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Arakan River

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Arakan , officially the Municipality of Arakan ( Hiligaynon : Banwa sang Arakan ; Cebuano : Lungsod sa Arakan ; Maguindanaon : Inged nu Arakan , Jawi : ايڠد نو اراكن; Filipino : Bayan ng Arakan ) is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cotabato , Philippines . According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 50,558 people.

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13-677: The Arakan River is a river located in the municipality of Arakan in Cotabato province in the Philippines . It is one of the tributaries of the Pulangi River . This article related to a river in the Philippines is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Arakan, Cotabato The word Arakan is derived from the Manobo term “ ara ” which means abundance of natural resources in

26-399: A more unified attempts to create the municipality by the provincial leadership has led the passing of House Bill No. 4805 sponsored by the then Assemblyman Salipada K. Pendatun. The declaration of martial law in the same year deterred its creation. This did not however, dampen the hope of the great leaders of Magpet. The EDSA Revolution that took place in 1986 paved way to another attempt of

39-638: Is being shared by Kidapawan, Davao, and four other towns. Under the provision of the Act, it had to elect its new officials in local election on May 11, 1992. The then Vice Mayor Ebon overwhelmingly got the mandate as the first Municipal Mayor, while David B. Figura, Sr. was the first Vice Mayor. Ebon spent three terms as municipal mayor, as did David B. Figura, Sr. (who died before his last term ended). In Kabalantian (at that time part of Magpet), on January 2–3, 1986, atrocities took place where six individuals were killed and houses were burned down, reportedly by members of

52-471: Is municipal mayor. Purok A purok (English: district or zone ) is an informal division within a barangay in the Philippines . While not officially considered a local government unit (LGU), a purok often serves as a unit for delivering services and administration within a barangay. A purok is typically composed of twenty to fifty or more households, depending on the particular geographical location and cluster of houses. The term purok

65-441: Is often applied to a neighborhood (zone) within an urbanized barangay, or a portion (district) of a less densely populated, but still relatively geographically compact, barangay. This contrasts with the sitio , which is usually a cluster of households ( hamlet ) in a more dispersed, rural barangay. If created and given a mandate by an ordinance of the barangay, municipality, or city, a purok could perform government functions under

78-413: Is one of the granddaughter municipalities of Kidapawan . It was created by virtue of Republic Act No. 7152 , approved by President Corazon Aquino on August 30, 1991; constituting 18 barangays separated from Magpet . The seat of government was designated at Barangay Greenfield. The separation caused Kidapawan to eventually lose all its borders with Davao Region , excluding Mount Apo which

91-565: The 1930s. Massive clearing of the forest areas became the order of these years for agricultural and settlement purposes. Due to these activities, the Manobos were forced to settle in the inner portions away from those areas occupied by the Bisayans. They were pushed further still and they permanently inhabited the highlands of the valley to avoid social and cultural interactions with the migrant Bisayans. Early attempts to fully develop Arakan dated back in

104-523: The 1970s when then Mayor Froilan Matas of the Municipality of Magpet (mother municipality of Arakan) unified his efforts with the Sangguniang Bayan, which was ably supported by the barangay leaders, and its populace led by Greenfield (now Poblacion) Barangay Chairman Aproniano A. Ebon, Sr. through a resolution strongly manifesting its support to the creation of a separate municipality of Arakan. In 1972,

117-578: The Kulaman and Tinanan Rivers. The original settlers of the place are the Manobos, which were believed to have originally come from the string of islands in the Malayan Peninsula and Borneo. This assumption is based on their language structure which has Malayan roots. Throughout the years, they maintained contacts and inter-marriages with other tribes such as Matigsalogs and other lesser Bagobo tribes. The early migrant settlers from Visayas came in as early as

130-494: The Landasan armed group. Arakan is politically subdivided into 28 barangays .   Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios . In the 2020 census, the population of Arakan, Cotabato, was 50,558 people, with a density of 73 inhabitants per square kilometre or 190 inhabitants per square mile. Poverty incidence of Arakan Source: Philippine Statistics Authority As of 2022 , Jeam D. Villasor

143-518: The coordination and supervision of their local officials. Sometimes, a member of the Sangguniang Barangay (Barangay Council) may be recognized as the leader of their purok. New barangays are often created by officially enumerating which puroks and/or sitios are included within the territory. On rare occasions, a purok may also be enumerated in the creation of a municipality , as in the case of Shariff Saydona Mustapha , Maguindanao where

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156-460: The creation of a separate and new municipality through the collaborative efforts of the municipal government of Magpet spearheaded by then Vice Mayor Aproniano A. Ebon, Sr., the provincial leadership headed by then Governor Rosario P. Diaz, M.D. and the most especially by the passage of a house bill sponsored by Congressman Gregorio A. Andolana of the Second District of Cotabato Province. Arakan

169-528: The valley and “ kan ” which means heroism, bravery and valor of the early Manobo leaders and settlers of the area. The word “ arakan ” then was named referring to one of the rivers of the valley. Arakan is basically a territory of a number of ethno-linguistic groups, predominantly of the Manobo-Kulamanon and Manobo-Tinananon tribes. The names of the two (2) big rivers in Arakan were also from these ethnic groups of

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