Misplaced Pages

Boston Post Road

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
#232767

70-628: The Boston Post Road was a system of mail-delivery routes between New York City and Boston, Massachusetts , that evolved into one of the first major highways in the United States. The three major alignments were the Lower Post Road (now U.S. Route 1 (US 1) along the shore via Providence, Rhode Island ), the Upper Post Road (now US 5 and US 20 from New Haven, Connecticut , by way of Springfield, Massachusetts ), and

140-575: A New York City Fire Department (FDNY) fire station, Engine Co. 81/Ladder Co. 46, at 3025 Bailey Avenue. As of 2018 , preterm births are slightly more common in Kingsbridge and Riverdale than in other places citywide, though births to teenage mothers are less common. In Kingsbridge and Riverdale, there were 89 preterm births per 1,000 live births (compared to 87 per 1,000 citywide), and 13.1 births to teenage mothers per 1,000 live births (compared to 19.3 per 1,000 citywide). Kingsbridge and Riverdale has

210-467: A college education or higher. The percentage of Kingsbridge and Riverdale students excelling in math rose from 21% in 2000 to 48% in 2011, and reading achievement increased from 28% to 33% during the same time period. Kingsbridge and Riverdale's rate of elementary school student absenteeism is about the same as the rest of New York City. In Kingsbridge and Riverdale, 20% of elementary school students missed twenty or more days per school year , higher than

280-611: A means of travel for the key settlements in New France / Lower Canada . It was later incorporated as Quebec Route 2 and is now part of Quebec Route 138 . Two notable post roads built in the late 1700s and early 1800s were Dundas Road (The Governor's Road) and Kingston Road (Lakeshore Road or York Road) to provide a route for mail and stagecoaches between key settlements in Upper Canada . The latter route, which became The Provincial Highway in 1917 ( Ontario Highway 2 c. 1923), and

350-577: A non-fatal assault rate of 40 per 100,000 people, Kingsbridge and Riverdale's rate of violent crimes per capita is less than that of the city as a whole. The incarceration rate of 225 per 100,000 people is lower than that of the city as a whole. The 50th Precinct has a lower crime rate than in the 1990s, with crimes across all categories having decreased by 69.9% between 1990 and 2022. The precinct reported three murders, 22 rapes, 185 robberies, 213 felony assaults, 126 burglaries, 695 grand larcenies, and 288 grand larcenies auto in 2022. Kingsbridge contains

420-467: A relatively average population of residents who are uninsured . In 2018, this population of uninsured residents was estimated to be 16%, higher than the citywide rate of 12%. The concentration of fine particulate matter , the deadliest type of air pollutant , in Kingsbridge and Riverdale is 0.0075 milligrams per cubic metre (7.5 × 10  oz/cu ft), more than the city average. Ten percent of Kingsbridge and Riverdale residents are smokers , which

490-487: A small curve before merging with the turnpike north of the intersection. This curved alignment is now gone, so traffic must use US 1. Additionally, US 1 leaves the turnpike at the Route 120 intersection to bypass North Attleborough center on East Washington Street . The Lower Post Road passed through North Attleborough Center on Washington Street , later used as part of the turnpike. Another short curved alignment still exists to

560-627: A supply route during the War of 1812 . George Washington stopped here a number of times when traveling this road, including when he took command of the Continental Army at Boston in 1775, and on his post- Inaugural tour of New England in 1789. The Post Road enters the town from Uxbridge as Hartford Avenue West. It follows that road to Route 16, which follows the route of the Post Road for approximately one-half-mile eastward to Maple Street, which follows

630-533: Is 52% in Kingsbridge and Riverdale, compared to the boroughwide and citywide rates of 58% and 51% respectively. Based on this calculation, as of 2018 , Kingsbridge and Riverdale are considered high-income relative to the rest of the city and not gentrifying . Kingsbridge and Riverdale are patrolled by the 50th Precinct of the NYPD , located at 3450 Kingsbridge Avenue. The 50th Precinct ranked 13th safest out of 69 patrol areas for per-capita crime in 2010. As of 2018 , with

700-504: Is also part of a business improvement district that is home to 200 merchants, and is one of the largest retail shopping districts in the Bronx. River Plaza Shopping Center is located nearby (in Marble Hill , Manhattan) but it is not part of the business improvement district. During the past several years there have been significant improvements in the infrastructure of the community. For example,

770-538: Is less than the city's average of 87%. In 2018, 83% of residents described their health as "good", "very good", or "excellent", higher than the city's average of 78%. For every supermarket in Kingsbridge and Riverdale, there are 10 bodegas . The nearest hospitals are James J. Peters VA Medical Center in Kingsbridge Heights, North Central Bronx Hospital and Montefiore Medical Center in Norwood . Kingsbridge

SECTION 10

#1732837848233

840-517: Is located in Kingsbridge: The New York Public Library (NYPL) operates two branches near Kingsbridge. The Van Cortlandt branch is located at 3882 Cannon Place. The two-story, 5,800-square-foot (540 m ) branch opened in 2019, replacing a smaller one-story branch a few blocks away, which opened in 1969 and consisted of a single room. The Kingsbridge branch is located at 3874 Sedgwick Avenue. The current two-story building

910-462: Is located on West 239th street. To the east, on Sedgwick Avenue is Our Lady of Angels Church and School. For recreation Gaelic Park , (now operated by Manhattan University ), is located on 240th Street & Broadway and is the venue for a variety of sports including Gaelic football and hurling . The neighborhood is also home to Manhattan University . The area is patrolled by the 50th Precinct located at 3450 Kingsbridge Avenue. NYCHA property in

980-624: Is located within ZIP Code 10463. The United States Postal Service operates the Kingsbridge Station post office at 5517 Broadway. Kingsbridge and Riverdale generally have a similar rate of college-educated residents to the rest of the city as of 2018 . While 45% of residents age 25 and older have a college education or higher, 18% have less than a high school education and 37% are high school graduates or have some college education. By contrast, 26% of Bronx residents and 43% of city residents have

1050-418: Is lower than the city average of 14% of residents being smokers. In Kingsbridge and Riverdale, 24% of residents are obese , 12% are diabetic , and 28% have high blood pressure —compared to the citywide averages of 24%, 11%, and 28% respectively. In addition, 21% of children are obese, compared to the citywide average of 20%. Eighty-six percent of residents eat some fruits and vegetables every day, which

1120-519: Is no longer a road, and curved east and southeast around the hill, hitting Sandford Boulevard-Colonial Avenue at the Hutchinson River Parkway interchange. It then continued east on Colonial Avenue-Kings Highway, merging with U.S. Route 1 . From there to the Connecticut border, the Post Road used US 1, except for several places, where Post Road used the following roads: The Upper Post Road

1190-637: Is now called the Old Connecticut Path and the Bay Path were used by John Winthrop the Younger to travel from Boston to Springfield in November 1645, and these form much of the basis for the Upper Post Road. The colonists first used this trail to deliver the mail using post riders . The first ride to lay out the Upper Post Road started on January 1, 1673. Later, the newly blazed trail was widened and smoothed to

1260-719: Is still located along the route. [4] The Post Road enters from Mendon as Hartford Avenue. Massachusetts Route 126 joins the road shortly before crossing over Interstate 495 . Route 126 follows the Post Road route the remainder of the way to the Medway town line. The original Post Road from Mendon followed Village Street through Medway to the Tavern and Inn in Medway Village near the Charles River. The post road followed (present day) Village Street through Millis (part of Medway until 1885). In

1330-585: The Boston Neck towards the village of Roxbury. The Middle Post Road was the shortest, fastest, and youngest portion of the route. From Hartford, it ran into the Eastern Upper Highlands, an area with large native Indian populations. During King Philip's War of 1675, travel in these areas was often dangerous for settlers. It was not until the end of the war and establishment of the Colonial post system that

1400-739: The Commissioners' Plan that had been originally advanced in 1811. The following sections of the road still exist: These milestones were once present in Manhattan: In southwestern Westchester County , now the Bronx , the Boston Post Road came off the Kings Bridge and quickly turned east, with the Albany Post Road continuing north to Albany, New York . It passed over the Bronx River on

1470-546: The Founders Bridge , initially by ferry and later by bridge. It is notable that until 1783, Hartford's eastern boundaries included present-day East Hartford and Manchester. Although the road crossed via the route of the Founders Bridge from Hartford, this area was later developed into an enormous highway interchange, and thus much of the historic road was destroyed. In the early years of Connecticut's history, East Hartford

SECTION 20

#1732837848233

1540-526: The Norfolk and Bristol Turnpike was established in 1803 as a straighter route between Pawtucket, Rhode Island , and Roxbury, Massachusetts , mostly west of the Post Road. It is known as Washington Street in many of the towns it passes through. [2] Due to its avoidance of built-up areas, the southern half of this road was little-used. In addition, another well-used route passed west of this turnpike along current Route 1A . The Post Road entered Massachusetts at

1610-467: The U.S. Constitution changed this, as Article I , Section Eight, known as the Postal Clause , specifically authorizes Congress the enumerated power "to establish post offices and post roads." This was generally interpreted liberally, to include all public highways. U.S. Supreme Court justice Joseph Story defended the broad interpretation that had become dominant in his influential Commentaries on

1680-527: The Williams Bridge , and left The Bronx on Bussing Avenue, becoming Kingsbridge Road in Westchester County . In more detail, it used the following modern roads: The Boston Post Road entered what is now Westchester County on Kingsbridge Road, and turned north on Third Avenue-Columbus Avenue ( Route 22 ), forking off onto Colonial Place. It continued across Sandford Boulevard (Sixth Street) where there

1750-456: The 18th century survive along its route from Springfield to Boston. West Springfield The Lower Post Road hugged the shoreline of Long Island Sound all the way to Rhode Island and then turned north through Providence to Boston. This is now the best-known of the routes. The Lower Post Road roughly corresponds to the original alignment of U.S. Route 1 in eastern Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts. In Massachusetts ,

1820-494: The 29,872 counted in 2000 . Covering an area of 540.92 acres (218.90 ha), the neighborhood had a population density of 55.8 inhabitants per acre (35,700/sq mi; 13,800/km ). The racial makeup of the neighborhoods were 49.3% (14,872) White , 8.9% (2,691) African American , 0.1% (40) Native American , 5.7% (1,731) Asian , 0% (15) Pacific Islander , 0.3% (98) from other races , and 1.7% (510) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 33.8% (10,204) of

1890-595: The Black population of Kingsbridge was proportionally much higher in the distant past than it is today, due to the number of Africans enslaved by local landowners from the late 1600s to mid 1800s. In more recent history, it became a neighborhood of predominately Irish immigrants . From the late 1970s the Irish population has decreased significantly, being replaced by large numbers of African-Americans, Hispanics, Asians, Albanians, and Greeks. According to an account by The New York Times ,

1960-499: The Bolton settlement was White's Tavern, notable for having housed the staff of General Rochambeau , whose unit camped in the settlement during the revolutionary war. To exit Bolton, one heads north on Notch Road until reaching Route 44, just outside Bolton Notch. Route 44 then connects to Coventry. Between Bolton and Mansfield, the road passed through the borough of North Coventry, entirely along present-day U.S. Route 44 , known locally as

2030-727: The Boston Turnpike. Along the Willimantic River (and border of Mansfield) stands the Brigham Tavern, which holds the distinction of having housed George Washington around the period of the Revolutionary War. This plaque can be seen in front of the Brigham Tavern; it is currently a private residence. Like Coventry, the post road follows the path of present-day U.S. Route 44. After crossing the Willimantic River from Coventry,

2100-511: The British monarch. The bridge spanned a now-filled-in section of Spuyten Duyvil Creek , roughly parallel to today's 230th Street. The King's Bridge was part of Boston Post Road , connecting southern Westchester County (which later became the Bronx) with Marble Hill , once part of Manhattan Island and still part of the borough of Manhattan. The bridge is said to still be in place, having been buried when

2170-591: The Constitution of the United States (1833). Notable American post roads built for the purpose include: Kingsbridge, Bronx Kingsbridge is a residential neighborhood in the northwest portion of the Bronx , New York City . Kingsbridge's boundaries are Manhattan College Parkway to the north, the Major Deegan Expressway or Bailey Avenue to the east, West 230th Street to the south, and Irwin Avenue to

Boston Post Road - Misplaced Pages Continue

2240-610: The Douglas town line to the intersection of Massachusetts Route 122 , it is known as Hartford Avenue West; from Route 122 to the Mendon town line, it is known as Hartford Avenue East. The original stone arch bridge over the Blackstone Canal is still in use today. There was a Civil War encampment near the stone-arch bridge, and the road was used by troops during the French and Indian Wars and as

2310-512: The Massachusetts state line into the town of Douglas as Southwest Main Street. This section passes through Douglas State Forest and is one of the most remote parts of the route that is still used as a public road. A 1-mile (1.6 km) section here was still unpaved until 2002. At the center of Douglas, the Post Road follows Massachusetts Route 16 eastward to East Douglas. Where Route 16 turns south,

2380-656: The Middle Post Road (which diverged from the Upper Road in Hartford, Connecticut , and ran northeastward to Boston via Pomfret, Connecticut ). In some towns, the area near the Boston Post Road has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places , since it was often the first road in the area, and some buildings of historical significance were built along it. The Boston Post Road Historic District , including part of

2450-453: The Post Road continues east as Northeast Main Street, which leads to the Uxbridge town line. French General Lafayette traveled this road to join forces with Washington, and stopped in Douglas during the Revolutionary War. Entering Uxbridge, the name of the road changes to Hartford Avenue. Hartford Avenue is a major cross-town road and follows the route of the Post Road for its entire length. From

2520-456: The Post Road is now U.S. Route 1 , U.S. Route 5 , and U.S. Route 20 . Mileposts were measured from the intersection of Broadway and Wall Street in New York (one block west of Federal Hall ) and from the old Boston city-line on Washington Street , near the present-day Massachusetts Turnpike . The Metropolitan Railroad Company was chartered in 1853 to run streetcars down the stretch of

2590-635: The Roman Catholic churches and schools that serve the current residents, such as the St. John's Roman Catholic Church on Kingsbridge Avenue near 231st Street, and its two schools; the elementary school on Godwin Terrace (just south of 231st Street), and the junior high school on Kingsbridge Avenue just a block north of 231st Street. In northern Kingsbridge the Visitation Roman Catholic Church and School

2660-599: The area began to become populated, and the middle post road was established as the fastest route. This area of the state continues to remain underpopulated in contrast to other portions of Connecticut, and accordingly, portions of the original post road have been preserved due to various circumstances. It split from the Upper Post Road in Hartford, and initially ran roughly along current U.S. Route 44 through Bolton Notch and towards Mansfield Four Corners. From Mansfield, it went through Ashford, Pomfret, and headed into Massachusetts via

2730-471: The area is patrolled by P.S.A. 8 at 2794 Randall Avenue in the Throggs Neck section of the Bronx. Kingsbridge was home to the 77-year-old Stella D'Oro factory, which was relocated to Ashland, Ohio when Stella D'Oro was sold to Lance after labor unrest in 2009. Based on data from the 2010 United States Census , the population of Kingsbridge and Spuyten Duyvil was 30,161, a change of 289 (1%) from

2800-465: The citywide average of 20%. Additionally, 78% of high school students in Kingsbridge and Riverdale graduate on time, higher than the citywide average of 75%. Public schools are operated by the New York City Department of Education . Kingsbridge is located near the following public elementary schools, which serve grades PK-5 unless otherwise indicated: The following middle/high school

2870-586: The creek bed was filled in. The creek's water flow was redirected to the new and deeper shipping canal, south of Marble Hill. Until the later part of the 19th century Riverdale , Kingsbridge, and other areas now in the northwest Bronx were part of the Town of Yonkers . The areas that are inside the modern-day New York city line broke off to form the Town of Kingsbridge. In 1874, the City of New York annexed three towns that later became

Boston Post Road - Misplaced Pages Continue

2940-605: The distinction. Great Post Road ( Dutch : De Grote Postweg ), from Anyer to Panarukan , Indonesia , was a notable post road in Asia, built during the governancy of Herman Willem Daendels of Dutch East Indies from 1808 to 1811. Notable post roads in Europe include: The following are notable post roads in Canada and the U.S. Chemin du Roy was built between Montreal ( Repentigny ) and Quebec City from 1731 to 1737, for mail and as

3010-523: The early 19th century, the Hartford and Dedham Turnpike was built (now Rt 109), a straight route built through the Great Black Swamp, and up a large hill in the center of town. The original Post Road in Millis followed Village St from Medway, crossing current Massachusetts Rt 109, and then following the current Dover Road to the location of a series of Bridges over the Charles River leading into Medfield. In

3080-532: The edge of Fort Hill, crossing Stony Brook at a bridge in the location of the modern-day Jackson Square MBTA station. The road continued following Centre Street southwards through modern-day Hyde Square and Jamaica Plain, and southwards to Dedham. In the colonial city, the road began at the Old State House , the government center of the 18th-century city. Once called Cornhill, Orange, and Newbury Street, it's now modern-day Washington Street , running southwards off

3150-449: The first time, U.S. Route 44 . Just before leaving Manchester and entering Bolton, the post road breaks off Route 44 onto Middle Turnpike East (the portion of Route 44 between Manchester and Bolton is known as "New Bolton Road") Bolton serves a unique role in the post road, as it was the border between the flat and tranquil Connecticut River Valley, and the hilly and turbulent Eastern Upper Highlands. Entering Bolton on Middle Turnpike East,

3220-475: The former which became a Dundas Highway in 1920 ( Ontario Highway 5 in 1925), were the beginning of the provincial highway system in Ontario . In what was to later become the United States, post roads developed as the primary method of communicating information across and between the colonies. The Articles of Confederation authorized the national government to create post offices but not post roads. Adoption of

3290-487: The intersection with Route 169 onto Allen Road which quickly merges into Freedley Road. The road then heads northeast into Woodstock. The post road briefly passes through the Harrisville section of town on Tripp Road before entering Putnam. Soon after entering Putnam, the road crosses over Route 171 onto West Thompson Road headed into Thompson. The post road soon follows over West Thompson Dam. The road once passed through

3360-455: The largest Hispanic group in Kingsbridge today are Dominicans, replacing the earlier Puerto Ricans and Cubans, who were the first Hispanics to settle in the neighborhood in the 1970s. There still is a strong Irish population centered on Bailey Avenue and Tibbett Avenue. The Dominicans predominantly live along Broadway and adjacent side streets, with a predominantly mixed ethnic area east and west of Broadway. The Irish legacy can still be seen in

3430-489: The oldest route (prior to 1704) following East Street in an arc around the old marshes until it meets Washington Street ( Route 1A ) south of the Dedham village center. The new road (in use by 1744) followed High Street to Court Street, and continued south along Highland Street and Elm Street, rejoining East Street south of Interstate 95 . In Roxbury, the road turned down Roxbury Street and followed modern-day Centre Street around

3500-410: The oldest route of the Post Road followed Neponset Street south until the intersection with Pleasant Street. The newer route followed Washington Street through the center of Norwood, south towards Walpole. The Post Road turned from East Street onto Washington Street, heading south towards Norwood. In Dedham, the road followed modern-day Lower East Street north to Boston. Here the Post Road splits, with

3570-459: The parks have been improved significantly and there are new elementary schools on 230th Street. On 233rd and Bailey Avenue, there is a baseball field that is run by Kingsbridge Little League. The field has lights, dugouts, stands, and a small food court. The neighborhood is named for the King's Bridge , likely erected by enslaved Africans in 1693 and owned by Frederick Philipse , a local lord loyal to

SECTION 50

#1732837848233

3640-450: The period from 1806 to 1810, the Hartford and Dedham Turnpike was built (now Route 109), nearly going broke in attempting to build a causeway over the Charles River at the Medfield town line and through the Great Black Swamp. The upper post road (US 20) also runs through Weston, and links directly to The Gifford School Notes Post roads A post road is a road designated for

3710-496: The point where horse-drawn wagons or stagecoaches could use the road. The country's first successful long-distance stagecoach service was launched by Levi Pease along the upper road in October 1783. During the 19th century, turnpike companies took over and improved pieces of the road. Large sections of the various routes are still called the King's Highway and Boston Post Road . Much of

3780-508: The population. The entirety of Community District 8, which comprises Kingsbridge and Riverdale, had 102,927 inhabitants as of NYC Health 's 2018 Community Health Profile, with an average life expectancy of 80.9 years. This is about the same as the median life expectancy of 81.2 for all New York City neighborhoods. Most inhabitants are youth and middle-aged adults: 20% are between the ages of between 0–17, 28% between 25–44, and 25% between 45–64. The ratio of college-aged and elderly residents

3850-499: The road crosses through Mansfield Four Corners, and towards Ashford. The road connects on Route 44 from Mansfield, and runs directly through the borough of Ashford. It stops, however, at Phoenixville , which then heads north towards Eastford on Route 198. Before reaching Eastford, however, it takes a right onto Route 244 ("Brayman Hollow Road") which headed directly to Pomfret. At the center of Pomfret, Route 244 headed east turns into U.S. Route 44. The post road turns left shortly after

3920-603: The road in Rye, New York , has been designated a National Historic Landmark . The Post Road is also famous for milestones that date from the 18th century, many of which survive to this day. In parts of Connecticut (generally east of Hartford), it is also known as Route 6 . The Upper Post Road was originally called the Pequot Path and had been in use by Native Americans long before Europeans arrived. Some of these important native trails were in many places as narrow as two feet. What

3990-620: The road on Washington Street in Roxbury, which is now served by the MBTA Silver Line . The Upper and Lower Boston Post Roads were designated U.S. Routes 1 and 20 in 1925 (though Route 20 has since been substantially modified). Much of the route in Manhattan , where it was known as the Eastern Post Road, was abandoned between 1839 and 1844, when the current street grid was laid out as part of

4060-459: The route into Mendon town center. From there, the Post Road followed a Providence-Worcester post road south out of the village. This section is now part of Providence Street. About 1-mile (1.6 km) south of the town center the roads diverged. The Post Road heads east, now known as Hartford Avenue East. This road follows the original Post Road route to the Bellingham town line. Historic milestone 37

4130-423: The town of Attleboro 's Newport Avenue ( Route 1A ) through the settlement of South Attleboro. It continued northeast on Newport Avenue along Route 123 , splitting to the north (staying with Newport Avenue) to cross into North Attleborough. South of North Attleborough center, the old road is known as Old Post Road. The old road crossed the turnpike (now US 1) just south of the intersection with Route 120 , forming

4200-526: The town of Thompson , along Thompson Road. In Massachusetts, the Middle Post Road runs along sections of modern Route 16 to Mendon , then through Bellingham , and then via Route 109 from Medway to Dedham where it meets with the Lower Post Road (old U.S. Route 1) heading into Boston. Starting at the Old State House, the road crossed the Connecticut River over the area that is now occupied by

4270-428: The transportation of postal mail . In past centuries, only major towns had a post house and the roads used by post riders or mail coaches to carry mail among them were particularly important ones or, due to the special attention given them, became so. In various centuries and countries, post road became more or less equivalent to main road, royal road , or highway. The 20th century spread of postal service blurred

SECTION 60

#1732837848233

4340-413: The traveler encountered a fork and could choose to head southeast on Bolton Center Street (later Center Street) to the settlement of Bolton, or stay on Middle Turnpike East to reconnect with Route 44 and head east on the original Mohegan Indian Trail through Bolton Notch, a natural depression in the ridge that dramatically sped up transit and served as a demarcation between the two geologic landscapes. Within

4410-429: The village of West Thompson, which was flooded purposely to control the Quinebaug River. The original post road can be seen from the Dam when water levels in West Thompson Lake are low enough. Once over the Dam the road turns into Route 193 and travels through historic Thompson Hill. Continuing northeast, the road bears right at a fork onto East Thompson Road and follows all the way to the Massachusetts state line. Crosses

4480-416: The west of Washington Street north of the center, now called "Park Street". Just north of this, the route crosses the Ten Mile River and then enters a complicated five-way intersection with US 1 and Route 1A . US 1 straight ahead is the old turnpike, and US 1 to the right was built in the 1930s. The Post Road went to the right onto Elmwood Street. The fork to the left onto Route 1A through Plainville center

4550-414: The west. The neighborhood is part of Bronx Community Board 8 and its ZIP Code is 10463. Kingsbridge is patrolled by the New York City Police Department 's 50th Precinct. Kingsbridge has detached, semi detached, and attached homes, and apartment buildings. Streets connecting Riverdale and Kingsbridge include "step streets", with stairways of as many as 160 steps climbing the slope. The neighborhood

4620-420: The western half of The Bronx, including the Town of Kingsbridge. As the trains to Manhattan were built in the 20th century, a stop in the northwest Bronx along the Hudson River called Riverdale-on-Hudson, now Riverdale , was created. This gave rise to the Riverdale neighborhood. The remainder of the old Town of Kingsbridge developed into the modern-day Kingsbridge neighborhood. Historical documents reveal that

4690-414: Was an alternate route to Boston. Elmwood Street enters the town of Plainville , where it becomes Messenger Street. The road merges with Route 106 before crossing Route 152 at Wilkins Four Corners and entering Foxborough . There is a road passing from the town of Sharon into East Walpole which is known as Old Post Road, which continues north as Pleasant Street into Norwood . [3] In Norwood,

4760-457: Was lower, at 9% and 18% respectively. As of 2017, the median household income in Community District 8 was $ 53,986. In 2018, an estimated 15% of Kingsbridge and Riverdale residents lived in poverty, compared to 25% in all of the Bronx and 20% in all of New York City. One in eleven residents (9%) were unemployed, compared to 13% in the Bronx and 9% in New York City. Rent burden, or the percentage of residents who have difficulty paying their rent,

4830-454: Was privately owned. What remains of the route is the path of Interstate 84 / Route 6, which connects to Manchester's Middle Turnpike East. Since Manchester was a part of Hartford until 1783, the area was made up of settlements and present-day boroughs. The post road can be traced along present-day Middle Turnpike East through central Manchester. It later passed through Manchester Green, where the post road became reconnected with Route 6, and, for

4900-771: Was the most traveled of the three routes, being the furthest from the shore and thus having the fewest and shortest river crossings. It was also considered to have the best taverns , which contributed to its popularity. The Upper Post Road roughly corresponds to the alignment of U.S. Route 5 from New Haven, Connecticut , to Hartford ; Connecticut Route 159 from Hartford to Springfield, Massachusetts ; U.S. Route 20 from Springfield to Warren, Massachusetts (via Route 67 ); Massachusetts Route 9 from Warren to Worcester ; an unnumbered road (Lincoln Street in Worcester, Main Street in Shrewsbury, and West Main Street in Northborough) to Northborough ; and U.S. Route 20 from Northborough to Boston. A series of historic milestones erected in

#232767