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30-481: Overhauser may refer to: Albert Overhauser (1925–2011), American physicist Chad Overhauser (born 1975), American football player Nuclear Overhauser effect , physics concept See also [ edit ] Oberhauser Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Overhauser . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change

60-675: A bachelor's degree or higher according to the U.S. Census 2005–2007 American Community Survey. The city ranks sixth highest on this measure among U.S. municipalities between 20,000 and 65,000 population. In addition, the Tippecanoe School Corporation and Lafayette School Corporation operate public schools outside the West Lafayette city limits. There is also a variety of private schools in Lafayette and an Ivy Tech Community College branch. West Lafayette residents use many of

90-542: A business incubation complex to help start-up firms and scenic walking trails and lakes. It is one of the largest university-affiliated research parks in the United States. The Purdue Research Park is owned by Purdue Research Foundation, the University's non-profit funding and technology licensing arm. Commercial activities, however, take place mostly across the river in Lafayette. The largest commercial area in West Lafayette

120-469: A female householder with no husband present, and 65.7% were non-families. 32.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.89. In the city, the population was spread out, with 10.4% under the age of 18, 54.6% from 18 to 24, 16.9% from 25 to 44, 10.3% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age

150-560: A railroad depot and lagged several years behind Lafayette in the establishment of municipal infrastructure and services. Today, West Lafayette has established itself as a separate city, with independent services and unique neighborhoods distinct from those of its sister city, Lafayette. In November 2013, the City of West Lafayette approved an annexation that placed much of the Purdue University academic campus and residence hall system within

180-505: Is a top rated, public school district with numerous accolades. The Seventh-day Adventist Church operates Pleasantview SDA School which offers courses for grades K–8, and the Montessori School of Greater Lafayette teaches K–6. There are other schools, both public and private, that have a West Lafayette address, but these are actually located outside the city limits. Approximately 77% of West Lafayette's population age 25 or older hold

210-475: Is divided into 6 districts, and the Common Council consists of one council member from each district, plus three at-large council members. Elected by the council members, the president of the Common Council presides over the council meetings and is first in the line of succession should the mayor not finish his or her term of office. All city elected officials have a term of office of four years with no limit on

240-437: Is not coterminous with the municipality; areas annexed by the city after 2000 continue to be served by county schools. Students attend West Lafayette Elementary School (formerly Cumberland Elementary School) through third grade, while students in grades 4–6 attend West Lafayette Intermediate School. Students in the 7th grade and above attend West Lafayette Junior-Senior High School . The West Lafayette Community School Corporation

270-544: Is the 90-acre (360,000 m ) Wabash Landing/Levee area, which has become a thriving urban-type district since the entire area was reconstructed and the Pedestrian Bridge to Lafayette replaced the old State Street bridge. The Levee features Wabash Landing, a complex containing shops, restaurants, coffee houses, a 9-screen movie theater, a hotel and the Riverside Skating Center. The town has a lending library,

300-550: The National Register of Historic Places . West Lafayette lies in central Tippecanoe County and overlooks the Wabash River, which borders the city on the east and south. Most of the city lies in eastern Wabash Township , though a small portion on the northeast side extends into Tippecanoe Township . Elevations range from slightly over 500 feet (150 m) near the river to more than 720 feet (220 m) in northern parts of

330-466: The University of California, Berkeley in 1942. He interrupted his studies during World War II for a two-year stint in the U.S. Navy Reserve, then returned to Berkeley to complete his education. Overhauser received a Bachelor of Arts with major in physics and mathematics in 1948 and a Doctor of Philosophy in 1952 in physics, both from the University of California, Berkeley. His doctoral advisor

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360-552: The Purdue University main campus. The census bureau released an updated report to reflect the boundary updates. The census now reports 14,053 households and a population of 44,910. As of the census of 2000, there were 28,778 people, 10,462 households , and 3,588 families living in the city. The population density was 5,219.6 inhabitants per square mile (2,015.3/km ). There were 10,819 housing units at an average density of 1,962.3 per square mile (757.6/km ). The racial makeup of

390-541: The West Lafayette Public Library. There is also a branch of the county-run library (Tippecanoe County Public Library) in the Klondike area to the west of the city. The city's elected officials consist of the mayor , a clerk, and a nine-member Common Council. The nine-member Common Council holds the city's legislative authority and makes the laws through ordinances, orders, resolutions and motions. The city

420-438: The city near U.S. Route 52 . According to the 2010 census, West Lafayette has a total area of 7.63 square miles (19.76 km ), of which 7.62 square miles (19.74 km ) (or 99.87%) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km ) (or 0.13%) is water. As of the census of 2020, there were 44,595 people living in the city. As of the census of 2010, there were 29,796 people, 11,945 households, and 4,072 families living in

450-400: The city was 69.3% White , 13.3% Asian , 8.4% African American , 0.2% Native American , <0.1% Pacific Islander , 1.2% from other races , and 1.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.2% of the population. There were 10,462 households, out of which 14.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 27.6% were married couples living together, 4.4% had

480-402: The city. The population density was 3,884.0 inhabitants per square mile (1,499.6/km ). There were 12,591 housing units at an average density of 1,652.4 per square mile (638.0/km ). The racial makeup of the city was 60.2% White , 9.8% African American , 0.1% Native American , 17.3% Asian , 1.9% from other races , and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.6% of

510-611: The faculty at Purdue University . He remained at Purdue as the Stuart Distinguished Professor of Physics for the rest of his career. Overhauser died in 2011 in West Lafayette, Indiana . West Lafayette, Indiana West Lafayette ( / ˌ l ɑː f i ˈ ɛ t , ˌ l æ f -/ LA(H)F -ee- ET ) is a city in Tippecanoe County, Indiana , United States, approximately 65 miles (105 km) northwest of

540-405: The high cost of the many improvements that the village lacked. In May 1888, the town of Chauncey voted to change its name to West Lafayette after a petition signed by 152 electors. By that time, the growth of the university was fueling the growth of the little town. The address of Purdue University was given as "Lafayette, Indiana" until well into the twentieth century. West Lafayette never gained

570-484: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Overhauser&oldid=1163541658 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Albert Overhauser Albert W. Overhauser (August 17, 1925 – December 10, 2011)

600-443: The number of terms. Regular elections for all offices are held at the same time in the odd year preceding the presidential election year. The following is a list of all mayors of West Lafayette since the position began in 1924. West Lafayette is the home of Purdue University's main campus, with an enrollment of over 40,000 students. The West Lafayette Community School Corporation administers three schools. The school district

630-555: The official boundaries of the municipality for the first time. This expansion also included a large section of the US Highway 231 corridor that was previously part of unincorporated Tippecanoe County. Alpha Tau Omega Fraternity House , Jesse Andrew House , Chauncey-Stadium Avenues Historic District , John E. and Catherine E. Christian House , Curtis-Grace House , Happy Hollow Heights Historic District , Hills and Dales Historic District , Morton School , and The Varsity are listed on

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660-442: The population. There were 11,945 households, of which, 16.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 27.2% were married couples living together, 4.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 65.9% were non-families. 34.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size

690-474: The presence of Purdue University, with an enrollment of over 50,000, more than the city's population. The university employs 12,000 people, most of whom live in either West Lafayette or Lafayette. The 725-acre (2.93 km ) Purdue Research Park , established in 1961, is home to more than 140 companies of which nearly 100 are technology related. As of 2009, these companies employ more than 3,000. The Park offers communications infrastructure, research facilities,

720-480: The present Levee. Due to regular flooding of the site, Wylie's town was never built. The present city was formed in 1888 by the merger of the adjacent suburban towns of Chauncey, Oakwood, and Kingston, located on a bluff across the Wabash River from Lafayette, Indiana . The three towns had been small suburban villages which were directly adjacent to one another. Kingston was laid out in 1855 by Jesse B. Lutz. Chauncey

750-462: The state capital of Indianapolis and 113 miles (182 km) southeast of Chicago . West Lafayette is directly across the Wabash River from its sister city, Lafayette . As of the 2020 census, its population was 44,595. Home to Purdue University , it is a college town and the most densely populated city in Indiana . Augustus Wylie laid out a town in 1836 in the Wabash River floodplain south of

780-545: Was Charles Kittel . From 1951 to 1953, he was a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Illinois , where he developed his highly cited theory on the transfer of spin polarization; once the theory had been confirmed and demonstrated by other scientists, it became known as the Overhauser effect. He was on the faculty at Cornell University from 1953 to 1958, and then left to join the research staff at Ford Motor Company . Overhauser remained at Ford until 1973, when he joined

810-416: Was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.92. The median age in the city was 22.8 years. 11.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 49.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.4% were from 25 to 44; 11.7% were from 45 to 64; and 8.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 54.2% male and 45.8% female. Following the 2010 census, West Lafayette annexed additional territory including

840-423: Was 22 years. For every 100 females, there were 133.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 137.2 males. The median income for a household in the city was $ 24,869, and the median income for a family was $ 51,510.The per capita income for the city was $ 18,337. About 22.5% of families and 38.3% of the population were below the poverty line . The economy of West Lafayette is heavily influenced by

870-780: Was an American physicist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences . He is best known for his theory of the Overhauser effect in nuclear magnetic resonance . The Overhauser effect was the first example of dynamic nuclear polarization whereby spin polarization is transferred from unpaired electrons in paramagnetic metals to nuclei resulting in a dramatic increase in their NMR intensity. Born in San Diego, California , Overhauser attended high school in San Francisco at Lick-Wilmerding High School and began his undergraduate work at

900-559: Was platted in 1860 by the Chauncey family of Philadelphia, wealthy land speculators. Chauncey and Kingston formed a municipal government in 1866 which selected the name "Chauncey". The new town of Chauncey remained a small suburban village until Purdue University opened in 1869. In 1871 Chauncey voted to be annexed by Lafayette because it was unable to provide the infrastructure (such as improved streets, waterworks, police and fire protection). Lafayette voted against annexing Chauncey because of

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