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46-396: Sabadell Solbank was a Spanish bank owned by Banco de Sabadell , which focussed on retail banking for Europeans living in the coastal areas of southern Spain. In 2014, it was fully integrated into the parent company. Banco NatWest March S.A. was formed as a joint venture between Banca March S.A. and National Westminster Bank in 1985. In 1989, NatWest purchased a controlling interest in

92-501: A High Court case began which in the following April ruled against the banks, on 5 May 2011 Lloyds withdrew from the legal challenge. In 2012, Lloyds announced that they had set aside £3.6 billion to cover the cost of compensating customers who were mis-sold PPI. In March 2014 it was reported that Lloyds had been reducing the compensation they offered by using a regulatory provision called "alternative redress" to assume that customers wrongly sold single-premium PPI policies would have bought

138-734: A branch in Madrid. In 1978, Banco Sabadell expanded internationally, initially in the City of London . The bank is a pioneer in bank computing in Spain. In 1968, it automated accounting and administrative processes. In 1986, it introduced remote banking: the telephone (FonoBanc) and computer (InfoBanc) were incorporated as new channels for communication and service prodivision. In 1998, it launched BancSabadell Net, Spain's first Internet banking service. In 1988, Sabadell MultiBanca, later Sabadell Banca Privada, opened, specialising in equity management and private banking and

184-606: A cheaper, regular premium PPI policy instead. In June 2015 the Lloyds Banking Group was fined £117m for mishandling payment protection insurance claims including many claims being "unfairly rejected". In December 2008 the British anti-poverty charity War on Want released a report documenting the extent to which the UK high street banks invest in, provide banking services for and lend to arms companies. The report stated that Lloyds TSB

230-799: A generic term for an ATM in the United Kingdom. In 1982 Lloyds decided to follow Provident Financial Group plc in entering the estate agency market with the acquisition of the Norfolk firm of Charles Hawkins and Son in May of that year to form Black Horse Agencies. The firm had been first established in 1869 in Downham Market by Charles Hawkins who was land agent for the Pratt estate at Ryston. The firm merged in 1875 with that of Cruso and Son forming Cruso and Hawkins, later becoming Charles Hawkins and Son in 1908. Under

276-718: A private banking business in Dale End, Birmingham . The first branch office opened in Oldbury , some six miles (10 km) west of Birmingham, in 1864. The association with the Taylor family ended in 1852 and, in 1865, Lloyds & Co. converted into a joint-stock company known as Lloyds Banking Company Ltd. The first report of the company in 1865 stated: LLOYDS BANKING COMPANY LIMITED – Authorized Capital £2,000,000. FOUNDED ON The Private Banks of Messrs. Lloyds & Co. and Messrs. Moilliet and Sons, with-which have subsequently been amalgamated with

322-526: A separate division within Lloyds Banking Group. TSB was floated on the London Stock Exchange on 20 June 2014, and was acquired by Banco Sabadell one year later and subsequently delisted. The remaining business of Lloyds TSB returned to the Lloyds Bank name on 23 September 2013. In October 2014, the bank announced that it planned to cut 9,000 jobs and close some branches in light of an increase in

368-606: Is floated on the Bolsa de Madrid and is part of the IBEX 35 . Banco Sabadell has been designated as a Significant Institution since the entry into force of European Banking Supervision in late 2014, and as a consequence is directly supervised by the European Central Bank . In February 2014, Banco Sabadell started its 2014–2016 business plan, Triple, that aims to leverage its new size and margin-generating capability. The main goal of

414-563: Is held ex-officio by the chairman and chief executive of Lloyds Banking Group. In November 2005 an investigation by the Financial Services Authority (FSA) highlighted a lack of compliance controls surrounding payment protection insurance (PPI). A second investigation in October 2006 identified further evidence of poor compliance and major PPI providers including Lloyds were fined for not treating customers fairly. In January 2011

460-555: Is the only high street bank whose corporate social responsibility policy does not mention the arms industry , yet is that industry's second-largest shareholder among high street banks. In 2009, the BBC 's Panorama alleged that Lloyds TSB Offshore in Jersey, Channel Islands was encouraging wealthy customers to evade tax. An employee of Lloyds was filmed telling a customer how several mechanisms could be used to make their transactions invisible to

506-454: The 2012 Summer Olympics in London. After the 2008 rescue of HBOS, Lloyds TSB Group was renamed Lloyds Banking Group. In 2009, following the liquidity crisis , HM Government took a 43.4% stake in Lloyds Banking Group. The European Commission ruled that the group must sell a portion of its business by November 2013, as it categorised the stake purchase as state aid . On 24 April 2013, it

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552-620: The attack , demanding around £75,000 from the bank in a "consultation fee". The bank offers a full range of banking and financial services, through a network of 1,300 branches in England and Wales. Branches in Jersey , Guernsey and the Isle of Man are operated by Lloyds Bank International Limited, while Lloyds Bank (Gibraltar) Limited operates in Gibraltar ; both are wholly owned subsidiaries and trade under

598-565: The province of Barcelona , founded the Bank with the purpose of financing local industries and providing them with raw materials (wool and coal) under more favourable conditions. In 1907, Banco Sabadell began a new stage: it ended its non-banking businesses to focus on commercial banking . In 1953, in order to preserve the organisation's independence, the shareholders created a share syndication agreement. In 1965, Banco Sabadell slowly spread to nearby towns. In 1975, it expanded beyond Catalonia, opening

644-400: The 1900s. Uniform buttons featuring a black horse with small beehives engraved around it were manufactured in the 1930s. The black horse regardant device dates from 1677, when Humphrey Stokes adopted it as a sign for his shop. The reason why Stokes chose this horse is unknown, though it may have been a family crest because the black horse is heraldically posed in ' rampant regardant '. Stokes

690-918: The 19th and 20th centuries, acquiring several smaller banks along the way. It merged with the Trustee Savings Bank in 1995 and operated as Lloyds TSB Bank plc from 1999 to 2013. In January 2009, it became a key subsidiary of Lloyds Banking Group following the acquisition of HBOS by Lloyds TSB Group. The bank's operational headquarters are in London , with additional offices in Wales and Scotland , and it also manages office complexes, brand headquarters, and data centres in Birmingham , Yorkshire , Leeds , Sheffield , Halifax , and Wolverhampton . The origins of Lloyds Bank date from 1765, when button maker John Taylor and Quaker iron producer and dealer Sampson Lloyd set up

736-430: The 2014–2016 Triple Plan is profitability. Key themes of the new plan are transformation (transformation of the business, transformation of the production process and transformation of the balance sheet) and internationalization (laying the foundations for becoming more international in terms of structure and resources and entering new markets). On 31 December 1881, a group of 127 businessmen and traders from Sabadell , in

782-788: The Banco Sabadell group was formed. In 1996, Banco Sabadell started a new expansion phase, increasing its size and operating capacity. Banco Sabadell went public in 2001 and became a member of the IBEX 35 in 2004. Since 2007, the Bank has doubled in size and is currently Spain's fifth largest bank. Acquisitions include NatWest Spain, Banco Herrero, Banco Atlántico, Banco Urquijo, TransAtlantic Bank, Private Banking Business of BBVA (US), Mellon United National Bank, Banco Guipuzcoano, Lydian Private Bank, Banco CAM, Banco Mare Nostrum (BMN) network in Catalonia and Aragon, Lloyds TSB Spain, Banco Gallego , Lloyds TSB Miami and JGB Bank. On 5 October 2017,

828-523: The Banks of Messrs. P. H. Williams, Wednesbury, and Messrs.Stevenson, Salt, & Co., Stafford and Lichfield. [They had an office at 20 Lombard St., London] Your Directors have the satisfaction to report that they have concluded an agreement with the well-known and old-established firm of Messrs. Stevenson, Salt & Company for the amalgamation with this Company of their Banking Business at Stafford, Lichfield, Rugeley, and Eccleshall, and that this agreement has had

874-455: The Board of Directors of Banco Sabadell are: * To be ratified at the next shareholders' meeting Lloyds TSB Lloyds Bank plc is a major British retail and commercial bank with a significant presence across England and Wales . It has traditionally been regarded one of the " Big Four " clearing banks . Established in Birmingham in 1765, Lloyds Bank expanded considerably during

920-924: The Economy Ministry has the power to block any merger or acquisition of a bank, meaning that the Spanish government has six months to decide whether to block this takeover. At the end of the year 2014, Banco Sabadell operated through 2,310 branches and had 17,529 employees. Banco Sabadell 53 international branches and representative offices in Algiers , Peking , Caracas , Dubai , Istanbul , Mexico City , New York , New Delhi , Santo Domingo , São Paulo , Shanghai , Singapore and Warsaw . Banco Sabadell has subsidiaries and associated Banks in Andorra , United States , Portugal , United Kingdom ; and branches in London , Miami , Paris , Hendaye and Casablanca . The members of

966-623: The FCA said. Lloyds Bank has accepted the regulator's findings and apologised to its customers. Based on figures from the National Audit Office , George Osborne 's sale of a 6% tranche of Lloyds shares in autumn 2013—despite his claims that the sale had netted a profit—worked out at a loss of at least £230m for UK taxpayers. However, after the British Government confirmed all its remaining shares had been sold on 17 May 2017, Lloyds Bank said

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1012-881: The Lloyds Bank brand. Lloyds Bank is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by both the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. It is a member of the Financial Ombudsman Service , the Financial Services Compensation Scheme , UK Payments Administration , the British Bankers' Association and subscribes to the Lending Code . The bank uses

1058-526: The London and Brazilian Bank, financed coffee plantations in Brazil which operated on slave labour , and mortgages on these plantations were sometimes secured using the monetary value of the enslaved people as collateral. In 1968, an attempt to merge with Barclays and Martins Bank failed because the Monopolies and Mergers Commission deemed it to be against the public interest. Barclays finally acquired Martins

1104-551: The Spanish operation to Banco Sabadell, with the Lloyds Bank name used under temporary licence. This bank was renamed Sabadell Solbank S.A.U. in November 2013, before being fully integrated into Banco Sabadell on 15 March 2014. Banco de Sabadell As of March 2022, the total assets of Banco Sabadell Group amounted to €253,256 billion. It has a network of 1,594 branches, 18,985 employees and 12.1 million customers. Since 2001, it

1150-486: The UK tax authorities. This action is also in breach of money laundering regulations in Jersey. In December 2013, Lloyds Banking Group had been fined £28m for "serious failings" in relation to bonus schemes for sales staff. The Financial Conduct Authority said it was the largest fine that it or the former Financial Services Authority had imposed for retail conduct failings. The bonus scheme pressured staff to hit sales targets or risk being demoted and have their pay cut,

1196-494: The United States of America. Lloyds Bank International was absorbed into the main business of Lloyds Bank in 1986. Since 2010, the name has been used to refer to the bank's offshore banking operations. The following list indicates the chairmen and chief executives from the incorporation of Lloyds Banking Corporation in 1865 and the creation of the chief executive position in 1945. The chairman and chief executive of Lloyds Bank

1242-562: The beehive was dropped. During this period, other symbols were used; for example, the liver bird , which was retained from the Liverpool Union Bank when it was taken over in 1900. Since 1975, real black horses have been featured in Lloyds' television adverts, including Cancara . Through a series of mergers, including Cunliffe, Brooks in 1900, the Wilts. and Dorset Bank in 1914 and, by far

1288-491: The bid was blocked by the Competition Commission , who ruled that a merger would be against the public interest. In October 2011, Lloyds TSB's credit rating was reduced by Moody's from Aa3 to A1. The action was taken in the light of a shift in government policy to move risk from taxpayers to creditors by reducing the level of support offered to financial institutions. Lloyds TSB was the first Official Partner for

1334-478: The board of Banco Sabadell decided in an emergency session to move their legal base to Alicante in response to growing political insecurity in Catalonia . A few days later, the bank decided to move its fiscal domicile to Alicante too. In December 2018, it was announced the selling of 80% of Solvia to Intrum. In May 2024, BBVA presented a $ 13.11 billion takeover bid directly to Sabadell's shareholders. However,

1380-457: The following series of sort codes :— The Lloyds Bank Foundation funds local, regional and national charities working to tackle disadvantage across England and Wales. There are separate foundations covering Scotland, Northern Ireland and the Channel Islands. The bank's overseas expansion began in 1911 and, by 1985, it had banking and representative offices in 45 countries, from Argentina to

1426-647: The following year. In 1972, Lloyds Bank was a founding member of the Joint Credit Card Company (with National Westminster Bank , Midland Bank and the National and Commercial Banking Group ) which launched the Access credit card (now MasterCard ). That same year it introduced Cashpoint , the first online cash machine to use plastic cards with a magnetic stripe. In popular use, the Cashpoint trademark has become

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1472-444: The government had seen a return of £21.2bil on its investment, an approximately £900m profit. In July 2014, US and UK regulators imposed a combined £218 million ($ 370 million) in fines on Lloyds and a number of subsidiaries over the bank's part in the global Libor rate-fixing scandal , and other rate manipulations and false reporting. A number of phishing email scams have been engineered in 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018 into making

1518-478: The group in 1996, absorbing Hill Samuel in 1997, before closing to a new business in 2000. In 2007, Abbey Life was sold to Deutsche Bank for £977 million. In 1999, the group agreed to buy the Scottish Widows Fund and Life Assurance Society for £7 billion. The society demutualised in 2000, shortly before the acquisition was completed. In 2001, Lloyds TSB made a bid to acquire Abbey National ; however,

1564-653: The largest, the Capital and Counties Bank in 1918, Lloyds emerged to become one of the "Big Four" clearing banks in the United Kingdom. By 1923, Lloyds Bank had made some 50 takeovers, one of which was the last private firm to issue its own banknotes— Fox, Fowler and Company of Wellington, Somerset. Today, the Bank of England has a monopoly of banknote issue in England and Wales. In 2011, the company founded SGH Martineau LLP. Eleven banks bought by Lloyds Bank between 1865 and 1923 had been involved in slavery to some degree. One of these,

1610-579: The leadership of Sir Brian Pitman between 1984 and 1997, the bank became an early adopter of shareholder value creation as a governing corporate objective. The bank's business focus was narrowed and it reacted to disastrous lending to South American states by trimming its overseas businesses and seeking growth through mergers with other UK banks. During this period, Pitman tried unsuccessfully to acquire The Royal Bank of Scotland in 1984, Standard Chartered in 1986, and Midland Bank in 1992. Lloyds Bank International merged into Lloyds Bank in 1986, since there

1656-510: The network of mainland branches changing its name to Banco NatWest España S.A. in 1990. In 1996, Grupo Banco Sabadell acquired Banco NatWest España for £123m, integrating it with its Banco de Asturias subsidiary to form Solbank SBD S.A. in 1997. In 2001, Solbank SBD was legally absorbed into Banco Sabadell, with its branches continuing to operate under the Solbank brand (Sabadell Solbank from 2010) for marketing purposes. Banco Halifax Hispania S.A.U.

1702-570: The number of customers using online banking services. In July 2016, the bank announced it would cut 3,000 jobs because of the economic downturn as a result of United Kingdom European Union membership referendum . On 17 March 2017, the British Government confirmed its remaining shares in Lloyds Banking Group had been sold. In January 2017, the bank suffered interruptions to its online services originally blamed on "unspecified technical glitches". A hacker reportedly claimed responsibility for

1748-514: The original Lloyds Banking Company, which became Lloyds, Barnetts, and Bosanquets Bank Ltd. in 1884. and, finally, Lloyds Bank Limited in 1889. The symbol adopted by Taylors and Lloyds was the beehive, representing industry and hard work (thrift). In 1822, Taylors and Lloyds sent a letter to other banks to inform them of stolen banknotes, adding that it would engrave a symbol of a beehive to all future notes. Dowler & Sons made brass buttons embellished with beehives for branch messenger uniforms in

1794-401: The recipient believe that they are receiving an email from Lloyds Bank or Lloyds TSB. Though these emails have had nothing to do with the bank per se, they often are sent by official-looking email IDs with the bank's domain name. Typically, they contain an authentication code which is sent as a distractor. The linked pages usually allow the recipient to enter their personal information related to

1840-452: The same time, TSB Bank Scotland plc absorbed Lloyds' three Scottish branches becoming Lloyds TSB Scotland plc. The combined business formed the largest bank in the UK by market share and the second-largest to Midland Bank (now HSBC ) by market capitalisation. Lloyds' iconic black horse device was retained and modified to reflect the TSB merger. Lloyds Abbey Life became a wholly owned subsidiary of

1886-703: The unanimous approval of the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 31st January last. It will be again submitted to you for final confirmation after the close of the Ordinary General Meeting. TIMOTHY KENRICK, Chairman. BIRMINGHAM, 9th February 1866 Two sons of the original partners followed in their footsteps by joining the established merchant bank Barnett, Hoares & Co. which later became Barnetts, Hoares, Hanbury, and Lloyd— based in Lombard Street, London. Eventually, this became absorbed into

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1932-409: Was a goldsmith and "keeper of the running cashes" (an early term for banker) and the business became part of Barnett, Hoares & Co. When Lloyds took over that bank in 1884, it continued to trade "at the sign of the black horse". The green of the Lloyds Bank was adopted in the 1920s for added distinctiveness. From 1884 to the 1920s, the black horse and the beehive were both used in cheques, until

1978-505: Was confirmed that a number of Lloyds TSB branches in England and Wales would be combined with the branches of Cheltenham & Gloucester and the business of Lloyds TSB Scotland to form a new bank operating under the TSB brand and divested by the group. The selected Lloyds TSB branches and those of Cheltenham & Gloucester were transferred to Lloyds TSB Scotland plc, which was renamed TSB Bank plc. The new bank began operating on 9 September 2013 as

2024-549: Was established in 1993, mainly serving about 50,000 British expatriate mortgage customers. In 1997, the Halifax Building Society demutualised and, in 2001, it merged with the Bank of Scotland to form HBOS . In 2010, following the acquisition of HBOS by Lloyds TSB Group (subsequently renamed Lloyds Banking Group ), Lloyds TSB Spain and Banco Halifax's 28 branches became Lloyds Bank International S.A.U. In April 2013, Lloyds Banking Group reached an agreement to sell

2070-538: Was no longer an advantage in operating separately. In 1988, Lloyds merged five of its businesses with the Abbey Life Insurance Company to create Lloyds Abbey Life. The bank merged first with the newly demutualised Cheltenham & Gloucester Building Society (C&G), then with the TSB Group in 1995. The C&G acquisition gave Lloyds a large stake in the UK mortgage lending market. The TSB merger

2116-580: Was structured as a reverse takeover; Lloyds Bank Plc was delisted from the London Stock Exchange and TSB Group plc was renamed Lloyds TSB Group plc on 28 December, with former Lloyds Bank shareholders owning a 70% equity interest in the share capital, effected through a scheme of arrangement. The new bank commenced trading in 1999 after the statutory process of integration was completed. On 28 June, TSB Bank plc transferred engagements to Lloyds Bank Plc which then changed its name to Lloyds TSB Bank plc; at

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