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Dogpatch was the fictional setting of cartoonist Al Capp 's classic comic strip Li'l Abner (1934–1977).

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72-546: The inhabitants of Dogpatch were mostly lazy hillbillies , who usually wanted nothing to do with progress. Li'l Abner 's backwater hometown chiefly consisted of dismal log cabin hovels, pine trees, "tarnip" fields and hog wallows—and was often referred to by its inhabitants and outsiders as being the most miserable and unnecessary place on earth. The menfolk were too lazy to work, yet Dogpatch gals were desperate enough to chase them (see Sadie Hawkins Day ). Those who farmed their turnip fields watched turnip termites swarm by

144-480: A 1900 New York Journal article containing the definition: "a Hill-Billie is a free and untrammeled white citizen of Alabama , who lives in the hills, has no means to speak of, dresses as he can, talks as he pleases, drinks whiskey when he gets it, and fires off his revolver as the fancy takes him". The stereotype is twofold in that it incorporates both positive and negative traits: "Hillbillies" are often considered independent and self-reliant individuals who resist

216-802: A Family and Culture in Crisis (2016) is a memoir by JD Vance about the Appalachian values of his upbringing and their relationship to the social problems of his hometown, Middletown, Ohio . The book topped The New York Times Best Seller list in August 2016. A family of "Hill People", who are employed as migrant workers on a farm in 1952 Arkansas, have a major role in John Grisham 's book A Painted House , with Grisham trying to avoid stereotypes. Television and film have portrayed "hillbillies" in both derogatory and sympathetic terms. Films such as Sergeant York or

288-537: A boyish dream of his son, Idiot J. Tolliver. To keep his boy happy, Tolliver starts one train a week up the tracks. Each train falls back with a crash, killing all its passengers. Another daily hazard, the Skonk Works, was almost as lethal. Scores have been done in by the fumes of the concentrated "skonk" oil which is brewed and barreled at the factory by its owner and "inside man", Big Barnsmell; and his cousin, "outside man" Barney Barnsmell (see also Skunk Works ). Mail

360-567: A deep valley, at the base of a peak that's precariously balancing an enormous boulder (Teeterin' Rock), or atop Onnecessary Mountain overlooking an apparently infinite chasm, Bottomless Canyon. It was usually described as situated between the equally fictitious towns of Skonk Hollow (inhabited by lethally dangerous, even more backward mountaineers) and Pineapple Junction. Like the Coconino County depicted in George Herriman 's Krazy Kat and

432-514: A frequent gimmick in professional wrestling , usually portrayed as simple but amiable fan favourites . An early example of this character was Whiskers Savage (born Edward Civil, 1899–1967) who was promoted as a "bumpkin" persona as early as 1928. During the 1960s and 1970s, two superheavyweight wrestlers (and frequent tag team partners) Haystacks Calhoun and Man Mountain Mike both portrayed "country boys" in overalls and carrying lucky horseshoes. In

504-694: A more comical light in the 1988 horror film The Moonlight Sonata , but the 2010 horror comedy film Tucker & Dale vs. Evil even parodies hillbilly stereotyping. More recently, the TV series Justified (2010–2015) was centered around deputy U. S. Marshal Raylan Givens who was reassigned to his hometown in Harlan, Kentucky where he was in conflict with Boyd Crowder, a drug dealer who had grown up with Raylan. The show's plots often included "hillbilly" tropes such as dimwitted and easily manipulated men, use of homemade drugs, and snake-handling revivalists. "Hillbillies" became

576-401: A number of people within the region as well as famous persons, such as singer Dolly Parton , chef Sean Brock , and comedian Minnie Pearl . Positive self-identification with the term generally includes identification with a set of "hillbilly values" including love and respect for nature, strong work ethic, generosity toward neighbors and those in need, family ties, self-reliance, resiliency, and

648-541: A number of resorts and restaurant brands, some of which are included here. Bass Pro Shops has a history of supporting conservation initiatives throughout North America, contributing to many significant conservation organizations and initiatives. In 2019, Morris and his family were awarded the Audubon Medal, in a ceremony at The Plaza Hotel in New York. The award was presented for a “lifetime passion for conservation and sharing

720-430: A particularly violent "Hillbilly" stereotype that is common in horror films. The Texas Chainsaw Massacre movie series is thought to have paved the way for the countless horror films featuring deranged and often cannibalistic "Hillbillies" that have since become a staple of the horror genre. Similar "evil hillbilly people"-type have also been seen in

792-407: A result of "culturally transmitted traumatic stress syndrome". Appalachian scholars say that the large-scale stereotyping has rewritten Appalachian history, making Appalachians feel particularly vulnerable. "Hillbilly" has now become part of Appalachian identity and some Appalachians feel they are constantly defending themselves against this image. The stereotyping also has political implications for

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864-577: A sale-leaseback program. The acquisition of Cabela's resulted in 2,000 jobs lost in Sidney, Nebraska, Cabela's headquarters at the time of the acquisition. Since the acquisition, three stores have closed and eight new stores have opened. As part of Cabela's acquisition, the company agreed to sell the assets and liabilities of the World Foremost Bank to Synovus and Capital One , a transfer of over $ 1 billion in assets. In 2020, Great Outdoors Group,

936-598: A simple lifestyle. However, the term has also been used repeatedly by outsiders to systematically denigrate Appalachian natives and other rural people. To many native Appalachians, an outsider calling them "hillbilly" is highly offensive and the term is one of the oldest epithets in use in the United States. African Banjo Echoes in Appalachia: A Study of Folk Tradition (1995), by Cecelia Conway Bass Pro Shops BPS Direct, LLC , doing business as Bass Pro Shops ,

1008-738: A year, and 7–9 stores a year from 2005 to 2008. In 2006, the first store was opened in Colorado, and the first Bass Pro Shops Outdoor World in Arkansas opened in 2013. In 2015, Bass Pro Shops at the Pyramid opened in Memphis, Tennessee . The location includes interactive conservation exhibits, a giant cypress swamp, an alligator habitat, a hotel, restaurants, shopping, a bowling alley, a 28-story free-standing elevator, and an arcade. The company acquired Cabela's Inc. for $ 4.5 billion in 2016. In 2017, Morris opened

1080-456: Is a diminutive of 'William' (common across both Britain and Ireland). In time the term hillbilly became synonymous with the Williamites who settled in the hills of North America. Some scholars disagree with this theory. Michael Montgomery's From Ulster to America: The Scotch-Irish Heritage of American English states, "In Ulster in recent years it has sometimes been supposed that [hillbilly]

1152-409: Is an American privately held sporting goods retailer that offers hunting , fishing , camping , and other related outdoor recreation equipment, marine manufacturing and sales, and outdoor resorts. The company is recognized by its retail stores, Bass Pro Shops and Cabela's , that feature natural outdoor designs and decorations. Bass Pro Shops supports conservation efforts, organizations that support

1224-548: Is an annual festival held in mid-April in Pikeville, Kentucky celebrating the best of Appalachian culture. The event began by local Shriners as a fundraiser to support the Shriners Children's Hospital. It has grown since its beginning in 1976 and now is the second largest festival held in the state of Kentucky. Artists and craftspeople showcase their talents and sell their works on display. Nationally renowned musicians as well as

1296-468: Is not derived from its dialect . In Scotland, the term "hill-folk" referred to people who preferred isolation from the greater society, and "billy" meant "comrade" or "companion". The words "hill-folk" and "Billie" were combined and applied to the Cameronians who followed the teachings of a militant Presbyterian named Richard Cameron . These Scottish Covenanters fled to the hills of southern Scotland in

1368-415: Is now known as country music . The label, coined in 1925 by country pianist Al Hopkins , persisted until the 1950s. The "hillbilly music" categorization covers a wide variety of musical genres including bluegrass, country, western, and gospel. Appalachian folk song existed long before the "hillbilly" label. When the commercial industry was combined with "traditional Appalachian folksong", "hillbilly music"

1440-565: Is the Pyramid in Memphis, Tennessee . As of January 2023, the company operates 177 Bass Pro Shops and Cabela's stores combined. At every Bass Pro location, there are names on the front of the buildings to represent their theme and location, commonly named based on the local area. As of 2022, there are five types of stores: Outdoor World, Outpost, Stick Marsh Outpost, Sportsman's Center, and White River Outpost. All locations contain an aquarium as well as animal statues, waterfalls, etc. Fourteen of

1512-545: The Ma and Pa Kettle series portrayed the "hillbilly" as wild but good-natured. Television programs of the 1960s such as The Real McCoys , The Andy Griffith Show , and especially The Beverly Hillbillies , portrayed the "hillbilly" as backwards but with enough wisdom to outwit more sophisticated city folk. Gunsmoke 's Festus Haggen was portrayed as intelligent and quick-witted (but lacking "education"). The popular 1970s television variety show Hee Haw regularly lampooned

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1584-482: The Okefenokee Swamp of Walt Kelly 's Pogo , Dogpatch's (and Lower Slobbovia 's) distinctive cartoon landscape became as identified with the strip as any of its characters. Local Dogpatch institutions included West Po'kchop Railroad, which ran perpendicularly up one side of Onnecessary Mountain and straight down the other. A stiffnecked industrialist named Stubborn J. Tolliver built its suicidal grade to satisfy

1656-673: The Plantation of Ulster in the 17th century. Many further migrated to the American colonies beginning in the 1730s, and in America became known as the Scots-Irish although this term is inaccurate as they were also of Northern English descent. The term "hillbilly" spread in the years following the American Civil War . At this time, the country was developing both technologically and socially, but

1728-611: The United Service Organizations (USO) , AMVETS , Helping a Hero, Folds of Honor, the Shadow Warrior Project's golf tournaments, and the 2021 Missouri Veterans Fishin’ Contest. Every month the company hosts Military Discount Days, giving active duty and retired military a discount off regularly priced items. In 2022, The Association of the United States Army (AUSA) awarded Bass Pro Shops and Johnny Morris

1800-941: The United States , primarily in the Appalachian region and Ozarks . As people migrated out of the region during the Great Depression , the term spread northward and westward with them. The usage of the term hillbilly as a descriptor receives mixed perceptions, often in part due to the nature in which it is used. It may be used in in-groups as a point of pride, while others consider its usage derogatory , especially when used as an insult. The first known instances of "hillbilly" in print were in The Railroad Trainmen's Journal (vol. ix, July 1892), an 1899 photograph of men and women in West Virginia labeled "Camp Hillbilly", and

1872-544: The WWF in the 1980s, Hillbilly Jim , depicted as a protegé of Hulk Hogan , led a faction of "hillbillies" including Uncle Elmer , Cousin Luke and Cousin Junior . "Hillbillies" were at the center of reality television in the 21st century. Network television shows such as The Real Beverly Hillbillies , High Life , and The Simple Life displayed the "hillbilly" lifestyle for viewers in

1944-588: The Wonders of Wildlife Museum & Aquarium in Springfield's Bass Pro Shops, which is considered the largest wildlife attraction in the world. In the same year, Bass Pro Shops struck a deal to acquire Cabela's for about $ 4.5 billion. By 2020, there were 169 Bass Pro and Cabela's stores. In 2021, the Bass Pro Shops U.S. Open National Bass Fishing Amateur Team Championships awarded a $ 1 million first-place prize to

2016-605: The Xfinity Series , Bass Pro Shops was the main sponsor for the No. 9 car driven by Noah Gragson . As of 2023, partially due to Noah Gragson's move to the cup series, Bass Pro Shops now sponsors the No. 8 car driven by Josh Berry . The company also sponsored Dale Earnhardt Jr.’s one-off Xfinity race. The National Rifle Association National Sporting Arms Museum opened in Springfield's Bass Pro Shop on August 2, 2013. It features sporting artifacts, including some historical firearms from

2088-402: The "hillbilly music" label. Originally, "hillbilly" was used to describe fiddlers and string bands , but now it was used to describe traditional Appalachian music. Appalachians had never used this term to describe their own music. Popular songs whose style bore characteristics of both hillbilly and African American music were referred to as hillbilly boogie and rockabilly . Elvis Presley

2160-423: The "hillbilly music" label. While the term is not used as frequently today, it is still used on occasion to refer to old-time music or bluegrass . For example, WHRB broadcasts a popular weekly radio show entitled "Hillbilly at Harvard". The show is devoted to playing a mix of old-time music , bluegrass , and traditional country and western . Many video games feature plots, subplots or characters that utilize

2232-808: The 1,200 acre Thunder Ridge property at Big Cedar Lodge. This land was set aside as a nonprofit foundation. All proceeds from events held at the arena are used to enhance Thunder Ridge land and support conservation efforts. In July 2024, the Rolling Stones performed and demonstrated the region's capability to host major musical acts and attracted significant attention to the arena, indication its potential for large-scale entertainment event. Bass Pro Shops has partnered with Convoy of Hope to provide disaster relief for those affected by tornadoes, wildfires, floods, and hurricanes. Support has included food, supplies, donations, and boats. Bass Pro Shops regularly supports military and veterans organizations and events such as

Dogpatch - Misplaced Pages Continue

2304-590: The 1880s between the Hatfields and McCoys , the hillbilly stereotype developed in the late 19th to early 20th century. The term "hillbilly" was used by members of the Planter's Protection Association , a tobacco farmers union that formed in the Black Patch region of Kentucky, to refer to non-union scab farmers who did not join the organization. The "classic" hillbilly stereotype reached its current characterization during

2376-652: The 2024 NASCAR Cup Series season, they were the primary sponsor for the No. 3 car driven by Austin Dillon of Richard Childress Racing, the No. 10 car driven by Noah Gragson and the No. 19 car driven by Martin Truex Jr. . Bass Pro Shops also sponsors and hosts the Bass Pro Shops Night Race at Bristol Motor Speedway . In previous seasons, they have also sponsored Dale Earnhardt , Tony Stewart , Jaime McMurray , Ryan Newman , Ty Dillon , and Daniel Hemric . In

2448-399: The Appalachian region was falling behind. Before the war, Appalachia was not distinctively different from other rural areas of the country. Post-war, although the frontier pushed farther west, the region retained frontier characteristics. The Appalachian people were perceived as backward, quick to violence, and inbred in their isolation. Fueled by news stories of mountain feuds such as that in

2520-546: The Bass Pro founder's contributions to conservation. The Outdoor Fund is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit. Customers at Bass Pro Shops and Cabela's can donate to it by choosing to round up their purchases to support different conservation partners and projects. Bass Pro's Wonders of Wildlife National Museum and Aquarium partners with departments like the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to care for sea turtles that are found injured. Some of

2592-649: The Delmore Brothers followed with their song "Hillbilly Boogie". In 1927, the Gennett studios in Richmond, Indiana , made a recording of black fiddler Jim Booker . The recordings were labeled "made for Hillbilly" in the Gennett files and were marketed to a white audience. Columbia Records had much success with the "Hill Billies" featuring Al Hopkins and Fiddlin' Charlie Bowman . By the late-1940s, radio stations started to use

2664-572: The Hillbilly stereotype for narrative purposes and cultural signifiers. Some notable examples of this include the Silent Hill video game series, Fallout 3 , Fallout 76 , Dead by Daylight , Grand Theft Auto V , Red Dead Redemption 2 , Resident Evil 4 and Resident Evil 7 . The hillbilly stereotype is considered to have had a traumatizing effect on some in the Appalachian region. Feelings of shame, self-hatred, and detachment are cited as

2736-724: The NRA Museum Collection. The museum also hosts firearms and artwork from the Remington Arms Company factory collection, including engraved Colt revolvers of the American frontier and firearms of U.S. Presidents. Bass Pro Shops has been a sponsor of the Professional Bull Riders (PBR) circuit for several years. In 2022, it became the primary sponsor of the Missouri Thunder; one of eight founding teams of

2808-578: The National Service Award for “recognition of exemplary service and demonstrated enduring support to the American Soldier and the United States Army community.” In 2021, Bass Pro Shops and Helping a Hero held the Helping a Hero telethon to raise money for Helping a Hero and to raise awareness for the 100 Homes Challenge issued by Johnny Morris. Under the challenge, Bass Pro Shops paid for 25% of

2880-488: The PBR Team Series, which debuted that year. Johnny Morris is the team owner. In 2011, Bass Pro Shops was sued by The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) for failure to hire Hispanic and black applicants. In court filings, Bass Pro Shops denied all of the allegations and in 2014, Bass Pro Shops appealed the lower court's ruling, but was rejected by the court. In 2016, Bass Pro Shops tried again and

2952-496: The U.S. EEOC asked the Fifth Circuit Court to reject Bass Pro Shops' appeal because Bass Pro Shops engaged in the practice of "reckless indifference" when it came to hiring minorities. In 2017, Bass Pro Shops settled its discrimination lawsuit with the U.S. EEOC for $ 10.5 million. The court noted that any payments Bass Pro Shops made as part of the settlement "should not be construed as an admission of liability." The case

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3024-914: The United States' Armed Services and Veterans, and outdoor education and recreation for youth. The company partners with conservation groups, including Ducks Unlimited , the National Wild Turkey Federation , the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation , and the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation . The company's headquarters, original store, and the Wonders of Wildlife National Museum & Aquarium are located in Springfield, Missouri . In 1972, 24-year-old Johnny Morris started selling fishing tackle out of his dad's Brown Derby Liquor Store in Springfield, Missouri . His father, John A. Morris,

3096-480: The United States. This sparked protests across the country with rural-minded individuals gathering to fight the stereotype. The Center for Rural Strategies started a nationwide campaign stating the stereotype was "politically incorrect". The Kentucky-based organization engaged political figures in the movement such as Robert Byrd and Mike Huckabee . Both protestors argued that the discrimination of any other group in United States would not be tolerated, so neither should

3168-555: The best of the regional mountain musicians share six different stages located throughout the downtown area of Pikeville. Aspiring hillbillies from across the nation compete to come up with the wildest Hillbilly outfit. The event has earned its name as the Mardi Gras of the Mountains. Fans of "mountain music" come from around the United States to hear this annual concentrated gathering of talent. The term "Hillbilly" has been used with pride by

3240-482: The billions once a year, locust-like, to devour Dogpatch's only crop (along with their livestock and all their clothing). Al Capp used to joke that Dogpatch was based on Seabrook, New Hampshire , where he would vacation with his wife, Catherine. A map shown during the story arc of the Shmoo seems to place Dogpatch somewhere around Tennessee or Arkansas . However, one of the earliest (1934) Li'l Abner strips, re-posted on

3312-525: The city with an "Ozark Hillbilly Medallion" and a certificate proclaiming the honoree a "hillbilly of the Ozarks". On June 7, 1952, President Harry S. Truman received the medallion after a breakfast speech at the Shrine Mosque for the 35th Division Association. Other recipients included US Army generals Omar Bradley and Matthew Ridgway , J. C. Penney , Johnny Olson , and Ralph Story . Hillbilly Days

3384-448: The comic strip's setting and featuring a trout farm , buggy and horseback rides, entertainment by characters from the Li'l Abner comic strip, and eventually amusement rides . Opening in 1968, the park had 300,000 visitors in its first year. The park closed in 1993 due to mismanagement and financial debt. It had been scheduled to reopen as Heritage USA Ozarks Resort in 2020, but in 2020 it

3456-550: The cultural experiences of Appalachians. Appalachians, like many other groups, do not subscribe to a single identity . One of the issues associated with stereotyping is that it is profitable. When "hillbilly" became a widely used term, entrepreneurs saw a window for potential revenue. They "recycled" the image and brought it to life through various forms of media. The comics portrayed hillbilly stereotypes, notably in two strips, Li'l Abner and Snuffy Smith . Both characters were introduced in 1934. Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of

3528-481: The discrimination against rural U.S. citizens. A 2003 piece published by The Cincinnati Enquirer read, "In this day of hypersensitivity to diversity and political correctness, Appalachians have been a group that it is still socially acceptable to demean and joke about... But rural folks have spoken up and said 'enough' to the Hollywood mockers." Hillbilly music was at one time considered an acceptable label for what

3600-456: The environment. Despite the political and social difficulties associated with stereotyping, Appalachians have organized to enact change. The War on Poverty is sometimes considered to be an example of one effort that allowed for Appalachian community organization. Grassroots movements, protests, and strikes are common in the area, though not always successful. The Springfield, Missouri Chamber of Commerce once presented dignitaries visiting

3672-525: The first Bass Pro Shops outdoor store in Springfield. A few years later in 1987, Morris bought an empty plot of land on Table Rock Lake in Missouri's Ozark Mountains . One year later, at that location, he opened Big Cedar Lodge resort. The resort has five golf courses, and an outdoor arena. The second Bass Pro Shops location opened in Duluth, Georgia in 1995. From then until 2004, the company opened 3–4 stores

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3744-490: The implementation of a Natural Resource Management Plan that covers wildlife conservation and habitat enhancement, water quality monitoring and management, integrated pest management, water conservation, energy efficiency, waste reduction and management, and green building products and procedures. Big Cedar Lodge is the only resort in the world that has all of its golf courses designated as Audubon International Signature Sanctuary locations. The Thunder Ridge Nature Arena sits on

3816-593: The late 17th century to avoid persecution for their religious beliefs. Many of the early settlers of the Thirteen Colonies were from Scotland and Northern Ireland and were followers of William of Orange , the Protestant king of England, Ireland and Scotland. In 17th century Ireland, during the Williamite War , Protestant supporters of William III ("King Billy") were referred to as "Billy's Boys" because 'Billy'

3888-470: The modernization of society, but at the same time they are also defined as backward and violent. Scholars argue this duality is reflective of the split ethnic identities in white America. The term's later usage extended beyond solely white communities, exemplified with the "Hispanic hillbillies of northern New Mexico ", in reference to the Hispanos of New Mexico . The term "hillbilly" is Scottish in origin but

3960-406: The next 100 homes built by Helping a Hero. The company also paid 100% of the cost of 10 homes. Helping a Hero uses community support to provide wounded veterans with homes adapted to their possible disabilities. Bass Pro Shops works with a number of organizations to sponsor conservation . These include: Since 1998, Bass Pro Shops has been a longtime partner of Richard Childress Racing . As of

4032-474: The outdoors with everyone.” National leaders from throughout the conservation community recognized Morris for his vision in convening a bold new movement to help unite and mobilize the next generation of conservation leadership across North America. In 2023, the University of Missouri Board of Curators approved the naming of the “Johnny Morris Institute of Fisheries, Wetlands and Aquatic Systems, in recognition of

4104-685: The parent company of Bass Pro Shops and Cabela's, attempted to acquire Sportsman's Warehouse . However, the deal was canceled in 2021 after the Federal Trade Commission indicated they were not going to provide clearance. In 2023, Bass Pro Shops and Bluegreen Corporation announced plans to acquire the Branson Cedars Resort. Bass Pro Shops and Cabela's operates retail locations in the United States, as well as in Canada. The most common stores are Outdoor World stores. Their largest store

4176-413: The region. There is a sense of "perceived history" that prevents many political issues from receiving adequate attention. Appalachians are often blamed for economic struggles. "Moonshiners, welfare cheats, and coal miners" are stereotypes stemming from the greater hillbilly stereotype in the region. This prejudice has been said to serve as a barrier for addressing some serious issues such as the economy and

4248-432: The sea turtles are unable to be returned to the wild and remain at the aquarium, while others are rehabilitated and released. The aquarium has around 35,000 animals representing over 800 species. All five golf courses at Big Cedar Lodge are designated as Audubon International Signature Sanctuary locations. The certification process includes an evaluation of land management practices and land use, multiple site visits, and

4320-449: The stereotypical "hillbilly" lifestyle. A darker negative image of the hillbilly was introduced to another generation in the film Deliverance (1972), based on a novel of the same name by James Dickey , which depicted some "hillbillies" as genetically deficient, inbred , and murderous. The Texas Chainsaw Massacre and its sequels has Leatherface and his family, the Sawyers, portray

4392-498: The stores have replica natural habitat displays created by TreeScapes & PlantWorks. Bass Pro Shops owns White River Marine Group which manufactures and distributes boats under the brand names Ranger, Nitro, Triton, Tahoe, Tracker, Sun Tracker, Regency, Mako, and Ascend. On May 20, 2021, the White River Marine Group purchased Hatteras Yachts, a company that specializes in yachts and speedboats. Bass Pro Shops owns

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4464-413: The time were inspired by historical figures such as Davy Crockett and Daniel Boone . The mountaineer image transferred over to the 20th century where the "hillbilly" stereotype emerged. Pop culture has perpetuated the "hillbilly" stereotype. Scholarly works suggest that the media has exploited both the Appalachian region and people by classifying them as "hillbillies". These generalizations do not match

4536-599: The web by Comics.com in March 2008, explicitly identifies Dogpatch as being in Kentucky and several 1936 strips also clearly place it in Kentucky. One 1936 strip furthermore mentions that Lee City (a small town in eastern Kentucky) is just over 100 mi (160 km) away. The local geography was fluid and vividly complex; Capp continually changed it to suit either his whims or the current storyline. It has been variously situated in

4608-674: The winning team, Tucker Smith and Logan Parks, two students from Auburn University . In 2022, Bass Pro Shops announced a new Bass Pro fishing resort would be built in Marathon, Florida , on Valhalla Island. Over half of the development will remain as green space . In 2016, the company acquired Cabela's Inc. for $ 4.5 billion. The deal was financed via preferred equity financing from Goldman Sachs and Pamplona. Goldman Sachs contributed $ 1.8 billion towards financing and Pamplona contributed $ 600 million. In 2019, Bass Pro Shops sold eleven of Cabela's stores to Sansome Pacific for $ 324.3 million in

4680-551: The years of the Great Depression . The period of Appalachian out-migration, roughly from the 1930s through the 1950s, saw many mountain residents moving north to the Midwestern industrial cities of Chicago , Cleveland , Akron , and Detroit . This movement to Northern society, which became known as the " Hillbilly Highway ", brought these previously isolated communities into mainstream United States culture. In response, poor white mountaineers became central characters in newspapers, pamphlets, and eventually, motion pictures. Authors at

4752-591: Was a World War II veteran and often took the family hunting and fishing, which Johnny Morris cited as what taught him to love the outdoors. People who bought tackle from Morris in Springfield continued to request specialized gear from him even after they left the area. To meet their demand, Morris created the first Bass Pro Shops catalog in 1974. In 1978, Morris introduced Tracker Boats, the first boat , motor , and trailer package designed for anglers . Eventually, those boats would be sold through Tracker Marine Group, owned by Bass Pro Shops. In 1981, Morris opened

4824-414: Was a prominent player of rockabilly and was known early in his career as the "Hillbilly Cat". When the Country Music Association was founded in 1958, the term hillbilly music gradually fell out of use. The music industry merged hillbilly music, Western swing , and Cowboy music , to form the current category C&W, Country and Western . Some artists (notably Hank Williams ) and fans were offended by

4896-553: Was coined to refer to followers of King William III and brought to America by early Ulster emigrants, but this derivation is almost certainly incorrect. ... In America hillbilly was first attested only in 1898, which suggests a later, independent development." The Appalachian Mountains were settled in the 18th century by settlers primarily from England, lowland Scotland, and the province of Ulster in Ireland . The settlers from Ulster were mainly Protestants who migrated to Ireland from Lowland Scotland and Northern England during

4968-531: Was formed. Some argue this is a "High Culture" issue where sophisticated individuals may see something considered "unsophisticated" as "trash". In the early-20th century, artists began to utilize the "hillbilly" label. The term gained momentum due to Ralph Peer , the recording director of OKeh Records , who heard it being used among Southerners when he went down to Virginia to record the music and labeled all Southern country music as so from then on. The York Brothers entitled one of their songs "Hillbilly Rose" and

5040-530: Was settled by a consent decree , and the court issued no findings on the veracity of the claims of the EEOC that there had been discrimination. As part of the settlement, Bass Pro Shops agreed to strengthen its diversity hiring and recruiting practices by posting job openings at schools with a significant minority population, participating in job fairs held in communities with large minority populations, posting job openings in publications that have been historically popular with Black and Hispanic audiences, and develop

5112-412: Was sold to Bass Pro Shops founder Johnny Morris for $ 1.12 million, to become "a nature experience for future generations to enjoy." Morris is reportedly interested in "restoration of the large natural spring and bringing back to life the renowned trout hatchery and many future fishing opportunities." Hillbillies Hillbilly is a term for people who dwell in rural , mountainous areas in

5184-870: Was very slow, with the ancient, white-bearded postmaster and his creaky jackass mount (Young Eddie McSkonk and U.S. Mule) often feeling too stressed to deliver the cobweb-covered sacks of timeworn letters marked "Rush" at the Dogpatch Express post office. Dogpatch's various feature attractions also included Kissin' Rock (handy to Suicide Cliff), the Jubilation T. Cornpone memorial statue, and Dogpatch Airlines, with decrepit World War I aviator Cap'n Eddie Ricketyback, proprietor (a pun on Eddie Rickenbacker ). In 1967, Al Capp licensed and had an interest in an 800-acre (3.2 km) $ 35 million theme park called Dogpatch USA in Marble Falls near Harrison, Arkansas , based on

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