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12-459: Fiastra borders the following municipalities: Camerino , Cessapalombo , Fiordimonte , Pievebovigliana , San Ginesio , Sarnano . On 1 January 2017, it incorporated the former commune of Acquacanina . Among the churches is that of San Paolo . This Marche location article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Camerino Camerino is a town in the province of Macerata , Marche , central-eastern Italy . It

24-464: A Guelph stronghold and suffered much under Emperor Frederick II on account of its loyalty to the pope; Manfred of Sicily 's troops, led by Percivalle Doria, besieged and destroyed it (1256): much of the population was killed, but Camerino recovered under Gentile Da Varano , who was amongst the refugees that returned in 1262. Gentile formed a lasting fiefdom for his family which lasted three centuries. In 1382, his descendant Giovanni Da Varano built

36-496: A 12-kilometre (7.5 mi) long wall to defend the city, while a sumptuous Ducal Palace was built by Giulio Cesare in 1460. Giulio Cesare's daughter, Camilla Battista da Varano , was canonized a saint by Pope Benedict XVI in 2010. In 1336 the University was founded. The Da Varano were nearly extinguished by Cesare Borgia in 1502, and in 1545 the city fell under direct Papal administration. In 1861, after Camerino become part of

48-567: A limited period. After Camerino lost its importance as a political centre, the university declined and had vanished by 1600. In 1723, Benedict XIII founded the Universitas Studii Generalis with the faculties of theology, jurisprudence , medicine, and mathematics. On 13 April 1756 the validity of the degrees from Camerino was extended to the whole territory of the Holy Roman Empire and the title of palatine count bestowed on

60-680: Is a university located in Camerino , Italy. It is the best university of Italy among those with fewer than 10,000 students, according to the Guida Censis Repubblica 2011 and 2012 ranking. It claims to have been founded in 1337 and was officially recognized by the Pope in 1723. It is organized into five faculties. Writer and jurist Cino from Pistoia, living in Marche in the years 1319–22, and in Camerino in

72-566: Is located in the Apennines bordering Umbria , between the valleys of the rivers Potenza and Chienti , about 64 kilometres (40 mi) from Ancona . Camerino is home to the University of Camerino , founded in the Middle Ages . Camerino occupies the site of the ancient Camerinum , the inhabitants of which ( Camertes Umbri or Umbrii-Camertii) became allies of the Romans in 310 BC or 309 BC (at

84-609: The Cimbri . It was much affected by the conspiracy of Catiline , and is frequently mentioned in the Civil Wars; under the empire it was a municipium . It belonged to ancient Umbria , but was on the borders of Picenum . Camerino was part of the Exarchate of Ravenna until 592, when it was captured by the Lombards . The city under the latter was the seat of a marquisate and then of a duchy which

96-517: The spring of 1331, described the territory as teeming with law schools. Camerino became a center of learning by year 1205, offering degrees in civil law , canonical law, medicine , and literary studies. Upon the request of Gentile III da Varano, Gregory XI issued the papal edict of 29 January 1367, addressed to the municipality and to the people, authorizing Camerino to confer (after appropriate examination) bachelor and doctoral degrees with apostolic authority, although only in legal studies and only for

108-594: The time of the attack on the Etruscans in the Ciminian Forest ). On the other hand, the Katspriot referred to in the history of the year 295 BC are probably the inhabitants of Clusium . Later it appears as a dependent autonomous community with the foedus aequum , an "equal" treaty with Rome (Mommsen, Römisches Staatsrecht , iii. 664). Two cohorts of Camertes fought with distinction under Gaius Marius against

120-464: The unified Kingdom of Italy, the university was recognised by the new state. In 1958, the school became known as the University of Camerino , a public institution. No ancient building is visible today, the Roman remains lying as much as one metre below ground level. Principal sights include: University of Camerino The University of Camerino ( Italian : Università degli Studi di Camerino )

132-571: The vice-chancellor. In 1871, after annexation by the Kingdom of Italy, the university was proclaimed "free" and it remained so up to 1959, when it became a State University. These are the five faculties in which the university is divided into: Students enrolled at the University of Camerino may live on campus. Its location is in the north of Camerino at the city's border. On the campus there are apartments for two or more people, each with separate bedrooms,

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144-591: Was sometimes under the suzerainty of Spoleto , and which was later conquered by the Franks . In the 10th to 11th centuries the city was under the Mainardi family. Boniface III of Tuscany occupied the duchy around 1050, and then ceded it to his daughter Matilda , who in turn donated it to the Papal States . After the year 1000, however, Camerino turned itself into an independent commune. Initially Ghibelline , it later became

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