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The Chinese Television System Inc. ( Chinese : 中華電視公司 ; pinyin : Zhōnghuá Diànshì Gōngsī ; Pe̍h-ōe-jī : Tiong-hôa-tiān-sī-kong-si ; Zhuyin Fuhao : ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄙ ) is a terrestrial television station in Taiwan and was founded in 1971. Recent milestones of the network are in sports events, including having the distinction to offer exclusive coverage of the 2017 Universiade , which was held in Taipei. This included airing the opening and closing ceremonies, plus major games, and it enabled its YouTube channel with several options to watch the rest of the games. Due to recent interest in soccer in Taiwan triggered by the success of its national team , it also bought the rights to broadcast on its free-to-air waves the 2018 FIFA World Cup for all matches from the round of 16 to the end of the tournament, thereby becoming the only channel which offered an event often reserved to cable TV channels.

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32-740: Cts or CTS may refer to: Arts and entertainment [ edit ] Television [ edit ] Chinese Television System , a Taiwanese broadcast television station, including: CTS Main Channel ( 華視主頻 ) CTS Education and Culture ( 華視教育文化頻道 ) CTS Recreation ( 華視休閒頻道 ) CTS News and Info ( 華視新聞頻道 ) (on Chunghwa Telecom MOD only) Christian Television System , in South Korea Crossroads Television System , in Canada The Catherine Tate Show ,

64-505: A British television program Channel 44 (Adelaide) , in Australia, which uses the call-sign CTS33 Businesses [ edit ] Car Top Systems , a supplier of automotive convertible tops China Travel Service , the tourism and travel agency of China, parent company renamed China Tourism Group in 2020. Cognizant Technology Solutions , a US-based information technology services company Compagnie des Transports Strasbourgeois ,

96-504: A US defense project Consider the Source , New York City based jam band Cosmic Top Secret , the highest of four levels of NATO classified information Crack the Skye , an album by heavy metal band Mastodon New Chitose Airport (IATA code) The NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with

128-427: A common set of types in the .NET Framework Hermes Communications Technology Satellite , a Canadian communications satellite launched in 1976 Computational transportation science , an interdisciplinary field addressing the modeling, planning, and economics of transportation Medicine [ edit ] Carpal tunnel syndrome , a medical condition causing pain in parts of the hand Cracked tooth syndrome ,

160-473: A dentist takes many factors into consideration. Effective management and good prognosis of cracked teeth is linked to prompt diagnosis. A detailed history may reveal pain on release of pressure when eating or sharp pain when consuming cold food and drink. There are a variety of habits which predispose patients to CTS including chewing ice, pens and hard sweets etc. Recurrent occlusal adjustment of restorations due to discomfort may also be indicative of CTS, alongside

192-637: A direction which is parallel to the plane of the film (Mesiodistal) however radiographs can be useful when examining the periodontal and pulpal status. Different tools can be used when carrying out a bite test which produce symptoms associated with cracked tooth syndrome. Patients bite down followed by sudden release of pressure. CTS diagnosis is confirmed by pain on release of pressure. The involved cusp can be determined by biting on individual cusps separately. Tooth Slooth II (Professional Results Inc., Laguna Niguel, CA, USA) and Fractfinder (Denbur, Oak Brook, IL, USA) are commercially available tools. Aetiology of CTS

224-415: A history of extensive dental treatment. Below different techniques used for diagnosing CTS are discussed. Cracks are difficult to see during a clinical exam which may limit diagnosis. However other clinical signs which may lead to the diagnosis of CTS includes wear faceting indicating excessive forces perhaps from clenching or grinding or the presence of an isolated deep periodontal pocket which may symbolise

256-506: A joint venture between the Republic of China Ministry of National Defense and the Ministry of Education . In its inception, CTS was the only VHF television channel on the island of Taiwan. In 1998, the channel was commissioned by the Republic of China to provide an "Electronic Government" program, which would act as an informational source for government workers. On July 1, 2006, by virtue of

288-672: A luxury automobile made by Cadillac Conflict Tactics Scale , a social survey instrument for the study of conflict in relationships Copper Tube Size Cattle Tracing System , administered by the British Cattle Movement Service Pandan Bikol language , ISO 639-3 code Other uses [ edit ] Cambridge Tolkien Society Catholic Truth Society , an organisation that produces Catholic literature Certificate in Theological Studies (CTS) at Divine Word Seminary Combat Zones That See ,

320-450: A medical condition in which a posterior tooth has developed a crack Cubital tunnel syndrome , compression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow Cathepsin , a class of enzymes Cardiothoracic surgery , a field of medicine involved in surgical treatment of diseases affecting organs inside the thorax (chest) Other uses in science and technology [ edit ] CTS (rocket stage) , a Chinese solid-fuel upper stage Cadillac CTS ,

352-714: A public transport company based in Strasbourg, France Connexxion Taxi Services , a division of Connexxion, a large public transport company in the Netherlands Colorado Time Systems , a US-based company providing aquatic timing services Educational institutions [ edit ] Seminaries [ edit ] Chicago Theological Seminary , affiliated with the United Church of Christ, in Chicago, Illinois Christian Theological Seminary , affiliated with

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384-542: A split tooth. Removing restorations may help to visualise fracture lines but should only be carried out after gaining informed consent from the patient, as removing a restoration may prove to be of little diagnostic benefit. Tactile examination with a sharp probe may also aid diagnosis. Dyes may be used to aid visualisation of fractures. The technique requires 2–5 days to be effective and a temporary restoration may be required. The structural integrity can be weakened by this method, leading to crack propagation. Transillumination

416-430: Is best performed by placing a fibre optic light source directly onto the tooth and optimal results can be achieved with the aid of magnification. Cracks involving dentine interrupt the light transmission. However, transillumination may cause cracks to appear enlarged as well as causing colour changes to become invisible. Radiographs offer little benefit in visualising cracks. This is due to the fact that cracks propagate in

448-450: Is multifactorial, the causative factors include: Most commonly involved teeth are mandibular molars followed by maxillary premolars, maxillary molars and maxillary premolars. in a recent audit, mandibular first molar thought to be most affected by CTS possibly due to the wedging effect of opposing pointy, protruding maxillary mesio-palatal cusp onto the mandibular molar central fissure. Studies have also found signs of cracked teeth following

480-635: Is typically characterized by pain when releasing biting pressure on an object. This is because when biting down the segments are usually moving apart and thereby reducing the pressure in the nerves in the dentin of the tooth. When the bite is released the "segments" snap back together sharply increasing the pressure in the intradentin nerves causing pain. The pain is often inconsistent, and frequently hard to reproduce. Pain associated with CTS has been reported to occur more commonly on biting, rather than on release of pressure after biting. If untreated, CTS can lead to severe pain, possible pulpal death, abscess, and even

512-540: The TTV network from 1994 to 1996, it was transferred to the CTS network in 1996 and stayed for seven years. Space Warriors (太空戰士), was a Tokusatsu in Taiwan. The program used the opening theme song of Gavan and used the stunts of Dynaman . In the first season, the four colors, Yellow, Black, Green, and Pink, used the tear weapons of Bioman . They continued to use these weapons in

544-401: The pulp and/or periodontal ligament ." The reported symptoms are very variable, and frequently have been present for many months before the condition is diagnosed. Reported symptoms may include some of the following: If the crack propagates into the pulp, irreversible pulpitis , pulpal necrosis and periapical periodontitis may develop, with the respective associated symptoms. CTS

576-1048: The Disciples of Christ, in Indianapolis, Indiana Concordia Theological Seminary , affiliated with the Missouri Synod of the Lutheran Church, in Fort Wayne, Indiana Columbia Theological Seminary , affiliated with the Presbyterian Church, in Decatur, Georgia Other educational institutions [ edit ] College of Technological Sciences–Cebu , Cebu City, Philippines The Calcutta Technical School , West Bengal, India Science and technology [ edit ] Computing and telecommunications [ edit ] Ciphertext stealing in cryptography Clear to send (disambiguation) control signal Common Type System ,

608-689: The Japanese animated series from the TV Asahi network, was shown in the Mandarin-dubbed version on CTS. Reruns still air on CTS today. The Four Brothers of Peking (京城四少), the 53-part TV drama from the CTS network was set in latter part of the Qing Dynasty . Super Sunday (超級星期天), the most popular Sunday night variety show program ever, was first originally hosted by Chang Hsiao-yen (Zhang Xiaoyan) and Harlem Yu Cheng-ching (Yu Chengengqing). Originally shown on

640-546: The cementation of porcelain inlays; it is suggested that the debonding of intracoronal restorations may be caused by unrecognized cracks in the tooth. There is no universally accepted treatment strategy in the treatment of a cracked tooth, as judging the extent of a fracture is challenging. Minor fractures without deep propagation may require no more than observation, as tertiary dentin formation can reinforce and stabilize some fractures not impinging on pulp. Generally, treatments for more severe fractures aim to prevent movement of

672-409: The dentinal tubules. This activates A-type nociceptors in the dentin-pulp complex, reported by the pulp-dentin complex as pain. Another theory is that the pain upon cold stimuli results from leak of noxious substances via the crack, irritating the pulp. Cracked tooth syndrome (CTS) was defined as 'an incomplete fracture of a vital posterior tooth that involves the dentine and occasionally extends to

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704-623: The government's media reform law, the channel was incorporated into the Taiwan Broadcasting System (TBS) (the island state's consortium of public television stations) with Public Television Service (PTS) being the other member of the group. The new structure called for the transfer of the station's main studios from Taipei to Kaohsiung over a span of five years. Afterwards, it was allowed to continue to generate income through traditional advertisements and maintain its 60-40 ratio of entertainment to news programming. Given its reputation as

736-433: The loss of the tooth. If the fracture propagates into the pulp, this is termed a complete fracture, and pulpitis and pulp death may occur. If the crack propagates further into the root, a periodontal defect may develop, or even a vertical root fracture. According to one theory, the pain on biting is caused by the 2 fractured sections of the tooth moving independently of each other, triggering sudden movement of fluid within

768-478: The most popular Asian drama in history. It was shown in 80 countries in more than 40 languages (including Tagalog on ABC-5 now known as TV5 aired as "Judge Bao" in the neighboring Philippines) and was the longest TV series ever produced by the CTS network. In February 2009, a new "Judge Bao" aired on the CTS for the third time. Love (愛), the first Chinese series on CTS, shown in both Mandarin and Taiwanese (Hokkien), aired 68 episodes. Doraemon (哆啦A夢),

800-641: The network wherein many of Taiwan's best dramas were broadcast, CTS today is active in an ongoing campaign to restore its status as the official drama channel of Taiwan. On April 19, 2021, CTS News and Info Channel took over Taiwan's Cable Channel 52 replaced the rival CTi News , owned by the Want Want China Times Group after the National Communications Commission approved CTS News and Info Channel's transfer from cable channel 130 to cable channel 52. Birth of Heart (風雨生信心)

832-586: The pulp' by Cameron in 1964 and more recently has included 'a fracture plane of unknown depth and direction passing through tooth structure that, if not already involving, may progress to communicate with the pulp and/or periodontal ligament'. The diagnosis of cracked tooth syndrome is notoriously difficult even for experienced clinicians. The features are highly variable and may mimic sinusitis , temporomandibular disorders , headaches , ear pain , or atypical facial pain / atypical odontalgia (persistent idiopathic facial pain). When diagnosing cracked tooth syndrome,

864-494: The second season. In season two, using the stunts of Goggle V , Red, Black, and Green used the weapons of Sun Vulcan . In season three, the four Colors, Red, Blue, Black, and Pink, used weapons of Changeman . The program ran in the 1980s, ending in 1987. It was later aired in Korea, on KBS Korea, during 1991. Cracked tooth syndrome Cracked tooth syndrome ( CTS ) is where a tooth has incompletely cracked but no part of

896-509: The segments of the involved tooth so they do not move or flex independently during biting and grinding (stabilization of the crack) to prevent propagation of the crack. Provisionally, a band may be placed around the tooth or a direct composite splint can be placed in supra-occlusion to minimize flexing. Definitive options include: Teeth originally presenting with CTS may subsequently require root canal therapy (if pain persists after above) or extraction . The term "cuspal fracture odontalgia"

928-551: The title CTS . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CTS&oldid=1184538584 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Chinese Television System Founded on October 31, 1971, CTS began as

960-488: The tooth has yet broken off. Sometimes it is described as a greenstick fracture . The symptoms are very variable, making it a notoriously difficult condition to diagnose. Cracked tooth syndrome could be considered a type of dental trauma and also one of the possible causes of dental pain . One definition of cracked tooth syndrome is "a fracture plane of unknown depth and direction passing through tooth structure that, if not already involving, may progress to communicate with

992-671: Was a popular daily CTS show during the 1980s and 90s. It ran from 1986 to 1994. Chinese Characters (每日一字), the CTS version of a popular educational program, showcased the Chinese writing characters in traditional form. Airing from 1981 to 1998, it was the similar to a version on the TVB network in Hong Kong. Justice Pao or Justice Bao (包青天) was one of the most popular Chinese TV series of all time. The first version aired in 1974 with 350 episodes. The second version aired in 1993 with 236 episodes. It became

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1024-485: Was the CTS's first drama which aired in 1977 simultaneously over TTV, CTV, and CTS. Today (今天), one of CTS's most popular women's magazine shows, aired from 1972 to 1988. It won the prestigious Golden Bell Awards three times (in 1982, 1985, and 1988). The Variety 100 (綜藝100) was hosted by veteran Chang Hsiao-yen (Zhang Xiaoyan). It was one of the earliest prime time variety shows on CTS and 1979 to 1984. Twin Bang (連環泡)

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