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Columbus Confederate Yankees

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The Columbus Confederate Yankees were a Minor League Baseball team that played in the Double-A Southern League from 1964 to 1966. They were located in Columbus, Georgia , and played their home games at Golden Park . Their seemingly contradictory nickname came from Georgia's former membership in the Confederacy and for their Major League Baseball affiliate, the New York Yankees , as it was common for Yankees affiliates to share the big league club's moniker.

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49-623: Over three seasons of competition, Columbus played in 415 regular season games and compiled a win–loss record of 206–209. They won the Southern League championship in 1965. The Columbus Confederate Yankees were charter members of the Southern League , which began play in 1964. As the Double-A affiliate of the New York Yankees , they were managed by former major league catcher Rube Walker . The team finished its first year of play with

98-518: A White Sox affiliate. Twenty-three Confederate Yankees also played in at least one game for a Major League Baseball (MLB) team during their careers. These players and their years with Columbus were: List of Southern League champions The Southern League (SL) is a Minor League Baseball league that operates in the United States at the Double-A level, which is two grades below Major League Baseball . A champion has been determined at

147-444: A split season format from 1976 to 2020. Under this format, the winners of each half within each division played for the division championship, and the division winners met to play for the SL title. The 2021 winner was crowned via a series between the two teams with the best full-season records. As of 2022, the winners of each division from both the first and second halves of the season meet in

196-511: A split season format while maintaining its divisional alignment. Under this arrangement, the schedule was split into two parts. The team with the best record in each division at the end of the first half won the first-half division title. Standings were then reset so that all clubs had clean records to begin the second half. Second-half division titles were decided in the same manner. Then, the first and second-half winners in each division met to determine division champions. These winners played for

245-545: A 64–74 record in seventh place. The 1965 club was managed by Loren Babe , an ex-Yankee third baseman . On July 19, the Confederate Yankees hosted the 1965 Southern League All-Star Game . With 4,091 people in attendance at Golden Park, they defeated a team of the league's All-Stars, 4–3. Two members of the Columbus pitching staff threw no-hitters that season. The first occurred on June 30 when Mike Jurewicz no-hit

294-485: A 69–51 record. No playoffs were held to determine a league champion; instead, the team with the best regular-season record was declared the winner. However, 10 games that had been postponed from the start of the season were reinserted into the schedule as a postseason tournament called the Triple-A Final Stretch in which all 30 Triple-A clubs competed for the highest winning percentage. Jacksonville finished

343-494: A best-of-five final. From 1980 to 2020, both rounds were the best-of-five. Initially, if one team won both halves, they received a bye into the championship round. Beginning in 1982, the team in that division with the second-place full-season record was awarded a wild card berth and became the division champion's opponent. The 2020 season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic . The Southern League ceased operations before

392-595: A best-of-three division series, with the winners of the two division series meeting in a best-of-three championship series. The Birmingham Barons have won eight Southern League championships, more than any other team, followed by the Jacksonville Suns (6) and Montgomery Rebels (5). Among active SL franchises, Birmingham has won seven championships, the most of all teams, followed by the Knoxville Smokies (4) and Chattanooga Lookouts (3). The Southern League

441-785: A league-best 94–60 record under manager Ben Geraghty . In the Governors' Cup playoffs for the IL championship , they won the semifinals over the Rochester Red Wings but lost the finals to the Atlanta Crackers , 4–3. Shortstop / second baseman Tony Martínez was selected for the IL Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award , and right-hander Joe Schaffernoth won the Most Valuable Pitcher Award . In 1964, Jacksonville became

490-519: Is awarded a wild card berth in the event the same team wins both halves. The division champions then compete for the Southern League championship. Both rounds are the best-of-three games. Active Southern League teams appear in bold . Specific General Jacksonville Suns The Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp are a Minor League Baseball team of the International League (IL) and

539-582: The Asheville Tourists , 2–1. Charlotte then won the Dixie Association title over the Texas League champion Arkansas Travelers , in three-straight games. The partnership was dissolved after the season. The Southern League divided its teams into two divisions in 1972. From 1972 to 1975, the winners of each division met in a best-of-five series to determine a champion. In 1976, the circuit adopted

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588-587: The COVID-19 pandemic before being cancelled on June 30. Since the move to 121 Financial Ballpark, the Suns have consistently been at or near the top of their league in attendance. This success led to speculation that the team could return to the Triple-A level in the future. In conjunction with Major League Baseball 's reorganization of the minor leagues after the 2020 season, the Jumbo Shrimp were selected to move up to

637-581: The Charlotte Hornets in the second game of a seven-inning doubleheader . The second happened on August 13 when Rich Beck pitched seven no-hit innings against the Lynchburg White Sox . The 1965 SL pennant race was a close one: going into the final weekend, the Asheville Tourists led Columbus by a single game, with a three-game series set for Golden Park to determine the title. After splitting

686-875: The Red Caps of the Negro leagues . The first team from the Sunshine State of Florida known as the Jacksonville Suns arrived in the city by way of Havana, Cuba , and Jersey City, New Jersey . Following the Cuban Revolution in 1959, the Havana Sugar Kings of the Triple-A International League (IL) relocated to become the Jersey City Jerseys during the 1960 season. The franchise folded after

735-458: The Texas League to form the Dixie Association , an interleague partnership in which they played an interlocking schedule, and the leagues' champions met to determine a Dixie Association champion. The Southern League championship was determined via a best-of-three playoff series between the top two teams in the league, based on winning percentage . The top-seeded Charlotte Hornets defeated

784-677: The Triple-A affiliate of the Miami Marlins . They are located in Jacksonville, Florida , and are named for shrimp caught in the area. The team plays their home games at 121 Financial Ballpark , which opened in 2003. They previously played at Sam W. Wolfson Baseball Park from 1962 until the end of the 2002 season. A team known as the Jacksonville Suns competed in the Triple-A International League from 1962 to 1968. The franchise

833-539: The 1961 campaign and was bought by a local group headed by Samuel W. Wolfson, previously the owner of the Jacksonville Braves. The Suns played their home games at Jacksonville Baseball Park, which was renamed Sam W. Wolfson Baseball Park after Wolfson's death in 1963. As the Triple-A affiliate of the Cleveland Indians , the Suns ended their first season by winning the 1962 International League pennant with

882-669: The 1987 Most Outstanding Pitcher Award . Two other notable players to appear for Jacksonville in 1987 were future National League MVP Larry Walker and future Hall of Famer Randy Johnson . In 1990, starter Brian Barnes was the Most Outstanding Pitcher, and Jerry Manuel was the Manager of the Year. Upon switching affiliation to the Seattle Mariners in 1991, the team reverted to its Suns moniker. Over four seasons with Seattle,

931-666: The 1996 Suns won both halves of the season and then the Eastern Division title over the Carolina Mudcats . They went on to defeat the Chattanooga Lookouts , 3–1, to win their first Southern League championship and first league title since 1968. The Detroit-affiliated Suns reached the championship finals twice more but lost to the Mobile BayBears in 1998 and West Tenn Diamond Jaxx in 2000. Outfielder Gabe Kapler won

980-572: The 1998 MVP Award after leading the league in home runs (28), hits (176), runs (113), doubles (47), RBI (146), total bases (319, and sacrifice flies (11). Closer Francisco Cordero , the league's saves leader (27), was 1999's Most Outstanding Pitcher. Jacksonville affiliated with the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2001. Manager of the Year John Shoemaker 's 2001 club paced the league with an 83–56 mark, winning both halves of

1029-456: The 2021 season in conjunction with Major League Baseball 's (MLB) reorganization of Minor League Baseball . In place of the league, MLB created the Double-A South. Prior to the 2022 season, MLB renamed the Double-A South the Southern League, and it carried on the history of the circuit prior to reorganization. In 2021, the Double-A South held a best-of-five series between the two teams with

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1078-642: The Double-A affiliate of both the Milwaukee Brewers and Montreal Expos for their first Southern League season. They became a Cleveland Indians farm club in 1971, and then began a much longer affiliation with the Kansas City Royals in 1972. The Suns made their first Southern League playoff appearance in 1973 behind Manager of the Year Billy Gardner . They won the Eastern Division title but lost

1127-560: The Double-A affiliate of the Detroit Tigers . As a farm club for the Los Angeles Dodgers , they won in 2001 and 2005. Three SL titles were won as the Double-A affiliate of the Miami Marlins, including back-to-back championships in 2009 and 2010 and most recently in 2014. Jacksonville, Florida , has hosted professional baseball teams since the late 19th century. Six teams of the Southern League of Colored Base Ballists were based in

1176-504: The Eastern Division series on each occasion (1986, 1987, 1988, and 1990). Individual players and managers, however, garnered several league awards during this period. First baseman Andrés Galarraga was the 1984 Southern League MVP, and skipper Rick Renick was the season's Manager of the Year. Tommy Thompson was recognized as the top manager for 1987 after leading the Expos to a league-best 85–59 record. Starting pitcher Brian Holman won

1225-713: The Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp before the 2017 season. In conjunction with Major League Baseball 's reorganization of Minor League Baseball in 2021, the Jumbo Shrimp were elevated to the Triple-A East, which was renamed the International League in 2022. Jacksonville won their only IL championship in 1968 as the Triple-A affiliate of the New York Mets . They won the SL championship six times. The first came in 1996 as

1274-534: The Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp. The name combines shrimping , which is popular on Jacksonville's St. Johns River , with the sentiment that Jacksonville, Florida's largest city, still has a small-town feel, hinting at the moniker's oxymoronic nature. The 2017 team won a second half title, but they lost the Southern Division to the Pensacola Blue Wahoos . The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to

1323-528: The MLB team became the Miami Marlins in 2012. The relationship got off to an auspicious start as the Suns won back-to-back Southern League championships. Brandon Hyde 's 2009 second-half winners swept Birmingham for the Southern Division title then defeated the Tennessee Smokies , 3–1, in the finals for the championship win. Tim Leiper took over managerial duties for the 2010 season. After winning both halves of

1372-581: The Southern Division series. They went on to win their third Southern League championship over West Tenn, 3–1. Though the 2006 club was eliminated by the Montgomery Biscuits in the division series, Shoemaker won his second Manager of the Year Award, and Spike Lundberg was selected as the league's Most Outstanding Pitcher. Jacksonville entered into a new affiliation with the Florida Marlins in 2009;

1421-476: The Southern League championship. The first four-team playoff, held in 1976, was won by the Western Division champion Montgomery Rebels over the Eastern Division champion Orlando Twins , 3–1. The 1976 playoffs featured a one-game semifinal divisional round and a best-of-five championship series. Both rounds were the best-of-three in 1977 and 1978. The 1979 playoffs had a best-of-three divisional round and

1470-504: The Suns never qualified for the playoffs. Right-hander Jim Converse won the 1992 Most Outstanding Pitcher Award after leading the Southern League with 157  strikeouts . Future major league All-Stars Alex Rodriguez (1994) and Bret Boone (1991) came through Jacksonville during the Mariners affiliation. The Detroit Tigers became the parent club of the Suns in 1995. Behind the leadership of managers Bill Plummer and Larry Parrish ,

1519-628: The Suns. Skipper Clyde McCullough led the 1968 Suns to win their only IL playoff championship. After defeating the Toledo Mud Hens , 3–1, in the semifinals, they won the league crown over the Columbus Jets , 4–0, in the finals. When the Milwaukee Braves moved to Atlanta in 1966, the Atlanta Crackers relocated to Richmond, Virginia . This left Jacksonville as the southernmost team in

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1568-519: The Triple-A classification—making them the only active Florida-based team at that level—and continue as affiliates of the Miami Marlins in 2021. They were placed in the 20-team Triple-A East . Jacksonville began competition in the new league on May 4 with an 11–5 victory over the Norfolk Tides at 121 Financial Ballpark. They ended the season in second place in the Southeastern Division with

1617-404: The best records, regardless of division standings, to determine a league champion. The top-seeded Mississippi Braves bested the Montgomery Biscuits , 3–2, for the title. In 2022, the Southern League returned to the split-season divisional format it has used for the majority of its existence. The winners of each half in a division vie for the division championship. The second-place overall team

1666-515: The championship finals versus the Montgomery Rebels , 3–1. Jacksonville returned to the playoffs in 1974 via another Eastern Division title but were again denied a championship by the Knoxville Sox , 3–2. By 1977, the SL had begun using a split-season schedule wherein the division winners from each half qualified for the postseason. The Suns won 1977's Second Half Eastern Division title, won

1715-513: The city in 1886. An unnamed team played in an early iteration of the Florida State League in 1892. With only a few interruptions from 1904 to 1961, the city was home to such Minor League Baseball teams as the Jays , Tars , and Braves , which played predominantly in the original South Atlantic League ("Sally League"), a predecessor to the modern Southern League . Jacksonville was also home to

1764-607: The division title over the Savannah Braves , but lost to Montgomery, 2–0, in the finals. Jacksonville made two more appearances in the playoffs with Kansas City but lost in the finals each time. The 1982 team won both halves of the season with a league-best 83–61 record under Manager of the Year Gene Lamont , but they ultimately lost the championship to the Nashville Sounds , 3–1. The 1983 second-half champion Suns lost in

1813-432: The end of each season since the league was formed in 1964. Through 1970, champions were the regular-season pennant winners—the team with the best win–loss record at the conclusion of the regular season. The 1971 title was decided in a postseason series between the two teams with the best records. From 1972 to 1975, the winners of each of two divisions competed in a series to determine champions. The league operated using

1862-619: The finals, 3–1, to the Birmingham Barons . Outfielder John Morris was selected as the 1983 Southern League MVP . Jacksonville became the Double-A affiliate of the Montreal Expos in 1984. After being purchased by Peter Bragan Sr. and his family in 1985, the team was renamed the Jacksonville Expos. Much like in the previous affiliation, the Expos made four playoff appearances in seven seasons with Montreal but were eliminated in

1911-506: The first two games, Columbus won the finale, 7–0, with Rich Beck tossing a two-hit shutout, handing Columbus the Southern League pennant with a 79–59 first-place finish; technically, the Yankees were in a virtual first-place tie with Asheville, but the Tourists (80–60) played two more games, and thus had a lower winning percentage. The pennant-winning season meant that the Confederate Yankees were

1960-427: The league champions, as there was no postseason in the Southern League at that time. In 1966, their final season of play, the Confederate Yankees were managed by Jack Reed , an outfielder with the 1961 World Series champion Yankees. They ended the season in seventh place at 63–76. During the off-season, the Southern League contracted from eight teams to six and Columbus left the circuit; they would return in 1969 as

2009-635: The league, far away from the nearest clubs in Richmond and Louisville, Kentucky . After the 1968 season, the team was relocated to Norfolk, Virginia , as the Tidewater Tides . Jacksonville went without a minor league team in 1969. A new Suns team began play in 1970 when the Double-A Southern League (SL) added expansion franchises in Jacksonville, and Mobile, Alabama . Jacksonville became

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2058-466: The playoffs, the Suns won 16 of their final 17 games en route to winning the Southern Division title over Mobile and their sixth and final Southern League championship over Chattanooga, 3–0. Justin Nicolino was recognized as the league's Most Outstanding Pitcher. The Bragan family sold the franchise to Ken Babby of Fast Forward Sports Group in 2015. The Suns rebranded after the 2016 season, becoming

2107-470: The season with an 81–59 record, Jacksonville bested Mobile, 3–1, in the division series before knocking off Tennessee, 3–1, for the second-straight year in the championship round. Tom Koehler won that season's Most Outstanding Pitcher Award. In 2014, the Suns finished the regular season on a ten-game winning streak, edging out the Mississippi Braves by one game to win the second half title. Including

2156-537: The season. They bested Chattanooga, 3–2, to advance to the finals against the Huntsville Stars , but the September 11 terrorist attacks brought a halt to the championship series before it began. Jacksonville and Huntsville were declared co-champions. The 2002 season was the Suns' last year at Wolfson Park. They moved into the newly constructed Baseball Grounds of Jacksonville, later renamed 121 Financial Ballpark , at

2205-404: The start of the 2003 season. The 11,000-seat, US$ 34-million venue was created as part of the Better Jacksonville Plan . The 2002 team made a bid to win the championship outright but was swept by Birmingham in the best-of-five finals. Starter Joel Hanrahan was 2003's Most Outstanding Pitcher. With Shoemaker still at the helm, the Suns won the first half title before sweeping Birmingham, 3–0, in

2254-471: The top farm club of the St. Louis Cardinals . The team won a second IL pennant that year under manager Harry Walker with an 89–62 season, but they were eliminated in the postseason semifinals by Rochester. Shortstop Joe Morgan was selected as the 1964 league MVP. The Suns switched affiliations to the New York Mets in 1966. During this period, pitchers Tom Seaver (1966) and Nolan Ryan (1967), both future Baseball Hall of Fame inductees, played for

2303-450: The tournament tied for seventh place with a 6–4 record. In 2022, the Triple-A East became known as the International League, the name historically used by the regional circuit prior to the 2021 reorganization. Scott Kornberg has been the play-by-play announcer for Jumbo Shrimp games since 2020. Live audio broadcasts are available online through the team's website, on WOKV 690 AM, and the MiLB First Pitch app. Games can be viewed through

2352-411: Was founded in 1964. A league champion has been determined at the end of each season. Champions from 1964 to 1970 were simply the regular-season pennant winners—the team with the best win–loss record at the conclusion of the regular championship season. The first league champions were the Lynchburg White Sox , who won by one game over the Birmingham Barons in 1964. In 1971, the league merged with

2401-405: Was relocated to Norfolk, Virginia , as the Tidewater Tides in 1969. After one season without professional baseball , a different Suns team came to the city in 1970 as members of the Double-A Southern League (SL). From 1985 to 1990, the team was known as the Jacksonville Expos during an affiliation with the Montreal Expos , but they returned to the Suns moniker in 1991. The club rebranded as

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