The abbreviation S.A. or SA designates a type of limited company in certain countries, most of which have a Romance language as their official language and operates a derivative of the 1804, Napoleonic, civil law . Originally, shareholders could be anonymous and collect dividends by surrendering coupons attached to their share certificates . Dividends were paid to whomever held the certificate. Since share certificates could be transferred privately, corporate management would not necessarily know who owned its shares – nor did anyone but the holders.
3-860: Wisła Płock Spółka Akcyjna ( Wisła Płock S.A. ), commonly referred to as Wisła Płock ( Polish pronunciation: [ˈviswa ˈpwɔtsk] ), is a Polish professional football club based in Płock , Masovian Voivodeship , which plays in I liga , the second tier of the national football league system . Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules . Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality. Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules . Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality. Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules . Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality. Source: [1] Player who have been capped and/or players which have won honours with
6-401: The beneficiary. S.A. can be an abbreviation of: "SA" is part of the name of lots of corporations named after an acronym : some examples are Cepsa , originally Compañía Española de Petróleos, Sociedad Anónima , "Spanish petroleum company, S.A." ; Sabena , originally Societé anonyme belge d'Exploitation de la Navigation aérienne , "Belgian S.A. of exploitation of air navigation". It
9-404: The club Sp%C3%B3%C5%82ka Akcyjna As with bearer bonds , anonymous unregistered share ownership and dividend collection enabled money laundering , tax evasion , and concealed business transactions in general, so governments passed laws to audit the practice. Nowadays, shareholders of S.A.s are not anonymous, though shares can still be held by a holding company to obscure
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