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14-551: Yarloop is a town in the South West of Western Australia along the South Western Highway , between Waroona and Harvey . At the 2016 census , Yarloop had a population of 395. On 7 January 2016 a bushfire destroyed most of the town. The name Yarloop is said to have originated from the words "yard loop", the rail loop into the timber yard there. However, the name is more likely Aboriginal in origin (most likely from

28-683: A population of about 170,000 people. Bunbury is the main city in the region. The South West has a Mediterranean climate , with dry summers and wet winters. There is about 900 mm of precipitation per year, with most between May and September. Mean maximum daily temperatures range from 16 °C in July to 34 °C in February. The economy of the South West is very diverse. It is a major world producer of aluminium oxide and mineral sands , and also has substantial agriculture , timber , and viticulture industries. It

42-648: Is Western Australia's second-most popular tourist destination after Perth . The South West region consists of the following local government areas : Some well-known attractions include Cape Naturaliste Lighthouse and Discovery Centre , Ngilgi Cave , Augusta Jewel Cave , Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse , Busselton Jetty , Mammoth Cave , Easter Cave, Bunbury Dolphin Discovery Centre , Dave Evans Bicentennial Tree , Diamond Tree , and Gloucester Tree . Murray Cowper Murray John Cowper (born 25 October 1960)

56-543: Is a heritage trail around the old mill town and conservation area. Facilities included a primary school, local shop, bowling club, hotel, post office, community centre and various types of accommodation. A notable issue in the town was alleged emissions from the Alcoa alumina refinery at nearby Wagerup . For years, some residents have reported illnesses such as respiratory irritation, frequent blood noses, headaches, nausea and cancer, as reported in numerous media outlets, including

70-770: Is an Australian politician, having served in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly from 2005 to 2017 as the Liberal member for Murray-Wellington . He was born in South Perth . He joined the Western Australian Police in 1978, and served as a police officer in Broome , Fitzroy Crossing , Halls Creek , Dampier , Denmark and Australind . Along the way he achieved a Diploma in Search and Rescue, and

84-598: The Four Corners program "Something in the Air", although no formal causal link has ever been established. These claims are also disputed by a large section of the local population. Alcoa subsequently obtained permission (September 2006) to double the size of the refinery to become the biggest such refinery in the world, although very strict conditions have been imposed on the expansion by the Health and Environment departments. A minority of

98-686: The Yarloop area. By the 1930s, they boasted the largest private railway in the world with eight railway systems and 25 locomotives. The timber mill, originally known as the Waigerup mill, still operates and in 1984 the mill town was classified as a conservation area by the National Trust and is now protected by the Yarloop Conservation Plan (1998) administered by the Heritage Council. The town

112-433: The district looking to put nearby stands of jarrah to use – they had exported jarrah blocks to London for use in street paving. They soon established their 300-acre (1.2 km) timber town with accommodation and support facilities, located 2 km (1.2 mi) south of a government-surveyed town site as the company wished to maintain effective control over staff and workmen. However, not everyone working at

126-458: The end of the town." Those visiting the town after the fire described the level of destruction as "apocalyptic". However, Western Australia's Premier Colin Barnett said that the town would be rebuilt, and a majority of residents voted in favour of rebuilding. On 9 January the remains of two men were found in burnt-out houses. Public access to Yarloop was restored on 11 August 2016, seven months after

140-617: The fire, when roadblocks were removed. A new community centre was built, incorporating the facade of the original town hall, and opened in November 2019. Yarloop is situated on the South Western Railway , and is a stopping place for the Australind passenger train from Perth to Bunbury . South West (Western Australia) The South West region is one of the nine regions of Western Australia . It has an area of 23,970 km , and

154-589: The local Bindjareb Noongar people). Yalup Brook is situated about 5 km (3.1 mi) north of Yarloop and there is similarity in pronunciation of the word, and the early spelling variations of the siding (Yailoup and Yarloup) support it being Aboriginal. In 1849, Joseph Logue arrived in the area and farmed at nearby Cookernup . He was followed by W. J. Eastcott, who used to collect river red gum bark and pit-sawn timber for other settlers, and John Bancells in 1886. In 1894, Charles and Edwin Millar moved into

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168-489: The mill wanted to live in the facilities, so a company town on the eastern side of the railway and a public town on the western side developed. A siding on the Perth-Bunbury Railway came into being in 1896. In 1901, they made Yarloop the centre of their operations, and the town became even more important when in 1905 they closed their Denmark mills on the south coast. At their peak, they employed over 500 people in

182-509: The residents announced plans to fight the decision in the Supreme Court . On 7 January 2016, 121 homes were destroyed by a massive bushfire. Over a seven-minute period, the fire also burned the historic timber workshops , factories, an old church, the old hospital, shops, the hotel, fire station and a part of the school. Local politician Murray Cowper , observing soon afterwards that the town now looked "very surreal", said: "This could well be

196-403: Was gazetted in 1962. Yarloop became home to citrus growers, dairy farmers, vegetable growers and commuters. Until the bushfire of 2016, the town centre included many restored timber buildings along with the historical steam workshops . The workshops had many operating steam engines along with displays of the equipment used to maintain 25 steam locos and the timber production of millers. There

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