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39-585: Gympie ( / ˈ ɡ ɪ m p i / GHIM -pee ) is a city and a locality in the Gympie Region , Queensland , Australia. Located in the Greater Sunshine Coast, Gympie is about 170.7 kilometres (110 mi) north of the state capital, Brisbane . The city lies on the Mary River , which floods Gympie occasionally. The locality of Gympie is the central business district for the city of Gympie and also

78-577: A Cobb & Co . service between Brisbane and Gympie commenced, running twice a week. The changing station stables were located adjacent to the Northumberland Hotel in Channon Street. In 1869, the Church of England constructed a timber church on the corner of Palantine and School Streets; the first rector was Reverend Henry Jephson Campbell. It was known as the Church of St Peter. This church became

117-701: A bark hut of pole construction on Surface Hill to use as a basic chapel. It was replaced by a more permanent timber church on the same site facing Reef Street, which opened on Sunday 4 July 1869. The architect was Charles G. Smith and the builder was John Nesbit. In 1890 a brick church was built on the site facing Channon Street and became the Surface Hill Uniting Church ( 26°11′20″S 152°39′26″E  /  26.189°S 152.6572°E  / -26.189; 152.6572  ( Surface Hill Uniting Church ) ). A Presbyterian Church opened on One Mile Road at One Mile on Sunday 8 November 1868. In 1868,

156-580: A larger city. The Australian usage is closer to the American or British use of "district" or "neighbourhood", and can be used to refer to any portion of a city. Unlike the use in British or American English, this term can include inner-city, outer-metropolitan and industrial areas. Localities existed in the past as informal units, but in 1996 the Intergovernmental Committee on Surveying and Mapping and

195-650: A popular assumption, it is not a "continuing Methodist Church", formed by those who did not join the merger in 1977 of Congregationalist , Methodist and Presbyterian congregations to form the Uniting Church in Australia . It was never a part of the merger negotiations with the bodies that formed the Uniting Church, though some members and ministers, unhappy with the Basis of Union of the Uniting Church , switched allegiance to

234-527: A possible Australian branch of the Wesleyan Methodist Church of America , after meeting an American serviceman who was a member of that denomination. Ridgway's legacy continued to be felt in the church, with his son, the Rev. Dr. James Ridgway, providing denominational and institutional leadership over many years, and grandson the Rev. Kent Ridgway serving as Southern District Superintendent. Contrary to

273-467: Is Gympie's local Speedway track. With a history spanning over 50 years, its most well known feature is the unique right hand kink. The venue hosts a variety of Classes including SSA Modified Sedans, SSA Super Sedans, SSA Junior Sedans SSA Production Sedans, SSA Street Stocks, Modlites and Late Models. The Speedway has hosted the Australian Title for SSA Production Sedans in 2014, and is scheduled to host

312-731: Is a tourist train that began operations in 1996. It follows the Mary River through the forests and plantations of the Mary Valley to Amamoor . The train departs and returns to the Old Gympie Railway Station in Tozer Street, an original railway station from the 1900s gold rush. Approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of Gympie, the town of Amamoor hosts the annual National Country Music Muster. Held over six days and nights in August in

351-531: Is by dirt road and a high-clearance vehicle is recommended. About 30 minutes' drive east of Gympie is Tin Can Bay , where one can hand-feed Indo-Pacific hump-backed dolphins . The feeding is regulated for the protection of the dolphins. Gympie and the surrounding area is part of the Great Sandy Biosphere Reserve , listed by UNESCO as a world conservation site. Gympie Cemetery crawls are run by

390-894: Is one of the oldest state secondary schools in Queensland. St Patrick's College in Gympie opened on 30 December 1916. St Patrick's Catholic Secondary School for Girls opened on 1917. In 1983, it merged with the Sacred Heart Memorial College to become St Patrick's Catholic College. A powdered milk factory began operations in 1953. Gympie West State School opened on 28 January 1958. Gympie East State School opened on 25 January 1965. Gympie Special School opened in January 1972. James Nash State High School opened on 24 January 1977. The Christian Family College opened on 1 February 1983 and closed on 24 January 1988. Significant floods along

429-532: Is split between the City of Newcastle and City of Lake Macquarie LGAs; and Woodville , which is split between the City of Maitland and Port Stephens Council LGAs. In unincorporated areas , localities are declared by the relevant state authority. Wesleyan Methodist Church of Australia The Wesleyan Methodist Church of Australia is a Christian denomination with its origins in Wesleyan Methodism . It

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468-464: Is the organisational name for contemporary The Wesleyan Church in Australia. (The historic Wesleyan Methodist denomination in Australia up to 1 January 1902 merged into the Methodist Church of Australasia .) The beginnings of the current Wesleyan Methodist Church in Australia may be traced to 1945, when the Rev. Dr. Kingsley Ridgway offered himself as a Melbourne -based "field representative" for

507-555: The 2021 census , Gympie had an urban population of 22,424 people. Gympie has a number of heritage-listed sites, including: Gympie experiences a humid subtropical climate ( Köppen: Cfa) with hot, rainy summers and mild, dry winters with cool nights. Annual rainfall averages around 1,117.4 millimetres (43.99 in), with a summer maximum. Extreme temperatures have ranged from −4.3 °C (24.3 °F) on 20 July 2007 to 42.4 °C (108.3 °F) on 4 January 2014. The Gympie Gold Mining and Historical Museum houses memorabilia from

546-746: The Amamoor Forest Reserve , the Muster is the largest outdoor country music festival in Australia. Gympie's Mary St offers a wide array of bars, cafes, and shops with 19th Century Victorian architecture. The historic Railway Hotel was built in 1915 and is listed on the Queensland Heritage Register . The Gympie Town Hall Reserve Complex, built in 1890, was added to the Queensland Heritage Register in 2011. Mothar Mountain Speedway

585-987: The Committee for Geographical Names in Australasia (CGNA) decided to name and establish official boundaries for all localities and suburbs. There has subsequently been a process to formally define their boundaries and to gazette them, which is almost complete. In March 2006, only South Australia and the Northern Territory had not completed this process. The CGNA's Gazetteer of Australia recognises two types of locality: bounded and unbounded. Bounded localities include towns, villages, populated places, local government towns and unpopulated town sites, while unbounded localities include place names, road corners and bends, corners, meteorological stations, ocean place names and surfing spots. Sometimes, both localities and suburbs are referred to collectively as "address localities". In

624-658: The Gympie Regional Council decided to spend about $ 30,000 for a cost benefit analysis on flood mitigation measures. Major flooding also occurred in 2022. In the 2016 census , Gympie had an urban population of 20,966 people. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 3.9% of the population. 82.4% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 2.6%, New Zealand 1.9% and Philippines 0.6%. 89.6% of people spoke only English at home. The most common responses for religion were No Religion 30.1%, Catholic 16.8% and Anglican 15.6%. In

663-515: The Salvation Army , it has a strong commitment to the ordination of women , a position that in part arises out of its interpretive approach to the Bible and in part out of its revivalist heritage. Historically, the church may be seen both as a new religious movement, emerging out of the post-war context of greater engagement between Australians and Americans and at the same time as a continuation of

702-523: The Sunshine Coast Region and Gympie Region , particularly the towns of Caloundra, Noosa Heads , Gympie and extending north towards Maryborough and south to Caboolture . Gympie's name derives from the Gubbi Gubbi word gimpi-gimpi , which means "stinging tree" and refers to Dendrocnide moroides . The tree has large, round leaves that have similar properties to stinging nettles . The city

741-575: The Australian Titles for Modlites and SSA Super Sedans in April 2023. The annual Heart of Gold International Short Film Festival is held in Gympie in March. 24 kilometres (15 mi) south-east of Gympie, Woondum National Park provides access to subtropical rainforest, creeks and granite outcrops. Facilities include picnic tables, barbecues, firewood, fresh water, amenities, and bush-walking tracks. Access

780-656: The Gympie Family History Society. Participants learn about the town's pioneering families. Gympie Central State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at Lawrence Street ( 26°11′19″S 152°39′53″E  /  26.1886°S 152.6646°E  / -26.1886; 152.6646  ( Gympie Central State School ) ). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 235 students with 18 teachers (16 full-time equivalent) and 15 non-teaching staff (10 full-time equivalent). Suburbs and localities (Australia) Suburbs and localities are

819-476: The Hawaiian trees must have descended from a small population of Australian trees from Gympie, possibly just a single tree. This lack of genetic diversity in the commercial crop puts it at risk of succumbing to pathogens (as has happened in the past to banana cultivars). Growers may seek to diversify the cultivated population, by hybridizing with wild specimens. Gympie Creek Post Office opened on 1 December 1867. It

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858-448: The Mary River have caused inundations of the city in 1870, 1873, 1893, 1955, 1968, 1974, 1989 , 1992, 1999 , 2011 , 2013 , and 2022. The first recorded flood in Gympie was in 1870 . Most of the floods occur between December and April and are typically caused by heavy rainfall in the headwaters to the south. The highest flood ever recorded in Gympie occurred on 2 February 1893 when the river peaked at 25.45 metres (83.5 ft). Gympie

897-749: The One Mile Girls and Infants State School opening in October 1874. In January 1943, they were merged into One Mile State School. Gympie Central Boys State School opened on 18 October 1869 with Gympie Central Girls and Infants State School opening in 1874. In 1899, the Girls and Infants School was separated to become Gympie Central Girls State School and Gympie Central Infants State School. They were amalgamated again in 1912 to become Gympie Central Girls and Infants State School. They were separated again in 1944 re-establishing Gympie Central Infants State School while amalgamating

936-770: The Wesleyan Methodist Church in Australia. The Wesleyan Methodist Church of Australia saw increased growth in the 1980s, particularly in Queensland . As well as aiming at new convert growth, Wesleyan Methodists have welcomed into their membership those seeking an alternative to more liberal Protestant denominations, as well as Pentecostals looking for a church more grounded in historic Christianity . The 45th National Conference held in January 2004 reported 77 local churches, 96 ordained ministers, 2017 members and an average main Sunday service attendance of 3702 persons. From

975-415: The administrative centre for the Gympie Region local government area. In the 2021 census , Gympie had an urban population of 22,424 people. Gympie is famous for its gold field. It contains a number of historic buildings registered on the Queensland Heritage Register . Gubbi Gubbi (Kabi Kabi, Cabbee, Carbi, Gabi Gabi) is an Australian Aboriginal language formerly spoken by the indigenous peoples of

1014-784: The church building no longer exists but the rectory in Graham Street had become a private home. In 2020, this was relocated to the Gympiel opened on 29 January 1902.The state declared Gympie a town in 1903. Little Flower School was opened in 1904 by the Christian Brothers as a secondary school for boys. It was later renamed Sacred Heart Memorial College. It closed in 1982 when it was amalgamated with St Patrick's Catholic Secondary School for Girls to create St Patrick's Catholic College. Gympie South State School opened on 4 July 1910. Gympie State High School opened on 29 January 1912. This school

1053-432: The early gold mining era, as well as displays showcasing military, rural, transport, communications, and steam development in Australia. The WoodWorks Museum provides an insight into the timber industry and social history of yesteryear through displays and demonstrations. Features include a large selection of pioneering hand tools, a 1925 Republic truck, bullock wagons, and a blacksmith shop. The Valley Rattler steam train

1092-453: The event today. The Gold Rush Festival holds 10 days of cultural events in October. Gold mining still plays a role in the area's fortunes, along with agriculture (dairy predominantly), timber and tourism. The gold rush's rapid development led to streets that are in an irregular fashion. Nashville Masonic Lodge opened on 24 March 1869 in Duke Street. The first Master was Edward Henry King,

1131-561: The first goldfield commissioner in Gympie. The lodge later relocated and is now known as Pioneer Lodge, while the Duke Street site became the offices of the Shire of Woocoo. In 1882, a handful of macadamia seeds were taken from trees in Gympie to Hawaii, where they became the basis of Hawaii's macadamia industry. In 2019, researchers collected samples from hundreds of macadamia trees in Queensland, and compared their genetic profiles to samples from Hawaiian orchards. They determined that essentially all

1170-438: The first instance, decisions about the names and boundaries of suburbs and localities are made by the local council in which they are located based on criteria such as community recognition. Local council decisions are, however, subject to approval by the state's geographical names board. The boundaries of some suburbs and localities overlap two or more local government areas (LGAs). Examples of this are Adamstown Heights , which

1209-473: The girls school with the boys school to become Gympie Central State School. In 1963, the infants school amalgamated into Gympie Central State School. In January 1870, tenders were called for the erection of a Roman Catholic Church. The railway from Maryborough was completed in 1881. The North Coast railway linked Gympie to Brisbane in 1891. St Andrew's Anglican Church was first established at Mount Pleasant / One Mile in 1876. It closed circa 1968. As at 2019,

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1248-597: The late 1990s, the Australian church has fostered and encouraged the emergence of Wesleyan Methodist churches in New Zealand , the Solomon Islands , and Bougainville , Papua New Guinea . At the 2008 South Pacific Convention and National Conference held at Phillip Island , Victoria, a new National Superintendent was appointed, Lindsay Cameron, who brought to the position a desire to see the denomination strengthened through

1287-509: The names of geographic subdivisions in Australia , used mainly for address purposes. The term locality is used in rural areas, while the term suburb is used in urban areas. Australian postcodes closely align with the boundaries of localities and suburbs. This Australian usage of the term "suburb" differs from common American and British usage, where it typically means a smaller, frequently separate residential community outside, but close to,

1326-521: The parish hall when a second church was built in Lady Mary Terrace in 1887. This was then superseded by the third and current church, built in brick, on the corner of Lady Mary Terrace and Amy Street ( 26°11′19″S 152°40′11″E  /  26.1887°S 152.6697°E  / -26.1887; 152.6697  ( 2 July 2020 ) ). One Mile State School was the first school opened in Gympie on 20 September 1869 as One Mile Boys State School with

1365-506: The upholding and proclamation of the uniqueness of Wesleyan doctrinal teaching. There are 54 congregations currently listed on the denominational website. The church is theologically conservative and Arminian in theology. Congregations range from being traditional in their worship style to more charismatic. It appreciates both its revivalist and holiness heritage as well as its roots in John Wesley's Anglicanism . Along with Nazarenes and

1404-455: Was declared a natural disaster area during the 1999 floods. The river peaked at 21.9 metres (72 ft) then. On the 27 February 2022 the river peaked at 22.96 metres, superseding the 1999 flood record by over a metre. Numerous highways and roads in and around the city which were destroyed or damaged during floods in 2011 were repaired under Operation Queenslander, the name given to post-flood reconstruction efforts in Queensland. In March 2012,

1443-472: Was opened on Commissioner's Hill on Sunday 30 July 1876. Commissioners Hill is described as being from the post office in Duke Street to the corner of Channon and Henry Streets. A Catholic primary school was established in 1868 by Father. M Horan under lay administration and was taken over by the Sisters of Mercy in 1880, becoming St Patrick's Catholic Primary School. In August 1868, Wesleyan Methodists erected

1482-513: Was previously named Nashville , after James Nash , who discovered gold in the area in 1867. The name was changed to Gympie in 1868. Graziers were the original European settlers. Subsequently, James Nash reported the discovery of 'payable' alluvial gold on 16 October 1867. At the time of Nash's discovery, Queensland was suffering from a severe economic depression. Nash saved Queensland from bankruptcy. A memorial fountain in Gympie's Park honours Nash's discovery. The Gympie Gold Rush Festival celebrates

1521-621: Was renamed Gympie in 1868. In 1868 a slab hut was built behind the Northumberland Hotel and called the Miner's Bethel. This hut was used to hold religious services by the Anglican Church, the Roman Catholic Church and Methodist Church until each had established their own church. A Primitive Methodist Church opened on the diggings at Gympie Creek circa July 1868. It was claimed to be the first church in Gympie. A new Primitive Methodist Church

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