes was again appointed to cabinet, becoming Minister for Finance less than two years into his Dáil career. He faced a difficult task as finance minister at this time. Ireland was heavily in debt while unemployment and emigration were high. Many of Fine Gael's plans were deferred while the Fine Gael–Labour Party coalition disagreed on how to solve the economic crisis. The challenge of addressing

145-731: Is a democratic association, organised in branches, county executive and national committees. The IFA's head office is at the Irish Farm Centre, in Bluebell , Dublin . It also maintains 12 regional offices and an office in Brussels . It was founded in January 1955 as the National Farmers Association (NFA), aiming to lead Irish farmers out of the depression and deprivation which had dominated rural Ireland for decades. The NFA merged in

174-544: Is a national organisation to represent the interests of all sectors of farming in the Republic of Ireland . The IFA is Ireland's largest farming representative organisation and has operated more than 60 years. The IFA represents Irish farmers at home and in Europe, lobbying and campaigning for improved conditions and incomes for farm families. It also provides representation, support and advice to members on an individual basis. IFA

203-601: The European Union–Mercosur Free Trade Agreement as a "disgraceful and feeble sell-out". In November 2015 Eddie Downey (President) and Pat Smith (General Secretary) resigned following controversy over salaries. Smith's salary in 2013 had been €535,000. He resigned on 18 November. A week later members of the organisation's national executive council were informed that Smith had been given a €2m severance payment and €2.7m pension. Eddie Downey admitted he had signed off this agreement, and resigned. Downey

232-721: The Green Party , called for a 'Tallaght Strategy Mark Two' in order to pass the 2011 government budget. Fine Gael rejected calls for a new Tallaght Strategy. Alan Dukes Alan Martin Dukes (born April 1945) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician who served as Minister for Transport, Energy and Communication from 1996 to 1997, leader of the Opposition and leader of Fine Gael from 1987 to 1990, Minister for Justice from 1986 to 1987, Minister for Finance from 1982 to 1986 and Minister for Agriculture from 1981 to 1982. He served as

261-776: The Irish Council of the European Movement ; in this position he was very involved in advising many of the Eastern European countries who were then applying to join the European Union . In 2001, he backed Michael Noonan in his successful bid to become leader of Fine Gael. After 21 years, Dukes lost his Dáil seat at the 2002 general election . This contest saw many high-profile casualties for Fine Gael, including Deputy Leader Jim Mitchell , former deputy leader Nora Owen and others. Many local commentators felt that Dukes's loss

290-569: The Tallaght Strategy that: When the government is moving in the right direction, I will not oppose the central thrust of its policy. If it is going in the right direction, I do not believe that it should be deviated from its course, or tripped up on macro-economic issues. This represented a major departure in Irish politics whereby Fine Gael would vote with the minority Fianna Fáil Government if it adopted Fine Gael's economic policies for revitalising

319-417: The "old, the sick and the handicapped". However, on taking office, the new Taoiseach and his finance minister Ray MacSharry immediately drew up a set of cutbacks including a spate of ward and hospital closures. This presented a political opportunity for the opposition to attack the government. However, while addressing a meeting of the Tallaght Chamber of Commerce , Dukes announced, in what became known as

SECTION 10

#1733106720299

348-572: The 1960s with four smaller organisations representing specific sectors (including Leinster Milk Producers (now Fresh Milk Producers), beet growers and horticulture) to form the Irish Farmers Association – the IFA. In the 1972 referendum on Irish membership of the European Economic Community , the IFA campaigned for a "yes" vote, seeking access to European markets and higher prices for agricultural produce. The IFA denounced

377-599: The 1960s, and had been a member of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) before moving south. Initially, Fianna Fáil's Brian Lenihan Snr was favourite to win. However, after several controversies arose, relating to the brief Fianna Fáil administration of 1982 , and Lenihan's dismissal as Minister for Defence midway through the campaign, the Labour Party's Mary Robinson emerged victorious. To many in Fine Gael,

406-555: The Kildare constituency in 1981. His wife Fionnuala ( née  Corcoran ) is a former local politician and served as a member of Kildare County Council from 1999 until her retirement in 2009. She served as cathaoirleach of the council from 2006 to 2007, becoming only the second woman to hold the position in the body's hundred-year history. They have two daughters. Irish Farmers%27 Association The Irish Farmers' Association (IFA) ( Irish : Feirmeoirí Aontaithe na hÉireann )

435-663: The Post Office creating Ireland's telephone network. He also developed a keen interest in the Irish language . He was educated by the Christian Brothers at Coláiste Mhuire, Dublin , and was offered a number of scholarships for third level on graduation, including one for the Irish language. His interest in the Irish language continues to this day, and he regularly appears on Irish language television programmes. On leaving school he attended University College Dublin , where he captained

464-457: The economy. The consequences of this statement were huge. The Haughey government was able to take severe corrective steps to restructure the economy and lay the foundations for the economic boom of the nineties. However, at a snap election in 1989 Dukes did not receive electoral credit for this approach, and the party only made minor gains, gaining four seats. The outcome was the first ever coalition government for Fianna Fáil, whose junior partner

493-513: The expanded Kildare constituency, where he won a seat in the 22nd Dáil . On his first day in the Dáil, he was appointed Minister for Agriculture by the Taoiseach , Garret FitzGerald , becoming one of only eight TDs so appointed. He was to represent Kildare for 21 years. This minority Fine Gael– Labour Party coalition government collapsed in February 1982 on the budget, but returned to power with

522-632: The fencing team to its first ever Intervarsity title. He became an economist with the Irish Farmers' Association (IFA) in Dublin in 1969. After Ireland joined the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973, he moved to Brussels where he was part of the IFA delegation. In this role he was influential in framing Ireland's contribution to the Common Agricultural Policy . He was appointed as chief of staff to Ireland's EEC commissioner Dick Burke ,

551-587: The fierce spending and tax cuts that began to transform Ireland from a banana republic into a 'Celtic Tiger'." During an RTÉ interview on 7 September 2008, the Fine Gael leader Enda Kenny , commenting on the worsening economic situation in Ireland said that Fine Gael "would work in the interest of the economy and the people" but ruled out a return to the Tallaght Strategy. In October 2010, Minister for Communications, Energy and Natural Resources Eamon Ryan of

580-411: The front bench. Bruton became Taoiseach in December 1994. Dukes was not appointed to cabinet at the formation of the government. In December 1996, Dukes returned as Minister for Transport, Energy and Communications following the resignation of Michael Lowry . At the 1997 general election , Dukes topped the poll in the new Kildare South constituency, but Fine Gael lost office. He became Chairman of

609-509: The humiliation of finishing third was too much to bear and a campaign was launched against Dukes' leadership. He was subsequently replaced as party leader by John Bruton . Bruton brought him back to the front bench in September 1992, shortly before the November 1992 general election . In February 1994, Dukes became involved in a failed attempt to oust Bruton as leader, and subsequently resigned from

SECTION 20

#1733106720299

638-454: The national finances was made difficult by electoral arithmetic and a lack of support from the opposition Fianna Fáil party led by Charles Haughey . Dukes remained in the Department of Finance until a reshuffle in February 1986 when he was appointed as Minister for Justice . Fine Gael failed to be returned to government at the 1987 general election and lost 19 of its 70 seats, mostly to

667-463: The new Progressive Democrats . Outgoing Taoiseach and leader Garret FitzGerald stepped down and Dukes was elected leader of Fine Gael, becoming leader of the Opposition . This was a difficult time for the country. Haughey's Fianna Fáil had fought the election on promises to increase spending and government services, and by attacking the cutbacks favoured by Fine Gael. The campaign produced the famous Fianna Fáil slogan that cuts in health spending affect

696-453: The party directly – Fine Gael gained only four seats in the 1989 general election , and did not form part of the subsequent government – Fine Gael maintain that this policy of cooperation between the opposition and the government laid the foundations for the Celtic Tiger economic boom of the 1990s – "A decision by the Fine Gael opposition to support all moves towards fiscal reform...allowed

725-771: Was President of the Alliance Française in Dublin, and in June 2004, the French Government appointed him an Officer of the Legion of Honour . In April 2004, Dukes was awarded the Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland . In December 2008, he was appointed by Finance Minister Brian Lenihan Jnr as a public interest director on the board of Anglo Irish Bank . The bank

754-468: Was down to a lack of attention to local issues, for he was highly involved in European projects and had always enjoyed a national profile. He retired from frontline politics that year, and was subsequently appointed Director General of the Institute of International and European Affairs . He remained active within Fine Gael, and served a number of terms as the party's vice-president. From 2001 to 2011, Dukes

783-636: Was originally from Tralee , County Kerry , and was a senior civil servant, the founding chairman and chief executive of the Higher Education Authority , while his mother was from near Ballina, County Mayo . The Dukes family originally came from the north of England. His grandfather had served with the Royal Engineers in World War I , and settled in Cork and then Kerry afterwards where he worked with

812-914: Was subsequently nationalised, and he served on the board until the IBRC was liquidated in 2013. In January 2009, Dukes was a judge on the TG4 reality TV show Feirm Factor . From 2011 to 2013, Dukes served as chairman of the Board of Irish Guide Dogs for the Blind. In 2011, Dukes founded the think tank Asia Matters, which inked an agreement with the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries in May 2019. Dukes receives annual pension payments of €129,805. Dukes has lived in Kildare town since first being elected to represent

841-638: Was the Progressive Democrats led by former Fianna Fáil TD Desmond O'Malley . The party's failure to make significant gains in 1989 left some Fine Gael TDs with a desire for a change at the top of the party. Their opportunity came in the wake of the historic 1990 presidential election . Fine Gael chose Austin Currie TD as their candidate. He had been a leading member of the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association movement in

#298701