An ignition coil is used in the ignition system of a spark-ignition engine to transform the battery voltage to the much higher voltages required to operate the spark plug (s). The spark plugs then use this burst of high-voltage electricity to ignite the air-fuel mixture .
24-451: "Reignition" redirects here. For the band, see Re:Ignition . [REDACTED] Look up ignition in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Ignition may refer to: Science and technology [ edit ] Firelighting , the human act of creating a fire for warmth, cooking and other uses Combustion , an exothermic chemical reaction between
48-434: A 2012 EP by Unisonic Songs [ edit ] "Ignition", a 2001 song by Nebula from the album Charged " Ignition (Remix) ", a 2002 song by R. Kelly "Ignition", a song by Trivium from the album The Crusade , 2006 "Ignition", a song by tobyMac from the album Portable Sounds , 2007–08 "Ignition", a 2013 song by Dutch DJ and producer Nicky Romero . Vehicles [ edit ] Ignition system ,
72-434: A 2012 EP by Unisonic Songs [ edit ] "Ignition", a 2001 song by Nebula from the album Charged " Ignition (Remix) ", a 2002 song by R. Kelly "Ignition", a song by Trivium from the album The Crusade , 2006 "Ignition", a song by tobyMac from the album Portable Sounds , 2007–08 "Ignition", a 2013 song by Dutch DJ and producer Nicky Romero . Vehicles [ edit ] Ignition system ,
96-617: A computer video games company founded in 2002 Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants , (1972) by John Drury Clark Music [ edit ] Albums and EPs [ edit ] Ignition (B1A4 album) , 2012 Ignition (Darude album) , 2001 Ignition (John Waite album) , 1982 Ignition (Mark Boals album) , 1998 Ignition (Nicky Romero album) , 2014 Ignition (The Offspring album) , 1992 Ignition (The Music Machine album) Ignition! , album by Brian Setzer, 2001 Ignition , an album by American rapper X-Raided , 2007 Ignition (EP) ,
120-434: A distributor-less system (such as coil-on-plug ), whereby every cylinder has its own ignition coil. Diesel engines use compression ignition and therefore do not have ignition coils. An ignition coil consists of an iron core surrounded by two coils ( windings ) made from copper wire. The primary winding has relatively few turns of heavy wire, while the secondary winding consists of thousands of turns of smaller wire and
144-558: A driver is over the legal alcohol limit Ignite (disambiguation) Flammability limit Lower flammable limit Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Ignition . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ignition&oldid=1225566674 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
168-558: A driver is over the legal alcohol limit Ignite (disambiguation) Flammability limit Lower flammable limit Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Ignition . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ignition&oldid=1225566674 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
192-436: A fire for warmth, cooking and other uses Combustion , an exothermic chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant Fusion ignition , the point at which a nuclear fusion reaction becomes self-sustaining Ignition SCADA , software by Inductive Automation Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants , a book by John Drury Clark Arts and entertainment [ edit ] Ignition (video game) ,
216-469: A fuel and an oxidant Fusion ignition , the point at which a nuclear fusion reaction becomes self-sustaining Ignition SCADA , software by Inductive Automation Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants , a book by John Drury Clark Arts and entertainment [ edit ] Ignition (video game) , a top-down racing game for PC published in 1997 Ignition (2001 film) , directed by Yves Simoneau Ignition Entertainment ,
240-508: A high-voltage spark at low engine speeds (RPM), making starting easier. Most older ignition coil systems used a single coil shared by all the spark plugs (via a distributor ). There were some exceptions, such as the Saab 92 and the Wartburg 353 using a separate coil for each cylinder and the 1948 Citroën 2CV using a wasted spark system with a double-ended ignition coil and no distributor. Since
264-445: A lawnmower engine) to 40 kV (for a larger engine). A modern single-spark system has one coil per spark plug. To prevent premature sparking at the start of the primary pulse, a diode or secondary spark gap is installed in the coil to block the reverse pulse that would otherwise form. In older wasted spark systems for four-stroke engines, the secondary winding of the ignition coil has two output terminals, both of which connect to
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#1732851527522288-493: A method for activating and controlling the combustion of fuel in an internal combustion engine. Ignition switch , a switch in the control system of a motor vehicle that activates the main electrical systems for the vehicle. Other uses [ edit ] Ignition (event) , a Burning Man regional event held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada See also [ edit ] National Ignition Facility , fusion research facility at
312-442: A method for activating and controlling the combustion of fuel in an internal combustion engine. Ignition switch , a switch in the control system of a motor vehicle that activates the main electrical systems for the vehicle. Other uses [ edit ] Ignition (event) , a Burning Man regional event held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada See also [ edit ] National Ignition Facility , fusion research facility at
336-459: A spark plug. The reverse pulse triggers the spark plug in a cylinder contains no air/fuel mixture (since that cylinder is out of phase by 180 degrees). Formerly, ignition coils were made with varnish and paper insulated high-voltage windings, inserted into a drawn-steel can and filled with oil or asphalt for insulation and moisture protection. Later , ignition coils were instead cast in filled epoxy resins , which penetrate any voids forming within
360-749: A top-down racing game for PC published in 1997 Ignition (2001 film) , directed by Yves Simoneau Ignition Entertainment , a computer video games company founded in 2002 Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants , (1972) by John Drury Clark Music [ edit ] Albums and EPs [ edit ] Ignition (B1A4 album) , 2012 Ignition (Darude album) , 2001 Ignition (John Waite album) , 1982 Ignition (Mark Boals album) , 1998 Ignition (Nicky Romero album) , 2014 Ignition (The Offspring album) , 1992 Ignition (The Music Machine album) Ignition! , album by Brian Setzer, 2001 Ignition , an album by American rapper X-Raided , 2007 Ignition (EP) ,
384-418: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages ignition "Reignition" redirects here. For the band, see Re:Ignition . [REDACTED] Look up ignition in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Ignition may refer to: Science and technology [ edit ] Firelighting , the human act of creating
408-431: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Ignition coil The ignition coil is constructed of two sets of coils wound around an iron core. Older engines often use a single ignition coil which has its output directed to each cylinder by a distributor , a design which is still used by various small engines (such as lawnmower engines). Modern car engines often use
432-419: Is insulated from the high voltage by enamel on the wires and layers of oiled paper insulation. When the electrical circuit connected from the power source (e.g. the car's battery) to the primary winding is closed (by a contact breaker or transistor ), current flows through the primary winding, which produces a magnetic field around the core. This current flow lasts for a period of time to build up energy in
456-446: The 1990s, ignition systems have mostly switched to a design where the distributor is omitted and ignition is instead electronically controlled. In these distributor-less systems, multiple smaller ignition coils are used, usually in the form of one coil for each cylinder or a wasted spark system with one coil for each pair of cylinders. The ignition coils for these can be combined into a single casing (a coil pack ) and located away from
480-560: The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California, US Ignition coil , an induction coil in an automobile's ignition system that raises the battery's voltage to the levels necessary for a spark to ignite the fuel High energy ignition , an electronic ignition system used by General Motors from 1974 to the mid-1980s Ignition interlock device , a method for preventing a vehicle's engine starting if
504-427: The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California, US Ignition coil , an induction coil in an automobile's ignition system that raises the battery's voltage to the levels necessary for a spark to ignite the fuel High energy ignition , an electronic ignition system used by General Motors from 1974 to the mid-1980s Ignition interlock device , a method for preventing a vehicle's engine starting if
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#1732851527522528-419: The coil. Once the coil is charged, the circuit is opened, and the resulting oscillation in the magnetic field induces a high voltage in the secondary winding. This high-voltage electricity travels through several components (such as a distributor and spark plug wires ), before reaching the spark plug , where it is used to ignite the air/fuel mixture. The timing of the circuit opening must be coordinated with
552-444: The rotation of the engine, so that the burst of high-voltage electricity is produced at the optimal time to ignite the air/fuel mixture. Modern electronic ignition systems operate using the same principle of charging an electric circuit, however they use a capacitor charged to around 400 volts, rather than using the induction charging of an ignition coil. Typical output voltages for modern ignition coils vary from 15 kV (for
576-476: The windings. The ignition coil is usually inserted into a metal can or plastic case with insulated terminals for the high voltage and low voltage connections. Early cars used a magneto ignition system, due to the lack of an electric power source (e.g. battery) in the car. Ignition coils replaced magneto ignition in new cars as batteries became a common inclusion in cars (for cranking and lighting). Compared with magneto ignition, an ignition coil system can provide
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