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Waldstein Castle

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Waldstein Castle ( German : Burg Waldstein ) is a ruined castle on an eminence near Franzosenhof in the Waldstein valley near the village of Fischerbach in Ortenaukreis in the south German state of Baden-Württemberg .

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4-506: The hill castle was built by the lords of Waldstein, was mentioned in the records in 1353, but fell into ruins after 1500. Of the former castle site on a rock plateau of 40 by 10 metres, only a few sections of the ruined walls remain. This Ortenaukreis location article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . This article about a castle in Germany is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . This article about

8-571: A Baden-Württemberg building or structure is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Hill castle A hill castle or mountain castle is a castle built on a natural feature that stands above the surrounding terrain. It is a term derived from the German Höhenburg used in categorising castle sites by their topographical location. Hill castles are thus distinguished from lowland castles ( Niederungsburgen ). Hill castles may be further subdivided depending on their situation into

12-456: The following: When in the 10th and 11th centuries castles lost their pure fortress character and were increasingly built as residence castles for the kings and the nobility, the hill castle was the preferred choice owing to its better defensive capability. In Germany, almost 66 percent of all medieval castles ( Burgen ) known today are of the hill castle type. In the earliest centuries of castle construction only great nobles and kings had

16-446: The power to build them. From the 12th century, however, the higher imperial ministeriales also built representative hill castles. This pattern was followed in the 13th century by the lesser nobility. Today hill castles primarily serve as tourist attractions, mainly because they often have good views − albeit in some cases for the cost of an entrance fee. They also often have restaurants or kiosks. In some cases, where they are preserved,

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