Sadbhavana Party is a political party in Nepal . The party emerged from a major split in the Nepal Sadbhavana Party (Anandidevi) in the summer of 2007. Laxman Lal Karna was the joint chair of the party.
17-468: Initially the party used the name "Nepal Sadbhavana Party (Anandidevi)", but the party was not recognised by the Election Commission of Nepal by that name. Rajendra Mahato , Minister for Industry and Commerce, resigned from the government in protest. The party was later registered with the Election Commission of Nepal ahead of the 2008 Constituent Assembly election as Sadbhavana Party. The party
34-630: A prolonged agitation in Madhes . On 21 April 2017 the party merged with Tarai Madhes Loktantrik Party , Nepal Sadbhawana Party , Terai Madhes Sadbhawana Party , Madhesi Janaadhikar Forum (Republican) and Rastriya Madhesh Samajwadi Party to form Rastriya Janata Party Nepal . This article about a Nepalese political party is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Election Commission of Nepal Executive: Federal Parliament : Judiciary: The Election Commission, Nepal ( Nepali : निर्वाचन आयोग, नेपाल ; Nirvācana āyōg, Nēpāl )
51-605: A new constitution within a year. An all-party meeting followed at which the CPN-UML, UCPN (Maoist) and MPRF-Loktantrik expressed support for a government under Sushil Koirala . The RPP-N boycotted the meeting. Further discussions were held between the NC, CPN-UML and UCPN (Maoist) at which the Maoists expressed support for the idea of a NC-led government but did not agree to join the government and decided to stay in opposition. On February 2, 2014,
68-564: Is a constitutional body responsible for conducting and monitoring elections , as well as registering parties and candidates and reporting election outcomes, in Nepal . It was born out of the 1950 revolution in Nepal, and was established in law in 1951, although it has been changed somewhat by law over time. It has six members who serve for six-year terms, as established by the Constitution of Nepal. During
85-514: Is being criticized for no decision in Nepal Communist Party and People's Socialist Party, Nepal dispute. However, Supreme Court took decision to re-establish Maoist-Centre and UML , commission gave no decision though signature of majority central committee members were submitted time and again by a faction. Same is the case for PSP-N . Nepalese Constituent Assembly The Second Constituent Assembly of Nepal , later converted to
102-400: The 1st Constituent Assembly . Sadbhavana Party joined the government led by CPN (Maoist) with party president Rajendra Mahato joining the cabinet as Minister for Commerce and Supplies. In August 2011, Anil Kumar Jha split the party with five CA members and formed Sanghiya Sadbhavana Party. Later Ram Naresh Rae split the party with two CA members and formed Rastriya Sadbhavana Party. In
119-482: The 2013 Constituent Assembly election , the party won six seats to the 2nd Constituent Assembly . The party reformed the United Democratic Madhesi Front with other Madhes-based parties in 2015 against the proposed constitution blaming the major political parties of not implementing agreements between them in the past. The protests continued after the constitution was passed by the house resulting in
136-581: The Constituent Assembly elections in 2008 , it was criticized for not fully upholding its duties, but was acknowledged to have managed the elections well nonetheless. The first election commissioner was Subarna Shumsher Rana in 1951. The year 1950 was important in the history of Nepal : in that year, the Rana dynasty , which had controlled the government for exactly 104 years, was overthrown. The coup d'état marked Nepal's first attempt at democracy; one of
153-527: The Legislature Parliament ( Nepali : व्यवस्थापिका संसद ), was a unicameral legislature of Nepal . It was elected in the 2013 Constituent Assembly elections after the failure of the first Constituent Assembly to promulgate a new constitution. The Assembly converted into a legislative parliament after the constitution was promulgated in 2015. The legislature parliament's term ended on 14 October 2017. Former Prime Minister Surya Bahadur Thapa ,
170-506: The NC abandoned its pursuit of a consensus government under article 38(1) of the constitution after the UCPN (Maoist) and RPP-N, the third and fourth largest parties, decided not to join the government. The party then initiated talks with the CPN-UML to form a majority government under article 38(2) of the constitution . A total of thirty political parties and two independents were represented at
187-402: The election of a Prime Minister and the formation of a consensus government within a week as per article 38(1) of the constitution which provided for the formation of government through political understanding. The Nepali Congress obtained the support of the CPN-UML for a NC-led consensus government and the two parties also agreed to hold local body elections within six months and adopt
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#1733086339122204-471: The government in 1966. This has been confirmed by Nepal's interim constitution in 2007. It has five members, consisting of the Chief Election Commissioner and four others. The members serve for 6 years. In order to enforce its election guidelines, the commission employs a group of around 240,000 officials, mostly civil servants, to monitor elections. When the commission was established,
221-551: The members were chosen by the King. In 1989, King Birendra's constitution declared that the Chief Election Commissioner would still be appointed by the king, but the others would not. The interim constitution further amended the body's composition in 2006: all five members were made under appointment of the Prime Minister. The new constitution of Nepal has made the provision of appointment of chief election commission and other members by
238-497: The oldest member of the house, assumed chairmanship of the CA on January 20, 2014 and administered the oath of office to 565 lawmakers at the first meeting of the assembly on January 21, 2014. Leaders of the NC , CPN-UML and UCPN (Maoist) pledged to draft a new constitution within a year. More than 80% of the members were new faces. On January 26, 2014, President Ram Baran Yadav called for
255-464: The president on the recommendation of constitutional members The commission came under some criticism during the Constituent Assembly elections for failing to enforce the code of conduct during elections. It also failed to fully educate voters about the election. However, it was acknowledged to have helped the elections run smoothly overall. The commissions role was highly criticized in 2021
272-603: The primary goals of the revolution was to eventually establish the Nepalese Constituent Assembly . The democratic experiment was short-lived; in less than ten years, King Mahendra dissolved the government in favor of the Panchayat system. However, another major accomplishment was the establishment of the National Election Commission in 1951. The commission was declared by law to be independent of
289-467: Was a founding member of the United Democratic Madhesi Front along with Madheshi Janaadhikar Forum, Nepal and Terai Madhesh Democratic Party . The front was a key part of the second Madhes movement and demanded that the Interim Constitution should include federalism , proportional representation and population-based constituency demarcation. In the elections the party gained nine seats to
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