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George Frederick Dashwood

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Lieutenant George Frederick Dashwood RN (20 September 1806 – 15 March 1881), frequently referred to as "Captain Dashwood", was a naval officer, public servant and politician in South Australia. He was appointed an acting member of the Legislative Council of South Australia , serving from June 1843 to June 1844 .

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23-633: Dashwood was born the son of James Dashwood (1758 – 21 November 1841) and Sarah Moseley (died 1836). He entered the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth in 1819 and served 1832–1833 under Captain C. H. Fremantle on HMS  Challenger , noted for earlier (1829) claiming all of New Holland west of New South Wales for the Crown. He was commissioned lieutenant in December 1833, later served on the survey vessel Sulphur . Dashwood suffered terribly from rheumatism, and

46-528: A basic physical fitness test and a medical examination. Officer cadets, as they are known until passing out from the college, can join between the ages of 18 and 39. While most cadets join BRNC after finishing university, some join directly from secondary school. The commissioning course is 30 weeks, with Warfare Officers and Aircrew spending a further 19 weeks studying academics at the college. A large contingent of international and Commonwealth students are part of

69-566: A century from 1733 to 1837 at Portsmouth , a major naval installation. The original Britannia was replaced by the Prince of Wales in 1869, which was renamed Britannia. The foundation stone for a new building at the college was laid by King Edward VII in March 1902. Sir Aston Webb designed the shore-based college at Dartmouth, which was built by Higgs and Hill and practically completed in 1905. From September 1903, officer cadets first entered

92-605: A surge in recruitment. On 13 August 2020, a troop of 34 Ratings and 130 officers passed out simultaneously for the first time in the history of the Royal Navy. They were followed by a second class of Junior Rates who passed out on 17 December 2020. Prospective cadets entrants must meet a minimum academic requirement. They then proceed to the Admiralty Interview Board , where they are tested mentally and physically. Several mental aptitude tests are administered, along with

115-425: Is growing on window frames and ceilings". Dartmouth was rated by Ofsted as inadequate. Amanda Spielman, Ofsted's Chief Inspector, said Dartmouth received the rating due to the poor state of the college's infrastructure which was due to "a lack of investment over many decades". King George V and King George VI were naval cadets at Dartmouth. The first "significant encounter" between Prince Philip of Greece and

138-634: Is the naval academy of the United Kingdom and the initial officer training establishment of the Royal Navy . It is located on a hill overlooking the port of Dartmouth, Devon , England . Royal Naval officer training has taken place in Dartmouth since 1863. The buildings of the current campus were completed in 1905. Earlier students lived in two wooden hulks moored in the River Dart . Since 1998, BRNC has been

161-479: The Royal Naval College, Osborne , then after two years transferred to Dartmouth, and the first such intake was in September 1905. The Britannia training establishment was closed at the same time. The cadets under instruction were embarked on two cruisers to complete their programme under the old system. The headquarters of the cruisers was established at Bermuda , where suitable arrangements had been made to house

184-547: The College's main block, causing damage to the quarterdeck and surrounding rooms. Britannia Royal Naval College became the sole naval college in the United Kingdom following the closures of the Royal Naval Engineering College , Manadon, in 1994 and of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich , in 1998. In 2020, a group of Junior Rates were trained at BRNC to help alleviate added pressure on HMS Raleigh , after

207-553: The Legislative Council and sat for an even shorter time, and also served as Magistrate in Port Adelaide, was in 1863 promoted from Assistant Emigration Agent to Emigration Agent. George Frederick Dashwood married Sarah Rebecca Loine ( – 2 December 1885) on 27 December 1839 and again in 1842. Their family included: Royal Naval College, Dartmouth Britannia Royal Naval College Dartmouth , also known as Dartmouth ,

230-834: The Royal Navy Young Officer Course at Britannia Royal Naval College in 2002. Sheikh Isa bin Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, the eldest son of the Crown Prince of Bahrain , also underwent training at BRNC (including time at sea in RN warships) from 2014 to 2015, prior to commencing active service in the Royal Bahrain Naval Force . List below based on listing compiled by historian Colin Mackie; additional references are given in

253-427: The acquisition of land for housing but the issue was not well subscribed. In 1996 the company announced poor results arising from re-organisation charges and contract losses. The company was acquired by Hollandsche Beton Groep (later HBG) later that year, and was rebranded as HBG Construction with effect from 1 January 1999. HBG was itself acquired by Koninklijke BAM Groep in 2002. Major projects undertaken by

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276-519: The cadets. The cadets entered in September under the old system, and those entered in January 1906 (the last to be so entered), were received at the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, where they were instructed, as far as possible, side by side with the cadets transferred from Osborne. The college was originally known as the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth (RNC). As a Royal Naval shore establishment, it

299-529: The colony of a contingent of Parkhurst boys , he took no part in public life until November 1846, when he was reappointed J.P., and in April 1847 he was made Acting Commissioner of Police and Police Magistrate. Two years later he was appointed Stipendiary Magistrate for Port Adelaide. In October 1850 he was appointed Police Commissioner a position he held until January 1852, when he was appointed Collector of Customs, succeeding (later Sir) R. R. Torrens . In July 1858 he

322-472: The founder) with the firm of William Higgs. It was originally called Hill, Higgs and Hill but changed its name to Higgs and Hill when Rowland Hill retired in 1879. The company was first based at Crown Works in Vauxhall but moved to New Malden in 1967. Sir Brian Hill, a member of the seventh generation of his family to work in the business, retired in 1992. In 1994 it announced a rights issue to finance

345-455: The list. 50°21′26″N 03°34′58″W  /  50.35722°N 3.58278°W  / 50.35722; -3.58278 Higgs and Hill Higgs and Hill was a major British construction company responsible for construction of many well-known buildings in London . The company was established in 1874 by the merger of the firm of Thomas Hill (managed by Rowland and Joseph Hill, grandsons of

368-539: The name Hindostan . Cadets originally joined the Royal Naval College, Osborne , at the age of 13 for two years' study and work before joining Dartmouth. The Royal Naval College, Osborne closed in 1921. During the Second World War , after six Focke-Wulf aircraft bombed the College in September 1942, students and staff moved activities to Eaton Hall in Cheshire until the autumn of 1946. Two bombs had penetrated

391-420: The purchase price of the land by virtue of his naval service. This was initially refused, but granted in 1850 after much argument. In 1842 he was appointed justice of the peace and sworn in as magistrate, and on 15 June 1843 he was appointed to the Legislative Council, holding this position until July 1844, when he resigned, and apart from a public meeting at which he protested against the proposed settlement in

414-428: The sole centre for Royal Naval officer training. The training of naval officers at Dartmouth dates from 1863, when the wooden hulk HMS  Britannia was moved from Portland and moored in the River Dart to serve as a base. In 1864, after an influx of new recruits, Britannia was supplemented by HMS  Hindostan . Prior to this, a Royal Naval Academy (later Royal Naval College) had operated for more than

437-466: The student body. The Royal Fleet Auxiliary sends its officer cadets to BRNC for a 10-week initial officer training course, before they start at a maritime college. An Ofsted report on BRNC in 2023 described the college as being filled with "rot and mould". Inspectors also cited unsafe structures, ill-fitting equipment, staff shortages and medical inspection delays. Inspectors noted how windows in some dormitories were boarded over due to rot while "mould

460-559: The then Princess Elizabeth took place at Dartmouth in July 1939, where Philip was a naval cadet. Charles III and the Duke of York also attended Dartmouth. The Prince of Wales spent a brief period at the College after leaving Sandhurst as part of his training with all three of Britain's Armed Forces. Sheikh Mubarak Ali Yousuf Suoud Al-Sabah , a member of the Royal Family of Kuwait , attended

483-694: Was appointed Emigration Agent in Great Britain, and apart from a visit in May 1861 was in England until late 1862, when the office was abolished, and served as Stipendiary Magistrate in various places including Mount Barker and Strathalbyn. In 1875, he was appointed Stipendiary Magistrate for Port Adelaide and Edithburgh. He held this post until around 1880. It is a tribute to his negotiating skills that he retained his previous salary level of £650 p.a. rather than £350. Curiously, Richard Francis Newland , who followed Dashwood into

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506-463: Was later known also by the ship name HMS Britannia (a battleship called Britannia operated from 1904 to 1918). The college was renamed HMS Dartmouth in 1953, when the name Britannia was given to the newly launched royal yacht HMY  Britannia . The training ship moored in the River Dart at Sandquay, a Sandown class minehunter formerly known as HMS  Cromer , continues to bear

529-559: Was retired on half pay. Dashwood married Sarah Rebecca Loine on 27 December 1839 in a Catholic church in London. They arrived in South Australia aboard Orissa in November 1841. He purchased an estate 5 miles (8.0 km) west of Meadows, named Dashwood's Gully . He and Sarah married again in a civil ceremony for reasons of bureaucratic convenience. In 1844 he applied for partial remission of

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