Defunct
24-601: The Social Democratic Liberal Party ( SODELPA ) is a Fijian political party . The party was formed in January 2013 after the dissolution of the Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua . In January 2013 Fiji's military regime promulgated new regulations governing the registration of political parties. Among the new provisions was a requirement that all political parties be named in English rather than Fijian . In order to retain its acronym,
48-399: A majority of seats, the party received kingmaker status. On 18 December, 2022, the party revealed its "non-negotiable" terms to enter into coalition, and is in discussions with other parties. Once the final results were released, in accordance with SODELPA's constitution, Gavoka ceased to be leader as the party did not obtain a parliamentary majority. General Secretary Lenaitasi Duru announced
72-478: Is the only legitimate officeholder in the party. The party's suspension was lifted on 29 June. In November 2020 the party elected Viliame Gavoka as leader, replacing Sitiveni Rabuka . The party contested the 2022 elections . On 30 April 2022 it announced an initial list of 28 candidates. The party ran 54 candidates during the election and finished fourth, obtaining 5.14% of the vote and receiving 3 seats in parliament. As neither known electoral alliance received
96-721: The Great Council of Chiefs , which was a condition of the coalition agreement between the People's Alliance, the NFP and SODELPA. SODELPA opposes same-sex marriage , but also states that it respects the rights of all people. List of political parties in Fiji Prior to the 2006 coup d'état , Fiji had a multi-party system , with numerous parties in which no one party had a chance of gaining power alone, forcing parties to work with each other to form coalition governments . In January 2013
120-698: The Middle East under the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon . He rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel in the Territorial Forces and served as a Commanding officer of the 7th Infantry Regiment of the Territorial Forces. Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama nominated Katonivere for President of the Republic of Fiji on 21 October 2021. He accepted the nomination in which Parliament convened
144-526: The Northern Division (after Ratu Penaia Ganilau ). Katonivere took the oath of office in front of Speaker Epeli Nailatikau and was awarded the 100 men Guard of Honour . On 22 November 2021, Katonivere opened the new session of Parliament and delivered his key note address. He urged all eligible Fijians to be vaccinated against COVID-19 and warned about sudden price hikes in anticipation of borders reopening on 1 December 2021. He also supports
168-680: The Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL) reformed as the Social Democratic Liberal Party. However, a subsequent amendment to the Political Parties Decree banned the use of the acronyms of former parties, forcing the party to change its acronym to 'SODELPA'. The party was temporarily led by Tupeni Baba , but in March 2013 it unanimously selected former SDL Cabinet Minister Ro Teimumu Kepa as its first permanent leader. The party applied for registration on 26 February 2013, and
192-467: The Opposition . In June 2016, Kepa announced that she was standing down as leader of SODELPA. She was replaced by former Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka . The party ran 51 candidates in the 2018 elections , seven of whom were women. It campaigned on a platform of restoring the 1997 constitution , promising to restore the Great Council of Chiefs within a hundred days if elected, and to consider changing
216-406: The announcement, SODELPA's general secretary Duru resigned, claiming there was irregularities in the management board's vote and demanded that the result be declared null and void. He also wrote a letter to President Wiliame Katonivere to postpone the sitting of parliament until "issues were solved". Ultimately, the parliament sitting scheduled for 21 December was delayed as no announcement came from
240-408: The best for this country. We believe and we have agreed on a way forward that benefits this country going forward." SODELPA has been described as an Taukei ethno-nationalist party, as well as conservative and protectionist , contrasting with the more secularist and reformist party FijiFirst . The party supports the administration of COVID-19 vaccines . The party supported bringing back
264-459: The elections office announced that the decision made by the management board on 20 December was null and void. Some board members whose terms had expired were part of the meeting. As a result, another board meeting was held on 23 December and this time, 13 members voted for the opposition coalition while 12 voted for FijiFirst. The party's outgoing leader, Viliame Gavoka , said "Democracy had won; We went into it fully committed to ensuring that we have
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#1732851675379288-475: The electoral system to restore communal constituencies. The party won 39.85% of the vote, increasing its number of MPs from 15 to 21. On 26 May 2020, the party was suspended for 60 days for breaching the Political Parties Act. All appointees were declared null and void, and were given 60 days to rectify their issues or face deregistration. The registrar stated that the party's Vice President, Vijay Singh,
312-539: The formation of a coalition government with the People's Alliance and its coalition partner, the National Federation Party, effectively ending FijiFirst's eight-year tenure and Bainimarama's 16-year premiership. The management board which consisted of 30 members voted in a secret ballot; 16 voted in favour of the opposition coalition while 14 voted for FijiFirst. The new coalition selected People's Alliance leader Sitiveni Rabuka as Prime Minister designate. After
336-511: The government. Political parties that have played a pivotal role in the past, but are now defunct. Wiliame Katonivere Ratu Wiliame Maivalili Katonivere , CF ( pronounced [ɰiliame mɛiβalili katoniβere] ; born 20 April 1964) is a Fijian chief and politician.He served as the President of Fiji from 2021 to 2024. He has been chief of Macuata Province since 2013, succeeding his older brother Aisea Katonivere ; he
360-587: The military regime promulgated new regulations governing the registration of political parties. Parties are required to have 5,000 financial members, obey a code of conduct, and be named in the English language. The existing 16 registered parties were required to re-register under the new rules, but only two – the Fiji Labour Party and the National Federation Party – did so. The rest were dissolved on 15 February 2013 and their assets forfeited to
384-426: The next day to vote on the presidency. Katonivere garnered 28 votes defeating his contender SODELPA MP Teimumu Kepa . Prior in becoming president, Katonivere resigned from all board positions he previously held. Katonivere was sworn in as the 6th President of Fiji on 12 November 2021 succeeding Jioji Konrote . At 57, he is the youngest person to have assumed the office. He is the second President to come from
408-408: The party leadership to reconcile differences with Rabuka to bring Bainimarama's 16-year "dictatorial rule" to an end. On 19 December, SODELPA's management board met to discuss and decide the party they would form a coalition with. FijiVillage reported that some senior members of the management board pushed for a coalition with FijiFirst while others were against it. Ultimately, no decision was made and
432-468: The party's negotiating team was sent back to the two leading parties to further review some aspects of their offer. A leaked letter from 18 December revealed that FijiFirst was offering ministerial portfolios to all three SODELPA members of parliament, but that SODELPA was intending to gain the post of deputy prime minister. On 20 December, delegations from the two leading parties met with SODELPA's management board. Negotiations concluded and SODELPA announced
456-474: The president. On 21 December, the FijiFirst party refused to concede defeat; general secretary Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum said it can only be called after the election of the prime minister by parliament. He also questioned the validity of the new coalition citing concerns raised previously by SODELPA's outgoing general secretary. Following communications between the elections supervisor and SODELPA's general secretary,
480-456: The role of party leader would remain vacant until SODELPA's annual general meeting in 2024. SODELPA announced its list of non-negotiable terms which included bringing back the Great Council of Chiefs , providing free tertiary education, forgiving student loans, and establishing an embassy in Jerusalem . SODELPA's youth wing demanded the party not form a government with FijiFirst . They also urged
504-464: The work of government for equality. On 23 October 2024 he declined to be nominated for a second term as president. His term will end when a new president is elected on 31 October. Katonivere was nominated as the FijiFirst government's candidate for the position of President of Fiji by Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama , while Teimumu Kepa was nominated by Opposition Whip Lynda Tabuya . He
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#1732851675379528-601: Was able to gain the support of a majority of MPs in the first round of voting, thus defeating Kepa. An opposition MP, Mosese Bulitavu of SODELPA, had also voted for Katonivere. Katonivere was born on 20 April 1964 at the Colonial War Memorial Hospital in Suva to Ratu Soso Katonivere and Samanunu Boteiviwa as the youngest out of seven siblings. He attended Draiba Fijian School before completing his secondary education at Bua College in 1981. Katonivere hails from
552-568: Was previously involved in conservation initiatives of Fiji's Great Sea Reef . Katonivere has been the chairman of the Pine Group of Companies from 2020 to 2021, which includes Fiji Pine Limited, Tropik Wood Industries Limited and Tropik Wood Products Limited. He is also a board member for Fiji Airports, Fiji Sugar Corporation and Rewa Rice Ltd. At 19, Katonivere joined the Royal Fiji Military Forces in 1984 and served two tours in
576-587: Was registered on 3 May 2013. The party contested the 2014 elections , naming a list of 45 candidates in June. In July, it released its manifesto, promising to reduce poverty, restore the Great Council of Chiefs , and revive the Qoliqoli Bill , which had been stopped by the 2006 coup . The party gained 28.2 percent of the vote and 15 seats in Parliament. Following the election, party leader Teimumu Kepa became Leader of
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