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20-721: The Bangsamoro Republik , officially the United Federated States of Bangsamoro Republik ( UFSBR ), was a short-lived, self-proclaimed, unrecognized breakaway state in the Philippines . Nur Misuari , chairman of the Moro National Liberation Front , issued the Proclamation of Bangsamoro Independence on July 27, 2013 in Talipao , Sulu and declared the capital of Bangsamoro to be Davao City . According to Misuari,
40-732: A close associate of Huseynov, and the leader of the Talysh nationalists, seized power in the southern part of Azerbaijan and proclaimed the new republic in Lankaran, escalating violence. However, as the situation settled and Heydar Aliyev rose to power in Azerbaijan, the Talysh-Mughan Autonomous Republic, which failed to gain any significant public support, was swiftly suppressed. Alikram Hummatov had to flee Lankaran , when an estimated 10,000 protesters gathered outside his headquarters in
60-518: Is a need to couple the Law on the State Language with improved legal guarantees for the protection of national minorities in such fields as minority language education and the use of minority languages in relations with administrative authorities, to consolidate and expand the positive practices that exist. Priority should be given to the adoption of a new law on the protection of national minorities, providing
80-481: Is one or more of the following: South Turkestan Territory of the short-lived [REDACTED] Talysh-Mughan Autonomous Republic [REDACTED] Chittagong Hill Tracts [REDACTED] Zale'n-gam [REDACTED] Zogam (Parts of Chittagong hill tracts ) [REDACTED] Bangabhumi [REDACTED] Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region [REDACTED] Hong Kong [REDACTED] Tibet [REDACTED] Inner Mongolia Territory of
100-564: The Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak , whose population are not majority-Muslims. Mosuari falsely claimed that his declaration of independence was made under the authority of the United Nations General Assembly 1514 resolution of 1960, which he alleges would grant independence to all colonized countries. The UN resolution never mentioned the territory he referred to as "Bangsamoro". Due to Misuari's unilateral declaration,
120-607: The Talysh-Mughan Autonomous Republic ( Talysh : Толъш-Мъғонә Мохтарә Республикә, Tolış-Moğon Muxtarə Respublikə ), was a short-lived autonomous republic in Azerbaijan that lasted from June to August 1993. It was located in southeastern Azerbaijan, envisaging to consist of seven administrative districts of Azerbaijan around the regional capital city Lankaran: Lankaran city , Lankaran , Lerik , Astara , Masally , Yardymli , Jalilabad , Bilasuvar . Historically,
140-632: The MNLF first attempted to raise their flag. MNLF commander Asamin Hussin stated in September 2013 that his group would only release some 200 civilian hostages held in Barangay Kasanyangan once they are allowed to proceed to Zamboanga city hall and hoist their flag in front of it. During the crisis, the MNLF did not manage to gain de facto control of three districts of Zamboanga City . As of 2014, Nur Misuari
160-442: The area had been a khanate . The flag of the Talysh-Mughan Autonomous Republic and the modern Talysh flag is a vertical tricolour of red, white, and green with a centred rising sun over the blue sea. The autonomous republic was proclaimed amid political turmoil in Azerbaijan. In June 1993 a military rebellion against president Abulfaz Elchibey broke out under the leadership of Colonel Surat Huseynov . Colonel Alikram Hummatov ,
180-460: The autonomy say they always envisaged the autonomous republic as a constituent part of Azerbaijan. According to some, the Azerbaijani government has also implemented a policy of forceful integration of some minorities, including Talysh , Tat , Kurds and Lezgins . However, according to a 2004 resolution of Council of Europe : Azerbaijan has made particularly commendable efforts in opening up
200-410: The city to demand his ouster. According to Professor Bruce Parrott, This adventure rapidly turned into farce. The Talysh character of the "republic" was minimal, while the clear threat to Azerbaijani territorial integrity posed by its mere existence only discredited Gumbatov and, by association, Guseinov. Some observers believe that this revolt was part of a larger conspiracy to bring back to power
220-558: The claimed territories are: Barak Valley , Tripura , East Jaintia Hills , Dima Hasao district and Karbi Anglong district of Assam ) South India (includes Tamil Nadu , Kerala , Andhra Pradesh , Karnataka , Puducherry , Lakshadweep and Telangana ) Rabha Hasong Gorkhaland Ladakh Garo Hills Bundelkhand Vidarbha Goa Jammu region Bodoland Aceh Bali Maluku Minahasa Peninsula Riau Khūzestān Province Talysh-Mughan Autonomous Republic Talysh-Mughan , officially known as
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#1732851826260240-642: The conflict escalated into the Zamboanga City crisis . The MNLF, the group which proclaimed Bangsamoro, was an observer in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation when the declaration was made. As of September 28, 2013, with the defeat in Zamboanga City by the Philippine government, the MNLF no longer controls any territory openly anywhere and the Bangsamoro Republic has been officially debilitated, ending
260-419: The fact that independence is the primary goal of many separatist movements. Many separatist movements arise as a result of religious, racial, social, and cultural disparities between certain peoples and the majority or ruling class in a country. What is and is not considered an autonomist or secessionist movement is sometimes contentious. Entries on this list must meet three criteria: Under each region listed
280-424: The former [REDACTED] Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic Territory of the former [REDACTED] South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast Javakheti Assam Nagaland Kashmir Kamtapur Manipur Sikkim Punjab, India Meghalaya Tripuri-majority areas of Tripura Mizoram Kukiland Santhal Pargana Dimasaland Tiwa [REDACTED] Zogam (In India
300-454: The former president Ayaz Mütallibov . Hummatov was arrested and initially received a death sentence which was subsequently commuted to life imprisonment. In 2004, he was pardoned and released from custody under pressure from the Council of Europe. He was allowed to immigrate to Europe after making a public promise not to engage in politics. However, those who were involved in the proclamation of
320-504: The legislation about the implementation of the Framework Convention. The 2002 Law on the State Language contains regrettable reductions in the legal guarantees relating to the protection of national minorities. These put at risk, for example, certain commendable practices in the field of electronic media. The process of amending the said law should be pursued further to make it compatible with the Framework Convention; - There
340-532: The personal scope of application of the Framework Convention to a wide range of minorities. In Azerbaijan, the importance of the protection and promotion of cultures of national minorities is recognised and the long history of cultural diversity of the country is largely valued; The above quote by the Council of Europe was only about the improvements done by the government of Azerbaijan since 2003. The Communique, however, goes on to say: Despite certain positive legislative initiatives, there are several shortcomings in
360-401: The republic's territory encompasses the islands of Basilan , Mindanao , Palawan , Sulu and Tawi-Tawi where he falsely claimed were the traditional "Bangsamoro" territories. Majority of the places he mentioned were territories belonging to non-Muslim indigenous peoples, and not "Moro" people. Misuari's legal counsel, Emmanuel Fontanilla, later stated that their "state" will also encompass
380-569: The war. The term Bangsamoro comes from combining the word bangsa , meaning nation or people, and the Spanish word moro , which was originally applied to the Moors that ruled Spain prior to the Reconquista , and was subsequently applied to predominantly Muslim Malay tribes. An independent state of Bangsamoro Republik was first declared on April 28, 1974, two months after the siege of Jolo, Sulu after
400-634: Was the UFSBR's Interim President according to the MNLF. A government in exile for the Bangsamoro has also been considered by Misuari. 7°3′52″N 125°36′28″E / 7.06444°N 125.60778°E / 7.06444; 125.60778 List of active separatist movements in Asia This is a list of active separatist movements in Asia . Separatism can include autonomism and secessionism , despite
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