The Heard Museum is a private, not-for-profit museum in Phoenix, Arizona , United States, dedicated to the advancement of American Indian art. It presents the stories of American Indian people from a first-person perspective, as well as exhibitions of traditional and contemporary art by American Indian artists and artists influenced by American Indian art.
77-817: The main Phoenix location of the Heard Museum has been designated as a Phoenix Point of Pride . The museum operated the Heard Museum West branch in Surprise which closed in 2009. The museum also operated the Heard Museum North Scottsdale branch in Scottsdale, Arizona , which closed in May 2014. The Heard Museum was founded in 1929 by Dwight B. and Maie Bartlett Heard to house their personal collection of art. Much of
154-863: A 33-point deficit in their 39–36 routing of the Indianapolis Colts during week 15 of the 2022 NFL regular season, but the Buffalo victory remains the largest comeback win in NFL playoff history. Buffalo then recorded a 24–3 win on the road against the Pittsburgh Steelers , the AFC Central champions with the AFC's best regular season record at 11–5. Although Jim Kelly and Thurman Thomas had not recovered enough to play in this game, Reich threw for 160 yards, 2 touchdowns, and no interceptions, while Davis rushed for 104 yards and
231-515: A 6-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Kelvin Martin to clinch the victory (the extra point was blocked). Aikman finished with 332 passing yards and 2 touchdowns, with no interceptions. The Bills first defeated the Houston Oilers 41–38 in overtime, overcoming a 32-point deficit in what became known as " The Comeback ". Playing without Kelly or Bennett in the lineup, nothing seemed to go right for
308-405: A backlash on the vote. Two days before the election, Greg Gumbel reported that the NFL was threatening to move the game if the vote failed. Some voters resented that notion, and felt they were being intimidated by the league, and voted "no" in protest. After the failed vote, NFL commissioner Paul Tagliabue recommended that the game be moved, and announced that the issue would be on the agenda at
385-735: A diverse range of occupations including experienced artists, museum curators, gallery directors, and art collectors. All have in-depth experience in judging artwork, and the majority of these judges come from American Indian tribes . Awards and cash prizes are given for Best of Show, Best of Division (first and second place), and an additional Conrad House award. The judges also confer a Judge's Choice ribbon and an Honorable Mention ribbon. [REDACTED] Media related to Heard Museum at Wikimedia Commons Phoenix Points of Pride The Phoenix Points of Pride are 31 landmarks and attractions in Phoenix, Arizona , selected by voters since 1992 to represent
462-671: A major setback when they lost the final game of the season to the Houston Oilers . The loss caused the Bills to finish with an 11–5 record, losing out on the AFC East title to the Miami Dolphins based on tie-breaking rules, making them a wild card team for the playoffs. Thus, even if they won their first playoff game, they would have to win two on the road to make the Super Bowl. To make matters worse, Kelly also suffered strained knee ligaments during
539-672: A promising start for Buffalo. After both teams were forced to punted on their opening possessions, Bills wide receiver Steve Tasker blocked Cowboys punter Mike Saxon 's ensuing punt, knocking the ball out of bounds at the Dallas 16-yard line. Four plays later, running back Thurman Thomas scored on a 2-yard touchdown run to give the Bills the 7–0 early lead. Dallas then reached their own 40-yard line on their next drive, but an illegal formation penalty on offensive tackle Mark Tuinei nullified running back Emmitt Smith 's 12-yard run. Quarterback Troy Aikman then threw two consecutive incompletions, and
616-477: A quarterback rating of 89.6 (third best in the league). Smith led the NFL in rushing for the second year in a row with 1,713 yards and scoring 18 rushing touchdowns, while also catching 59 passes for 335 yards and a touchdown. Fullback Daryl Johnston was also an asset in the backfield, providing Smith with effective blocking and hauling in 32 receptions. Irvin, the team's emotional lightning rod, caught 78 passes for 1,396 yards and 7 touchdowns. Other contributors on
693-537: A silver lining; it was the worst in the league and thus gave the Cowboys the first pick in the 1989 NFL draft . Jones and Johnson picked UCLA quarterback Troy Aikman , who would eventually go on to be selected to the Pro Bowl six times in his NFL career. Meanwhile, Jones and Johnson immediately started to shuffle the team's depth chart to find players talented enough to build a winning team. Linebacker Ken Norton Jr. , one of
770-449: A special episode of In Living Color during the previous year, the NFL booked Michael Jackson to perform during the entire Super Bowl XXVII halftime show . Jackson's performance started the league's trend of signing top acts to appear during the Super Bowl to attract more viewers and interest. Super Bowl XXVII was originally scheduled to be played at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona ,
847-470: A special report on the Michael Jackson halftime show). Also included was an interview with former New York Jets defensive end Dennis Byrd and his wife Angela in the first one-on-one interview since Byrd suffered a paralyzing neck injury (which he eventually recovered from) suffered in a collision with teammate Scott Mersereau during their game against Kansas City . NBC's Super Bowl lead-out program
SECTION 10
#1732851259752924-616: A touchdown. Dallas then defeated the San Francisco 49ers 30–20 in the NFC Championship Game at Candlestick Park . This was the first time that the two teams met in the NFC Championship since the 49ers narrowly beat the Cowboys in the 1981 NFC Championship Game on Joe Montana 's late touchdown pass to Dwight Clark known as " The Catch ". The 49ers came into the game with the league's best regular season record at 14–2 and led
1001-939: A touchdown. Meanwhile, the defense redeemed themselves after giving up 38 points against the Oilers by holding the Steelers to only a field goal. The Bills then defeated the Miami Dolphins 29–10 in the AFC Championship Game. The Dolphins were coming off a 31–0 blowout playoff win over the San Diego Chargers . But Buffalo's defense dominated the Dolphins' offense, intercepting quarterback Dan Marino twice, recovering three fumbles, and limiting Miami to just 33 rushing yards. Although Buffalo's offense had trouble scoring touchdowns because Kelly and Thomas were rusty coming back from their injuries, Christie scored five field goals to make up for
1078-655: A year. The Heard is an affiliate in the Smithsonian Affiliations program. The director of the museum from January 2010 through July 2012 was Dr. Letitia Chambers , the first Heard director to be of American Indian descent. From August 5, 2013, to February 27, 2015, the museum was led by James Pepper Henry, a member of the Kaw Nation of Oklahoma and the Muscogee Creek Nation. The museum is now led by David M. Roche, who began his tenure January 2016. The museum
1155-599: Is a member of the North American Reciprocal Museums program. The Heard hosts the annual El Mercado de Las Artes, usually in November, with strolling mariachis and artwork by Hispanic artists from Arizona and New Mexico including santos , pottery, colcha embroidery , furniture making, painting, printmaking and silver and tinwork. The Heard also hosts the annual World Championship Hoop Dance Contest , typically held in early February. The Hoop Dance Contest
1232-730: Is held in the outdoor Libby Amphitheater in front of the museum. The Annual Heard Museum Guild Indian Fair and Market, a juried art fair and festival, has been held yearly since 1958. The Indian Fair and Market is held annually in March draws in 15,000 visitors and features over 600 Native American artists , and includes a juried competition for the best artwork of the fair appropriately called "Best of Show." Approved artists compete in eight classifications: Jewelry and Lapidary Work; Pottery ; Paintings, Drawings, Graphics, Photography; Wooden Carvings; Sculpture; Textiles/Weavings/Clothing; Diverse Art Forms; Baskets. The judges of this competition come from
1309-623: Is tied with Super Bowl XXXVII as the fourth-highest scoring Super Bowl with 69 combined points, as of 2023. The Bills became the first team to lose three consecutive Super Bowls, and just the second of three teams to play in three straight (the Miami Dolphins played in Super Bowls VI – VIII , winning VII and VIII , and the New England Patriots played in Super Bowls LI – LIII , winning LI and LIII ). The following 1993 season ,
1386-803: The Bills became the only team to both play and lose four consecutive Super Bowls (on January 30, 1994, losing Super Bowl XXVIII to the Dallas Cowboys 30–13). The game was played on January 31, 1993, at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California , and is the last NFL championship game to date to be held in a non-NFL stadium. It was also the seventh Super Bowl held in the Greater Los Angeles Area , which did not host another until Super Bowl LVI in 2022. The Bills advanced to their third consecutive Super Bowl after posting an 11–5 regular season record, but entered
1463-413: The Bills in the first half. The Bills' offense could only score a single field goal, while their defense played even worse, as Oilers quarterback Warren Moon passed for 222 yards and 4 touchdowns, and Houston jumped to a 28–3 halftime lead. The disaster only seemed to get worse in the second half, as Thomas was knocked out of the game with a hip injury, while backup quarterback Frank Reich 's first pass of
1540-416: The Cowboys finished the 1989 season with a 1–15 record, their worst record since the team's inception, the foundations for the Cowboys' return to glory had been set. Although Dallas had the league's worst record, they traded away the first pick in the 1990 draft so they could get backup quarterback Steve Walsh in the supplemental draft. Then with the 17th pick, they drafted running back Emmitt Smith , and
1617-415: The Cowboys were forced to punt again. The Bills subsequently advanced to midfield with the aid of a roughing the passer penalty on Cowboys defensive tackle Leon Lett and a 21-yard pass from quarterback Jim Kelly to wide receiver Andre Reed . Then the wave of turnovers began. On the next play, a blitz by safety Kenneth Gant led to Kelly throwing an interception to safety James Washington , who returned
SECTION 20
#17328512597521694-591: The Cowboys would be considered by many to be one of the deepest and most talented teams to take to the gridiron. The Cowboys easily defeated their first playoff opponent, the Philadelphia Eagles , 34–10. Dallas' defense held the Eagles to only 178 offensive yards and sacked quarterback Randall Cunningham five times. Meanwhile, the Cowboys recorded 160 rushing yards and 185 passing yards. Aikman completed 15 of 25 passes and 2 touchdowns, while Smith ran for 114 yards and
1771-652: The Cowboys, Dallas was favored to win Super Bowl XXVII based on the recent dominance of NFC teams in the Super Bowl. Some writers and fans were starting to compare Buffalo to the Super Bowl losers Minnesota Vikings and the Denver Broncos . Still, many thought that the inexperienced Cowboys might panic under the pressure of playing in their first Super Bowl, and thus make a number of mistakes. Also, some thought Buffalo's no-huddle offense could eventually wear down and dominate Dallas' young defense. Finally, Jimmy Johnson
1848-517: The Dallas locker room); former Los Angeles Lakers basketball player Magic Johnson (then working as a commentator for the NBA on NBC ; Johnson was assigned to an interview with Dallas Cowboys quarterback Troy Aikman, running back Emmitt Smith and wide receiver Michael Irvin); Paul Maguire ; Gayle Gardner ; Jim Lampley (who would replace Costas as host of NFL Live for the following season ); and Dateline NBC correspondent Deborah Roberts (producing
1925-466: The NFL began the process of heightening the profile of the halftime show in an effort to attract mainstream viewers. Radio City Productions, who would produce the halftime show, attempted to court Michael Jackson to serve as the headline act by meeting with him and his manager Sandy Gallin . After three failed negotiations, one having asked the NFL for a fee of $ 1 million, Jackson's management agreed to allow him to perform at Super Bowl XXVII. Although
2002-511: The NFL held its annual owners meeting in Orlando, Florida . One of the items on the agenda was to determine a host city for Super Bowl XXVII. Three cities submitted bids: Los Angeles / Pasadena ( Rose Bowl ), San Diego ( Jack Murphy Stadium ), and Phoenix / Tempe ( Sun Devil Stadium ). While the Los Angeles proposal guaranteed the most profit, Phoenix represented a fresh market for the game, and
2079-504: The NFL would not hesitate to pull the game from Arizona and move it elsewhere. The relocation effort was heavily pressured by NFL players, the majority of whom were African American. Many players expressed concern in playing a Super Bowl in a state which MLK Day wasn't recognized. The issue began to heat up again as election day approached. Polls were mixed, but generally showed that the Arizona electorate approved of an MLK holiday. However,
2156-575: The Rose Bowl has long been considered more suitable than the Coliseum for the high-profile game. Los Angeles would not host another Super Bowl for almost three decades, since it had no NFL teams from 1995 to 2015 , and having an NFL team in a market or region has long been a de jure requirement for bidding on the game. Los Angeles hosted Super Bowl LVI in 2022 at SoFi Stadium , and any other Los Angeles Super Bowl moving forward will be played there and not
2233-460: The Rose Bowl; since the 1990s the league has given preference in awarding the Super Bowl to brand new or recently renovated NFL stadiums, alongside a trend of teams demanding public money or relocating to play in new stadiums. As the designated home team in the annual rotation between AFC and NFC teams, the Cowboys elected to wear their home white uniforms with silver pants, forcing the Bills to wear their home blue uniforms with white pants. This
2310-506: The World ", later joining Jackson as he sang his single " Heal the World ". The halftime show was a major success, marking the first time in Super Bowl history that ratings increased between halves during the game with a whopping 133.4 million people tuning in, making it (still) the most watched Halftime Show of all time. Nine days later, Jackson would give the most watched television interview of all time with Oprah Winfrey . The game got off to
2387-458: The aftermath of the 1992 Los Angeles riots . Jackson's set included a medley consisting of " Jam " (with the beginning of "Why You Wanna Trip On Me"), " Billie Jean " and " Black or White " (with the beginning of " Another Part of Me "). The finale featured an audience card stunt , a video montage showing Jackson participating in various humanitarian efforts around the world, and a choir of 3,500 local Los Angeles area children singing " We Are
Heard Museum - Misplaced Pages Continue
2464-404: The anthem for the deaf fans. Brooks very nearly did not perform the anthem—he left the stadium less than an hour before he was slated to sing, because of a dispute with NBC, regarding a video he asked them to air for the song " We Shall Be Free ". Television producers spotted rocker Jon Bon Jovi in the crowd and were prepared to have him perform the anthem, until Brooks was finally coaxed back into
2541-630: The archaeological material in the Heards' collection came from La Ciudad Indian ruin, which the Heards purchased in 1926 at 19th and Polk streets in Phoenix . Portions of the museum were designed by architect Bennie Gonzales , who also designed Scottsdale City Hall. The current collection of the Heard Museum consists of over 40,000 items including a library and archives with over 34,000 volumes. The museum has over 130,000 square feet (12,000 m) of gallery, classroom, and performance space. Some exhibits include: The Heard Museum now attracts about 250,000 visitors
2618-481: The ball 13 yards to the Bills 47-yard line. Six plays later, aided by a 20-yard reception by wide receiver Michael Irvin on 3rd-and-16, the Cowboys tied the game on Aikman's 23-yard touchdown pass to tight end Jay Novacek . Buffalo had to start at their own 10 following the ensuing kickoff due to an illegal block by Bills linebacker Mark Maddox . On the first play of the drive, defensive end Charles Haley strip-sacked Kelly, and defensive tackle Jimmie Jones picked
2695-458: The ball from him, but linebacker Keith Goganious recovered the ball for Buffalo on the 42. Running back Kenneth Davis then ran twice for a gain of 14 yards to end the first quarter. On the first play of the second quarter, Kelly's 40-yard completion to Reed set up 1st-and-goal for the Bills at the Cowboys' 4-yard line. But the Dallas defense immediately tightened up as Buffalo failed to score on three rushing attempts. On fourth down, Kelly's pass
2772-409: The ball out of the air at the 2-yard line and dove into the end zone for a touchdown to give Dallas a 14–7 lead. The Cowboys had scored two touchdowns in a span of 15 seconds, the shortest time between touchdowns in Super Bowl history. The Cowboys nearly forced yet another turnover when Bills wide receiver Brad Lamb returned the ensuing kickoff 33 yards to the Buffalo 37-yard line before Gant stripped
2849-607: The best offensive lines in the NFL, led by Pro Bowlers Will Wolford , Jim Ritcher , and Howard Ballard , along with center Kent Hull . On defense, the line was anchored by end Bruce Smith (14 sacks) and nose tackle Jeff Wright (6 sacks, 1 fumble recovery), who were both fully recovered after missing almost all of the previous season due to injuries. The Bills were once again led by their trio of linebackers Darryl Talley (77 tackles, 4 sacks), Shane Conlan (66 tackles, 2 sacks, 1 interception), and Pro Bowler Cornelius Bennett (52 tackles, 4 sacks, 3 fumble recoveries). The secondary
2926-861: The broadcast booth. CBS was originally scheduled to broadcast Super Bowl XXVII, but the NFL allowed NBC and CBS to swap Super Bowls XXVI and XXVII so CBS could use Super Bowl XXVI as a strong lead-in for its coverage of the 1992 Winter Olympics . Bob Costas hosted all the events with analyst Mike Ditka , who joined NBC almost immediately after he was fired as head coach of the Chicago Bears earlier in January. Other contributors included former Boston Globe sportswriter Will McDonough (assigned to Buffalo's locker room); former Oakland/Los Angeles Raiders tight end Todd Christensen ; The Tonight Show host Jay Leno ; Cris Collinsworth (participating in an NFL Experience piece with Christensen as well as reporting from
3003-460: The city's best features for residents and visitors. They include structures, such as St. Mary's Basilica , the Phoenix Zoo and Footprint Center ; and natural formations such as Camelback Mountain and Hole-in-the-Rock at Papago Park . The first 25 Points of Pride were selected in 1992. The program was seen as a way to boost civic morale in the wake of negative national publicity for Phoenix in
3080-624: The difference. Kelly did connect with Thomas on a screen pass for a 17-yard touchdown, and Davis ran it in from two yards out for another score. As a result, the Bills became the fourth wild-card team to advance to the Super Bowl. This marked the first time since the AFL–NFL merger that the two Super Bowl teams each won their conference championship on the road, with Dallas winning in San Francisco and Buffalo in Miami. The only time it happened prior to 1992
3157-478: The few holdovers from Landry's last losing seasons, would later claim that he would often go into a player huddle and meet new teammates for the first time. Then, Jones and Johnson made a move midway through the 1989 season that shocked many in the league: they traded their only Pro Bowl player, running back Herschel Walker , to the Minnesota Vikings for five veteran players and eight draft choices. Although
Heard Museum - Misplaced Pages Continue
3234-410: The first team to lose three consecutive Super Bowls. Once again, the team was loaded with Pro Bowl players, boasting 12 Pro Bowl selections. During the regular season, Buffalo's no-huddle offense ranked as the number two offense in the league (6,114 yards) and ranked as the number one rushing offense (2,436 yards). Running back Thurman Thomas rushed for a career-high 1,487 yards and 9 touchdowns during
3311-464: The fourth quarter, Reich hit Reed with a 17-yard score to give the Bills a 38–35 lead. The Oilers kicked a field goal late in the game to send it into overtime, but Nate Odomes ' interception in the extra period set up kicker Steve Christie 's game-winning field goal to give the Bills the biggest comeback win in NFL history at the time. The record was surpassed by the Minnesota Vikings' erasure of
3388-499: The game from Tempe. The Rose Bowl was voted as the replacement site, the first time it had hosted the game since XXI . The NFL offered a compromise by reserving Super Bowl XXX for Tempe on a "preliminary" and "conditional" basis. Arizona voters approved the MLK Day holiday in November 1992. The NFL responded by formally assigning XXX to Tempe at their March 1993 meeting. The Bills entered Super Bowl XXVII trying to avoid becoming
3465-699: The greatest number of votes were designated as a Point of Pride. In July 2008, Phoenix mayor Phil Gordon changed the Phoenix Pride Commission to an ad hoc commission, meaning that it will meet more infrequently to save money; this could mean the effective end of the Points of Pride program. This list shows information about each of the Phoenix Points of Pride. Super Bowl XXVII#Arizona's Martin Luther King Day controversy Super Bowl XXVII
3542-609: The home of the Phoenix Cardinals and the Arizona State Sun Devils . In 1983, U.S. president Ronald Reagan signed a bill creating Martin Luther King Jr. Day , a federal holiday honoring African-American civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. Many states had adopted the holiday at the state level by the time it was first observed in 1986. Arizona governor Bruce Babbitt issued an executive order creating
3619-544: The issue was confusing to voters since there were two competing initiatives. Proposition 301 called for replacing Columbus Day with MLK Day while Proposition 302 would create a new paid holiday on King's birthday. Both initiatives required a yes/no vote, and some voters were unsure if they could vote "yes" on both. Both propositions were defeated; Proposition 302 lost by a narrow 49.2%–50.8% margin, while Proposition 301 fell convincingly (24.6%–75.4%). Some observers believed that The NFL Today on CBS Sports may have created
3696-475: The late 1980s, the team suffered several losing seasons, including a 3–13 regular season record in 1988 . Then Jerry Jones bought the team on February 25, 1989, and in a controversial move, promptly fired Landry, the only coach Dallas had in 29 years as an NFL franchise. Jones replaced Landry with University of Miami head coach Jimmy Johnson , his former University of Arkansas teammate. With Johnson as head coach and Jones as his own general manager, people in
3773-399: The law and accused him of racism. Mecham was impeached and removed from office in 1988 on charges of obstruction of justice and financial misconduct. In September 1989, the state legislature approved the holiday, and it was signed into law by new governor Rose Mofford . However, a petition drive blocked enactment of the law until voters approved it at the ballot box. On March 13, 1990,
3850-469: The league and the best in team history. Although not a single one of their defensive players made the Pro Bowl , Dallas was ranked as the number one defense in the league (allowing only 4,278 yards), fourth in fewest points allowed (243), and ranked as the number one defense against the run (allowing only 1,244 yards), bringing back many fans' memories of the Doomsday Defenses of old. The defensive line
3927-513: The league does not pay appearance fees for Super Bowl halftime performers, the NFL and Frito-Lay agreed to donate $ 100,000 to the Heal the World Foundation —a charity that was founded by Jackson, as well as commercial time to air an appeal for the foundation's Heal L.A. campaign, which aimed to provide health care, drug education, and mentorship for Los Angeles youth, particularly children affected by
SECTION 50
#17328512597524004-449: The league in scoring with 431 points. But in this game, the Cowboys built a 24–13 lead going into the fourth quarter, as Aikman capped a nine-minute drive with a 16-yard touchdown pass to Smith. However, Steve Young 's 5-yard touchdown pass to Jerry Rice cut the lead to 24–20 with 4:22 left in the game. But instead of trying to run out the clock with a running play, Aikman threw a 70-yard completion to Harper. Three plays later, Aikman threw
4081-417: The league thought they could take advantage of them. Both lacked NFL experience, and instead of hiring coaching assistants with experience in the league, they hired ones that worked with Johnson in Miami. Compounding this issue was the departure of the two men that brought previous success to Dallas: founding president Tex Schramm and famed personnel man Gil Brandt . The Cowboys' 3–13 record in 1988 did have
4158-605: The loss to the Oilers and had to miss the first two playoff games. Furthermore, their first opponent in the playoffs ended up being the Oilers. A headline on a Buffalo newspaper stated the Bills' situation: "Bills Begin The Longest Road Today." Super Bowl XXVII saw the resurrection of the Dallas Cowboys. From 1966 to 1985 , "America's Team" made the playoffs 18 out of 20 seasons under coach Tom Landry , including five Super Bowl appearances and two Super Bowl wins. But in
4235-413: The most recent Points of Pride, selected in 2008. The Phoenix Pride Commission maintains the list of Phoenix Points of Pride and promoting these unique metropolitan area resources. In the past, the commission accepted nominations from the residents and selected locations for the Points of Pride ballot. The residents voted for these locations and the commission determined how many of the locations receiving
4312-413: The next owners meeting. The NFL reopened the bidding for Super Bowl XXVII at the owners meetings Kohala, Hawaii , on March 19, 1991. The Phoenix/Tempe contingent was permitted to defend their position, and the two losing cities (Pasadena and San Diego) also made presentations to the selection committee. After deliberating for over three hours, owners voted by a better than 3 ⁄ 4 margin to pull
4389-475: The offense included wide receiver Alvin Harper (35 receptions for 562 yards and 4 touchdowns) and Novacek (68 receptions for 630 yards and 6 touchdowns). Dallas' dominant offensive line, later dubbed "The Great Wall of Dallas", was led by Pro Bowlers Nate Newton and Mark Stepnoski , along with 10-year veteran Mark Tuinei , free agent acquisition John Gesek and the youngster Erik Williams . With all this talent,
4466-558: The offense was made to be a conservative one that did not make mistakes. In 1990, the Cowboys finished 7–9, but Smith won the NFL Rookie of the Year Award and Johnson was selected as NFL Coach of the Year . In 1991 , the Cowboys finished with an 11–5 record and made the playoffs for the first time in six years. In 1992 , the Cowboys finished with a 13–3 regular season record, the second-best in
4543-442: The owners wanted to reward Cardinals owners Bill Bidwill for his years of service to the league. Arizona civil rights activist Art Mobley was sent to the meeting to lobby against Phoenix winning the vote, attempting to build awareness to the MLK Day controversy. The vote was conducted and Tempe was awarded the game, but committee chairman and Eagles owner Norman Braman warned that if the upcoming MLK Day ballot initiative failed,
4620-446: The playoffs as a wild card after losing tiebreakers . The Cowboys were making their sixth Super Bowl appearance after posting a 13–3 regular season record. It was the first time that the two franchises had played each other since 1984 . The Cowboys scored 35 points off of a Super Bowl-record nine Buffalo turnovers, including three first half touchdowns. Bills backup quarterback Frank Reich , who replaced injured starter Jim Kelly in
4697-689: The regular season, while also catching 58 passes for 626 yards and another 3 touchdowns. Running back Kenneth Davis rushed for 613 yards, caught 15 passes for 80 yards, and added another 251 yards returning kickoffs. Quarterback Jim Kelly had 269 out of 462 completions for 3,457 yards, 23 touchdowns, and 19 interceptions. Wide receiver Andre Reed led the team with 65 receptions for 913 yards and 3 touchdowns, receiver James Lofton contributed 51 receptions for 786 yards and 6 touchdowns, and wide receiver Don Beebe caught 33 passes for 554 and 2 touchdowns. Also, tight end Pete Metzelaars recorded 30 receptions for 298 yards and 6 touchdowns. The Bills also had one of
SECTION 60
#17328512597524774-481: The second half was intercepted by Bubba McDowell and returned 58 yards for a touchdown, making the score 35–3. However, the Bills suddenly stormed back to score five unanswered touchdowns to overcome the seemingly insurmountable deficit. First, Kenneth Davis scored on a 1-yard touchdown run. Then Buffalo recovered an onside kick and immediately scored again on Reich's 36-yard touchdown pass to Don Beebe . Reich then threw touchdowns of 26 and 18 yards to Andre Reed . In
4851-422: The second quarter, threw a 40-yard touchdown on the final play of the third quarter to cut the lead to 31–17. Dallas then scored three more touchdowns in the fourth quarter. Cowboys quarterback Troy Aikman was named Super Bowl MVP , completing 22 of 30 passes for 273 yards and four touchdowns for a passer rating of 140.6, while also rushing for 28 yards. In response to Fox 's Super Bowl counterprogramming of
4928-489: The secondary was defensive back Issiac Holt who had been acquired as part of the trade with the Vikings for Walker. Dallas' offense finished second in the league in scoring with 409 points. Aikman had the best season of his career, completing 302 out of 473 passes (ranking second and fourth in the league) for 3,445 yards (fourth in the league) and 23 touchdowns (third in the league) while throwing only 14 interceptions, producing
5005-442: The stadium. The coin toss ceremony featured a future infamous celebrity, former Bills running back O. J. Simpson , who was working for NBC Sports at the time. After Super Bowl XXVI , where a special episode of In Living Color , broadcast by future NFL broadcaster Fox during the game's halftime period, successfully attracted viewers away from the Super Bowl telecast on CBS (with viewership falling by 22% over halftime),
5082-528: The state holiday after the state legislature had voted it against it. Babbitt's successor, Evan Mecham , rescinded the order upon taking office in January 1987 on the grounds that Babbitt did not have the authority to issue such an order. Mecham had made his displeasure for the holiday widely known, saying that King did not deserve a holiday. In response, Dr. King's widow Coretta Scott King and musician Stevie Wonder spearheaded an entertainment and convention boycott of Arizona, condemning Mecham for rescinding
5159-466: The trifecta of Aikman, Smith, and wide receiver Michael Irvin (who was drafted by Landry in 1988) was now set. Dallas also signed veteran tight end Jay Novacek away from Phoenix , who went on to make the Pro Bowl in five of his six years with the Cowboys. Johnson also started to rebuild the team by drafting players who were fast, quick, and athletic. The defense was designed to become aggressive, while
5236-822: The wake of the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday controversy . Cricket Wireless Pavilion and the Deer Valley Rock Art Center were added in 1996 and 2000 respectively, and the Japanese Friendship Garden , Ben Avery Shooting Facility and the Thomas J. Pappas School were selected in 2004. Arizona State University at the West Campus , Burton Barr Central Library and Cutler-Plotkin Jewish Heritage Center (the area's first Jewish synagogue ) are
5313-484: Was aided by the emergence of second-year safety Henry Jones , who tied for the NFL lead with 8 interceptions, returning them for 263 yards and 2 touchdowns. Safety Mark Kelso recorded 7 interceptions, while Pro Bowl cornerback Nate Odomes had 5. Defensive back Cliff Hicks led the Bills special teams unit, returning 29 punts for 289 yards (9th in the NFL). However, the Bills' quest for a third consecutive Super Bowl suffered
5390-912: Was also broadcast in Canada on CTV , in Germany on Tele 5 , in Mexico on Canal 5 , in Australia on the ABC, in the Philippines on GMA Network and World TV 21 and the United Kingdom on Channel 4 . The NFL's Greatest Games episode A Man and His Moment features Jimmy Johnson reading excerpts from his book Turning the Thing Around: My Life in Football , interspersed with game footage and audio from Super Bowl XXVII. It
5467-402: Was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1992 season . The Cowboys defeated the Bills by the score of 52–17, winning their third Super Bowl in team history, and their first one in 15 years . This game
5544-687: Was anchored by Jim Jeffcoat (10.5 sacks) and Tony Tolbert (8.5 sacks), along with future Hall of Fame pass rusher Charles Haley (six sacks), who had led the NFC in sacks in 1990 and had been acquired by Dallas in a trade with San Francisco . While Norton and Defensive Rookie of the Year Robert Jones anchored the linebacking corps, the team's solid secondary was led by defensive backs Kenneth Gant and James Washington , who both recorded 3 interceptions each, and rookie cornerback Kevin Smith . The last member of
5621-471: Was based on the Super Bowl XXVII highlight film, which had the same title as this episode. The pre show featured The Rockettes dance company in a tribute to Hollywood music and cinema in the United States . Also featured were former Eagles singer Glenn Frey and Fleetwood Mac . Country music singer Garth Brooks sang the national anthem. He was accompanied by actress Marlee Matlin , who signed
5698-742: Was in 1966 ( Super Bowl I ), when Kansas City won at Buffalo and Green Bay won at Dallas. This would happen again in 1997, with Green Bay winning in San Francisco and Denver in Pittsburgh; in 2012, with San Francisco winning in Atlanta and Baltimore in New England; and in 2018, with the Los Angeles Rams winning in New Orleans and New England in Kansas City. Even though the Bills had more experienced players than
5775-524: Was looking to become the first head coach to win a college football national championship ( Miami in 1987) and a Super Bowl. This became last of five Super Bowl games played at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena. Two other Super Bowl games were played nearby at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum . This was the last time that a Super Bowl was hosted in a different stadium than the city's NFL teams, as
5852-547: Was the first meeting between Buffalo and Dallas since 1984 , when the 0–11 Bills won 14–3 at home, with Greg Bell running for an 85-yard touchdown on the game's first play. The loss cost the Cowboys a playoff berth, as they lost a tiebreaker with the NFC East rival Giants . The game was broadcast on television in the United States by NBC . Dick Enberg served as the play-by-play announcer with color commentator Bob Trumpy in
5929-463: Was the series debut of Homicide: Life on the Street . This would be the third successful series to premiere after a Super Bowl ( The A-Team , which premiered after Super Bowl XVII , and The Wonder Years , which premiered after Super Bowl XXII , were the other two successful series). Super Bowl XXVII was broadcast to 125 countries around the world. In addition to the United States, this Super Bowl
#751248