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Filosofia

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Filosofia is a serif typeface designed by Zuzana Licko and released by Emigre Fonts in 1996. It is a revival of Italian type designer Giambattista Bodoni 's late eighteenth-century typeface, Bodoni .

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14-465: Giambattista Bodoni created several variations of his type, and there are many Bodoni revivals. Filosofia is Licko's unique interpretation, referencing "her personal preference for a geometric Bodoni and incorporating such features as the slightly bulging round serif endings which often appeared in printed samples of Bodoni’s work and reflect Bodoni's origins in letterpress technology." Licko studied various versions of Bodoni in her research, everything from

28-517: A new chapter in Zuzana's experimentation (turning toward traditional typefaces); it also generated an unexpected collaboration. Filosofia's announcement poster, "It's their Bodoni" designed by Massimo Vignelli , marked the end of the legibility wars that had divided the design community for much of the 1990s. The war was sparked by an interview in a 1991 issue of Print magazine , in which Vignelli criticized Emigre Font's postmodern designs. The collaboration

42-529: The California Institute of the Arts and is the principal of Louise Sandhaus Design. Louise Sandhouse was born in 1955 outside of Boston , Massachusetts to Norman, an art director, and Harriet Sandhaus, a newspaper columnist. The family later relocated to Orlando, Florida. Sandhaus received an associate degree in advertising design from The Art Institute of Fort Lauderdale in 1976. Under Muriel Cooper ,

56-712: The "Brand madness" special issue) is frequently cited in discussions about branding. Bell also designed several graphics in the magazine. Other contributors have included Louise Sandhaus , Gavin Bryars , Anne Burdick, Brendan Dawes, Simon Esterson (art director since issue 58), Malcolm Garrett , Anna Gerber, Jonathan Jones, Emily King , Ellen Lupton , Russell Mills , Quentin Newark, Tom Phillips, Robin Rimbaud , Stefan Sagmeister , Sue Steward, Erik Spiekermann , Teal Triggs, Val Williams and Judith Williamson. The magazine design has become

70-575: The 2010 California Design Biennial Action/Reaction . Sandhaus received the AIGA Los Angeles Fellow Award in 2009 and served on the organization's national board from 2009 to 2011. She is currently working with AIGA on Making History , a national initiative to build and preserve graphic design history through crowd-sourcing and utilizing a digital platform/tool. Sandhaus's book on West Coast design history, Earthquakes, Mudslides, Fires and Riots: California and Graphic Design 1936-1986

84-412: The effects of the letterpress printing process. In a 2002 interview with Rhonda Rubenstein for Eye magazine, Licko explains her interest in traditional typefaces after becoming known for designing radical fonts: My interest in reviving the classics (which began in 1995) was sparked by two factors: the sophistication of personal computer technology, and Emigre magazine’s shift towards theory and

98-695: The first design director, she worked for MIT Press in Boston in the 1980s. She earned her BFA and MFA in graphic design from the California Institute of the Arts (CalArts) in 1993 and 1994. She received a Graduate Laureate from the Jan Van Eyck Academie in The Netherlands in 1996. Sandhaus founded her design studio, Louise Sandhaus Design (LSD), in 1998. She was the co-director of the CalArts Graphic Design Program from 1998 to 2004 and

112-1022: The first twenty-four issues (1990–1997). Max Bruinsma was the second editor, editing issues 25–32 (1997–1999), before its current editor John L. Walters took over in 1999. Stephen Coates was art director for issues 1–26, Nick Bell was art director from issues 27–57, and Simon Esterson has been art director since issue 58. Frequent contributors include Phil Baines, Steven Heller , John-Patrick Hartnett, Richard Hollis, Paul Kahn, Robin Kinross , Jan Middendorp, J. Abbott Miller , John O'Reilly, Rick Poynor , Elizabeth Resnick, Alice Twemlow , Kerry William Purcell, Steve Rigley, Adrian Shaughnessy, David Thompson, Christopher Wilson, Steve Hare and many others. Recent issues have included photographs by Philip Sayer, Maria Spann and Francesco Brembati. Other contributors have included Nick Bell (creative director from issues 27-57), whose article "The steamroller of branding" (published in Eye 53,

126-498: The original design's small caps. The Filosofia Parma family has two roman styles of regular and bold weight, and can be used comfortably in combination with all other Filosofia fonts. Eye (magazine) Eye magazine is a quarterly print magazine on graphic design and visual culture . First published in London in 1990, Eye was founded by Rick Poynor , a prolific writer on graphic design and visual communication. Poynor edited

140-481: The original drawings to digital revivals like ITC Bodoni, but drew her typeface from memory rather than from a specific specimen. In selecting the name Filosofia (the Italian word for philosophy), Licko had been looking for something Italian to reflect Bodoni's origins. Licko's design also most closely resembles Bodoni's Filosofia 3 (Siena)—one of his many versions, as each size was cut with slight adjustments to accommodate

154-460: The subject of discussion in academic books. The magazine has had five publishers: Wordsearch, Emap , Quantum Publishing, Haymarket Brand Media and Eye Magazine Ltd, formed by John L. Walters , Simon Esterson and Hannah Tyson in April 2008, after a management buyout . Louise Sandhaus Louise Sandhaus (born 1955) is an American graphic designer and design educator. She is a professor at

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168-493: The subsequent need for text faces to set large bodies of text. Each design gives me the opportunity to study details of classic faces that I’d never fully appreciate or notice through casual observation or usage. For example, working on my Bodoni revival, Filosofia, allowed me to better understand this long-time classic. This kind of scrutiny, in turn, has given me ideas for faces that are not strict revivals, such as Tarzana and Solex. Filosofia's release in 1996 did not only signify

182-414: Was a welcome surprise to Licko and VanderLans and was almost unbelievable to the design community. In 2019, a Filosofia spin-off was created as part of the branding program for Parma , Italy—the city where Bodoni established his private press in 1791. Edenspiekermann, the agency in charge of the branding, performed the transformation by increasing Filosofia's x-height. Due to the tall x-height, they dropped

196-643: Was the program's sole director from 2004 to 2006. Since 1999, Sandhaus has collaborated with the architecture firm Durfee Regn as Durfee Regn Sandhaus. The collective has designed museum exhibitions and interdisciplinary projects. Her work is included in the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 's permanent collection and the Bibliothèque nationale de France in Paris. She co-curated the Graphic Design section of

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