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20-432: As of 2013, the total population of the department was 1,100,404, with 534,814 males and 565,590 females. The proportion of women was 51.40%. The total rural population was 37.20%, while the urban population was 62.80%. The total labor force in the department was 383,716, of which 49.50% were women. The proportion of households with no level of education was 43.80% and the proportion of households with children attending school

40-425: A house was 1.2 and the average number of persons per room was 1.9. The total labour force in the department was 275,249, of which 50.10% were women. The proportion of households with no level of education was 60.70% and the proportion of households with children attending school was 72.90%. The crude birth rate was 37.8, the general rate of fertility was 158.50 and the gross reproduction rate was 2.50. The majority of

60-492: Is subdivided into nine communes , each centered at one of the principal towns: Adjarra , Adjohoun , Aguégués , Akpro-Missérété , Avrankou , Bonou , Dangbo , Porto-Novo and Sèmè-Kpodji . Benin originally had six administrative regions ( départements ), which have now been bifurcated to make 12. Each of the deconcentrated administrative services ( directions départementales ) of the sectoral ministries takes care of two administrative regions. A law passed in 1999 transformed

80-419: Is the major profession in the region. Petroleum was discovered in the 1960s in offshore areas, while titanium , low quality iron ore , ilmenite and chromite are the major minerals. According to Benin's 2013 census, the total population of the department was 1,100,404, with 534,814 males and 565,590 females. The proportion of women was 51.40%. The total rural population was 37.20%, while the urban population

100-528: The Zou River and Kauoffo River. The southern regions of Benin receive two spells of rain from March to July and September to November, while the northern regions of the country receive one season of rainfall from May to September. The country receives an average annual rainfall of around 1,200 mm (47 in). Abomey is the departmental capital; other major settlements include Bohicon , Cové , Za-Kpota and Zagnanado . According to Benin's 2013 census,

120-551: The sous-prefectures , the lowest level of territorial administration, into local governments. Municipalities and communal councils have elected representatives who manage the administration of the regions. The latest elections of the municipal and communal councils were held in May 2020. Departments of Benin Benin is divided into 12 departments (French: départements ), and subdivided into 77 communes (see Communes of Benin ). In 1999,

140-481: The sous-prefectures , the lowest level of territorial administration, into local governments. Municipalities and communal councils have elected representatives who manage the administration of the regions. The latest elections of the municipal and communal councils were held in June 2015. Zou Department Zou [zu] is one of the twelve departments of Benin , named for the Zou River which travels through

160-407: The department around the coastal plains is 20 m (66 ft) compared to the average 200 m (660 ft) above average mean sea level of the country. Porto Novo is the departmental capital (as well as the capital of Benin as a whole); other major settlements include Adjarra , Adjohoun , Affamè , Aguégués , Avrankou , Bonou , Ekpè and Sèmè-Kpodji . Freshwater and seawater fishing

180-497: The department before emptying into the Atlantic in the south of the country. The department of Zou was split in two in 1999, with the northern territory transferred to the newly created Collines Department . The capital of Zou is Abomey . Zou is subdivided into nine communes, each centred at one of the principal towns: Abomey , Agbangnizoun , Bohicon , Cové , Djidja , Ouinhi , Za-Kpota , Zangnanado and Zogbodomey . As of 2013 ,

200-466: The northern regions of the country receive one season of rainfall from May to September. The country receives an average annual rainfall of around 1,200 mm (47 in), but Ouémé Department receives less rainfall. The department has mostly low-lying sandy coastal plains towards the Atlantic Ocean , marshes, lagoons and lakes, including part of Lake Nokoué in the southwest. The highest elevation in

220-491: The population are the Fon people , who comprise 91% of the population. Other groups include the Aja people make up 4%; Yoruba make up 3% of the population; Aguna , and Ede . The department of Zou was split in 1999, with the northern territory moved to the newly created Collines Department . The capital of Zou is Abomey . It is subdivided into nine communes , each centered at one of

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240-424: The principal towns: Abomey , Agbangnizoun , Bohicon , Cové , Djidja , Ouinhi , Za-Kpota , Zangnanado and Zogbodomey . Benin originally had six administrative regions ( départements ), which have now been bifurcated to make 12. Each of the deconcentrated administrative services ( directions départementales ) of the sectoral ministries takes care of two administrative regions. A law passed in 1999 transformed

260-450: The total population of the department was 851,580, with 407,030 males and 444,550 females. The proportion of women was 52.20%. The total rural population was 67.00%, while the urban population was 33.00%. The proportion of women of childbearing age (15 to 49 years old) was 23.90%. The foreign population was 4,615, representing 0.50% of the total population in the department. The labour force participation rate among foreigners aged 15–64 years

280-418: The total population of the department was 851,580, with 407,030 males and 444,550 females. The proportion of women was 52.20%. The total rural population was 67.00%, while the urban population was 33.00%. The total labour force in the department was 275,249, of which 50.10% were women. The proportion of households with no level of education was 60.70% and the proportion of households with children attending school

300-421: Was 37.30%. The proportion of women among the foreign population constituted 49.60%. The number of households in the department was 178,698 and the average household size was 4.8. The intercensal growth rate of the population was 3.20%. Among women, the average age at first marriage was 21 and the average age at maternity was 28.6. The synthetic index of fertility of women was 5.1. The average number of families in

320-456: Was 4.7. The intercensal growth rate of the population was 3.70%. Among women, the average age of first marriage was 21.7 and the average age at maternity was 28.7. The synthetic index of fertility of women was 4.6. The average number of families per house was 1.2 and the average number of persons per room was 2.1. The total labour force in the department was 383,716, of which 49.50% were women. The proportion of households with no level of education

340-526: Was 43.80% and the proportion of households with children attending school was 81.70%. The crude birth rate was 36.7, the general rate of fertility was 148.20 and the gross reproduction rate was 2.20. The main ethnolinguistic groups in the department include the Ayizo , Ede , Fon , Gun , Phla (or 'Xwla'), Tofin and Yoruba . In 1999, the department of Plateau was split off from Ouémé, reducing Ouémé's area to 1,865 square kilometres (720 sq mi). Ouémé

360-423: Was 62.80%. The proportion of women of childbearing age (15 to 49 years old) was 24.80%. The foreign population was 17,065, representing 1.60% of the department's total population. The labour force participation rate among foreigners aged 15–64 years was 37.60%. The proportion of women among the foreign population constituted 51.40%. The number of households in the department was 232,620 and the average household size

380-418: Was 72.90%. Zou Department borders Collines Department to the north, Plateau Department to the east, Ouémé Department and Atlantique Department to the south, Kouffo Department to the south-west, and Togo to the west. The department is characterised by plateaus, ranging from 20 to 200 m (66 to 656 ft) above the mean sea level, which are split by valleys running from north to south, created by

400-479: Was 81.70%. Ouémé Department borders Zou Department to the north, Plateau Department to the northeast, Nigeria to the southeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the south, Littoral Department to the southwest, and Atlantique Department to the west. It is located in a coastal area that has interconnected lakes and lagoons and elongated coastlines with wide marshes. The southern regions of Benin receive two spells of rain from March to July and September to November, while

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