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Northwestern Medicine

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Northwestern Medicine , formerly Northwestern Memorial Healthcare, is a non-profit healthcare system affiliated with the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine , in Chicago, Illinois . Members include research hospitals, acute care facilities , and academic centers.

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63-399: Northwestern Medicine's flagship hospital is the nationally-ranked, Northwestern Memorial Hospital which is also the regions tertiary hospital for adults. Along with their 10 hospitals and physicians offices , Northwestern Medicine operates a network of urgent care centers across the region. While not directly operated with Northwestern Medicine, the network maintains close affiliations with

126-461: A $ 1 million donation to Wesley Memorial Hospital to help formalize the hospital's affiliation with Northwestern University Medical School and to support the care for those that could not afford. In 1917, doctors and nurses from Wesley and Passavant enlisted to help treat victims of World War I with many serving in France with other Northwestern University staff at a base hospital. In 1924, it

189-452: A $ 92 million donation to the center. In February 2020, it was announced that Northwestern Memorial Hospital would once again expand bed capacity, building a three-story addition between the Galter and Feinberg Pavilions with 49 new beds. In April 2021, a breach at Elekta Inc., a company who handles cancer patient data for Illinois, involved unauthorized access to patient information from

252-404: A business relationship. In veterinary medicine , the client is the owner or guardian of the patient. These may be used by governmental agencies, insurance companies , patient groups, or health care facilities . Individuals who use or have used psychiatric services may alternatively refer to themselves as consumers, users, or survivors . In nursing homes and assisted living facilities,

315-481: A center for diagnostics, eight floors of doctors offices, and a 575-car garage. The new building officially opened on October 13, 2014. In January 2015, Northwestern Medicine announced that they would convert the 11-floor of the building from doctors offices to additional operating rooms due to higher-than-expected demand of outpatient surgeries. In October 2015, the Northwestern Outpatient Pavilion

378-459: A decade, medical errors are even more likely to happen in a doctor's office or outpatient clinic or center. A day patient (or day-patient ) is a patient who is using the full range of services of a hospital or clinic but is not expected to stay the night. The term was originally used by psychiatric hospital services using of this patient type to care for people needing support to make the transition from in-patient to out-patient care. However,

441-496: A formal hospital admission or an overnight stay, and this is called outpatient surgery or day surgery, which has many benefits including lowered healthcare cost , reducing the amount of medication prescribed, and using the physician's or surgeon's time more efficiently. Outpatient surgery is suited best for more healthy patients undergoing minor or intermediate procedures (limited urinary-tract , eye , or ear, nose, and throat procedures and procedures involving superficial skin and

504-486: A model facility for hospital construction attracting healthcare providers to the hospital. The new hospital consisted of 492-all-private-patient-rooms and an emergency department that has the capacity to treat 70,000 patients per year. At the end, the replacement hospital cost a total of $ 580 million and consisted of over 2 million square feet of space. In 2001, demolition on the Passavant Building proceeded as

567-601: A new high-rise building to house Wesley Memorial Hospital. Four years later, in 1941 the new Wesley Memorial Hospital, opened at 250 East Superior Street. Wesley Memorial Hospital's new hospital was officially completed in 1941, and over the next thirty years, the two institutions began to form bonds because they were both the primary hospitals for Northwestern Medicine. In 1942, doctors and nurses from both Passavant Memorial and Wesley were once again enlisted to help tender aid to soldiers during World War II . In June 1948, hospital founder William A. Passavant Sr. died, triggering

630-591: A new partnership was formed between Northwestern, Wesley Memorial, and Passavant Memorial Hospital. A precursor to a full merger, Passavant and Wesley began looking into collaborative efforts in multi-hospital services and shared inpatient clinical programs. In 1968, planning and fundraising commenced for a proposed joint women's hospital (Prentice Women's Hospital) that was to be controlled by Northwestern, Wesley Memorial, and Passavant Memorial Hospital. In 1971, staff from Passavant Memorial and Wesley Memorial gained admitting and hospital privileges at both hospitals; at

693-672: A preliminary affiliation to train doctors at Northwestern. In 1897, a group of local women formed the Passavant's Woman's Aid Society to raise money for the continued operation of the hospital. The society was later renamed to the "Woman's Board of Northwestern Memorial Hospital" after the merger between Passavant and Wesley. The society is now one of Chicago's oldest charities. In 1901, both Passavant Memorial Hospital and Wesley Hospital completed building expansion and renovation projects, expanding patient capacity to 65 and 181 beds, respectively. In 1914, local philanthropist James Deering made

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756-443: A rename to Passavant Memorial Hospital to honor and memorialize Passavant's life. In 1954, the former Chicago Memorial Hospital finalized a merger with Wesley Hospital which triggered a rename to Chicago Wesley Memorial Hospital; the two hospitals merged their boards, endowment funds and medical staff as a part of the new agreement. Four years later, Passavant Memorial Hospital finished construction on their new east pavilion, bringing

819-557: A wholly owned subsidiary of Northwestern Memorial HealthCare, one of the nation's premiere academic medical centers. On February 1, 2010, Lake Forest Hospital completed an affiliation agreement with Northwestern Memorial HealthCare and became Northwestern Lake Forest Hospital. The 201-bed hospital is on a 160-acre (65 ha) campus in Lake Forest and provides a comprehensive array of inpatient and outpatient medical and surgical services. Northwestern Medicine Central DuPage Hospital (CDH)

882-697: Is a 390-bed hospital in Winfield, Illinois , US, one of seven hospitals operated by Northwestern Medicine. CDH became one of the first hospitals in the Chicago area to perform open-heart surgery on a beating heart, and as of 2020 was ranked 8th in the Best Hospitals in Illinois list by U.S. News, but not nationally ranked in any specialty. Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital is a 120-bed hospital in Wheaton, Illinois , dedicated to

945-510: Is a division of Northwestern Medicine since 2018 when Northwestern Medicine partnered with Centegra Health System . Northwestern Medicine Woodstock Hospital (formerly Centegra Hospital - Woodstock) is a hospital in Woodstock, Illinois . The hospital is a division of Northwestern Medicine since 2018 when Northwestern Medicine partnered with Centegra Health System . Northwestern Memorial Hospital Northwestern Memorial Hospital ( NMH )

1008-521: Is a member of Northwestern Medicine and serves as a teaching hospital for the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine. The hospital provides tertiary-level obstetric , gynecological , and neonatal care to patients from the entire region. The hospital has 256 beds, with 86 AAP verified level III neonatal intensive care unit beds, 32 labor and delivery beds, 86 healthy bassinets, and 10 operating rooms. The hospital

1071-520: Is a nationally ranked academic medical center located in the Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago , Illinois . It is the flagship campus for Northwestern Medicine and the primary teaching hospital for the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University . Northwestern Memorial provides a total of 943 inpatient beds and encompasses more than 3 million square feet of medical buildings within

1134-491: Is a nationally ranked academic medical center located on Northwestern University 's Chicago campus in Streeterville , Chicago, Illinois . It is the flagship campus for Northwestern Medicine and the primary teaching hospital for the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University . Affiliated institutions also located on campus include the Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital with Level I pediatric trauma care and

1197-649: Is a partner with CommunityHealth in Chicago and provides healthcare through medical volunteers who participate in a residency program at the center's two sites in the West Town and Englewood neighborhoods. In partnership with the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, more than 4,500 clinical trials and studies are conducted each year with over 50,000 patients and volunteers participating. Research awards for Feinberg totaled $ 534 million in fiscal year 2019. Current clinical trials are being conducted in

1260-411: Is a patient who attends an outpatient clinic with no plan to stay beyond the duration of the visit. Even if the patient will not be formally admitted with a note as an outpatient, their attendance is still registered, and the provider will usually give a note explaining the reason for the visit , tests , or procedure / surgery , which should include the names and titles of the participating personnel,

1323-469: Is an acute care women's hospital located adjacent to both Northwestern Memorial and the Lurie Children's Hospital. The hospital provides tertiary-level obstetric, gynecological, and neonatal care to patients from the entire region. The hospital has 256 beds, with 86 AAP verified level III neonatal intensive care unit beds, 32 labor and delivery beds, 86 healthy bassinets, and 10 operating rooms. The hospital

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1386-481: Is called inpatient care . The admission to the hospital involves the production of an admission note . The leaving of the hospital is officially termed discharge , and involves a corresponding discharge note , and sometimes an assessment process to consider ongoing needs. In the English National Health Service this may take the form of "Discharge to Assess" - where the assessment takes place after

1449-730: Is composed of collaborative academic and research efforts between the Feinberg School of Medicine , Northwestern University , Northwestern Medicine, Lurie Children's Hospital , the Shirley Ryan AbilityLab and the Jesse Brown Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Additionally, the center is a member of the Big Ten Cancer Research Consortium . Northwestern Lake Forest Hospital (NLFH) is a community-based hospital in Lake Forest, Illinois , and

1512-576: Is directly attached to the Lurie Children's Hospital via skybridge because Lurie physicians provide care on Prentice's neonatal intensive care units. The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (Lurie Cancer Center), is a National Cancer Institute (NCI)–designated Comprehensive Cancer Center located within the Northwestern Memorial Hospital in the Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago , Illinois , United States. One of two NCI-designated cancer centers in Illinois, Lurie Cancer Center

1575-460: Is directly attached to the Lurie Children's Hospital via skybridge because Lurie physicians provide care on Prentice's neonatal intensive care units. Additionally, Prentice houses three inpatient units of the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center ; and select outpatient cancer services. Northwestern Memorial Hospital is frequently ranked as a top hospital in both Chicago and Illinois as well as in

1638-630: Is joined to the hospital's Galter Pavilion on the first three floors. The two buildings were constructed as the centerpiece of Northwestern Memorial Hospital in 1997. Additionally, the Feinberg pavilion houses the main imaging department of the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center. The Lavin Family Pavilion (formerly Northwestern Outpatient Pavilion) is the main outpatient pavilion of Northwestern Memorial Hospital. The building opened in 2014 and contains

1701-501: Is represented by over 1,900 physicians on the medical staff at Northwestern Memorial who also carry faculty appointments with Feinberg School of Medicine. As of 2018, total hospital-based research funding topped $ 484 million, placing Northwestern in the top 15 for the National Institutes of Health ranking among all American medical schools. The hospital's endowment reached $ 264 million as of 2020. Northwestern Memorial

1764-611: The Latin word patiens , the present participle of the deponent verb , patior , meaning 'I am suffering,' and akin to the Greek verb πάσχειν ( paskhein , to suffer) and its cognate noun πάθος ( pathos ). This language has been construed as meaning that the role of patients is to passively accept and tolerate the suffering and treatments prescribed by the healthcare providers, without engaging in shared decision-making about their care. An outpatient (or out-patient )

1827-511: The Shirley Ryan AbilityLab , a leader in physical medicine and rehabilitation. In 2022, U.S. News & World Report ranked Northwestern Memorial as the top hospital in both Chicago and Illinois for the eleventh consecutive year and #9 in the nation. In the same report, Northwestern Memorial is nationally ranked in 11 adult specialties including #5 in Neurology & Neurosurgery. Northwestern Memorial Hospital's roots date back to 1865 when

1890-533: The 2020-21 U.S. News & World Report: Best Hospitals rankings. In addition, the hospital was ranked as the tenth-best hospital in the country. Inpatient A patient is any recipient of health care services that are performed by healthcare professionals . The patient is most often ill or injured and in need of treatment by a physician , nurse , optometrist , dentist , veterinarian , or other health care provider . The word patient originally meant 'one who suffers'. This English noun comes from

1953-522: The Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute was established at Northwestern Memorial after local philanthropist Neil G. Bluhm donated $ 10 million to Northwestern to establish a heart institute. In October 2007, after years of construction, the new Prentice Women's Hospital opened at 250 East Superior Street, the same site that held the former Wesley Hospital. This facility would replace the old Prentice Women's Hospital Building which later

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2016-641: The Chicago and the Midwest region; it was the sixth-largest private hospital in the United States with the merger. In 1975, the Prentice Women's Hospital and Northwestern University's Institute of Psychiatry were absorbed into Northwestern Memorial Hospital. A few years later, In 1979, the Olson Critical Care Pavilion opened adjacent to both the Passavant and Wesley Pavilions. In the 1980s, it

2079-852: The KishHealth System adding two hospitals including the Northwestern Medicine Kishwaukee Hospital and Northwestern Medicine Valley West Hospital. In 2018, Northwestern Medicine absorbed the Centegra Health System . In December 2020 it was announced that Northwestern Medicine would be merging with Palos Health adding another hospital to Northwestern Medicine's network, in an agreement with no money changing hands. This merger occurred after Palos previously denied Loyola Health's request to merge in 2019. As of October 2021, Northwestern Medicine included eleven hospitals. (incomplete list) Northwestern Memorial Hospital (NMH)

2142-666: The Northwestern Memorial Healthcare system. Hospital officials claimed that personally identifiable information including social security numbers were involved in the leak. Northwestern Memorial provides a total of 894 inpatient beds and encompasses more than three million square feet (280,000 m ) of medical buildings within the Northwestern University Chicago campus in the Streeterville neighborhood downtown. Nearly every medical specialty

2205-593: The Northwestern Musculoskeletal Institute, outpatient operating rooms, a center for diagnostics, eight floors of doctors offices, a 575-car garage, and ground level restaurants. In 1979, the Olson Critical Care Pavilion opened adjacent to both the Passavant and Wesley Pavilions. Prentice Women's Hospital is an acute care women's hospital located adjacent to both Northwestern Memorial and the Lurie Children's Hospital . Prentice Women's Hospital

2268-490: The Northwestern University Chicago campus in the Streeterville neighborhood downtown. Nearly every medical specialty is represented by over 1,900 physicians on the medical staff at Northwestern Memorial who also carry faculty appointments with Feinberg School of Medicine. As of 2018, total hospital-based research funding topped $ 484 million placing Northwestern in the top 15 for the National Institutes of Health ranking among all American Medical Schools. Prentice Women’s Hospital

2331-502: The Simpson Querrey Biomedical Research Center is a 600,000-square-foot (56,000 m ) building on the hospital campus that houses laboratories dedicated to biomedical research. Future expansion of the 14-story building will bring total dedicated research square footage to roughly 1.2 million. The project was partially funded and eventually named after Louis Simpson and his wife, Kimberly Querrey who made

2394-485: The aging Passavant and Wesley Pavilions. Construction on the new facility began in 1994 on the block bordered by Fairbanks Court, St. Clair, Huron and Erie Streets. In 1996, surgeons from Northwestern Memorial Hospital became the first in Illinois to perform an islet cell transplantation. On May 1, 1999, Northwestern Memorial Hospital opened the 17-floor Feinberg Pavilion and 22-floor Galter Pavilion at its current location in Streeterville . The new construction became

2457-426: The center's first 10 years. The Galter Pavilion is one of the main buildings making up Northwestern Memorial Hospital and is named after hospital benefactors Jack and Dollie Galter. It is one of the tallest hospital buildings in the United States, and is the twenty-third tallest in the world. The Galter Pavilion is joined to the hospital's Feinberg Pavilion on the first three floors. The buildings were constructed as

2520-589: The center, and especially that patients themselves are heard loud and clear within health services. There are many reasons for why health services should listen more to patients. Patients spend more time in healthcare services than regulators or quality controllers, and can recognize problems such as service delays, poor hygiene, and poor conduct. Patients are particularly good at identifying soft problems, such as attitudes, communication, and 'caring neglect', that are difficult to capture with institutional monitoring. One important way in which patients can be placed at

2583-479: The centerpiece of Northwestern Memorial Hospital in 1997. Together the buildings house a total of 2,134,920 square feet of space. It currently houses a combination of inpatient and outpatient services. Construction on the Feinberg Pavilion happened simultaneously as the neighboring Galter Pavilion was being constructed. Feinberg primarily serves as the inpatient component for the hospital. The Feinberg Pavilion

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2646-607: The centre of healthcare, when institutional procedures and targets eclipse local concerns, then patient neglect is possible. Incidents, such as the Stafford Hospital scandal , Winterbourne View hospital abuse scandal and the Veterans Health Administration controversy of 2014 have shown the dangers of prioritizing cost control over the patient experience. Investigations into these and other scandals have recommended that healthcare systems put patient experience at

2709-410: The cost of a rebuild. In 1885, after 14 years without an area hospital, Passavant opened a new hospital known as "Emergency Hospital" on Superior Street to better treat emergencies from the area. Wesley Hospital was founded in 1888 on Dearborn Street in Chicago. In 1890, at Northwestern's request, Wesley Hospital agreed to move to the area around Northwestern University's Medical School and establish

2772-403: The country. In 2011, demolition began on the building that was occupying 259 E. Erie Street to make way for the construction of the new Northwestern Outpatient Pavilion. The next year, in 2012, Northwestern began construction on the $ 334 million, 1,000,000-square-foot (93,000 m ) building. The new building contains the Northwestern Musculoskeletal Institute, outpatient operating rooms,

2835-519: The delivery of physical rehabilitative medicine . Marianjoy has a network of inpatient, subacute, and outpatient sites and physician clinics around the Chicago area including Oak Park, Oakbrook Terrace, and Wheaton. Northwestern Medicine McHenry Hospital is a hospital in McHenry, Illinois . Previously, the hospital was called Northern Illinois Medical Center and later Centegra Hospital - McHenry. The hospital

2898-510: The extremities). More procedures are being performed in a surgeon 's office, termed office-based surgery , rather than in a hospital-based operating room . An inpatient (or in-patient ), on the other hand, is "admitted" to stay in a hospital overnight or for an indeterminate time, usually, several days or weeks, though in some extreme cases, such as with coma or persistent vegetative state , patients can stay in hospitals for years, sometimes until death . Treatment provided in this fashion

2961-461: The following areas: AIDS , cancer , cardiovascular disease , dermatology , diabetes , gastroenterology , genetics ( stem cell research), mental health , neurology , obstetrics and gynecology , rheumatology & immunology , sleep disorders , organ transplantation , and weight loss . The Simpson Querrey Biomedical Research Center opened in 2019 and is expected to produce over $ 1.5 billion in new federal medical research funding in

3024-442: The hospital. Additionally, Passavant administration decided to suspend patient care in order to begin fundraising for a new, larger hospital. Four years later, in 1929 Passavant Memorial opened their new 325-bed hospital building on 303 East Superior Street across from their affiliate, Northwestern University Medical School. In 1937, local philanthropist and steel mogul George Herbert Jones donated $ 1 million for construction of

3087-662: The nearby Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and the Shirley Ryan AbilityLab , collaborating with them for many of their services. Northwestern Medicine, formerly Northwestern Memorial Healthcare, was effectively formed in 2009 when Northwestern Memorial Hospital and Lake Forest Hospital announce an affiliation agreement, with the finalized merger completed the next year, in 2010. In 2014 Northwestern Medicine affiliated with Cadence Health adding four more hospitals to their lineup, including Northwestern Medicine Central DuPage Hospital and Northwestern Medicine Delnor Hospital. In 2015 Northwestern Medicine merged with

3150-425: The patient has gone home. Misdiagnosis is the leading cause of medical error in outpatient facilities. When the U.S. Institute of Medicine 's groundbreaking 1999 report, To Err Is Human , found up to 98,000 hospital patients die from preventable medical errors in the U.S. each year, early efforts focused on inpatient safety. While patient safety efforts have focused on inpatient hospital settings for more than

3213-411: The patient's name and date of birth , signature of informed consent , estimated pre-and post-service time for history and exam (before and after), any anesthesia , medications or future treatment plans needed, and estimated time of discharge absent any (further) complications . Treatment provided in this fashion is called ambulatory care . Sometimes surgery is performed without the need for

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3276-472: The term resident is generally used in lieu of patient . Similarly, those receiving home health care are called clients . The doctor–patient relationship has sometimes been characterized as silencing the voice of patients. It is now widely agreed that putting patients at the centre of healthcare by trying to provide a consistent, informative and respectful service to patients will improve both outcomes and patient satisfaction. When patients are not at

3339-457: The term is now also heavily used for people attending hospitals for day surgery. Because of concerns such as dignity , human rights and political correctness , the term "patient" is not always used to refer to a person receiving health care. Other terms that are sometimes used include health consumer , healthcare consumer , customer or client . However, such terminology may be offensive to those receiving public health care , as it implies

3402-560: The then Deaconess Hospital of Chicago was established by local reverend William A. Passavant Sr. and Lucy Rider Meyer of the Chicago Training School (later Garrett Theological Seminary), with a capacity of 15 beds. In the first year, the hospital had treated 75 patients, with most receiving care free-of-charge. A few years later in 1871, Deaconess Hospital was destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire , and Passavant could not afford

3465-498: The time, hospital leadership denied this was a precursor to a merger, but the two hospitals voted to investigate the possibility in May 1972 and had already announced the consolidation of their two nursing schools. On September 1, 1972, Passavant Memorial Hospital and Wesley Memorial Hospital officially merged to become Northwestern Memorial Hospital. The 1,000-bed hospital became one of the largest private nonprofit healthcare institutions in

3528-661: The top 10 of hospitals in the nation. Northwestern Memorial is also ranked among the best in the nation in 12 specialties: neurology and neurosurgery (#7); orthopedics (#7); diabetes and endocrinology (#9); urology (#9); digestive disorders ( gastroenterology ) (#10); gynecology (#11); geriatrics (#11); heart ( cardiology ) and cardiac surgery (#12); pulmonology (#13); cancer ( oncology ) (#14); nephrology (kidney disorders) (#14); ear, nose and throat ( otolaryngology ) (#17); and as high-performing in rheumatology and ophthalmology . The hospital ranked nationally in 11 adult specialties and as #1 in Illinois on

3591-505: The total capacity of the merged hospital to 350 beds. In 1959, Wesley Memorial Hospital completed the Ruth Jones Allison Pavilion, adding space for additional inpatient beds and upgraded lab space. Due to their proximity and affiliation with Northwestern, the hospitals began working together on a number of clinical services and teaching programs, laying the groundwork for a future merger. The merger plans were accelerated when

3654-496: The university had plans to replace the building with a new research facility. The new research facility was completed in 2005 and has since been named the "Robert H. Lurie Medical Research Center" to honor the $ 40 million donation from the Ann Lurie Foundation in honor of her late husband. Currently, all that remains from the former Passavant Pavilion is pieces of the wall preserved at the Feinberg Pavilion. In 2005,

3717-512: Was announced that Wesley would move to the north side campus adjacent to Northwestern University for a stronger affiliation, but funding for construction was delayed until the 1930s. Northwestern University also contacted Passavant Memorial Hospital to offer an affiliation and a land plot near the school for a new hospital, which later began operation in 1929. In 1925, Passavant Memorial Hospital signed an affiliation with Northwestern University, allowing medical students from Northwestern to learn at

3780-721: Was demolished in September 2014 for new campus construction. The new hospital doubled the size of the previous women's hospital at 947,000 square feet (88,000 m ), with one of the largest neonatal intensive care units in the country. In 2009 the William Wirtz family (former owner of the Chicago Blackhawks) donated $ 19.5 million to Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center at Northwestern Memorial Hospital for cancer research. The American College of Healthcare Architects recognized Northwestern Memorial for forward-thinking design as it

3843-417: Was one of the first hospitals to dedicate private rooms to patients in the main Feinberg and Galter Pavilion buildings. To date, Northwestern Memorial Feinberg and Galter Pavilion buildings make it the third tallest hospital in the United States and the eighth tallest hospital in the world. The neighboring Lurie Children's Hospital , also affiliated with Northwestern, is the sixth tallest hospital facility in

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3906-509: Was realized that the hospital's original inpatient facilities could not keep up with the current technological advances and did not support any future growth. This triggered the planning and designing for a new facility to replace the Passavant Pavilion, Wesley Pavilion, and many of Northwestern's outpatient offices. In 1992, hospital administration announced that they would embark on a $ 630 million replacement hospital project to replace

3969-627: Was renamed to the Lavin Family Pavilion to honor the philanthropic efforts of the Lavin Family Foundation towards Northwestern Medicine. On October 12, 2015, Northwestern Memorial Hospital named Julie L. Creamer as its first female president. Creamer received her BSN from Marquette University and holds a Master of Science Degree from the University of Illinois at Chicago . With construction beginning in 2015 and completed in 2019,

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