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Taycheedah Correctional Institution

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Taycheedah Correctional Institution is a prison in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin near the Town of Taycheedah . Established in 1921, it was known as Wisconsin Home for Women until 1975. The facility houses maximum-security and medium-security adult females, with an average population of 936 as of May 2019.

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44-593: Before the Wisconsin Industrial Home was opened in 1921, female inmates were held in the Wisconsin State Prison in Waupun (now known as Waupun Correctional Institution ). After it opened, women who committed "crimes against morality" were transferred to the Wisconsin Industrial Home, while women who had committed more serious crimes or were repeat offenders remained at Waupun. In 1931, construction began on

88-458: A fire, and he was forced to give up the property to pay his creditors. His property passed into the ownership of Walter C. Newberry of Chicago. Also this year, Dewey lost his entire investment in the railroad line during the Panic of 1873 . At some time during this period, Dewey was involved in another financial setback involving the estate of the deceased Ben Eastman, a former Congressman, of which he

132-551: A new Whig majority in Grant County. With the pending ratification of the new Constitution of Wisconsin , and the upcoming election for the new state's officers, the Democratic Party held a convention to nominate its candidate for Governor of Wisconsin . During the writing and attempts at ratification of the state's constitution in 1847 and 1848, the state party had become divided into two major factions, one centered in

176-773: A new facility, the Wisconsin Prison for Women, adjoining the Wisconsin Industrial Home. All women were transferred to this new facility. In 1945 Wisconsin Industrial Home and Wisconsin Prison for Women were combined and given the name Wisconsin Home for Women. The prison received its current name, Taycheedah Correctional Institution, in 1975 by order of the legislature. Inmates at the Wisconsin Prison for Women typically did laundry, sewing, gardening, kitchen and farm work. Beginning in 1943, they put their sewing skills to work by making dresses for

220-774: A new housing unit opened, doubling inmate capacity. Two years later, a barracks unit for 150 inmates was added. By 2002, two more buildings had been opened. The first contained a mental health unit with 64 beds and a segregation unit with 68 beds. The second, a general population facility, and had the largest capacity, with 240 beds. The Taycheedah Correctional Institution became part of the Wisconsin Women's Correctional System in August 2005, putting Warden Boatwright in control of all female institutions and centers. Taycheedah provides its inmates with several social services, including anger management training, Alcoholics / Narcotics Anonymous , and

264-509: A pre-release program. The pre-release program helps inmates produce résumés, develop interviewing skills, and learn to use community resources before they are released from the institution. Taycheedah provides inmates with religious services and programs. Worship services are held regularly, with average monthly attendance in 2006–2007 at 998. Twenty study groups and programs supplement worship services. More than 500 inmates participated in these programs during 2006–2007. As of June 30, 2007, 80% of

308-579: A three-story Gothic-revival mansion, which he named " Stonefield ", at a cost of about $ 70,000; he expended another $ 30,000 on eleven miles (18 km) of stone fence. It was said that to have been the most modern house in Wisconsin at that time. At this time, Dewey employed around forty to fifty men as a means of returning money to Cassville; it is said that this was the origin of the prosperity of several of Cassville's residents. Dewey lived in Cassville for

352-543: The Free Soiler Warren Chase . Samuel W. Beall , also a Democrat, was elected lieutenant governor in the same election. Dewey was elected the first president of the Wisconsin Historical Society the same year. Dewey's second term began on January 7, 1850 and lasted until January 5, 1852. Dewey lost much popular support during his terms as governor, due both to his inability to overcome

396-648: The Industrial Home for Women at Taycheedah and the Southern Wisconsin Home for the Feeble Minded and Epileptic at Union Grove, Wisconsin . In 1918, the prison did not assign any men for road work. Instead, more were scheduled for farm labor to support the war effort. The Wisconsin State Prison operated a number of farms as part of its rehabilitation program for prisoners. It owned 367 acres of land in

440-665: The Russian War Relief. In 1952, the farm program was discontinued. During the 1980s, inmates worked taking phone calls for the Department of Transportation and the Lottery Board . The year 1997 marked the beginning of the Computer Recycling program, which involved the rebuilding, selling, or donation of used computers. This program is still in existence and is run at six different sites, employing nearly 100 inmates. In 1995,

484-624: The State Prison, it was to be constructed of stone using prison labor. Additions were made over the years in 1855, 1906, 1913, 1940, and 1998. The prison was added to the National Register of Historic Places as the "Wisconsin State Prison Historic District" in 1992. In 1918, Warden Henry Town reported a decrease in the prison population over a two-year period. The number had dropped from 906 in 1916 to 853 in 1918. Between 20 and 30 percent of that number were employed outside of

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528-520: The Waupun area to be the site of the Wisconsin State Prison. A temporary structure opened in 1851. It could hold a maximum of 40 inmates, and was intended to be used only until the completion of a wing of the main prison. By December 31, 1852, 27 inmates were held there. The first permanent building was completed in 1854, and is still in use today as the South Cell Hall. According to the Commissioner of

572-463: The West , and another son, Charlie, who died in 1869, while still a child. In 1886, Dewey filed for a divorce from his wife, but the matter never came to trial. Catherine eventually moved to St. Louis, Missouri , where her daughter and son-in-law lived. Dewey had a brother named William Dewey, who survived him, and another brother, Orin, who died in 1840. He also a third brother, John J. Dewey , who

616-431: The abuse and deaths of inmates at the prison over the previous 12 months. The charges were specifically related to the deaths of inmates Donald Maier and Cameron Williams. The Dodge County Sheriff's Office also investigated the deaths of inmates Tyshun Lemons and Dean Hoffmann during the same period but declined to bring charges. A fifth death, that of inmate Christopher McDonald, was reported on August 5, 2024. In 2001,

660-522: The development of Cassville, once the goal of Daniels, Dennison & Co. In 1855, he was able to purchase the village under foreclosure ; he remodelled the village plot and repaired the Denniston House , a hotel which had been built by the now-defunct firm, at a cost of $ 15,000; his ultimate hope was that Cassville would be developed into a large city. He also acquired about 2,000 acres (8.1 km ) of land northwest of Cassville, on which he built

704-567: The development of the state's infrastructure, particularly the construction of new roads, railroads, canals, and harbors, as well as the improvement of the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers . During his administration, the State Board of Public Works was organized. Dewey was known for opposing the spread of slavery into new states and territories and for advocating the popular election of U.S. Senators . Near

748-600: The educational system there. Teachers were from the prison population. A new apprenticeship program was also initiated that combined school work with work in the machine and sheet metal shops. Twenty inmates enrolled, and they spent half their day in a shop and the other half in school. Prison guards worked between 11 and 12 hours per shift, and Warden Lee proposed to have that number reduced to eight. In June, 2024, nine prison employees, including former warden Randall Hepp, were charged with felony crimes in Dodge County related to

792-624: The end of his term, he married Catherine Dunn, (or Katherine ) the daughter of Charles Dunn , the former chief justice of Wisconsin Territory. During Dewey's first term as governor, the Wisconsin Legislature passed an act decreeing that the biennial elections for governor would begin in 1849; that year, in an election held in November, Dewey again defeated the Whig candidate, Alexander Collins, and

836-401: The facility, recycling, and laundry. In 2005 Angela Enoch, an 18-year-old inmate at Taycheedah, killed herself by using pieces of her pillow to strangle herself, after several days of pleading for psychiatric attention. After death, Enoch's family filed a lawsuit against the correctional institution. In August 2008, the state settled the lawsuit, paying $ 635,000 to her family. In the settlement,

880-530: The factionalism within his own party and to his association with Wisconsin's lead-mining regions, which were losing power in Wisconsin politics. He chose not to run for a third term. After his time as governor, Dewey returned to Lancaster, where he speculated in real estate. He remained active in politics, however: in 1853, Dewey ran against Chief Justice Orasmus Cole for a seat in the Wisconsin State Senate for Wisconsin's Sixteenth District; he

924-427: The inmate population was Protestant, 15% Catholic, 5% Native American, 4% Wiccan, 4% Islamic, 1% Buddhist, and less than 1% were other or had no preference. The racial breakdown of the population as of June 2007 was White 57%, Black 38%, American Indian 4.5%, and Asian 0.5%. Taycheedah offers adult education, special education, and English as a second language classes to inmates. Inmates can also earn certificates from

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968-507: The land on which Cassville was built, and their plan was to develop and promote the village in the hopes that it grow and eventually be chosen as the capital of the Wisconsin Territory or of a future state. On March 4, 1837, Dewey was elected Register of Deeds for the newly formed Grant County ; he was appointed the county's Justice of the Peace by Territorial Governor Henry Dodge

1012-600: The law firm Hanen & Davies, then with Samuel S. Bowne in Cooperstown, New York . He left Bowne in May 1836, and in June of that year arrived in the lead-mining region of Galena, Illinois , working as a clerk for Daniels, Dennison & Co., a firm of land speculators from New York. About a week after he arrived, he moved to Cassville, Wisconsin . He became a citizen of the territory in 1836. Daniels, Dennison & Co. had purchased

1056-401: The lead-mining regions, and another centered in the eastern portion of the state. Each faction favored its own candidate for governor: Hiram Barber from the lead-region faction and Morgan L. Martin from the eastern faction; after neither candidate could gather enough votes to secure the nomination, the two factions began searching for a compromise candidate. They decided on Nelson Dewey, who

1100-428: The male population of the prison increased to 1664 inmates, with 438 of them assigned to work outside the prison. Ten outdoor camps were in operation, three of them logging operations. Lee argued that "The value to the inmates, both physical and mental, because of the fresh air and sunshine, the clean, wholesome outdoor work, and the semi-freedom of the camps, cannot be estimated in dollars and cents." He also reported that

1144-483: The nearby Moraine Park Technical College in one of three programs. Credits can be transferred to the Wisconsin Technical College System for continuing education. The prison also offers vocational training. Some of these include; dental laboratory technician, construction, office software, and cosmetology.  Inmates are provided jobs within the prison, such as kitchen duties, maintenance around

1188-458: The possibility of becoming paralyzed. From the time of his paralysis, he was almost entirely confined to bed. He died in poverty at the Denniston House, which he had helped rebuild, a few minutes past midnight on the morning of July 21, 1889, after being unconscious for the previous forty-eight hours. He was seventy-five years old. Dewey was at one time considered a wealthy man, but by

1232-440: The prison began using less harsh punishment for violating rules. Prisoners were no longer handcuffed to cell doors. Lee boasted that "Corporal punishment is a thing of the past, stripes and red uniforms following suit." Likewise, enhanced opportunities to earn an education were also reported. By 1934, inmates could attend class 40 hours per week at eight hours per day. 148 men enrolled, and a University of Wisconsin employee directed

1276-412: The prison. They lived in bunkhouses or at a residence at one of the prison's farms. Foreman and superintendents supervised their work instead of armed guards, but nine prisoners did escape, with only two being apprehended. In the spring and summer of 1917, the prison operated six road construction camps with approximately 15 workers per camp. Prisoners were also assigned to construction projects, such as

1320-406: The rest of his life, except the time from 1858 until 1863, when he lived at Platteville, Wisconsin . In 1863, Dewey unsuccessfully ran for Lieutenant Governor ; he also lost his 1869 and 1871 attempts at re-election to State Senate . Dewey's Cassville project was attracting few people, so he began investing in a railroad line to the village. On January 2, 1873, Dewey's mansion was destroyed in

1364-407: The same election. Also in May, Dewey's law and business partnership with Barber came to an end; by the time of its dissolution, Dewey was known to be one of the leading men in Wisconsin. Dewey's first term as governor began on June 7, 1848, and lasted until January 7, 1850. During his time as governor, Dewey oversaw the transition from the territorial to the new state government. He encouraged

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1408-539: The same year. He was, and continued to be for the rest of his political career, a member of the Democratic Party . When Daniels, Dennison & Co.'s business plans collapsed in 1838, after Madison was chosen to be the capital, Dewey moved to Lancaster, Wisconsin , where he was admitted to the bar in an examination held by Charles Dunn , the chief justice of the Supreme Court of the Wisconsin Territory ; he

1452-474: The state did not assume liability for Enoch's death. 43°47′52″N 88°23′08″W  /  43.79778°N 88.38556°W  / 43.79778; -88.38556 Waupun Correctional Institution The Waupun Correctional Institution is a maximum security penitentiary in Waupun , Wisconsin . The prison is under the command of Warden Bradley Mlodzik. On July 4, 1851, Governor Nelson Dewey selected

1496-508: The time of his death, he had little money. Dewey was buried on July 23, 1889, in the Episcopal cemetery in Lancaster, next to the graves of his brother Orin and his son Charlie. Dewey married Catherine Dunn in 1849 during his first term as governor. The couple had three children: a daughter Katie, whose married name was later Cole, a son, Nelson Jr., who at the time of Dewey's death lived in

1540-462: The town of Chester , 400 acres in the town of Trenton , and rented 960 acres with another 657 acres arranged to be rented by October 1, 1918. Total farm revenues reported on June 30, 1918 were $ 32,151.84, which was used to offset the costs of running the prison. The prison also operated a cannery for the farm products, a shoe factory, and planned to construct a license plate factory. 26 years later, Warden Oscar Lee reported that as of June 30, 1934,

1584-489: The warden hired the first Pagan priestess to serve as one of the institution's two acting chaplains. Don Gorske , who holds the Guinness World Record for the most Big Macs eaten in a lifetime, was a CO at the prison from 1986 to 2011. Nelson Dewey Nelson Webster Dewey (December 19, 1813 – July 21, 1889) was an American lawyer, land speculator, politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He

1628-586: The year following his birth and he attended school there and in Louisville, New York . At the age of 16, he began attending the Hamilton Academy in Hamilton, New York . He attended the academy for three years, and then returned to Butternut to teach. Ebenezer Dewey, Dewey's father, was a lawyer, and wished his son to join the same profession. Dewey began studying law in 1833, first with his father, then with

1672-592: Was a physician who lived in Saint Paul, Minnesota and was a member of the Minnesota Territorial Legislature. Dewey was called a "friend of the poor" and known for his generosity. Dewey was a member of the Democratic Party . He opposed the spread of slavery into new states and territories and advocated electing United States senators by popular vote . He was described as one of "the old guard that never surrendered". Nelson Dewey State Park

1716-402: Was appointed district attorney of Grant County that same year. As a lawyer, he entered into a partnership with J. Allen Barber , which lasted from 1840 until May 1848. Together, they became well known in Wisconsin's lead-mining region, acquiring mines and investing in mining companies. In November 1838, Dewey was elected to the territorial assembly as representative from Grant County; he

1760-578: Was elected by a majority of three votes, serving a two-year term. Throughout the remainder of his life, he was a delegate to most of the state conventions of the Democratic Party. From 1854 until 1865, he was regent of the University of Wisconsin . During his time in Lancaster, Dewey served at various times as the chairman of the town board of supervisor and a member of the school board. In 1854, Dewey and his wife Catherine began to plan to begin anew

1804-456: Was not associated with either faction. The party also hoped that Dewey might attract voters from the then-Whig majority Grant County. The election was held on May 8, 1848; Dewey defeated Whig candidate John Hubbard Tweedy and the independent Charles Durkee , and thus became the first governor of the State of Wisconsin. John E. Holmes , also a Democrat, was elected lieutenant governor in

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1848-411: Was reelected in 1840 and became that body's speaker for one session. He served as an assemblyman until 1842, when the voters of Grant County elected him to the territorial council; during the 1846 session, during which an upcoming convention which would produce a draft constitution for the State of Wisconsin was discussed, he served as the council's president. He failed to be re-elected in 1846, due to

1892-412: Was the executor. Dewey returned to his law practice. In 1874, Governor William R. Taylor appointed Dewey to the board of directors of the State Prison at Waupun ; he served on the board until 1881. On February 22, 1889, Dewey suffered a stroke while at court in Lancaster. He was paralyzed and was brought home to Cassville the next day. He was not well prior to this, and was apparently aware of

1936-806: Was the first Governor of Wisconsin , and also served in the Wisconsin Senate and served several years in the Wisconsin Territory government before Wisconsin achieved statehood. He was also particularly important in the development of Cassville, Wisconsin , which he had at one time hoped to make the state capitol. Dewey was born in Lebanon, Connecticut , on December 19, 1813, to Ebenezer and Lucy (née Webster) Dewey. His father's family had lived in New England since 1633, when their ancestor Thomas Due (Dewey) came to America from Kent County, England . Dewey's family moved to Butternuts, New York (now called Morris)

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