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York Handmade Brick Company

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37-502: The York Handmade Brick Company is a specialist brickmaker based in the village of Alne , North Yorkshire , England. The company was founded in 1988 from a previous brickmaking venture on the same site and has won many awards for projects that its bricks have been used in, and has supplied bricks for several notable buildings throughout the United Kingdom. A company named either Alne Brickwork Co. or Alnebrick had been operating on

74-686: A Methodist Chapel as well built in 1848. A19 road The A19 is a major road in England running approximately parallel to and east of the A1 road . Although the two roads meet at the northern end of the A19, the two roads originally met at the southern end of the A19 in Doncaster, but the old route of the A1 was changed to the A638 . From Sunderland northwards, the route was formerly

111-719: A re-routed A10 to Hoddesdon . At Herrington the A19 meets the A690 (for Houghton-le-Spring) and the B1286 at an interchange. It is crossed by the B1286. At Offerton and Hastings Hill there is an interchange with the A183 road (for Penshaw and Pennywell ). The road crosses the River Wear on the Hylton Bridge , which was built as the A108 in 1975 by W.C. French (Construction) Ltd. At North Hylton , there

148-798: A second tunnel opened in 2011 to relieve traffic congestion. There is a limited access junction (from the north) for Hedworth , and the road is crossed by the Green Line of the Tyne and Wear Metro . It meets the A194 (for South Shields ) at an interchange. At the Jarrow Interchange, there is a roundabout for the A185 (for Hebburn) and the B1297 at the start of the single-carriageway £13 million Tyne Tunnel, opened in October 1967 as

185-498: Is a large intersection at Burnhope Way Roundabout for Shotton Colliery and a large industrial estate, to the west, and the B1320 for the new town of Peterlee , to the east. A flyover was constructed in the early 1990s to replace the previous roundabout, known locally as the Turnpike. The 3.5-mile Easington and Cold Hesledon Diversion opened in the early 1970s, initially designated as

222-565: Is a right turn for Dalton Piercy at the Windmill Motel, and two link roads into Elwick , to the east. At Sheraton with Hulam , there is an intersection for the B1280 (for Wingate to the west), and the A179 (for Hartlepool, to the east). At this intersection the road enters County Durham . The route over Sedgewick Hill has been improved to the east. There is staggered crossroads, for Hutton Henry , to

259-457: Is a substitute for the A19 through York. There road makes a left turn for Tollerton and goes through Tollerton Forest. Heading northward, the section between York and Thirsk was not helped much by the opening of the £5 million 3-mile (5 km) Easingwold Bypass in November 1994, as the road remained single carriageway, starting at a roundabout. There is a left turn for Raskelf . It meets

296-579: Is a village and civil parish in the Hambleton District of North Yorkshire , England, about twelve miles north-west of York and four miles from Easingwold . The parish has a population of 711 (2001 census), increasing to 756 at the 2011 census. The village is named in the Domesday Book as part of the Bulford Hundred and owned by the church of St Peter, York. The name may be derived from

333-771: Is an interchange with the A1231 (for Washington and Castletown ). At Testo's Roundabout with the A184 (for Gateshead and The Boldons ), the A19 originally ended as the A1 took over to run through the Tyne Tunnel, before that classification became assigned to the Newcastle Western Bypass from the Angel of the North to Kingston Park . To the east the A19 now approaches the Tyne Tunnel , where

370-507: Is an intersection for the A182 (to Seaham , to the east) and the B1285 (for Murton , to the west). The three-mile New Seaham and Seaton Diversion opened in the early 1970s, with the former route now the B1285 through Dalton-le-Dale . The eight miles of sections from Easington to Seaham were built by A. R. Carmichael in late 1971, and made the A19 from Thirsk to Sunderland completely dual-carriageway, with

407-577: Is made up of four councillors. The village lies 2 miles (3.2 km) west of the A19 road and immediately north of the River Kyle . The village used to have a railway station on the East Coast Main Line that runs less than a mile to the east of the village. The soil contains some alluvium as well as sand and loam . The land to the east of the village is a good source of brick clay, and supports

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444-496: The East Coast Main Line , which it follows through Selby and York, through the suburb of Bentley. Much of the course of the southern section of the A19 runs through the old Yorkshire coalfield . It meets the B1220 for Carcroft and goes through Owston . The surrounds are mostly flat as the road heads towards the M62 . It enters North Yorkshire and the district of Selby where it crosses

481-560: The Guy Martin fronted programme How Britain Worked . The team at York Handmade helped Martin create a brick in an episode entitled Coal . In 2014, the company was asked to supply 47,000 bricks for a restoration project at Dumfries House in Ayrshire . The bricks themselves resembled the ones used at Hampton Court Palace and were designed by Prince Charles . Alne, North Yorkshire Alne

518-536: The Latin word Alnus for Alder , as the village was surrounded by these trees. The name could also be derived from a river-name of the Alaunā type, derived from Brittonic al- , "bright, shining" ( Welsh alaw , "waterlily"). This may have been an alternative name for the River Kyle . The Parish used to include the nearby settlements of Tholthorpe, Aldwark, Flawith, Youlton and Tollerton, covering nearly 10,000 acres. To

555-553: The River Aire and the small village of Burn . The £5 million 5-mile (8 km) Riccall and Barlby bypass opened in October 1987. This improved junctions with the A63 ( Howden ) and A163 ( Holme-on-Spalding-Moor ). The A63 and A19 meet at a roundabout near a large pickle factory. The A19 heads towards Riccall , following what was the East Coast Main Line before the Selby Diversion

592-586: The River Went near Walden Stubbs. It meets the M62 at junction 34. From the M62, the village of Eggborough has been bypassed in recent years, with the new road travelling from this roundabout to near the site of Eggborough Power Station . Close by is Whitley Bridge and the A19 then meets the A645 at a roundabout and its previous alignment to the north of the village, before travelling through Chapel Haddlesey where it crosses

629-577: The York Handmade Brick Company who have supplied specialist bricks to The Shard and London Bridge railway station. In the village there is Alne Cricket Club who play in the Nidderdale and District Amateur Cricket League. The local Tennis Club play in local leagues at the local Recreational Playing Fields. There is also a public house, the Blue Bell Inn , which was one of three inns in

666-441: The A108. The A19 continues in a north-westerly direction through North Tyneside past Killingworth and Cramlington , rejoining the current A1, just north of Newcastle at Seaton Burn . In 2024, the A19 topped a survey of road users by Transport Focus , with an 85% satisfaction rating, up from 6th place with 77% in 2023. In November 1986 a tanker loaded with toluene overturned and caught fire near Brookfield . The driver and

703-691: The A108. In the past the route was known as the East of Snaith-York-Thirsk-Stockton-on-Tees-Sunderland Trunk Road. Most traffic joins the A19, heading for Teesside , from the A168 at Dishforth Interchange. The southern end of the A19 starts at the St Mary's Roundabout with the A630 and A638 just to the north of Doncaster itself near to the parish church. It leaves the A638 at the next roundabout as Bentley Road , and then winds its way over

740-586: The A168 from the south, and the old route through Thirsk is now the A170, then the A61 . The bypass meets the A61 and A168 (for Northallerton) at a junction near South Kilvington . North of Thirsk, the A19 takes over from the A168 as the link from the A1 to Teesside and becomes a fast dual carriageway with mostly grade separated interchanges . The five-mile £4.4 million Thirsk bypass

777-672: The A19(M). There is an access road to the south from Easington and the A1086 (for Peterlee and Hartlepool) has limited access to the northbound and from the southbound routes. There is an intersection for the A182 (for Hetton-le-Hole ), and limited access from the B1283 (for Easington Village), with no access from the southbound route. The former route north of Easington is the B1432 (to the east). At Cold Hesledon , there

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814-637: The city walls of Rostok in Germany and they have also been exported to America and Japan. One of their most expensive brick creations was for the One Molyneux Street housing complex in Marylebone in London. Each brick cost £793, with 116,000 being used in the construction. According to one property journalist, the bricks are the second most expensive ever created. In 2012, the company was featured in an episode of

851-568: The company's London Yellow bricks are also used for housebuilding in the Greater London area, which saw York Handmade produce over 130,000 bricks for this market. A contract in 2010 to supply 400,000 bricks for Chetham's School of Music was valued at over £500,000. The company have also supplied bricks for repairing bridges over the River Swale in North Yorkshire, larger bricks to repair

888-579: The contract awarded in October 1969. At Seaton with Slingley , there is a limited-access (to and from the south) intersection for the A1018 , for Sunderland and Ryhope . At the same point there is a limited-access intersection (to and from the north) for the B1404 for Seaton and Houghton-le-Spring . The former route through the south of Sunderland is now the B1522. At the point where a former railway crosses (now NCN Route 1)

925-717: The early 1970s. It drops towards the Cleveland Tontine at the junction with the A172 (for Stokesley and Guisborough ). 1 mile (1.6 km) later, it passes the BP Exelby Services on both sides of the road. Eventually after passing the Crathorne / Yarm exit the road passes over the Leven viaduct towards Teesside. From the Crathorne bypass, the road leaves the old route to the east, with

962-567: The left. There used to be a right turn for Castle Eden , now accessible only from the southbound carriageway. North of here, the Castle Eden Diversion opened in the early 1970s. It crosses a former railway (now NCN 1 and 14 ), and meets the A181 (for Wheatley Hill and Durham ), and the B1281 (for Hesleden ) at an intersection, and passes west of Shotton , where it joins the former route. There

999-653: The north-east of the village used to be Alne Station opened in 1841, but was closed to passengers in 1958. Alne Hall in the Middle Ages was the country residence of the treasurers of St Peter's, York. The village is within the Thirsk & Malton parliamentary constituency. It is within the Tollerton ward of Hambleton Local Government District and the Easingwold electoral district of North Yorkshire County Council. The civil parish

1036-455: The occupants of three cars were injured. The fire burned for eight hours and led to residents being warned by Cleveland Police of potentially toxic fumes. The fire service later criticised the police response as a "massive overreaction". In 1988 a stretch of the road in Teesside was notoriously accident prone. In a now famous interview, then local councillor Mr Davidson appeared on TV to declare

1073-629: The old route now being the A67 then the A135 through Stockton. About 2 miles (3.2 km) from the Parkway Turn (A174) in Middlesbrough the road is raised slightly, overlooking Thornaby industrial estate and the town of Ingleby Barwick , giving clues that Teesside is imminent. Past Teesside the A19 enters rural landscape, meeting the former route through Billingham, where it enters the borough of Hartlepool. There

1110-579: The road enters the City of Sunderland . At this point, the A19 makes a large deviation from its former route, by bypassing Sunderland from the west. Its former route went near the coast. The 8.75-mile Sunderland Bypass opened as the A108 , and was built by W.C. French, with fourteen bridges and five underpasses, with the contract awarded in February 1970. The A108 was also previously the number of an A road in north London, for

1147-418: The site at Alne since the 1930s when it was bought in 1988 by David Armitage, who retains the chairmanship, though his son runs the day-to-day business. The brickworks is located in Forest Lane, Alne, and was also formerly a pipeworks with excellent clay resources on site which had been utilised for brick-making since the 1930s. Up until 1986, a narrow-gauge 2-foot (0.61 m) brickworks railway also operated on

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1184-461: The site conveying quarried clay to the working sheds. The new company applied for an extension to its quarrying area and in 1998, a 25-year operation started that would yield over 500,000 tonnes (550,000 tons) of clay from the land surrounding the works. In the financial year 2018–2019, the company turnover was £2.5 million and it had 30 employees. Besides having its bricks used in buildings such as The Shard and London Bridge railway station,

1221-435: The total population, 497 are aged 16 or over of which 316 were in employment. In the 2011 census, the population was 756 in 272 dwellings. The village has one school, Alne County Primary School, for pupils aged 4 to 11. Pupils receive their secondary education at Easingwold School. St Mary's Church, Alne , is a Grade I listed building that has been extensively rebuilt from its original Norman structure. There used to be

1258-462: The village in the 1820s. The village is home to two Nursing and Care homes, Oak Trees and Leonard Cheshire. The village also hosts an annual street fayre, which has been mentioned in The Times top 20 days out, that raises funds for the maintenance and improvement of the Alne recreation and sports park. The 2001 census showed that the population of the parish was 711 in 249 households. Of those dwellings, 159 are detached and 215 owner occupied. Of

1295-400: The western edge of the North York Moors , meeting the A684 (for Northallerton ) at Clack Lane End after passing through Leake and by the Haynes Arms . The Borrowby diversion opened in the late 1960s. The £1.1 million south of Clack Lane End to north end of Borrowby diversion opened in the early 1970s, built by A.F. Budge . The Cleveland Tontine to Clack Lane End improvement opened in

1332-420: Was built. Where the road leaves the old railway, the Trans Pennine Trail follows along the old track. At Escrick , the road enters the Vale of York, and passes the BP York Road Garage , the Parsonage Hotel and St Helen's Church . Next is Deighton , passing the White Swan Inn , then it heads towards Crockey Hill. It meets the A64 near the headquarters of Persimmon plc . The York Northern By-Pass (A1237)

1369-437: Was opened on 5 September 1972 by Robin Turton, Baron Tranmire , the local MP (from 1929), with a flypast by four Royal Air Force Vickers Varsity aircraft – RAF Topcliffe is to the south-west of Thirsk. It passes North Kilvington , and the £0.3 million South of Knayton (at Swan Lane) to north of Thirsk bypass section opened in the early 1970s. It climbs slightly past the junction at Knayton near Borrowby and skirting

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