Fonni ( Sardinian : Fonne ) is a town and comune in Sardinia , in the province of Nuoro ( Italy ).
7-494: The Sardinian Shepherd Dog or Fonni 's Dog ( Sardinian : cane fonnesu or cani sardu antigu ; Italian : pastore fonnese ) is an ancient landrace breed of Sardinian dog used as a herding , catching , and livestock guardian dog . Although there are depictions dating back to at least the mid-19th century, it is not recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale . It has gained
14-469: A recognition of the Alianza Canina Latina . The breed , which is indigenous to the island, was founded with approximately 170 specimens gathered from rural parts of inner Sardinia. The breed is, therefore, a landrace . Because of the large number of founders and the breed's genetic variability, the breed should enjoy relative freedom from genetic inbreeding. Most of the dog breeds are derived by
21-415: A typical coarse outer layer , as well as a woolly and dense undercoat . The hair on the head and hindquarters is typically short, while the face has longer furnishings around the eyes and a beard-like length around the muzzle and chin. Male dogs have a longer and thicker coat around the neck forming a mane. Approximately 15% of individuals are short-coated, and this is generally selected against in favor of
28-482: A very small number of founders (for example, nine dogs were used as founders of the Siberian Husky ) and therefore inbreeding tends to be high, resulting in a high incidence of illness due to gene mutations. The dog has a rough coat, which can be grey, black, brindle, brown or white. Height at the withers is about 56 to 60 cm for males, while females are a couple of centimeters shorter. A typical characteristic of
35-476: The breed is the fiery expression of the eyes, whose position, unlike other dog breeds, is totally frontal, giving the dog a unique "monkey-like" appearance. Variability observed between individuals is likely due to the lack of selective pressures. There are, however, consistently strong commonalities across dogs from different locations, including characteristics such as amber eye color and the characteristic "monkey-like face". The coat , irrespective of color, has
42-508: The day of St John the Baptist , the patron saint. The men's costume is similar to that worn in the district generally; the linen trousers are long and black gaiters are worn. The women wear a white chemise; over that a very small corselet, and over that a red jacket with blue and black velvet facings. The skirt is brown above and red below, with a blue band between the two colours; it is accordion-pleated. Two identical skirts are often worn, one above
49-614: The long-coated variety. Approximately 30% of individuals have a natural bobtail . Fonni It is the highest town in Sardinia, and situated among fine scenery with some chestnut woods. Fonni is a winter sports centre with a ski lift to Monte Spada and Bruncu Spina. The term "Fonni/-e" probably derives from the Latin fons , meaning "fountain" or "god of the sources". In fact the village contains numerous spring water fountains. The local costumes are extremely picturesque, and are well seen on
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