Schwarzheide or Carny Gózd ( Lower Sorbian : Carny Gózd ) is a town in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district, in Lower Lusatia , Brandenburg , Germany . It is situated on the river Schwarze Elster , 11 km southwest of Senftenberg , 110 km south of Berlin and 40 km north of Dresden . The little river Pössnitz runs through the eastern part of Schwarzheide.
12-448: Immediate neighbors of the town are the towns Ruhland (south), Lauchhammer (west), Schipkau (north) and Senftenberg with the district Brieske (east). Schwarzheide has the following districts The town's landmark is the watertower. Today´s industrial town, Schwarzheide, was created on October 1, 1936, from the independent communities, Zschornegosda (today Schwarzheide-West) and Naundorf (now part of Schwarzheide-Ost). The name
24-556: Is a most impressive sight. It was first mentioned in 1317. The town was at various times ruled by Bohemian, Hungarian, Saxon and Polish monarchs, before it was annexed by Prussia in 1815. In 1705, the town was visited twice by Augustus II the Strong . From 1815 to 1825, Ruhland was part of the Province of Brandenburg , from 1825 to 1919 of the Province of Silesia , from 1919 to 1938 of the Province of Lower Silesia , again from 1938 to 1941 of
36-532: Is a typical street village . Zschornegosda is a rotunde called okolnica . The chapel was on the highest point of a sandy knoll. The development of both villages was retarded by wars, fires, and epidemics. Until the 18th century, the villages had no more than 100 inhabitants. In 1780, the discovery of lignite coal west of Zschornegosda in Bockwitz lead to mining and the foundation of briquette factories (Ferdinand, Victoria, Victoria II). The river, Schwarze Elster ,
48-472: Is near. federal highway 13 Bundesautobahn 13 from Berlin to Dresden, in south B 169 . There is a rail way point in Schwarzheide-Ost. A 13 (E 55): Berlin–Dresden (Anschlussstelle (16) Schwarzheide and Anschlussstelle (17) Ruhland) RE 18 : Falkenberg (Elster)–Bad Liebenwerda–Lauchhammer–Ruhland– Schwarzheide-Ost –Senftenberg–Drebkau–Cottbus The largest employer is BASF Schwarzheide GmbH, and
60-733: The Electorate of Saxony . In 1815 both villages came to Prussia because of the Congress of Vienna . From 1815 to 1947, they were part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg . Between 1818 and 1952, Zschornegosda and Naundorf were part of Kreis Calau . From 1952 to 1990, Schwarzheide was a part of Kreis Senftenberg in the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany . In 1990, town was annexed to Brandenburg , and, on December 6, 1993, to Oberspreewald-Lausitz . The town parliament of Schwarzheide comprises
72-535: The Oberspreewald-Lausitz district, in Upper Lusatia , Brandenburg , in eastern Germany . It is situated on the river Schwarze Elster , 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) southwest of Senftenberg . Ruhland station is a major railway junction, for freight and for passenger services. The hourly 4-way connection between locomotive-hauled passenger services converging from Hoyerswerda, Cottbus, Leipzig and Dresden
84-480: The Oxford English Dictionary , the first use of the term laboratory technician was in 1896: It [ sc. a therapeutic property] is now totally abandoned by the advanced laboratory technicians. The term is now widely accepted. Laboratory technicians are found in a wide range of scientific fields, including forensic science, pathology, chemistry, biomedical science and physics. Laboratory technicians may hold
96-542: The Province of Silesia and again from 1941 to 1945 of the Province of Lower Silesia. From 1945 to 1952 it was part of Saxony and from 1952 to 1990 of the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany . This Brandenburg location article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Laboratory technician A laboratory technician is a person who works in a laboratory performing analytical or experimental procedures, maintaining laboratory equipment. According to
108-404: The company is building a battery supply plant. Other companies include Fränkische Rohrwerke and PeinigerRöRo. In Schwarzheide exist a secondary school (Schwarzheide-Wandelhof), a high school ( Emil-Fischer ), a division of Oberstufenzentrums Lausitz (OSZ) to train laboratory technicians and chemistss , and a music school. Ruhland Ruhland ( Sorbian : Rólany ) is a town in
120-504: The mayor and 18 members. The turnout stood at 56,9 percent. Symbol is the 36 m high water tower built in 1943/44 by French prisoners of war. Lutherkirche from 1754 is also located in the center. The oldest nightclub in eastern Germany is Freizeitpark Wandelhof and there is also a cinema with four sals and 650 places. Pine forests, lakes, meadows, and pastures surround Schwarzheide. The Lusatian Lake District and Spreewald are also near Schwarzheide. Eurospeedway Lausitz
132-475: Was drained and converted to a canal, so it was no longer possible to live from fishing. Highway A13 was built in 1936. When the village's population reached eight-thousand inhabitants, the village became a town on January 11, 1967. After 1990, Synthesewerk Schwarzheide became a part of BASF AG , which manufactures polyurethane . The river, Schwarze Elster, forms the border between lower and upper Lusatia . From 1635, both Zschornegosda and Naundorf were part of
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#1732854964258144-640: Was translated from the Sorbian name, "Zschornegosda", ( corny = black, gozd = heath, wood). The date of foundation of this community is unknown. Zschornegosda and Naundorf were founded in the 12th or the 13th century after the Christianization of the Sorbs. The first written evidence of Naundorf (as Nuwendorff ) came from a pledge deed from 1421. Zschornegosda was first written in 1449 (as Cschörnegast ) in feudal deed of Duke Frederick II, Elector of Saxony . Naundorf
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