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58-790: Shantz is a surname. Notable people named Shantz include: Billy Shantz (1927–1993), American baseball player Bobby Shantz (born 1925), American baseball pitcher Homer L. Shantz (1876–1958), American botanist Jacob Yost Shantz (1822–1909), Canadian businessman Jeff Shantz (born 1973), Canadian hockey player Lorne Shantz (1920–1999), Canadian politician Penny Shantz (Ryan) (born 1953), Canadian curler Sarah Shantz-Smiley (born 1982), women's ice hockey coach Susan Shantz (born 1957) Canadian sculptor Viola Shelly Shantz (1895–1977), American zoologist See also [ edit ] Schantz (surname) Schanz (surname) [REDACTED] Surname list This page lists people with

116-517: A yogi from India whenever he sat around with arms and legs crossed waiting to bat or while looking sad after a losing game. In 1942, the St. Louis Cardinals overlooked Berra in favor of his boyhood best friend, Joe Garagiola . On the surface, the Cardinals seemed to think that Garagiola was the superior prospect, but team president Branch Rickey actually had an ulterior motive. Rickey already knew that he

174-654: A coach in Houston for three more years, retiring after the 1989 season. He finished his managerial career with a regular-season record of 484–444 and a playoff record of 9–10. After George Steinbrenner ventured to Berra's home in New Jersey to apologize in person for having mishandled Berra's firing as Yankee manager, Berra ended his 14-year estrangement from the Yankee organization in 1999 and worked in spring-training camp with catcher Jorge Posada . During World War II, Berra served in

232-522: A loss, infielder Phil Linz was playing his harmonica, and Berra ordered him to stop. Seated on the other end of the bus, Linz could not hear what Berra had said, and Mickey Mantle impishly informed Linz, "He said to play it louder." When Linz did so, an angry Berra slapped the harmonica out of his hands. All was apparently forgotten when the Yankees rode a September surge to return to the World Series, but

290-692: A nearby assisted living facility in West Caldwell . Berra's sons also played professional sports: Dale Berra played shortstop for the Pittsburgh Pirates , New York Yankees (managed by Yogi in 1984–85), and Houston Astros ; Tim Berra played pro football for the Baltimore Colts in the 1974 NFL season ; and Larry Berra played for three minor league teams in the New York Mets organization. Carmen Berra died on March 6, 2014, of complications from

348-454: A player-coach—he appeared in 64 games (35 as a catcher and 29 as a pinch hitter, batting .293 in 164 at bats), and held down the Yankee's first-base coaching job otherwise—Berra retired as an active player after the 1963 World Series and was immediately named to succeed Ralph Houk as manager of the Yankees. The so-called Harmonica Incident occurred aboard the team bus in August 1964. Following

406-485: A playing coach in 1966. He also managed in the Yankee farm system for four seasons (1963; 1967–69). He died at age 66 in Lauderhill, Florida . This biographical article relating to an American baseball catcher born in the 1920s is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Yogi Berra As manager As coach Lawrence Peter "Yogi" Berra (born Lorenzo Pietro Berra ; May 12, 1925 – September 22, 2015)

464-572: A reporter asked Yogi if the season was over, he replied, "It ain't over 'til it's over." As the Mets' key players came back to the lineup, a late surge allowed them to win the NL East despite an 82–79 record, making it the only time from 1970 through 1980 that the NL East was not won by either their rival Philadelphia Phillies or the Pittsburgh Pirates . When the Mets faced the 99-win Cincinnati Reds in

522-441: A season, striking out just twelve times in 597 at-bats in 1950. The combination of bat control and plate coverage made Berra a feared " clutch hitter ", proclaimed by rival manager Paul Richards "the toughest man in the league in the last three innings". Contrasting him with teammate Mickey Mantle , Wynn declared Berra "the real toughest clutch hitter", grouping him with Cleveland slugger Al Rosen as "the two best clutch hitters in

580-567: A team filled with stars such as Mickey Mantle and Joe DiMaggio , it was Berra who led the Yankees in RBI for seven consecutive seasons. Probably the most notable game of Berra's playing career came when he caught Don Larsen 's perfect game in the 1956 World Series , the first of only three no-hitters , and lone "perfecto" ever thrown in MLB postseason play. The picture of Berra leaping into Larsen's arms following Dale Mitchell's called third strike to end

638-643: Is also used by the New Jersey Jackals , an independent minor league baseball team that has also paid homage to Berra by never issuing his jersey number, 8, to anyone. In 1998, Berra appeared at No. 40 on The Sporting News list of the 100 Greatest Baseball Players, and fan balloting elected him to the Major League Baseball All-Century Team . In 2020, The Athletic ranked Berra at number 43 on its "Baseball 100" list, compiled by sportswriter Joe Posnanski . On July 18, 1999, Berra

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696-435: Is different from Wikidata All set index articles Billy Shantz Wilmer Ebert Shantz (July 31, 1927 – December 13, 1993) was an American professional baseball catcher and manager . He appeared in 131 Major League Baseball (MLB) games , 130 of them for the 1954–55 Philadelphia/Kansas City Athletics and one for the 1960 New York Yankees . His older brother, Bobby , a left-handed pitcher , played in

754-740: Is one of only six players to win the American League Most Valuable Player Award three times. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest catchers in baseball history and was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1972 . Berra was born in St. Louis , in an Italian community, and signed with the Yankees in 1943 before serving in the United States Navy as a gunner's mate in the Normandy landings during World War II . He made his major-league debut at age 21 in 1946 and

812-549: Is only the 30th baseball player to have his picture on a stamp, and he is the first player to appear on a USPS stamp in nine years. Berra is also the first player since Lou Gehrig in 1989 to receive an issuance all his own, where a great majority of those stamps have been part of multiplayer "issuances". Berra and former teammate Phil Rizzuto were partners in a bowling alley venture in Clifton, New Jersey , originally called Rizzuto-Berra Lanes. The two eventually sold their stakes in

870-418: Is the home of various artifacts, including the mitt with which Yogi caught the only perfect game in World Series history, several autographed and "game-used" items, and nine of Yogi's championship rings. Berra was involved with the project and frequently visited the museum for signings, discussions, and other events. It was his intention to teach children values such as sportsmanship and dedication on and off

928-415: The 1973 National League Championship Series , a memorable fight erupted between Bud Harrelson and Pete Rose in the top of the fifth inning of game three. After the incident and the ensuing bench-clearing brawl had subsided, fans began throwing objects at Rose when he returned to his position in left field in the bottom half of the inning. Sparky Anderson pulled Rose and his Reds off the field until order

986-639: The Cranston, Rhode Island , Chiefs for $ 50 a game under an assumed name, as he was already signed with the Yankees. He was honorably discharged in May 1946. Following his military service, Berra played minor-league baseball with the Newark Bears , surprising the team's manager with his talent despite his short stature. He was mentored by Hall of Famer Bill Dickey , whose uniform number Berra took. He later said, "I owe everything I did in baseball to Bill Dickey." Berra

1044-568: The MLB All-Century Team in a vote by fans in 1999. For the remainder of his life, he was closely involved with the Yogi Berra Museum and Learning Center , which he opened on the campus of Montclair State University in 1998. Berra quit school after the eighth grade. He was known for his malapropisms as well as pithy and paradoxical statements, such as "It ain't over 'til it's over" and "I really didn't say everything I said." Berra

1102-807: The National Italian American Foundation (NIAF) and helped fund raise for the Foundation. He was inducted into the Italian American Hall of Fame in 2004. Berra was a recipient of the Boy Scouts of America 's highest adult award, the Silver Buffalo Award . Based on his style of speaking, Yogi was named "Wisest Fool of the Past 50 Years" by The Economist magazine in January 2005. In

1160-530: The New York Mets in 1965 as coach (and briefly a player again). Berra remained with the Mets for the next decade, serving the last four years as their manager. He returned to the Yankees in 1976, coaching them for eight seasons and managing for two, before coaching the Houston Astros . Berra appeared as a player, coach or manager in 13 of 15 World Series that New York baseball teams won from 1947 through 1981. Overall, he played or coached in 21 World Series, 13 on

1218-528: The Norfolk Tars in 1943. Berra joined the United States Navy in 1943, and served as a gunner's mate on the attack transport USS  Bayfield during the Normandy landings . A Second Class Seaman, Berra was one of a six-man crew on a Navy rocket boat, firing machine guns and launching rockets at the German defenses on Omaha Beach . He was wounded and awarded a Purple Heart medal. During an interview on

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1276-501: The Oakland Athletics in the 1973 World Series , but they went the distance in a close, seven-game, series. Berra's tenure as Mets manager ended with his firing on August 5, 1975. He had a record of 298 wins and 302 losses, which included the 1973 postseason. In 1976, he rejoined the Yankees as a coach. The team won its first of three consecutive AL titles, as well as the 1977 World Series and 1978 World Series , and (as had been

1334-556: The Triple-A level and appeared in one big-league game, on June 29, 1960, against the Athletics, as a defensive replacement. In relief of Yogi Berra , he caught the final inning of Jim Coates ' 10–0 shutout victory and did not have a plate appearance . Shantz served as a player-manager in Panama. Billy Shantz played 1,181 minor league games over 16 total seasons, including a stint as

1392-408: The surname Shantz . If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that link by adding the person's given name (s) to the link. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shantz&oldid=994641913 " Category : Surnames Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description

1450-461: The 16th game of the season. Moreover, instead of firing him personally, Steinbrenner dispatched Clyde King to deliver the news for him. The incident caused a rift between Berra and Steinbrenner that was not mended for almost 15 years. Berra joined the Houston Astros as bench coach in 1985, where he again made it to the NLCS in 1986 . The Astros lost the series in six games to the Mets. Berra remained

1508-641: The 2007 television miniseries The Bronx is Burning , Berra was portrayed by actor Joe Grifasi . In the HBO sports docudrama 61* , Berra was portrayed by actor Paul Borghese, and Hank Steinberg's script included more than one of Berra's famous "Yogi-isms". In 2009, Berra appeared in the documentary film A Time for Champions , recounting his childhood memories of soccer in his native St. Louis . The 2022 documentary It Ain't Over focuses on Berra's life and career. Yogi and his wife Carmen were played by real-life newly married actors Peter Scolari and Tracey Shayne in

1566-580: The 2013 Broadway play Bronx Bombers . Yogi joined Athlete Ally as a champion for inclusion in sports and as an Athlete Ally Pro Ambassador in 2013. The Yogi Berra Museum and Learning Center also collaborated with Athlete Ally on the innovative "Championing Respect" museum exhibit, which charted how sports has contributed to social change, such as athletes working for LGBT equality. Berra married Carmen Short on January 26, 1949. They had three sons and were longtime residents of Montclair, New Jersey , until Carmen's declining health caused them to move into

1624-634: The 65th Anniversary of D-Day, Berra confirmed that he was sent to Utah Beach during the D-Day invasion as well. His military records were burned in the St. Louis Archives fire in 1973. Following Operation Dragoon , he was sent to Tunisia before returning to the United States in January 1945 and being stationed at Naval Submarine Base New London . While there, he played for the base's semi-pro baseball team. He also bribed guards to allow him to sneak off base and play for

1682-578: The Athletics' farm system and played continuously through 1962, including his two full seasons in MLB. He was the second-string catcher and a teammate of his elder brother's during the Athletics' last season in Philadelphia and their first year in Kansas City , hitting .256 and .258 and collecting two home runs among his 98 total hits . In 1959, he followed Bobby to the Yankees' organization, where he played at

1740-645: The Majors for 16 seasons (1949–64) and was the Most Valuable Player in the American League in 1952 . In contrast to his diminutive brother Bobby, who stood 5 feet 6 inches (1.68 m) tall, Billy Shantz was listed as 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 160 pounds (73 kg). He batted and threw right-handed . Born in Pottstown, Pennsylvania , Shantz began his pro career in 1948 in

1798-761: The Navy as machine gunner participating in the D-Day invasion and earned a Distinguished Unit Citation , two battle stars and a European–African–Middle Eastern Campaign Medal . Berra was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1972 , on his second ballot. That same year, his No. 8 was retired in 1972 by the Yankees, jointly honoring both Berra and Bill Dickey , his predecessor as the Yankees' star catcher. On August 22, 1988, Berra and Dickey were honored with plaques to be hung in Monument Park at Yankee Stadium. Berra's plaque calls him "A legendary Yankee" and cites his most frequent quote, "It ain't over till it's over". However,

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1856-517: The alley to new owners, who changed its name to Astro Bowl before selling the property to a developer, who closed the bowling alley in 1999 and converted it into retail space. Yogi Berra's Fitness & Racquetball Club in Fairfield, NJ was popular back in the 1980s during the Racquetball craze Berra was also involved in causes related to his Italian American heritage. He was a longtime supporter of

1914-516: The baseball diamond. On October 8, 2014, a break-in and theft occurred at the museum, and several of Berra's World Series rings and other memorabilia were stolen. On November 24, 2015, Berra was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom posthumously by President Barack Obama in a ceremony at the White House attended by members of Berra's family, who accepted the award on his behalf. At

1972-414: The case throughout his playing days) Berra's reputation as a lucky charm was reinforced. Casey Stengel once said of his catcher, "He'd fall in a sewer and come up with a gold watch." Berra was named Yankees manager before the 1984 season. Berra agreed to stay in the job for 1985 after receiving assurances that he would not be terminated, but impatient George Steinbrenner reneged, firing Berra anyway after

2030-623: The ceremony, the President said: "Today we celebrate some extraordinary people. Innovators, artists and leaders who contribute to America's strength as a nation." Celebrating Berra's military service and remarkable baseball career, Obama used one of Berra's famous " Yogi-isms ", saying, "One thing we know for sure: If you can't imitate him, don't copy him." On July 1, 2021, the United States Postal Service officially issued its Yogi Berra commemorative stamp outside of Berra's museum. Berra

2088-641: The entire season, fired him after just 16 games. Berra then vowed never to return to Yankee Stadium as long as Steinbrenner owned the team. On that day, Yankees pitcher David Cone threw a perfect game against the Montreal Expos , only the 16th time it had ever been done in Major League history. In 2005, Berra received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement . In 2008, Berra

2146-483: The family’s finances. He has been inducted into the St. Louis Walk of Fame . He began playing baseball in local American Legion Baseball leagues, where he learned the basics of catching while playing both outfield and infield positions. While playing in American Legion Baseball, he received the nickname "Yogi" from his friend Jack Maguire , who, after seeing a newsreel about India, said that he resembled

2204-587: The game is one of the sport's most memorable images. Berra was excellent at hitting pitches outside of the strike zone, covering all areas of the strike zone (as well as beyond) with great extension. In addition to this wide plate coverage, he also had great bat control. He was able both to swing the bat like a golf club to hit low pitches for deep home runs and to chop at high pitches for line drives . Whether changing speeds or location, pitcher Early Wynn soon discovered that "Berra moves right with you." Five times, Berra had more home runs than strikeouts in

2262-475: The game". As a catcher Berra was outstanding: quick, mobile, and a great handler of pitchers, Berra led all American League catchers eight times in games caught and in chances accepted , six times in double plays (a major-league record), eight times in putouts, three times in assists , and once in fielding percentage . Berra left the game with the AL records for catcher putouts (8,723) and chances accepted (9,520). He

2320-403: The honor was not enough to shake Berra's conviction that Steinbrenner had broken their personal agreement; Berra did not set foot in the stadium for another decade, until Steinbrenner publicly apologized to Berra. In 1996, Berra received an honorary doctorate from Montclair State University , which also named its own campus stadium Yogi Berra Stadium , opened in 1998, in his honor. The stadium

2378-474: The incident actually solidified his managerial authority and helped him lead them to the Series. Berra was immediately signed by the crosstown New York Mets as a coach. He also put in four cameo appearances as a catcher early in the season. His last at-bat came on May 9, 1965, three days shy of his 40th birthday. Berra stayed with the Mets as a coach under Stengel, Wes Westrum , Salty Parker , and Gil Hodges for

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2436-458: The most games (75), at bats (259), hits (71), doubles (10), singles (49), games caught (63), and catcher putouts (457). In Game 3 of the 1947 World Series , Berra hit the first pinch-hit home run in World Series history, off Brooklyn Dodgers pitcher Ralph Branca (who later gave up Bobby Thomson 's famous Shot Heard 'Round the World in 1951). Berra was an All-Star for 15 seasons, and

2494-405: The next seven seasons, including their 1969 World Series Championship season. He then became the team's manager in 1972, following Hodges' unexpected death in spring training. The following season looked like a disappointment at first. Injuries plagued the Mets throughout the season. Midway through the 1973 season, the Mets were stuck in last place but in a very tight divisional race. In July, when

2552-488: The old country. And he didn't know what baseball was. He was ready to go to work. And then I had three other brothers and a sister. My brother and my mother came over later on. My two oldest brothers, they were born there—Mike and Tony. John and I and my sister Josie were born in St. Louis." Berra's parents originally gave him the nickname "Lawdie", which was derived from his mother's difficulty pronouncing "Lawrence" or "Larry" correctly. He grew up on Elizabeth Avenue, across

2610-669: The pitches. No one could set up the hitters better." At age 37 in June 1962, Berra showed his superb physical endurance by catching an entire 22-inning, seven-hour game against the Detroit Tigers . Casey Stengel , Berra's manager during most of his playing career with the Yankees and with the Mets in 1965, once said, "I never play a game without my man." Later in his career, Berra became a good defensive outfielder in Yankee Stadium 's notoriously difficult left field. After spending 1963 as

2668-410: The street from boyhood friend and later competitor Joe Garagiola . That block was also home to Jack Buck early in his Cardinals broadcasting career, and it was later renamed "Hall of Fame Place". Berra was a Catholic , and he attended South Side Catholic, now called St. Mary's High School , in south St. Louis with Garagiola. Berra left school after the eighth grade due to a desire to work and assist

2726-403: The team lost to the St. Louis Cardinals in seven games, after which Berra was fired. Houk, who was general manager at the time, later said the decision to fire Berra was made in late August and that the incident with Linz had nothing to do with it. Although he did not elaborate, Houk said that he and the rest of the Yankee brain trust did not feel Berra was ready to manage. Players, however, said

2784-402: The winning side. Berra caught Don Larsen's perfect game in game five of the 1956 World Series . He also holds the all-time record for shutouts caught with 173. The Yankees retired his uniform number 8 in 1972; Bill Dickey had previously worn number 8, and both catchers had that number retired by the Yankees. The club honored him with a plaque in Monument Park in 1988. Berra was named to

2842-408: Was a mainstay in the Yankees' lineup during the team's championship years beginning in 1949 and continuing through 1962. Berra was a power hitter and strong defensive catcher , despite being shorter than most in the league at 5 feet 7 inches [1.70 m] tall. Berra played 18 seasons with the Yankees before retiring after the 1963 season. He spent the next year as their manager, then joined

2900-409: Was also one of only four catchers ever to field 1.000 in a season, playing 88 errorless games in 1958. He was the first catcher to leave one finger outside his glove, a style that most other catchers eventually emulated. Tom Sturdivant , who pitched for the Yankees from 1955 to 1959, said "I can't say enough for Yogi Berra. It gives a young pitcher a lot of confidence to have a fellow like Berra calling

2958-574: Was an American professional baseball catcher who later took on the roles of manager and coach . He played 19 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) (1946–1963, 1965), all but the last for the New York Yankees . He was an 18-time All-Star and won 10 World Series championships as a player—more than any other player in MLB history. Berra had a career batting average of .285, while hitting 358 home runs and 1,430 runs batted in . He

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3016-465: Was born Lorenzo Pietro Berra in a primarily Italian neighborhood of St. Louis called The Hill . His parents were Italian immigrants Pietro and Paolina ( née  Longoni ) Berra. Pietro was originally from Malvaglio near Milan ; he arrived at Ellis Island on October 18, 1909, at the age of 23. In a 2005 interview for the Baseball Hall of Fame, Berra said, "My father came over first. He came from

3074-463: Was called up to the Yankees and played his first game on September 22, 1946; he played 7 games that season and 83 games in 1947. He played in more than a hundred games in each of the following 14 years. Berra appeared in 14 World Series , including 10 World Series championships, both of which are records. In part because Berra's playing career coincided with the Yankees' most consistent period of World Series participation, he established Series records for

3132-512: Was going to leave St. Louis to take over the operation of the Brooklyn Dodgers and was more impressed with Berra than he let on; he apparently had planned to hold Berra off until he could sign him for the Dodgers. However, the Yankees signed Berra for the same $ 500 bonus ($ 9,300 in current dollar terms) the Cardinals offered Garagiola before Rickey could sign Berra to the Dodgers. Berra played for

3190-402: Was honored with "Yogi Berra Day" at Yankee Stadium . Don Larsen threw the ceremonial first pitch to Berra to honor the perfect game of the 1956 World Series. The celebration marked the return of Berra to the stadium, after the end of his 14-year feud with Yankees owner George Steinbrenner . The feud had started in 1985 when Steinbrenner, having promised Berra the job of Yankees' manager for

3248-653: Was inducted into the New Jersey Hall of Fame . Berra was the inaugural recipient of the Bob Feller Act of Valor Award in 2013. In 1998, the Yogi Berra Museum and Learning Center and Yogi Berra Stadium (home of the Montclair State University baseball team and formerly home to the New Jersey Jackals ) opened on the campus of Montclair State University in Upper Montclair, New Jersey . The museum

3306-464: Was restored. When National League president Chub Feeney threatened the Mets with a forfeit, Berra walked out to left field with Willie Mays , Tom Seaver , Rusty Staub , and Cleon Jones in order to plead with the fans to desist. Yogi's Mets went on to defeat the highly favored " Big Red Machine " in five games to capture the NL pennant. It was Berra's second as a manager, one in each league. The Mets fell to

3364-505: Was selected to 18 All-Star Games (MLB held two All-Star Games in 1959 through 1962 ). He won the American League (AL) MVP award in 1951, 1954, and 1955; Berra never finished lower than fourth in the MVP voting from 1950 to 1957. He received MVP votes in 15 consecutive seasons, tied with Barry Bonds and second only to Hank Aaron 's 19 straight seasons with MVP support. From 1949 to 1955, on

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