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Enrico Sibilia (17 March 1861 – 4 August 1948) was an Italian Roman Catholic Cardinal and former Nuncio to Austria .

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15-509: Sibilia may refer to: Enrico Sibilia (1861-1948), Italian Roman Catholic cardinal Sydney Sibilia (born 1981), Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter Carlo Sibilia (born 1986), Italian politician Sibilia, Quetzaltenango , a municipality in Guatemala Sibilia , an Italian Navy corvette involved in the Tragedy of Otranto ,

30-443: A 1997 collision Sibília , a Medieval Catalan name for the city of Seville , Spain See also [ edit ] Sibila of Fortia (died 1406), Queen of Aragon Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Sibilia . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to

45-585: The Roman Catholic Church . He spent his career in the foreign service of the Holy See and was made a cardinal in 1890. At his death he was the oldest member of the College of Cardinals , the last surviving cardinal elevated to that rank during the 19th century, and the next to last surviving cardinal named by Pope Leo XIII . His older brother Serafino (1834–1915) was also a cardinal. Vincenzo Vannutelli

60-607: The Roman Rota . On 23 January 1880 he was named Titular Archbishop of Sardes and Apostolic Delegate to the Ottoman Empire . He was consecrated a bishop on 2 February 1880 by Cardinal Giovanni Simeoni . In December 1889 Pope Leo XIII named him a cardinal in pectore , i.e., secretly. His appointment was publicly announced at a consistory in 1890, where he was named Cardinal-Priest of San Silvestro in Capite . His elevation to

75-587: The cathedral chapter of Anagni. He entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See in April 1890 and served as an Auditor of the nunciature in Colombia from 1890 to 1895 and was later promoted to chargé d'affaires serving in that role until 1898. He was created Honorary chamberlain of His Holiness on 21 December 1894. He returned to diplomatic work as an Auditor of the nunciature in Brazil from August 1898 to July 1901. He

90-437: The intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sibilia&oldid=1153455411 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Hidden categories: Articles containing Catalan-language text Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Enrico Sibilia He

105-568: The rank of cardinal was an exception to a rule established in 1586 that barred the pope from naming a cardinal's brother a cardinal. Vincenzo's brother Serafino (1834–1915) had been made a cardinal in 1887 and was still living. Vannutelli became prefect of the economy of the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith in 1892 and held that position for ten years. On 16 December 1896 he

120-495: The red hat from the Pope in 1936. He took part in the conclave of 1939 that elected Pope Pius XII . He was elected to the order of Cardinal-Bishops and suburbicarian see of Sabina e Poggio Mirteto on 11 December 1939. He died in 1948 at the age of 87 and is buried in Anagni. Vincenzo Vannutelli Vincenzo Vannutelli (5 December 1836 – 9 July 1930) was an Italian prelate of

135-514: Was appointed Assistant at the Pontifical Throne that same year. He was a Vicar of Vincenzo Vannutelli . He served as Nuncio in Austria since he was appointed there on 16 December 1922. He was created Cardinal Priest of Santa Maria Nova in the consistory of 16 December 1935 by Pope Pius XI . He received the red biretta from the president of Austria on 21 December 1935; and received

150-589: Was born in Anagni . After entering the Seminary of Anagni and completing his basic studies he entered the Pontifical Roman Seminary . There, from 1878 until 1890, he studied for and received doctorates in philosophy , theology and a doctorate utroque iuris (in both canon and civil law ). He was ordained on 8 March 1884 by his uncle Biagio Sibilia, Bishop of Segni. He was appointed Honorary canon of

165-687: Was born in Genazzano , Diocese of Palestrina, Lazio . He studied at the Collegium Capranica and the Pontifical Gregorian University . He was ordained a priest on 23 December 1860 and spent several years as a seminary faculty member. Most of his early career was in Roman and at foreign postings of the Secretariat of State , aside from two years starting in 1878 when he was an Auditor of

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180-407: Was charged with interpreting the documents of past councils according to recent papal rulings. He participated in three conclaves, that of 1903 which elected Pope Pius X , that of 1914 which elected Pope Benedict XV , and that of 1922 which elected Pope Pius XI . In 1906, he reported receiving a blackmail letter threatening to publish compromising letters he was said to have written if the sender

195-634: Was named Archpriest of the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore . He became Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina in 1900. With Cardinal Pietro Gasparri he was one of the principals responsible for the codification of canon law begun by Pope Pius X in 1904 and completed thirteen years later. Vannutelli also served as prefect of the Commission for the Revision of the Provincial Councils from 1902 until 1908, which

210-506: Was not paid 1,000 lire. He notified the police, and a man was arrested. He succeeded his brother Serafino as Dean of the College of Cardinals in 1915. From this position, in 1923 he said of Mussolini that «for his energy and devotion to the country he was chosen to save the nation and restore her fortune»; these words caused a stir in Italy , and were interpreted inside and outside the country as

225-463: Was transferred to the nunciature in Belgium until 1902 and again to Spain until 1908. Pope Pius X appointed him titular Archbishop of Side on 30 July 1908. He was appointed as internuncio to Chile when the apostolic delegation was elevated to that rank in 1908. He was consecrated on 11 October 1908 by Rafael Merry del Val , Cardinal Secretary of State . He returned to Rome in April 1914. He

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