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The subscription business model is a business model in which a customer must pay a recurring price at regular intervals for access to a product or service . The model was pioneered by publishers of books and periodicals in the 17th century, and is now used by many businesses, websites and even pharmaceutical companies in partnership with governments.

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56-667: (Redirected from Nso ) [REDACTED] Look up nso in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. NSO or Nso may refer to: Computing [ edit ] Nintendo Switch Online , online subscription service for the Nintendo Switch NSO Group (Niv, Shalev, Omri), an Israeli phone spyware company Government and military [ edit ] NATO Standardization Office Netherlands Space Office National Statistics Office (Philippines) Nationale SIGINT Organisatie ,

112-520: A 12-month subscription or family plan received special in-game items for Splatoon 2 , and Nintendo opened exclusive pre-orders for special wireless controllers based on the NES controller , specifically intended for use with the aforementioned NES app. Similarly, a special wireless SNES-based controller designed to work with the Switch was made available to purchase exclusively to Online subscribers shortly after

168-542: A different way, for example." Since the Wii era, Nintendo typically offered retro games from their older consoles through the brand Virtual Console , using first-party emulators to run the games on their newer consoles. However, starting with the Nintendo Switch family, they would not use the "Virtual Console" brand. Instead, Switch Online subscribers can access apps to play retro games for antecedent video game systems, with

224-474: A limited time to celebrate the anniversary of the Super Mario franchise, and was discontinued on March 31, 2021. Pac-Man 99 was released on April 7, 2021 alongside paid downloadable content, and was discontinued on October 8, 2023. F-Zero 99 was released on September 14, 2023, and was scheduled to have free updates through October 2023, however it has received new content through October 2024. Upon

280-675: A list of games that aren't supported on its website. The Nintendo Switch Online Smartphone App is a console companion application developed and published by Nintendo for use alongside the Nintendo Switch Online service. Released on July 21, 2017 for use on iOS and Android devices. The app features voice chat and "game-specific services" for games such as Splatoon 2 , Mario Kart 8 Deluxe , Arms , Mario Tennis Aces , Nintendo Entertainment System for Nintendo Switch Online, Super Smash Bros. Ultimate , and Animal Crossing: New Horizons . Users can voice chat through

336-599: A model cell line All pages with titles beginning with NSO All pages with titles containing NSO Country Code Names Supporting Organization (ccNSO) Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title NSO . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NSO&oldid=1236956768 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description

392-636: A new version of the Nintendo 64 - Nintendo Switch Online in Japan for games that received a CERO Z rating, dubbed NINTENDO 64 Nintendo Switch Online +18 . A similar version was released for users outside Japan in June 18, 2024, called Nintendo 64 – Nintendo Switch Online: MATURE 17+ . During a financial meeting in November 2024, Nintendo President Shuntaro Furukawa stated that the Nintendo Switch Online service will come to

448-649: A paid subscription model is being favoured by more publishers who see it as a comparatively stable income stream. In the field of academic publishing , the subscription business model means that articles of a specific journal or conference proceedings are only available to subscribers. Subscriptions are typically sold to universities and other higher education institutions and research institutes , though some academic publishers also sell individual subscriptions or access to individual articles. In contrast with other media such as newspapers , subscription fees to academic publishers generally do not go towards supporting

504-440: A perpetual licensing model to a subscription model, known as " software as a service ". This move has significant implications for sales and customer support organizations. Over time, the need to close large deals decreases, resulting in lower sales costs. However, the size of the customer support organization increases so that the paying customers stay happy. Consumers may find subscriptions convenient if they believe they will buy

560-422: A predictable and constant revenue stream from subscribed individuals for the duration of the subscriber's agreement. Not only does this greatly reduce uncertainty and the riskiness of the enterprise, but it often provides payment in advance (as with magazines, and concert tickets), while allowing customers to become greatly attached to using the service and, therefore, more likely to extend by signing an agreement for

616-404: A product regularly and might save money. The customer saves time for repeated delivery of the product or service. Subscriptions which exist to support clubs and organizations call their subscribers "members" and they are given access to a group with similar interests. Subscription pricing can make it easier to pay for expensive items since they can often be paid for over time and thus can make

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672-576: A psychological phenomenon may occur when a customer renews a subscription, that may not occur during a one-time transaction: if the buyer is not satisfied with the service, he/she can leave the subscription to expire and find another seller. Because customers may only need or want some of the items received, this can lead to waste and an adverse effect on the environment, depending on the products. Greater volumes of production, greater energy and natural resource consumption , and subsequently greater disposal costs are incurred. Subscription models also create

728-522: A rotating basis, give the user opportunities to earn Nintendo platinum points by completing certain activities with the Switch software or in various games. The points can then be redeemed to purchase digital items to be used within the Nintendo Switch app, as well as towards physical items at the Nintendo store. Game Trials are a feature that allow members to try out a game for one week. The game would be

784-480: A set price of $ 99.99 MSRP, compared to a $ 120 sum of buying both games separately. Nintendo has also offered free original games for those with an Online subscription. Tetris 99 was released as a free-to-play title for subscribers in February 2019, though has subsequently offered paid downloadable content and retail versions of the game for non-subscribers. Super Mario Bros. 35 was released on October 1, 2020 for

840-428: A single purchase. In addition, subscription models increase the possibility of vendor lock-in , which can have fatally business-critical implications for a customer if its business depends on the availability of software: For example, without an online connection to a licensing server to verify the licensing status every once in a while, a software under a subscription-model would typically stop functioning or fall back to

896-464: A smartphone app, access to special profile pictures, as well as other promotions and offers. Also included is access to a library of Nintendo Entertainment System (NES), Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), Game Boy (GB), and Game Boy Color (GBC) games. The Nintendo Switch was announced in October 2016 and released on March 3, 2017. Nintendo stated in its pre-release announcements that

952-1049: A subscription offers periodic (daily, weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, semi-annual, yearly/annual, or seasonal) use or access to a product or service , or, in the case of performance-oriented organizations such as opera companies , tickets to the entire run of some set number of (e.g., five to fifteen) scheduled performances for a whole season. Thus, a one-time sale of a product can become a recurring sale and build brand loyalty . Industries that use this model include mail order book sales clubs and music sales clubs, private web mail providers, cable television , satellite television providers with pay television channels, providers with digital catalogs with downloadable music or eBooks, audiobooks, satellite radio , telephone companies , mobile network operators , internet providers, software publishers , websites (e.g., blogging websites), business solutions providers, financial firms, health clubs , lawn mowing and snowplowing services, pharmaceuticals , renting an apartment, property taxes, as well as

1008-456: Is a grace period of six months to renew the subscription and recover them before they are purged. The feature is not supported for some first and third party games, including those with certain forms of online functionality such as item trading and competitive rankings. Nintendo cites concerns surrounding the possibility of abuse that could "unfairly affect" gameplay as the reason for those games not allowing for cloud saves. Nintendo also keeps

1064-412: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Nintendo Switch Online Nintendo Switch Online ( NSO ) is an online subscription service for the Nintendo Switch video game console . The service is Nintendo's third-generation online service after Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection and Nintendo Network . Following an interim period which began with

1120-489: Is exclusive to Nintendo Switch Online members and functions similarly to other services such as Spotify as it can create curated playlists based on Nintendo soundtracks and can download music for offline listening. The app also features a spoiler feature that can hide music and can extend certain songs by 15–60 minutes. Reviews for the service have been mostly mixed. Its affordable price compared to other online services has been generally praised, but its smartphone app (which

1176-433: Is important to have full access even to old files for decades). Also, consumers may find repeated payments to be onerous. Subscription models often require or allow the business to gather substantial amounts of information from the customer (such as magazine mailing lists), and this raises issues of privacy . A subscription model may benefit the software buyer if it forces the supplier to improve its product. Accordingly,

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1232-425: Is limited to paying subscribers. In addition to the freemium model, other subscription pricing variations are gaining traction. For instance, the tiered pricing model is frequently used in software as a service (SaaS) platforms, offering customers different access levels and features based on their subscription tier. This model is particularly effective for tailoring services to customer requirements. Another approach

1288-574: Is only open to Nintendo Switch Online + Expansion Pack members whose Nintendo Account region is set to Japan , the United States , the United Kingdom , France , Italy , Germany , and Spain and whose age is 18 or over. The playtest ran from October 23, 2024 to November 5, 2024. Nintendo Music , a music streaming service featuring various Nintendo video game music soundtracks, was released for Android and iOS on October 31, 2024. This app

1344-535: Is required for voice chat), content library, the initially small selection of cloud save-supported games (and lack of support for first party games such as Splatoon 2 , 1-2 Switch , and Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee! ), significantly lower tick rate compared to games on the Nintendo Network and Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection , use of delay-based netcode type instead of rollback and lack of dedicated servers have been criticized. During

1400-494: Is the usage-based pricing model, which calculates charges based on the extent of service or product utilization by the customer. This model is becoming increasingly prevalent, especially in services where customer usage varies significantly. There are different categories of subscriptions: In publishing, the subscription model typically involves a paywall , paysite , or other "toll-access" system (named in opposition to open access ). As revenues from digital advertising diminish,

1456-542: The Chinese version of Nintendo Switch lacking Nintendo Switch Online service), are exempt from this requirement, and can be played online freely without a subscription. Cloud storage allows save data for supported games to be synchronized online, so it can be recovered if the user must move their Nintendo Account to a different Switch console or if they use multiple consoles. Users will lose access to their cloud saves should they allow their subscription to lapse, though there

1512-493: The Famicom and Super Famicom were also released for their respective companion apps in Japan. Coinciding with the anticipated release of Super Mario Maker 2 , a price-reduction promotion was announced during the game's Nintendo Direct that was available exclusively to Nintendo Switch Online members. The promotion introduced "Nintendo Switch Game Vouchers", which allows purchasers to download two qualifying Nintendo Switch games for

1568-1316: The Netherlands National Socialist Order, the rebranded name of Atomwaffen Division Nigerian Security Organization , security forces 1976-1985 Languages [ edit ] Nso language , spoken in Cameroon (ISO 639: lns ) Northern Sotho language , spoken in South Africa (ISO 639: nso ) Transport [ edit ] Scone Airport (IATA airport code: NSO ), Upper Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia Aerolíneas Sosa (ICAO airline code: NSO ), Honduran airline Nashipur Road railway station (train station code: NSO ), West Bengal, India Other uses [ edit ] Nso people , of Cameroon National Safeman's Organization , US National Solar Observatory , US National Symphony Orchestra (disambiguation) , of several countries Non-qualified stock option , in finance Non-skating official , in roller derby Needy Streamer Overload , 2022 video game See also [ edit ] [REDACTED] Search for "nso"  or "n-s-o" on Misplaced Pages. For namespace 0 (mainspace), see WP:Articlespace . NS0 cell ,

1624-594: The Nintendo Direct on September 23, 2021, the addition of Nintendo 64 and Sega Genesis games for Nintendo Switch Online, exclusive to an Expansion Pack, was revealed. During the Animal Crossing New Horizons Direct on October 15, 2021, the price of the Expansion Pack was revealed, drawing widespread criticism. The same day, Nintendo uploaded a trailer to YouTube detailing the Expansion Pack, which

1680-500: The Nintendo Switch Online mobile app on smartphones . Voice chat functionality is not available natively through the Switch console; Reggie Fils-Aimé justified the decision by explaining that "Nintendo's approach is to do things differently. We have a much different suite of experiences than our competitors offer, and we do that in a different way. This creates a sort of yin and yang for our consumers. They're excited about cloud saves and legacy content but wish we might deliver voice chat

1736-516: The Nintendo Switch Online service using Google 's servers, which are blocked in China. The service officially launched in South Korea and Hong Kong , on April 23, 2019. On September 5, 2019, Super NES games were added to the service under a separate app. On December 1, 2020, the 11.0.0 software update for the Nintendo Switch system software was released, which added a Nintendo Switch Online app to

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1792-441: The Nintendo Switch successor as well. By December 31, 2018, approximately three months after its launch, the service had gained more than eight million subscribers. Nintendo reported in late-April 2019 that the service had 9.8 million subscribers. The service reached over 10 million subscribers by July 2019, and over 15 million by January 2020. The service had reached over 26 million members by September 2020. By September 2021,

1848-560: The Western versions of the service, offer South Korean versions alongside North American and European versions, including Beyond Oasis and Crusader of Centy . In February 2023, Nintendo added Game Boy , Game Boy Color , and Game Boy Advance titles to the service. The standard subscription gave access to the Game Boy and Game Boy Color titles, while Game Boy Advance titles required the Expansion Pack tier. In November 2023, Nintendo launched

1904-460: The analyst knows who is an active customer and who recently churned. Additional benefits include a higher average customer lifetime value (ACLV) than that of nonrecurring business models, greater customer inertia and a more committed customer base as it transitions from purchase to opt-out decisions, and more potential for upselling and cross-selling other products or services. Some software companies such as Adobe and Autodesk have moved from

1960-401: The console's home screen. Nintendo introduced a new subscription tier known as Nintendo Switch Online + Expansion Pack on October 26, 2021; this tier primarily adds Nintendo 64 and Sega Genesis titles to the classic games service. It also added Animal Crossing: New Horizons : Happy Home Paradise as the first of several pieces of downloadable content that users have free access to for

2016-492: The creation of the content: the scientific articles are written by scientists and reviewed by other scientists as part of their work duties. The publisher does not pay the paper authors and reviewers. In this light, the subscription model has been called undesirable by proponents of the open access movement. Academic publications that use the subscription model are called "closed-access" in opposition to their open-access counterparts. Businesses benefit because they are assured

2072-446: The duration of the subscription. This tier was priced at US$ 50 per year on average or US$ 80 for the family subscription option (including the base price of $ 20 from the original service). Nintendo 64 games on the service are based on their NTSC versions running at 60 Hz with English language options and select games have the option to play the original PAL version with alternate language options. Select Sega Genesis games in

2128-588: The emulation software for the service mostly handled by NERD . Games with multiplayer modes support both local and online play. During its first year, the Online service distributed Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) games, and later added Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES) titles in September 2019. Nintendo has expanded both libraries over time. Starting in October 2021, subscribers can purchase an expansion to play Nintendo 64 and Sega Genesis games; unlike

2184-426: The functionality of a freemium version, thereby making it impossible (to continue) to use the software in remote places or particularly secure environments without internet access, after the vendor has stopped supporting the version or software, or even has gone out of business leaving the customer without a chance to renew the subscription and access his data or designs maintained with the software (in some businesses it

2240-562: The game to pause for other players until all players were synchronized. The games also did not support a virtual equivalent of the Controller Pak memory expansion, preventing players from utilizing ghost data in Mario Kart 64 or the native method of saving in WinBack . Informal tests found that the Nintendo Switch Online version of selected Nintendo 64 games performed worse than compared to

2296-515: The introduction of the Expansion Pack in 2021, free access to select downloadable content for retail games also became available for subscribers of the higher tier. The first of these was Animal Crossing: New Horizons ' s "Happy Home Paradise" DLC. Mario Kart 8 Deluxe 's Booster Course Pass and Splatoon 2 's Octo Expansion DLC would be added the following year. Missions and rewards were launched in March 2022. These missions, to be offered on

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2352-696: The launch of the Nintendo Switch where Nintendo offered online multiplayer free of charge and the launch of the Nintendo Switch Online Smartphone App on July 21, 2017, the subscription service officially launched on September 18, 2018. An expanded tier of the service, Nintendo Switch Online + Expansion Pack , was released on October 25, 2021. It includes Nintendo 64 , Sega Genesis , and Game Boy Advance games and access to DLC for Animal Crossing: New Horizons , Mario Kart 8 Deluxe and Splatoon 2 . Nintendo Switch Online features include online multiplayer , cloud saving, voice chat via

2408-544: The next period close to when the current agreement expires. In an integrated software solution, for example, the subscription pricing structure is designed so that the revenue stream from the recurring subscriptions is considerably more significant than the revenue from simple one-time purchases. Some subscription schemes (like magazines) also increase sales by not allowing subscribers to accept or reject any specific issue. This reduces customer acquisition costs and allows personalized marketing or database marketing . However,

2464-709: The other systems, the emulation software for these consoles was principally done by iQue and M2 , respectively. In February 2023, games for the Game Boy / Game Boy Color were added to the base Nintendo Switch Online subscription, while games for the Game Boy Advance were made available for those who purchase the Expansion Pack. In certain cases, some of these games have been reworked to support multiplayer gameplay for up to four players locally and online. Switch Online subscribers are also granted access to special offers and promotions from Nintendo; on launch, those who purchased

2520-422: The pricing plans for the service, with an average annual price of US$ 20 , depending on the region. Then-Nintendo of America president Reggie Fils-Aimé explained that the delays were to ensure that the service was "world-class", and had enough of its announced functionality available on-launch to justify its cost. Nintendo aimed for a lower price point in comparison to PlayStation Plus and Xbox Live Gold , as

2576-425: The product seem more affordable. On the other hand, most newspaper and magazine-type subscriptions are paid upfront, which may prevent some customers from subscribing. Fixed prices may be an advantage for consumers who frequently use those services. However, it could disadvantage a customer who plans to use the service frequently but later does not. The commitment to paying for a package may have been more expensive than

2632-471: The same as if a person were to buy the game regularly. Games that are on Game Trials usually also go on sale on the eShop. If subscribers bought the game, any progress made on the trial will transfer to the game. On October 9, 2024, Nintendo announced a program titled "Nintendo Switch Online Playtest Program", which allows select users who successfully applied the following day to test a currently unknown, upcoming feature for Nintendo Switch Online. The playtest

2688-443: The same games available on the Wii U 's Virtual Console. On the February 8, 2023, Nintendo Direct, Nintendo announced the addition of Game Boy Advance games to the Expansion Pack and Game Boy and Game Boy Color games to all users of the service. The additions were well received, but the lack of notable games in its content library has also been criticized. Subscription service Rather than selling products individually,

2744-432: The service added support for SNES titles. Ahead of the October 2021 expansion pack to support Nintendo 64 and Sega Genesis games, Nintendo announced the availability of two Switch controllers available to Online subscribers based on the Nintendo 64 and the three-button Genesis controller form factors, while a controller based on the six-button Mega Drive controller will be available to Japan subscribers. Controllers based on

2800-497: The service does not include the same range of features as these subscription services provide. Then-Nintendo president Tatsumi Kimishima stated that the price point was a subject of importance in designing the Switch's online services, and that regardless of what competitors were doing, "it's a matter of getting our content to the consumer at a price point that would make them happy, and then we're willing to look at what else we can do going forward." The Nintendo Switch Online service

2856-490: The service had reached 32 million subscribers. In May 2022, Nintendo President Shuntaro Furukawa claimed in an interview that subscribers of the paid service had "gradually" increased, Adding that a large percentage of the new members were in the United States. Nintendo Switch Online is required to access online multiplayer on the majority of titles. Some free-to-play multiplayer games, such as Fortnite Battle Royale and Warframe , and games published in China (due to

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2912-413: The system requires that the business have an accurate, reliable, and timely way to manage and track subscriptions. From a marketing-analyst perspective, the vendor has the added benefit of knowing the number of currently active members since a subscription typically involves a contractual agreement. This so-called 'contractual' setting facilitates customer relationship management to a large extent because

2968-446: The system would eventually require the purchase of a paid "online service" but that they would be available to all users at no charge until the service launched. Features announced included a companion smartphone app, as well as access to a free Nintendo Entertainment System game per month. The service was initially planned for late 2017. By June 2017, Nintendo pushed back the service's release until late December 2018, but did establish

3024-482: The traditional newspapers, magazines, and academic journals . Renewal of a subscription may be periodic and activated automatically so that the cost of a new period is automatically paid for by a pre-authorized charge to a credit card or a checking account. A common variation of the model in online games and on websites is the freemium model, in which the first tier of content is free. Still, access to premium features (for example, game power-ups or article archives)

3080-529: Was launched on September 18, 2018. A Nintendo Direct five days before the release detailed the full set of features that would be part of the Online service, including a larger and persistent library of NES games with 20 available on launch, and more to be added on an ongoing basis, as well as cloud save support. The initial launch covered 43 markets, with more markets expected to follow later. In September 2018, Nintendo Switch consoles imported to China started experiencing connectivity issues there, due to

3136-591: Was received negatively, with about 120,000 dislikes as of November 1, 2021, becoming the most disliked video on the channel. The Nintendo 64 games emulated via the Expansion Pack were found to have several performance issues, including input lag and frame rate issues. The fixed remapping of controls designed for the six-button Nintendo 64 controller to the four-button Switch Joy-Con also affected games like Sin & Punishment . Multiplayer games like Mario Kart 64 also appeared to use netcode that Nintendo had previously used in prior Virtual Console releases which forced

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