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50-405: The twins have been active since about 1983, and the two have been producing hip hop music since 1992. Their first instrumental was on the album Alte Schule ("Old school"), the first songs which featured the twins rapping were "HipHop und Rap" ("HipHop and Rap") and "Allein zu zweit" ("Alone Together") and were released in 1995 on the album The Sound of MZEE . They are considered to be pioneers of

100-425: A big band setting. Through semantic widening , a broader sense of the word song may refer to instrumentals. The music is primarily or exclusively produced using musical instruments . An instrumental can exist in music notation , after it is written by a composer ; in the mind of the composer (especially in cases where the composer themselves will perform the piece, as in the case of a blues solo guitarist or

150-402: A folk music fiddle player); as a piece that is performed live by a single instrumentalist or a musical ensemble , which could range in components from a duo or trio to a large big band, concert band or orchestra . In a song that is otherwise sung, a section that is not sung but which is played by instruments can be called an instrumental interlude , or, if it occurs at the beginning of

200-413: A Righteous Brothers-type version of the song as a duo. The recording was produced by Mike Stock and Matt Aitken . It was later revealed by Stock that the vocals were "assisted" and parts of the song were sung by other session singers. It was released as a double A-sided single with " White Cliffs of Dover ", a popular song during World War II , included in recognition of the 50th anniversary of VE day ,

250-625: A better piano player." "Unchained Melody" reappeared on the US Billboard charts in 1990 after the Righteous Brothers' recording was used in the box office blockbuster film Ghost . Two versions charted in the US that year – the original and a new recording. According to Medley, he was interested in having the original recording released due to the renewed interest in the song, but was told that there were licensing issues. Although Hatfield's voice

300-497: A creator of novelty records with television characters such as the puppets Zig and Zag and action characters Power Rangers , then came to the attention of the media for his ability to create hit records. English singer-songwriter Gareth Gates first performed "Unchained Melody" as a contestant in the quarter-final of the first series of the UK singing competition television show Pop Idol , which included Simon Cowell as one of

350-405: A percussion interlude or "percussion break". These interludes are a form of break in the song. In commercial popular music , instrumental tracks are sometimes renderings, remixes of a corresponding release that features vocals, but they may also be compositions originally conceived without vocals. One example of a genre in which both vocal/instrumental and solely instrumental songs are produced

400-499: A record designed to reduce anyone separated from the one they loved to a "pile of mush". Sales figures based on certification alone. Shipments figures based on certification alone. Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. On June 21, 1977, Elvis Presley performed the song at a show in Rapid City, South Dakota . The performance, described by Rolling Stone as "the last great moment of his career",

450-418: A seminal part of Alice Deejay , added in later releases of the track. Unchained Melody " Unchained Melody " is a 1955 song with music by Alex North and lyrics by Hy Zaret . North wrote the music as a theme for the prison film Unchained (1955), hence the song title. Todd Duncan sang the vocals for the film soundtrack. It has since become a standard and one of the most recorded songs of

500-413: A significant figure in the music industry. In November 1994, in an episode of the UK television drama series Soldier Soldier , characters Dave Tucker and Paddy Garvey, portrayed by actors Robson Green and Jerome Flynn respectively, performed "Unchained Melody" as an impromptu duo, The Unrighteous Brothers, after the entertainment failed to appear for a friend's wedding. Their performance triggered

550-489: A solo by Bobby Hatfield , became the jukebox standard after its release. Hatfield changed the melody in the final verse and many subsequent covers of the song are based on his version. The Righteous Brothers recording achieved a second round of great popularity when it was featured in the film Ghost in 1990. In 2004, it was number 27 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. In 1954, Alex North

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600-430: A strong response from the audience who attempted to find a recording of the song that was then unavailable. Simon Cowell was alerted to the interest shown by the public, and pursued the two reluctant actors for the next four months to record the song, to the extent that Robson Green threatened legal action to stop Cowell harassing them. The actors were eventually persuaded to sign a recording contract with Cowell and record

650-521: A vocal version (Decca Records catalog number 29441), that reached number 3 on the Billboard charts and number 2 in the UK chart listings. Jimmy Young 's release (on Decca Records UK catalog number F10502) stayed at number 1 on the British charts for 3 weeks and remained on the UK charts for 19 weeks. Young re-recorded the song in early 1964 and it hit number 43 in the UK. Two weeks after Young's version entered

700-524: Is blues. A blues band often uses mostly songs that have lyrics that are sung, but during the band's show, they may also perform instrumental songs which only include electric guitar , harmonica , upright bass / electric bass and drum kit . Some recordings which include brief or non-musical use of the human voice are typically considered instrumentals. Examples include songs with the following: Songs including actual musical—rhythmic, melodic, and lyrical—vocals might still be categorized as instrumentals if

750-565: The Billboard Hot 100 simultaneously and the Righteous Brothers became the first act to have two versions of the same song in the Top 20 at the same time. This re-released song reached number 1 in the UK where it stayed for four weeks, becoming the UK's top selling single of 1990. As of 2017, it had sold 1.17 million copies in the UK. The 1990 reissue also reached number 1 in Australia, Austria, Ireland,

800-720: The German hip hop scene and their productions were well ahead of their time, they have had a formative influence on the Hip Hop and Rap genres. Although they have only released one rap album, they are well respected in Germany because of their lyrics, which are critical of the hip hop business and politics, all of which are performed in the distinctive accent of the Heidelberg, Germany area. They have worked with many German artists and have also collaborated with artists outside of Germany such as GZA of

850-687: The Wu-Tang Clan , Prodigal Sunn of Sunz of Man and the Arsonists . In 2006, the twins performed at the Hip Hop Kemp Festival in the Czech Republic . Today, they are active as DJs and play all over Germany and especially in their hometown of Heidelberg. Instrumental An instrumental or instrumental song is music normally without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted backup vocals in

900-569: The 20th century, most notably by the Righteous Brothers in 1965. According to the song's publishing administrator, over 1,500 recordings of "Unchained Melody" have been made by more than 670 artists, in multiple languages. In 1955, three versions of the song (by Les Baxter, Al Hibbler, and Roy Hamilton) charted in the Billboard top 10 in the United States, and four versions (by Al Hibbler , Les Baxter , Jimmy Young , and Liberace ) appeared in

950-560: The BBC's list of The Richest Songs in the World at £18 million. The song was nominated in 1956 for 1955's Oscar for best original song from the film Unchained . The re-recorded version by the Righteous Brothers was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1991 in the best pop performance by a duo or group category, and their original version was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2000. The use of

1000-573: The Netherlands, and New Zealand. Due to the success of their re-recording, the Righteous Brothers also re-recorded other songs and released them as part of a budget-priced CD compilation by Curb Records. For the original recordings, Polydor had licensed the CD rights to Rhino Records for a premium-priced 1989 compilation of Righteous Brothers hits from various labels; later in 1990, it issued its own regular-priced Righteous Brothers greatest hits CD that included

1050-471: The Righteous Brothers' cover of "Unchained Melody" in the film Ghost resurrected the song's popularity as it was recognized as the "most played" song of 1992 by the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP). ASCAP also announced it to be one of the 25 most-performed songs and musical works of the 20th century in 1999, and the most-performed love song of the 1950s in 2003. In 2001,

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1100-590: The Top Pop Records list. Harry Belafonte recorded the song, and sang his version at the 1956 Academy Awards after it was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song of 1955 . While the sheet music business was losing its prominence to sound recordings, a sheet music release of the song peaked at number 1 on its tenth week on the Billboard Best Selling Sheet Music chart on

1150-483: The United Kingdom's Channel 4 and Five . The song has been covered by many artists; according to the song's publishing administrator, over 1,500 recordings of "Unchained Melody" have been made by more than 670 artists in multiple languages. Its popularity also meant that the song is one of the highest grossing songs for its copyright holders, estimated in 2012 to be the fifth biggest earners of royalties according to

1200-473: The bridge ends on the tonic chord rather than the more usual dominant chord. Todd Duncan sang the vocals for the film soundtrack and performs an abbreviated version in the film. Playing one of the prisoners, he sings it, accompanied by another prisoner on guitar, while other prisoners listen sadly. With Duncan singing the vocals, the song was nominated in 1956 for 1955's Oscars , but the Best Song award went to

1250-458: The coin toss. "Unchained Melody" was originally released as the "B" side of the single "Hung On You" as the follow-up single to " Just Once in My Life ". However, "Hung On You" failed to interest radio DJs who instead chose to play the 'B' side "Unchained Melody". According to Medley, producer Phil Spector , who would deliberately place a throwaway song that was not meant to be played on the B side,

1300-464: The country's all-time biggest-selling singles (No. 9 in November 2012), with 1.87 million copies sold. The self-titled album they released later in the year also became the best-selling album of 1995. Although the duo decided to quit the following year, they would eventually sell 7 million copies of albums and 5 million copies of the 3 singles released. Simon Cowell, who before this was known largely as

1350-415: The date of the single release. The video released for "Unchained Melody" also incorporated clips from the 1945 film Brief Encounter . Their recording immediately reached number 1 in the UK, selling 314,000 copies in its first week, at that time the fastest-selling debut single in UK chart history. It stayed at the top of the chart for seven weeks. It became the best selling single of 1995, and one of

1400-423: The hit song " Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing ". William Stirrat, an electrical engineer, claimed to have written the lyrics as a teenager in 1936 under the pen name "Hy Zaret" only to have North use the uncredited words in the 1955 original. The case went to court and the dispute was resolved completely in favor of the real Zaret (the one born Hyman Zaritsky ) who continued to receive all royalties. Following

1450-473: The hit. Early copies of the single did not credit a producer for "Unchained Melody" and only credited Spector as producer of the original single "Hung On You". Later pressings of the single credited Spector as the producer, as do album liner notes in the Spector box set Back to Mono (1958–1969) . Hatfield made a change to the song during the recording sessions. The first two takes of the song he performed it in

1500-406: The judges. Gates reprised the song in the final as his personal choice, but the competition was won by Will Young . Gates was signed by Cowell, and as the runner-up, Gates released the song as his first single three weeks after the winner had released his single, the double A-sided " Anything Is Possible " / " Evergreen ". Gates' cover of "Unchained Melody" was released together with his versions of

1550-471: The movie, there were several charting covers that were released in 1955. Bandleader Les Baxter released a choral version ( Capitol Records catalog number 3055) which reached number 1 on the US charts and number 10 in the UK. The words "unchain me" are sung repeatedly at the beginning and the lyrics are sung by a choir. Billboard ranked this version as the No. 5 song of 1955 . Al Hibbler followed close behind with

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1600-457: The only song to have reached No. 1 in the UK in four different recordings on the official chart until it was joined by the charity single " Do They Know It's Christmas? " in its fourth re-recording in 2014. It is the only song to have sold over a million by three separate acts in the UK – Robson and Jerome (1.87 million), Gareth Gates (1.35 million), the Righteous Brothers (1.17 million). The song has been number 1 on lists of love songs featured on

1650-422: The production to Bill Medley, who had produced the duo before they signed with Spector and Philles. He brought in a similar 'wall of sound' instrumental track. Medley said: "Phil came to me and asked me to produce the Righteous Brothers albums because he would have taken too long and it would have cost too much money." By Medley's account, Spector only claimed production credit after it supplanted "Hung On You" as

1700-562: The recording. The Righteous Brothers' cover of "Unchained Melody" is now widely considered the definitive version of the song. Hatfield's vocal in the original recording in particular is highly praised; it has been described as "powerful, full of romantic hunger, yet ethereal," and a "vocal tour de force", although his later re-recording was noted as "fudging only a bit on the highest notes". The production of their original recording has been described as "epic", and that with "Hatfield's emotion-packed tenor soaring to stratospheric heights, it's

1750-469: The same style as Roy Hamilton. For a third take, he decided to change the melody for the "I need your love" line in the final verse, and sang it much higher instead. After this recording, Hatfield said he could do another take better, to which Medley replied: "No, you can't." Medley played the Wurlitzer piano on the song and he noted that "if I knew that it was gonna be a hit I certainly would have brought in

1800-465: The same two songs released by Young, which Gates had also performed in the final. Gates' version of "Unchained Melody" became one of the fastest-selling singles in the UK, selling around 328,000 copies in the first day of release. It reached number one on the UK Singles Chart in its first week of release with sales of 850,000 copies, and stayed at the top of the chart for four weeks. It became

1850-465: The second best-selling song in the UK in 2002, as well as that of the decade of 2000s , after the single by the winner Will Young. It has sold 1.35 million copies in the UK as of 2017. Sales figures based on certification alone. Shipments figures based on certification alone. Different versions of the song have made the US Hot Country Songs charts. "Unchained Melody" was

1900-705: The song was ranked at No. 138 in the list of Songs of the Century released by the Recording Industry Association of America and the National Endowment for the Arts . In 2004, Rolling Stone placed the Righteous Brothers version of the song at number 365 on their list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . It was placed first in Magic 1278 's 500 greatest songs of all time. It was also listed in 2004 at No. 27 in

1950-420: The song, before the singer starts to sing, an instrumental introduction . If the instrumental section highlights the skill, musicality, and often the virtuosity of a particular performer (or group of performers), the section may be called a "solo" (e.g., the guitar solo that is a key section of heavy metal music and hard rock songs). If the instruments are percussion instruments , the interlude can be called

2000-495: The top 10 of the British charts in June 1955, Liberace scored a number 20 hit (Philips PB 430). Roy Hamilton 's version ( Epic Records catalog number 9102) reached number 1 on the R&;B Best Sellers list and number 6 on the pop chart. June Valli recorded the song on March 15, 1955 ( RCA Victor Records as catalog number 20-6078) with the flip side "Tomorrow", and took it to number 29 on

2050-407: The top 20 in the United Kingdom simultaneously, a record for any song. The song continued to chart in the 21st century, and it was the only song to reach number one with four different recordings in the United Kingdom until it was joined by " Do They Know It's Christmas? " in 2014 with the release of Band Aid 30 's version. Of the hundreds of recordings made, the Righteous Brothers' version, with

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2100-593: The vocals appear only as a short part of an extended piece (e.g., " Unchained Melody " (Les Baxter), " Batman Theme ", " TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia) ", " Pick Up the Pieces ", "The Hustle", " Fly, Robin, Fly ", " Get Up and Boogie ", " Do It Any Way You Wanna ", and " Gonna Fly Now "), though this definition is loose and subjective. Falling just outside of that definition is " Theme from Shaft " by Isaac Hayes . " Better Off Alone ", which began as an instrumental by DJ Jurgen , had vocals by Judith Pronk , who would become

2150-607: The week ending June 18, 1955. It stayed at its peak position for nine weeks until it dropped to number 4 on its twentieth week on the week ending August 27. The best-known version of "Unchained Melody" was recorded by the duo the Righteous Brothers for Philles Records in 1965. The lead vocal was performed solo by Bobby Hatfield , who later recorded other versions of the song credited solely to him. According to his singing partner Bill Medley , they had agreed to do one solo piece each per album. Both wanted to sing "Unchained Melody" for their fourth album, but Hatfield won

2200-475: The word "unchained" in his lyrics. The song eventually became known as the "Unchained Melody" even though the song does not actually include the word "unchained". Instead, Zaret chose to focus on someone who pines for a lover he has not seen in a "long, lonely time". The film centered on a man who contemplates either escaping from prison to live life on the run or completing his sentence and returning to his wife and family. The song has an unusual harmonic device as

2250-400: Was contracted to compose the score for the prison film Unchained (released in 1955). North had a melody he had written in the 1930s and composed and recorded the score when he was asked to write a song based upon the movie's theme. North asked Hy Zaret to write the lyrics. After first refusing, Zaret and North together wrote "Unchained Melody." Zaret refused the producer's request to include

2300-434: Was included in his last album Moody Blue . Both versions had studio overdubs with additional instruments added before they were released. Shipments figures based on certification alone. The version by Robson & Jerome is notable as the best-selling single of 1995 in the UK. It also launched the singing career of Robson & Jerome, and became the biggest hit in the UK for Simon Cowell , marking his beginning as

2350-474: Was no longer as good as when he first recorded the song, they decided to re-record it for Curb Records . The re-recorded version was released as both a cassette single and a CD single. It received minimal airplay but sold well, peaking at number 19. The re-recorded version was certified Platinum by the RIAA on January 10, 1991, and received a Grammy Award nomination. The 1965 original Righteous Brothers recording

2400-602: Was recorded for his last television special two months before his death in August 1977. A single, based on this recording, was released in March 1978 by RCA Records with " Softly, As I Leave You " as the b-side. The song reached No. 6 in the country charts of both the US and Canada, and was certified Gold by Music Canada on July 10, 1986. Another live version recorded earlier on April 24, 1977, at Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan ,

2450-465: Was reissued in 1990 by oldies-reissue label Verve Forecast under licensing from Polygram Records (which had acquired the rights years earlier). The original version received a lot of airplay, and topped the U.S. adult contemporary chart for two weeks in 1990. However, sales for this version were minimal in the US since it was available as only a 45 RPM single and the song peaked at No. 13 based largely on airplay. For eight weeks, both versions were on

2500-402: Was so incensed by DJs choosing to play the B side that he started to call their radio stations to get them to stop playing "Unchained Melody". However, he failed, and the song reached No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and No. 14 in the UK in 1965. "Unchained Melody" is written in the key of C major . As Spector was not especially interested in producing b-sides or album tracks he left

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