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Point San Pablo Harbor

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Point San Pablo Harbor is a marina and small community at the far end of Point San Pablo in San Pablo Bay , within Richmond , in Contra Costa County, California . It is located at 1900 Stenmark Drive, Richmond CA 94801.

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24-595: The community is home to a few dozen individuals living in boats and 10 floating homes. Point San Pablo Harbor was originally envisioned by Captain Clark who was the brainchild behind the origins of the Richmond San Rafael Ferry. The area also features the Point San Pablo Marina , Sailing Goat Restaurant, and The San Pablo Bay Sportsmen's Club . The harbor village is located in a ravine at the northern tip of

48-472: A contaminated estuarine habitat. Point San Pablo Beach is also located here. The harbor has panoramic views of the undeveloped coastlines of southern Napa , Sonoma , and Solano counties and eastern central Marin County . The hills surrounding the village feature Eucalyptus trees and coastal chaparral vegetation. The isolation of the area and undeveloped lands make deer sightings commonplace. Other animals in

72-568: A historic landmark. The area is near the Chevron Richmond Refinery and some tank farm containers are visible in addition to the Richmond Landfill across the waters of Castro Cove , a contaminated estuarine habitat. Point San Pablo Beach is also located here. The harbor has panoramic views of the undeveloped coastlines of southern Napa , Sonoma , and Solano counties and eastern central Marin County . The hills surrounding

96-592: A member of the Neotominae subfamily, the dental formula of R. raviventris is 1.0.0.3 1.0.0.3  × 2 = 16 . This species is nocturnal , with particularly noted activity on moonlit nights. This mouse is particularly resourceful, making use of ground runways of other rodents; moreover, it also exhibits climbing agility. It occupies marsh habitats where pickleweed and marsh plants abound. Its many predators include hawk , snake and owl species, as well as shorebirds and larger mammals . Predation by domestic cats

120-432: A tail length of 6–10 centimetres (2.4–3.9 in). Its height is between 1.5 and 2.1 centimetres (0.59 and 0.83 in). The weight of a mature mouse is about 10–20 grams (0.35–0.71 oz). The northern subspecies is also dorsally brown or reddish brown, but the venters tend to be white or cream, and rarely with a hint of reddish; tail length is usually about 120% of the body length. The upper incisors are grooved. As

144-571: Is a marina and small community at the far end of Point San Pablo in San Pablo Bay , within Richmond , in Contra Costa County, California . It is located at 1900 Stenmark Drive, Richmond CA 94801. The community is home to a few dozen individuals living in boats and 10 floating homes. Point San Pablo Harbor was originally envisioned by Captain Clark who was the brainchild behind the origins of

168-496: Is an issue due to encroachment of the limited habitat by humans at the perimeter of the San Francisco Bay. Similar species are the plains harvest mouse ( Reithrodontomys montanus ) and the fulvous harvest mouse ( R. fulvescens ), which has a longer tail. The species co-occurs with the similar western harvest mouse ( R. megalotis ), which tends to have dorsal fur that is more gray than R. raviventris and with ventral fur that

192-408: Is known to be found in these specific locales: The mice depend heavily on vegetation cover, particularly pickleweed and tules ( Schoenoplectus spp.). Pickleweed ( Salicornia pacifica ) is their primary and preferred habitat, as well their main food source, but R. raviventris is found in a variety of marsh habitats, including diked and tidal wetlands. In a 2019 study on the food preferences of

216-456: Is privately owned. The Point San Pablo Preservation Society is a non-profit organization located at the harbor. The society's goal is to preserve the harbor and surrounding lands and waterways for public use and enjoyment. 37°57′48″N 122°25′06″W  /  37.9634°N 122.4183°W  / 37.9634; -122.4183 Salt marsh harvest mouse The salt-marsh harvest mouse ( Reithrodontomys raviventris ), also known as

240-453: Is thought that the salt marsh harvest mouse has special kidney function that allows this phenomenon. The northern species can survive purely on salt water, but prefers fresh to salt water. The southern species can survive on either, and does not display a preference. Another way to differentiate these species is based on aggression and docility. Often, the salt-marsh harvest mouse is quite docile and less easily agitated than its sister species,

264-468: Is white to grayish; and the house mouse ( Mus musculus ), which is gray, has a scaly tail, and incisors without grooves, unlike those of the salt-marsh harvest mouse.In the summer, when salinity of water and vegetation increases, the mice have a notable advantage due to their ability to drink and survive purely on salt water. This adaptation to solely survive on salt water is unknown to many researchers and cannot be investigated due to their endangerment. It

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288-472: The Potrero Hills and alongside a small cove the opens to San Pablo Bay , where the marina is protected from waves, in addition to a breakwater. The harbor is also the starting point for visitors to East Brother Light Station a historic landmark. The area is near the Chevron Richmond Refinery and some tank farm containers are visible in addition to the Richmond Landfill across the waters of Castro Cove ,

312-540: The red-bellied harvest mouse , is an endangered rodent endemic to the San Francisco Bay Area salt marshes in California . The two distinct subspecies are both endangered and listed together on federal and state endangered-species lists. The northern subspecies ( R. r. halicoetes ) is lighter in color and inhabits the northern marshes of the bay, and the southern subspecies ( R. r. raviventris ) lives in

336-505: The East and South Bay marshes. They are both quite similar in appearance to their congener species, the western harvest mouse ( R. megalotis) , to which they are not closely related. Genetic studies of the northern subspecies have revealed that the salt-marsh harvest mouse is most closely related to the plains harvest mouse ( R. montanus), which occurs in the Midwest. The endangered designation of

360-445: The Richmond San Rafael Ferry. The area also features the Point San Pablo Marina , Sailing Goat Restaurant, and The San Pablo Bay Sportsmen's Club . The harbor village is located in a ravine at the northern tip of the Potrero Hills and alongside a small cove the opens to San Pablo Bay , where the marina is protected from waves, in addition to a breakwater. The harbor is also the starting point for visitors to East Brother Light Station

384-640: The area include the endangered salt marsh harvest mouse and California clapper rail . The areas around the marina and breakwaters have many egrets , herons and other birds that enjoy the small wetlands areas. The Point San Pablo Harbor is privately owned. The Point San Pablo Preservation Society is a non-profit organization located at the harbor. The society's goal is to preserve the harbor and surrounding lands and waterways for public use and enjoyment. 37°57′48″N 122°25′06″W  /  37.9634°N 122.4183°W  / 37.9634; -122.4183 Point San Pablo Marina Point San Pablo Harbor

408-400: The endangered lists since the 1970s, and has protected habitat within numerous Bay Area wildlife refuges . Individual political jurisdictions have conducted research and established habitat protection strategies to protect the salt marsh harvest mouse. For example, the city of San Rafael, California , has established a shoreline setback standard to prevent any land development within 50 feet of

432-435: The salt-marsh harvest mouse is due to its limited range, historic decline in population and continuing threat of habitat loss due to development encroachment on the perimeter of the San Francisco Bay. The southern population of the salt-marsh harvest mouse tends to have dark brown fur above and a pinkish cinnamon or tawny belly; moreover, the tail is likewise bicolored. An adult's length is 5–7 centimetres (2.0–2.8 in) and

456-490: The salt-marsh harvest mouse, it was concluded that the species has a much more flexible diet than assumed years prior. They prefer pickleweed only at specific seasonal times, showcased a strong liking for different plants that aren't native to the area, and typical foods enjoyed by waterfowl. The salt-marsh harvest mouse has lost much of its habitat to extensive development and clearing of bayside marshland, pollution, boat activity, and commercial salt harvesting . It has been on

480-472: The shoreline; this measure has been applied to several specific land developments along the San Francisco Bay shoreline. Researchers, such as Katherine Smith of California Department of Fish and Wildlife, are at the forefront of research helping to identify how threats like climate change impact the species, while increasing the understanding of its biology, ecology, and behavior. NatureServe considers

504-481: The species Critically Imperiled . The preservation of the salt-marsh harvest mouse habitat was a subject of discussion in 2009 economic stimulus package . The mouse was mentioned numerous times in Congress by Republicans such as Rep. Mike Pence and Rep. Dan Lungren to highlight the wasteful spending of the bill. It was claimed that $ 30M of the 2009 economic stimulus would be spent on habitat restoration to protect

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528-617: The structural complexity of their occupied habitat during fall and summer (breeding season), but occupy the same habitat during winter and spring. While the cause is still unknown, this seasonal disparity in habitat use may be related to a reduced risk of predation and intraspecific competition in more structurally complex habitats. Furthermore, movement of R. raviventris individuals within their home ranges varies seasonally, with mean distance traveled highest in June and lowest in November. This organism

552-414: The village feature Eucalyptus trees and coastal chaparral vegetation. The isolation of the area and undeveloped lands make deer sightings commonplace. Other animals in the area include the endangered salt marsh harvest mouse and California clapper rail . The areas around the marina and breakwaters have many egrets , herons and other birds that enjoy the small wetlands areas. The Point San Pablo Harbor

576-491: The western harvest mouse. Survey data from Suisun Marsh found that the salt-marsh harvest mouse can live up to 18 months and possibly longer. Females commonly have two litters per year. The home range and habitat use of this species differ temporally across age and sex. Juveniles exhibit home ranges of 600–700 square metres (6,500–7,500 sq ft), whereas adults exhibit home ranges of 1,300–1,500 square metres (14,000–16,000 sq ft). Males and females also differ in

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