85-583: Om Prakash Chibber (19 December 1919 – 21 February 1998) was an Indian film actor. He was born in Jammu and was a well known character actor of Hindi Cinema . His most well-known movies are Gopi (1970), Hulchul (1971), Namak Halaal (1982), and Sharaabi (1984). He also produced Jahanaara , starring Bharat Bhushan , Shashikala , Prithviraj Kapoor , and Mala Sinha . Prakash played major characters in films including Dus Lakh , Annadata , Charandas , and Sadhu aur Shaitan . His pivotal roles in
170-555: A Hindu. His parents refused to attend the ceremony. The couple also had a Hindu wedding ceremony to please Kumar's parents. Their marriage ended with Madhubala's death on 23 February 1969. "I knew she(Madhubala) was very sick even before I married her. But a promise is a promise. So I kept my word and brought her home as my wife, even though I knew she was dying from a congenital heart problem. For 9 long years, I nursed her. I watched her die before my own eyes. You can never understand what this means until you live through this yourself. She
255-573: A career, he found ways to be in the bad books of the director or producer, so that they would throw him from their films. It was only after the success of films such as Ladki , Naukari , Miss Mala , Char Paise and Baap Re Baap that Kumar developed an interest in acting seriously, which resulted in him having successful films as the lead actor between 1955 and 1966. Kumar starred in Bimal Roy 's Naukari (1954) and Hrishikesh Mukherjee 's directorial debut Musafir (1957). Salil Chowdhury ,
340-573: A chorus singer at Bombay Talkies , where his brother worked. Music director Khemchand Prakash gave Kumar a chance to sing "Marne Ki Duayen Kyon Mangu" for the film Ziddi (1948). After this, Kumar was offered many other assignments, but he was not very serious about a film career. In 1949, he settled in Bombay. During the initial stage of his career, Kumar was deeply inspired by singer K. L. Saigal and imitated his style of singing in some of his early films but later evolved his own, unique style. He had
425-789: A duet of Kishore with Asha – Sara Pyaar Tumhara for the film Anandshram and solos "Dil aisa kisi ne mera toda" and " Na poochho koi humein" for the film "Amanush". Khayyam recorded many of Kishore's duets with Lata Mangeshkar, including "Hazaar Raahein" and "Ankhon Mein Humne" from Thodisi Bewafaii and "Chandni Raat Mein" from Dil-E-Nadaan (1982). Hridaynath Mangeshkar recorded "Zindagi Aa Raha Hoon Main" from Mashaal (1984). Kalyanji-Anandji recorded several songs with Kishore including " Zindagi Ka Safar" and "Jeevan Se Bhari", from Safar (1970), "O Saathi Re" from Muqaddar Ka Sikandar (1978) , "Pal Pal Dil Ke Paas" from Blackmail (1973), "Neele Neele Ambar Par" from Kalaakaar (1983) and
510-507: A few non-film albums in multiple languages, especially in Bengali, which are noted as all-time classics. According to his brother and legendary actor Ashok Kumar , Kishore Kumar was successful as a singer because his "voice hits the mike, straight, at its most sensitive point". Kumar was also active in acting too. His first film appearance was in Shikari (1946), in which his brother, Ashok played
595-428: A great respect for poet and musician Rabindranath Tagore who influenced him in many ways. He was an ardent admirer of Hollywood actor-singer Danny Kaye . He hung the portraits of all these three personalities at his Gouri Kunj residence and would bow respectfully before them everyday as a rule. In his later career, Kumar was also heavily influenced by playback singer Ahmed Rushdi and his liking towards Rushdi
680-518: A massive heart attack at his home and was rushed to Lilavati Hospital in Mumbai . In there, Prakash suffered another heart attack and went into a coma from which he never recovered. He died on 21 February 1998. Source: Jammu Jammu ( / ˈ dʒ ʌ m uː / ) is a city in Indian -administered Jammu and Kashmir in the disputed Kashmir region. It is the winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir, which
765-482: A notoriety for coming late for the shootings or bunking them altogether. His films flopped frequently after 1965 and he landed in income tax trouble. Kumar produced and directed some movies in the late 1970s and early 1980s; Pyar Zindagi Hai , Badhti Ka Naam Dadhi (1978), Sabaash Daddy , Zindagi (1981), Door Wadiyon Mein Kahin (1980) and Chalti Ka Naam Zindagi (1982)—which was his last appearance as an actor. Kumar
850-475: A pivotal role. His role in Gopi with Dilip Kumar is considered best in terms of acting. Critics still think he gave better performance in tragic scenes in front of Dilip Kumar . Once Kumar revealed, "I was only afraid once in my acting career and it was during Gopi when Om Prakashji's performance overshadowed mine". Prakash was fascinated by theatre, music and films. He started taking lessons in classical music when he
935-572: A population of 657,314. Most of Jammu and Kashmir's Hindus live in the Jammu region; many speak Dogri . The city of Jammu had a significant Muslim population prior to the Partition of India , 30.4 per cent by the 1941 census. During the 1947 Jammu massacres , which preceded and continued during the Pakistan tribal invasion of Kashmir , many Muslims were killed and many driven away to Pakistan. The estimates of
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#17329014000751020-616: A railway station called Jammu Tawi (station code JAT) that is connected with major cities of India. The old railway link to Sialkot was suspended by Pakistan in September 1947, and Jammu had no rail services until 1971, when the Indian Railways laid the Pathankot -Jammu Tawi Broad Gauge line. The new Jammu Tawi station opened in October 1972 and is an origination point for express trains. With
1105-501: A semi qawwali "Jab Se Sarkar Ne Nashabandi Tod Di" from 5 Rifles (1974), the chart buster qawwali "Qurbani Qurbani Qurbani" from Qurbani (1980) etc. Kishore Kumar sang Ghazals like "Peechhli Yaad Bhula Do" from Mehndi (1983), "Aisi Haseen Chandni" from Dard (1981), "Yun Neend Se Woh Jaan-E-Chaman" from Dard Ka Rishta (1982), "Tera Chehra Mejhe Gulab Lage" from Aapas Ki Baat (1981) and "Sarakti jaaye hai rukh se naqaab" from film Deedar e Yaar (1982) with Lata Mangeshkar under
1190-630: A series of uneven ridges of low heights in the Shivalik hills . It is surrounded by the Shivalik range to the north, east, and southeast while the Trikuta Range borders it in the northwest. It is approximately 600 kilometres (370 mi) from the national capital, New Delhi . The city straddles the Tawi river. The old city overlooks the river from the north (right bank) while the new neighbourhoods are spread around
1275-449: A singer in Hindi cinema in 1974 with the song "Apne Bas Ki Baat Nahi", composed by Kumar for the film Badthi Ka Naam Daadi . Amit Kumar became popular with success of the song "Bade Achche Lagte Hai". Kishore continued singing for several actors even in 1980s. Kumar performed stage shows right from 1969 to earn money to pay his income tax arrears. Kumar stopped singing for Amitabh Bachchan in
1360-988: A singer, Kumar's work with many music directors in this period includes "Ye Raatein Ye Mausam" and "Hum Toh Mohabbat Karega" from Dilli Ka Thug , "Piya Piya Mora Jiya" from Baap Re Baap , "Hello Hello Ji" from Bombay Ka Chor , "Michael Hai To Cycle Hai" from Bewaqoof , "Ae Haseeno Nazneeno" from Chacha Zindabad , "Zaroorat Hai Zaroorat Hai" from Manmauji (1961), "Likha Hai Teri Ankhon Mein" from Teen Deviaan , "Suno Jaana Suno Jaana", "Pyaar Baatke Chalo" and "Kya Teri Zulfein Hai" from Hum Sab Ustaad Hai , "Khoobsurat Haseena" from Mr. X in Bombay , "Gaata Rahe Mera Dil" from Guide (1965), "Sultana Sultana" from Shreeman Funtoosh , "Machalti Hui" from Ganga Ki Lahren , "Mera Dil Meri Jaan" and "Pyar Ka Jaahan Hotel" from Jaalsaaz and "Yeh Dil Na Hota Bechara" from Jewel Thief (1967). Music director C. Ramchandra also recognised Kumar's talent as
1445-399: A singer. They collaborated on songs including "Eena Meena Deeka" from Aasha (1957). Kumar's work includes "Nakhrewaali" from New Delhi (1956) by Shankar Jaikishan , "C.A.T. Cat Maane Billi" and "Hum To Mohabbat Karega" from Dilli Ka Thug (1958) by Ravi , and "Chhedo Na Meri Zulfein" from Ganga Ki Lahren (1964) by Chitragupta . In 1968, Rahul Dev Burman worked with Kumar on
1530-671: A truce by singing for Amitabh in a solo song in Shahenshah and later in Toofan . Kishore sang the song "Mera Geet Adhura Hai" for his production Mamta Ki Chaon Mein and picturised the song on Rajesh Khanna. Kishore had directed the film, but died in 1987 and Rajesh Khanna helped Amit Kumar in releasing the film in 1989. He also temporarily stopped singing for Mithun Chakraborty after Yogeeta Bali divorced him and married Chakraborty. However, he later sang for Chakraborty in Surakshaa (1979), and in
1615-680: Is 80 kilometres (50 mi) from Kathua town, while it is 68 kilometres (42 mi) from Udhampur city. The famous pilgrimage town of Katra is 49 kilometres (30 mi) from Jammu. Jammu Airport is in the middle of Jammu. It has direct flights to Srinagar , Delhi , Amritsar , Chandigarh , Leh , Mumbai and Bengaluru . Jammu Airport operates daily 30 arrival and departure of flights which are served by Go First , Air India , SpiceJet , IndiGo and Vistara . The city has JKSRTC city buses and minibusses for local transport which run on some defined routes. These minibusses are called "Matadors". Besides this auto-rickshaw and cycle-rickshaw service
1700-738: Is a dish made with potatoes. Jammu cuisine features various chaats , especially gol gappas , kachalu, Chole bhature , gulgule, rajma kulche and dahi palla , among various others. Being comparatively safe from terrorism, Jammu city has become a hub of refugees. These primarily include Kashmiri Hindus who migrated from Kashmir Valley in 1989. Hindus from Pakistan-administered Jammu and Kashmir who migrated to India have also settled in Jammu city. According to records, approximately 31,619 Hindu families had migrated from Pakistan administered Jammu and Kashmir to India. Of these 26,319 families are settled in Jammu. Rohingyas who fled Myanmar during 2016 have also currently settled in Jammu. Some believes
1785-667: Is also a focal point for the pilgrims going to Vaishno Devi and Kashmir valley as it is second last railway terminal in North India. All the routes leading to Kashmir, Poonch, Doda and Laddakh start from Jammu city. So throughout the year, the city remains full of people from all the parts of India. Places of interest include old historic palaces like Mubarak Mandi Palace , Purani Mandi, Rani Park, Amar Mahal , Bahu Fort , Raghunath Temple , Ranbireshwar Temple, Karbala, Peer Meetha, Old city. Religion in Jammu City (2011) As of 2011 census,
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#17329014000751870-417: Is also available. Local taxis are also available. Jammu city serves as the winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir state from November to April when all the offices move from Srinagar to Jammu. Srinagar serves as the summer capital from May to October. Jammu was a municipal committee during 2001 census of India. With effect from 5 September 2003, it has upgraded status of a municipal corporation. Jammu city
1955-538: Is an Indian-administered union territory . It is the headquarters and the largest city in Jammu district . Lying on the banks of the river Tawi , the city of Jammu, with an area of 240 km (93 sq mi), is surrounded by the Himalayas in the north and the northern plains in the south. Jammu is the second-most populous city of the union territory. Jammu is known as "City of Temples" for its ancient temples and Hindu shrines. According to local tradition, Jammu
2040-584: Is another state mentioned in Rajatarangini , some of whose rulers also appear by in the Vamshavali (family chronicles) of later Jammu rulers. These rulers are believed to have enjoyed almost independent status and allied themselves with the Sultans of Delhi . Jammu is mentioned by name in the chronicles of Timur ( r. 1370–1406 ), who invaded Delhi in 1398 and returned to Samarkand via Jammu. Raja Bhim Dev
2125-407: Is credited with the highest number of multi-singer and male duet hits with the finest singers of different eras. Kishore Kumar sang the highest number of duets with Asha Bhosle (687 duets). He also sang duets with Lata Mangeshkar , Mohammed Rafi , Mukesh , Manna Dey , Mahendra Kapoor , Geeta Dutt , Shamshad Begum , Sulakshana Pandit , S. Janaki , P. Susheela and Kavita Krishnamurthy . In
2210-401: Is named after its founder, Raja Jambulochan, who is believed to have ruled the area in the 9th century. Local tradition holds the city to be 3000 years old but this is not supported by historians. Jammu is located at 32°44′N 74°52′E / 32.73°N 74.87°E / 32.73; 74.87 . It has an average elevation of 300 m (980 ft). Jammu city is situated on
2295-509: Is prominently mentioned in the Delhi chronicles as a supporter of Mubarah Shah ( r. 1421–1434 ) against Jasrat . Between 1423 and 1442, Jammu came under control of Jasrat ( r. 1405–1442 ) who conquered it after killing his arch-enemy Bhim Dev in 1423. Later, Jasrat appointed Manik Dev (also known as Ajeo Dev) as vassal, and married his daughter. In the Mughal chronicles of Babur in
2380-453: Is the main cultural and economic centre of the administrative division of Jammu. A famous local basmati rice is produced in the RS Pura area near Jammu, and processed in rice mills in Jammu. The industrial estate at Bari Brahamna has a large presence of industrial units manufacturing a variety of products including carpets and electronic goods. Tourism is the largest industry in Jammu city. It
2465-574: Is widely regarded as one of the greatest, most influential and dynamic singers in the history of modern Indian music . Kumar was one of the most popular singers in the Indian subcontinent , notable for his yodelling and ability to sing songs in different voices. He used to sing in different genres but some of his rare compositions, considered classics, were lost in time. Besides Hindi , he sang in many other Indian languages, including Bengali , Marathi , Assamese , Gujarati , Kannada , Bhojpuri , Malayalam , Odia and Urdu . He also released
2550-590: The Finance Minister of India , proposed an Indian Institute of Technology and an Indian Institute of Management for the division. List of some educational institutions is provided below. Jammu is known for its sund panjeeri , patisa , rajma with rice and Kalari cheese . Dogri food specialties include ambal, khatta meat, kulthein di dal , dal patt, maa da madra, rajma , and auriya . Pickles typical of Jammu are made of kasrod , girgle , mango with saunf , jimikand , tyaoo , seyoo , and potatoes. Auriya
2635-524: The Indian Emergency (1975–1977) , Sanjay Gandhi asked Kishore to sing for an Indian National Congress rally in Bombay , but he refused. As a result, Information and broadcasting minister Vidya Charan Shukla (1975–1977) put an unofficial ban on playing Kumar songs on state broadcasters All India Radio and Doordarshan from 4 May 1976 till the end of Emergency. Kishore Kumar's son Amit Kumar became
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2720-529: The Sialkot District and other parts of Pakistani Punjab. Many prominent Punjabi residents in Pakistan, including politician Chaudhry Amir Hussain , economist Mahbub ul Haq , Air Marshal Asghar Khan , journalist Khalid Hasan and singer Malika Pukhraj were from Jammu. A large number of these refugees also returned and resettled in the territory. In the 2014–2015 General Budget of India , Arun Jaitley ,
2805-666: The 1980s in many films, including Boxer , Jaagir , Faraib and Waqt Ki Awaz . In the mid-1980s, Kishore sang for Anil Kapoor in his first Hindi film as a leading man, Woh Saat Din and also recorded for Mr. India . (1987) the song "Zindagi Ki Yahi Reet Hai Haar Ke Baad Hi Jeet Hai". He sang duets with Alka Yagnik such as "Tumse Badhkar Duniya Mein Na Dekha" for Kaamchor in 1982, "Humnashi Aaake from Ek Daku Saher Mein" and sang "Teri Meri Prem Kahani" in Pighalta Aasman . He also recorded for newcomers like Aditya Pancholi for
2890-780: The Burmans, Kumar worked with other famous music directors too. The composer duo Laxmikant–Pyarelal (L-P) composed many songs sung by him, including "Mere Mehboob Qayamat Hogi" from Mr. X in Bombay , "Mere Naseeb Mein Aye Dost" from Do Raaste , "Yeh Jeevan Hai" from Piya Ka Ghar , "Mere Dil Mein Aaj Kya Hai" from Daag , "Nahi Mai Nahi Dekh Sakta" from Majboor , "Mere Diwanepan Ki Bhi" from Mehboob Ki Mehndi , "Naach Meri Bulbul" from Roti , "Chal Chal Chal Mere Haathi" from Haathi Mere Saathi and "Tu Kitne Baras Ki" from Karz . L-P also worked with Kishore and Mohammed Rafi on duets for
2975-664: The Mughal empire treated these hill chiefs as allies and partners in the empire. After the decline of the Mughal power in the 18th century, the Jammu state under Raja Dhruv Dev of the Jamuwal ( Jamwal ) family asserted its supremacy among the Dugar states. Its ascent reached its peak under his successor, Raja Ranjit Dev (r. 1728–1780), who was widely respected among the hill states. Ranjit Dev promoted religious freedom and security, which attracted many craftsmen and traders to settle in Jammu, contributing to its economic prosperity. Towards
3060-767: The Osian's Cinefan Auction in New Delhi . Kishore Kumar was born in a Bengali Brahmin Ganguly family in Khandwa , Central Provinces (now in Madhya Pradesh ) as Abhas Kumar Ganguly. His father, Kunjalal Ganguly (Gangopadhyay) was a lawyer and his mother, Gouri Devi came from a wealthy Bengali family and was a home-maker. Kunjalal Gangopadhyaya was invited by the Kamavisadar Gokhale family of Khandwa to be their personal lawyer. Kumar
3145-555: The brothers. Kumar acted in and composed the music for Jhumroo (1961), and wrote the lyrics for the film's title song, "Main Hoon Jhumroo". Later, he produced and directed Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein (1964), where he starred with Bengali actress Supriya Devi . He also wrote the script and composed music for the film, which is about the relationship between a father (Kumar) and his deaf and mute son (played by his real-life son Amit Kumar ). After 1966, as an actor, Kumar built up
3230-1272: The chart buster qawwali "Qurbani Qurbani" from Qurbani (1980). Kishore also worked with other composers including Rajesh Roshan , Sapan Chakraborty and Bappi Lahiri . Kumar sang "Bhool Gaya Sab Kuchh" (duet with Lata Mangeshkar) and "Dil Kya Kare Jab Kisise" for Rajesh Roshan's film Julie . Their other songs include "Yaadon Mein Woh" from Swami , " Chhookar Mere Man Ko Kiya Toone Kya Ishaara " from Yaarana , "Kaha Tak Ye Manko Andher Chalenge" from Baton Baton Mein , "O Yara Tu Yaro Se Hai Pyar", and "Laharon Ki Tatah Yaadien" (1983) and Kahiye, Suniye (duet with Asha Bhosle) from Baton Baton Mein . Bappi Lahiri also recorded many songs with Kumar, including Pag Ghunghroo Bandh from Namak Halaal (1982), Manzilen Apni Jagah Hai from Sharaabi (1984), "Chalate Chalte Mere Ye Geet Yad Rakhana" from Chalte Chalte (1975) and "Saason Se Nahi Kadmose Nahi" from Mohabbat (1987) and duets with Lata Mangeshkar such as "Albela Mausam" and "Pyar Ka Tohfa" from Tohfa (1984). The Kishore and Bappi pair also recorded hits in Bengali, including "Chirodini Tumi Je Amar" from Amar Sangi (1987) and "E Amar Gurudakshina" from Gurudakshina (1987). Another Bengali musician
3315-659: The commencement of the Jammu–Baramulla line , all trains to the Kashmir Valley will pass through Jammu Tawi. A part of the Jammu–Baramulla project has been executed and the track has been extended to Katra . Jalandhar - Pathankot -Jammu Tawi section has been doubled and electrified. National Highway 44 which passes through Jammu connects it to the Kashmir valley . National Highway 1B connects Jammu with Poonch town. Jammu
3400-407: The director questioned him, he replied "Aadha paisa to aadha make-up." (Half make-up for half payment). On the sets of Bhai Bhai , Kumar refused to act because the director M. V. Raman owed him ₹ 5,000. Ashok Kumar persuaded him to do the scene but when the shooting started, Kishore walked a few paces and said, Paanch Hazaar Rupaiya (five thousand rupees) and did a somersault. After he reached
3485-455: The early 16th century, Jammu is mentioned as a powerful state in the Punjab hills. It is said to have been ruled by Manhas Rajputs. Emperor Akbar brought the hill kingdoms of the region under Mughal suzerainty, but the kings enjoyed considerable political autonomy. In addition to Jammu, other kingdoms of the region such as Kishtwar and Rajauri were also prominently mentioned. It is evident that
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3570-620: The end of Ranjit Dev's rule, the Sikh clans of Punjab ( misls ) gained ascendency, and Jammu began to be contested by the Bhangi , Kanhaiya and Sukerchakia misls . Around 1770, the Bhangi misl attacked Jammu and forced Ranjit Dev to become a tributary. Brij Lal Dev, Ranjit Dev's successor, was defeated by the Sukerchakia chief Mahan Singh, who sacked Jammu and plundered it. Thus Jammu lost its supremacy over
3655-651: The end of the floor, he left the studio. On another occasion, when producer R.C. Talwar did not pay his dues in spite of repeated reminders, Kumar arrived at Talwar's residence shouting " Hey Talwar, de de mere aath hazaar " ("Hey Talwar, give me my eight thousand") every morning until Talwar paid up. In spite of his "no money, no work" principle, sometimes Kumar recorded free even when the producers were willing to pay. Such films include those produced by Rajesh Khanna and Danny Denzongpa . On one occasion, Kishore helped actor-turned-producer Bipin Gupta by giving him ₹ 20,000 for
3740-463: The film Daal Me Kala (1964). When actor Arun Kumar Mukherjee—one of the first persons to appreciate Kishore's singing talent—died, Kumar regularly sent money to Mukherjee's family in Bhagalpur. According to Kumar's eldest son Amit Kumar , Kumar did a lot of charity and free shows for jawans and cancer patients but he never spoke about it. Kumar was a homebody and avoided the trappings of stardom. He
3825-723: The film Mili . R. D. Burman recorded several songs with Kumar in the 1970s, including "O Maajhi Re" from Khushboo , "Yeh Shaam Mastaani" and "Yeh Jo Mohabbat Hai" from Kati Patang (1971), "Raat Kali Ek Khwab Mein Aayi" from Buddha Mil Gaya (1971) and "Chingari Koi Bhadke", "Kuch To Log Kahenge ( Amar Prem )", "Zindagi Ke Safar Me Guzar Jaate Hain Jo Makam" from Aap Ki Kasam (1974), "Aane Wala Pal" from Golmaal (1979), "Hume Aur Jeene Ki Chahat Na Hoti" from Agar Tume Na Hote (1983), "Raha Pe Rahete Hai" from Namkeen (1985) and "Jab Bhi Koi Kangana" from Shaukeen (1987). Although Kumar
3910-781: The film Shareef Budmaash (1973), "Mujhko Mohabbat Mein Dhoka" and "Kisise Dosti Karlo" from Dil Deewana (1974), "Dhal Gayi Rang" from Heeralal Pannalal (1978), "Ek Main Hoon" from Darling Darling (1977), "Rimjhim Gire Sawan" from Manzil (1979), "Kya Yehi Pyar Hai" and "Hum Tum Se Mile" from Rocky (1981), "Jaan-e-Jaan Dhoondta" from Jawani Diwani , "Kahin Na Jaa" and "Kaho Kaise Rasta" from Bade Dilwala (1983), "Sun Zara Shok Haseena" and "Kharishoo" from Harjaee (1981), "Waada Haanji Waada" from The Burning Train (1980) and "Kaisi Lagrahi Hoon Mein" from Jhuta Sach (1984). Apart from
3995-568: The film earned him fame. It was his first major role; he had played a bit role in Sharif Badmash , a silent film. He later played in Daasi and with Pancholi's Dhamki and Aayee Bahar . Soon after the Partition , he came to Delhi and then to Bombay (now Mumbai ). Baldev Raj Chopra noticed his talent when he was a film journalist and critic; he urged Prakash to carry on with his acting career. He
4080-419: The film; "Mere Sapnon Ki Rani", "Kora Kagaj Tha Ye Man Mera" and "Roop Tera Mastana". Shakti Samanta suggested that Kumar sing the other songs too. When the film was released, Kumar's three songs established him as a leading playback singer of Hindi cinema . Kumar won his first Filmfare award for "Roop Tera Mastana". Kumar's first film appearance was in Shikari (1946), in which his brother, Ashok played
4165-810: The films Dil Daulat Duniya , Gopi , Apna Desh , Chupke Chupke , Julie , Joroo Ka Ghulam , Aa Gale Lag Jaa , Pyar Kiye Jaa , Padosan , and Buddha Mil Gaya are considered to be among his best, along with Daddu in Namak Halaal and De Silva in Zanjeer . His roles in Sharaabi , Bharosa , Tere Ghar Ke Samne , Mere Hamdam Mere Dost , Loafer and Dil Tera Diwana were also appreciated. Prakash has played in many comedy films . One of his best performances were in Naukar Biwi Ka (1983), Sharaabi (1984) and Chameli Ki Shaadi , where he played
4250-622: The films Zakhmee , Dostana , Ram Balram and Deedaar-E-Yaar . L-P composed "I Love You (Kaate Nahin Katate Yeh Din Yeh Raat)" for Mr. India (1987), a duet with Kishore and Alisha Chinoy . Salil Chowdhury recorded songs such as "Koi Hota Jisko Apna" from Mere Apne and "Guzar Jaaye Din Din" from Annadata . Ravindra Jain recorded "Ghungroo Ki Tarah" and the duets "Le Jaayenge Le Jaayenge" from Chor Machaye Shor and "Tota Maina Ki Kahani" from Fakira . Shyamal Mitra recorded
4335-631: The lead role. Kumar played his first lead in the Bombay Talkies film Andolan (1951). Although he got some acting assignments with the help of his brother, he was more interested in becoming a singer. After the success of films such as Ladki , Char Paise and Baap Re Baap that Kumar developed an interest in acting seriously, which resulted in him having successful films as the lead actor between 1955 and 1966. Kumar starred in Bimal Roy 's Naukari (1954) and Hrishikesh Mukherjee 's directorial debut Musafir (1957). As an actor, his best period
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#17329014000754420-399: The lead role. Kumar played the lead in the Bombay Talkies film Andolan (1951), directed by Phani Majumdar . Although he got some acting assignments with the help of his brother, he was more interested in becoming a singer. But Ashok wanted Kumar to be an actor like him. Between 1946 and 1955, Kumar appeared in 22 films, of which 16 were flops; since he was uninterested in taking up acting as
4505-634: The music direction of Laxmikant Pyarelal and penned by famous Urdu shayar Ameer Meenai and many more. Kumar married four times. His first wife was Bengali singer and actress Ruma Guha Thakurta aka Ruma Ghosh. Their marriage lasted from 1950 to 1958. Kumar's relationship with actress Madhubala was the subject of much media attention. Madhubala had worked with Kumar in many films including his home production Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958) and Jhumroo (1961). According to Madhubala's sister Madhur Bhushan, after Madhubala's relationship with actor Dilip Kumar faded, Madhubala got involved with Kishore who
4590-944: The music director for Naukari , was initially dismissive of Kumar as a singer when he found that Kumar had no formal training in music. However, after hearing his voice, Chowdhury gave him the song Chhota Sa Ghar Hoga , which was supposed to be sung by Hemant Kumar . The commercially successful films of Kumar included Ladki (1953), Naukari (1954), Baap Re Baap (1955), Paisa Hi Paisa (1956), New Delhi (1956), Naya Andaz (1956), Bhagam Bhaag (1956) , Bhai Bhai (1956), Aasha (1957), Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958), Dilli Ka Thug (1958), Jaalsaaz (1959) , Bombay Ka Chor (1962) , Chacha Zindabad (1959) , Man-Mauji (1962), Jhumroo (1961), Half Ticket (1962), Mr. X in Bombay (1964) , Shreeman Funtoosh (1965), Ek Raaz (1963) , Ganga Ki Lahren (1964) , Hum Sab Ustaad Hai (1965), Haal E Dil , Pyar Kiye Jaa (1966) , and Padosan (1968). As an actor, his best period
4675-566: The number killed in the whole province vary between 20,000 and 100,000. The killings were carried out by extremist Hindus and Sikhs, allegedly orchestrated by the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh , and aided and abetted by the state forces and the Maharaja Hari Singh . As a result of the violence and migration, by 1961, about 17.2 per cent of the population in the city of Jammu was Muslim. The displaced Muslims took refuge in
4760-462: The population of Jammu city was 502,197. Males constituted 52.7% of the population; females numbered constituted 47.3% of the population. The sex ratio was 898 females per 1,000 males against the national average of 940. Jammu had an average literacy rate of 89.66%, much higher than the national average of 74.4%: male literacy was 93.13% and female literacy was 85.82%. 8.47% of the population were under 6 years of age. The urban agglomeration of Jammu had
4845-431: The project. However, when he went to Kumar's house he was driven away by the gatekeeper due to a misunderstanding. Kumar—himself a Bengali —had not been paid for a stage show organised by another Bengali man and had instructed his gatekeeper to drive away this "Bengali", if he ever visited the house. Consequently, Mehmood had to leave the film as well, and new actors ( Rajesh Khanna and Amitabh Bachchan ) were signed up for
4930-1445: The records of Tex Morton and Jimmie Rodgers . S. D. Burman kept making Kishore sing for Dev Anand from the 50s to the early 70s. S. D. Burman provided him the training and encouraged Kumar a lot, especially in the late 50s and early 60s, resulting in Kumar developing into a great singer in the future years. S. D. Burman recorded Kumar's voice for Dev Anand's Munimji (1954), Taxi Driver (1954), House No. 44 (1955), Funtoosh (1956), Nau Do Gyarah (1957), Paying Guest (1957), Guide (1965), Jewel Thief (1967), Prem Pujari (1970), and Tere Mere Sapne (1971). He also composed music for Kumar's home production Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958). Some of their songs were "Maana Janaab Ne Pukara Nahin" from Paying Guest (1957), "Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke" from Nau Do Gyarah (1957), "Ai Meri Topi Palat Ke Aa" from Funtoosh (1956), and "Ek Ladki Bheegi Bhaagi Si" from Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi . Asha Bhosle and Kishore performed duets composed by Burman including "Chhod Do Aanchal" from Paying Guest (1957), "Ankhon Mein Kya Ji" from Nau Do Gyarah (1957), "Haal Kaisa Hai Janaab Ka" and "Paanch Rupaiya Baara Aana" from Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958) and "Arre Yaar Meri Tum Bhi Ho Gajab" from Teen Deviyan (1965). As
5015-533: The screen dressed as a woman. It just turned out to be fine as he did admirably well singing both in male and female voices. Music director S. D. Burman is credited with spotting Kumar's talent for singing. During the making of Mashaal (1950), Burman visited Ashok's house, where he heard Kumar imitating K. L. Saigal. He complimented him and told him that he should develop a style of his own, instead of copying Saigal. Kumar eventually developed his own style of singing, which featured yodelling , which he had heard on
5100-402: The settlements of Rohingya Muslims have also raised security threats in Jammu. During the 2018 Sunjuwan attack , intelligence agencies suspected but did not prove involvement of Rohingya Muslims in the attack. Kishore Kumar Kishore Kumar (born Abhas Kumar Ganguly ; pronunciation ; 4 August 1929 – 13 October 1987) was an Indian playback singer , musician and actor. He
5185-1423: The song "Humko Tumse Ho Gaya Hai Pyar" from Amar Akbar Anthony , Kishore sang one song with Lata Mangeshkar , Mohammed Rafi and Mukesh , the most legendary singers in Hindi films. This was probably the only time that all of them rendered their voices for one song. Kishore sang over 30 songs with his contemporary Rafi and they were good friends despite the claims of animosity reported in the media. Kishore Kumar sang Bhajans like "Aao Kanhai Mere Dham" from Mere Jeevan Saathi (1972), "Devi Mata Rani" from Swarag Se Sunder (1986), "Jai Bholenath Jai Ho Prabhu" from Kunwara Baap (1974), "He Re Kanhaiya" from Chhoti Bahu (1971), "Jab Ram Naam Le Le" from Abhi Toh Jee Le (1977), "Kahe Apno K Kaam Nahi Aye Tu" from Raampur Ka Lakshman (1972), "Krishna Krishna, Bolo Krishna" from Naya Din Nai Raat (1974), "Prabhuji Teri Leela Aparampaar" from Humsafar (1953) etc. Kishore Kumar recorded Qawwalis like all-time hit "Vaada Tera Vaada" from Dushman (1971), "Hum Toh Jhuk Kar Salam Karte Hai" from Fakira (1976), "Mehfil Mein Paimana Jo Laga Jhumne" from Chunaoti (1980), "Is Ishq Mein" from Mr. Romeo (1974), "Kya Cheez Hai Aurat Duniya Mein" from Zorro (1975), "Haal Kya Hai Dilon Ka" from Anokhi Ada (1973),
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#17329014000755270-585: The song "Mere Dil Mein Utar Jana" for the film Laal Paree (1991). He had recorded the duets "Kaho Kahan Chale" for the film Bulundi , "Pyar Ka Dard Hai" from Dard and "Tum Jo Chale Gaye" from Aas Paas , a few days before his heart attack in 1981. He suffered his first heart attack on 24 January 1981 in Kolkata in the noon hours and within a gap of another four hours, suffered his second heart attack. The first solo song sung by him, after recovery from his two attacks
5355-401: The songs – "Aake Seedhi Lagi Dil Pe" – the music director Salil Chowdhary had a duet in mind and wanted Kumar and Lata Mangeshkar to sing the song. However, since Lata Mangeshkar was not in town and Salil Chowdhury had to record that song before she could return, Kumar solved the problem by singing both the male and female parts of the song himself. The duet is actually for Pran and Kumar on
5440-580: The soundtrack of the film Padosan (1968), in which Kumar sang "Mere Saamne Wali Khidki Mein" and "Kehna Hai." Padosan was a comedy featuring Kishore as a dramatist-musician, Mehmood as a Carnatic music and dance teacher, and Sunil Dutt as a simpleton named Bhola. Kishore's character was inspired by his uncle, Dhananjay Bannerjee, a classical singer. The highlight of the film was a musical, comical duel between Kumar, Sunil Dutt and Mehmood: "Ek Chatur Nar Karke Singaar. In 1969, Shakti Samanta produced and directed Aradhana . Kumar sang three songs in
5525-573: The southern side (left bank) of the river. There are five bridges over the river. According to Tarikh-i-Azmi , Jammu came into existence around 900 CE. The state of Durgara (modern forms "Duggar" and " Dogra )") is also attested from around this time. The capital of the Durgara state at that time is believed to have been Vallapura (identified with modern Billawar ). Its rulers are repeatedly mentioned in Kalhana's Rajatarangini . Babbapura (modern Babor)
5610-768: The surrounding country. In the Battle of Rumal, the Jammu ruler was killed by Sikhs. In 1808, Jammu itself was annexed to the Sikh Empire by Ranjit Singh , the son of Mahan Singh. In 1818 Raja Kishore Singh, father of Raja Gulab Singh , was appointed and anointed the ruler of Jammu principality, and hence started the Jamwal dynasty, aka Dogra dynasty , which came to rule the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir under British suzerainty. The rulers built large temples, renovated old shrines, built educational institutes and many more. A 43 km long railway line connecting Jammu with Sialkot
5695-431: The temperature to 46 °C (115 °F). Following the hot season, the monsoon lashes the city with heavy downpours along with thunderstorms; rainfall may total up to 669 mm (26.3 in) in the wettest months. The city is exposed to heatwaves. Highest recorded temperature: 47.4 °C (117.3 °F) on 31 May 1988. Lowest recorded temperature: 0.5 °C (32.9 °F) on 24 January 2016. Jammu city has
5780-648: The winter months occasionally falling below 4 °C (39 °F). June is the hottest month with average highs of 40.6 °C (105.1 °F), while January is the coldest month with average lows reaching 7 °C (45 °F). Average yearly precipitation is about 1,400 mm (55 in) with the bulk of the rainfall in the months from June to September, although the winters can also be rather wet. In winter dense smog causes much inconvenience and temperature even drops to 2 °C (36 °F). In summer, particularly in May and June, extremely intense sunlight or hot winds can raise
5865-537: The year 1981, after Bachchan refused to appear as a guest in the film Mamta Ki Chhaon Mein , which Kishore produced. Kishore declined to give voice for Amitabh in Naseeb , Coolie , Mard and Desh Premee . Kishore said he would give his voice to Randhir Kapoor in the film Pukar , also starring Amitabh. Since Kishore shared good rapport with R. D. Burman, he agreed to sing in Mahaan , Shakti and Bemisal . Later, Kishore called
5950-470: Was "Mere Sang Sang Aya" from Rajput (1982) and the duet with Asha – "Mausam Bheega Bheega" from Gehra Zakham . Kishore debut singing in Marathi films in 1987 with the song " Ashwini Ye Na " from the movie Gammat Jammat . This song became extremely popular and is considered one of the best songs in Marathi cinema. Kishore also sang another Marathi song, "Tujhi Majhi Jodi Jamali". Throughout his career, Kishore sang only two songs in Marathi. Kishore Kumar
6035-423: Was Ajay Das, who composed many hit songs in Kumar's voice. He also recorded a duet song Hello Hello Kya Haal Hai with Asha Bhosle for Naushad in 1975 for the movie Sunehra Sansar , the only song of Kishore. He also worked with music directors Basu and Manohari Singh for duets such as "Wada Karo Jaanam" and "Dariya Kinare" for the film Sabse Bada Rupaiya and "Aa Humsafar" for the film Chatpatee . During
6120-990: Was a leading singer throughout 1970s and 1980s until his death in 1987. Kumar sang the most songs in his career for Rajesh Khanna . Kumar sang 245 songs picturised on Rajesh Khanna across 92 films, which is an unbeaten record for singer-actor combination. Kishore sang 245 songs for Rajesh Khanna , 202 for Jeetendra , 119 for Dev Anand and 131 for Amitabh Bachchan . S. D. Burman and Kishore continued with music including "Ye dil na hota bechara" and "Aasmaan ke neeche" from "Jewel thief" (1967), "Phoolon Ke Rang Se" and "Shokhiyon Mein Ghola Jaaye" from Prem Pujari (1969), "Aaj Madhosh Hua Jaye Re," "Khilte Hain Gul Yahan" and "O Meri Sharmilee" from Sharmilee (1971), "Meet Na Mila" from Abhimaan (1973), and "Jeevan Ki Bagiya Mehkegi" from Tere Mere Sapne (1971). In 1975, S. D. Burman composed his last song for Kishore, "Badi Sooni Sooni Hai" for
6205-413: Was an early riser and went to bed early. He loved authentic Bengali food, and was deeply emotional, a side which he seldom expressed and was also philosophic. Kumar was fond of Biblical films and liked sitting in a cemetery. The film Anand (1971) was originally supposed to star Kishore and Mehmood Ali in the lead. Hrishikesh Mukherjee , the director of the film, was asked to meet Kishore to discuss
6290-401: Was between 1954 and 1966. His onscreen pairing with actresses Mala Sinha , Vyjayanthimala , Nutan , Madhubala , Meena Kumari and Kumkum gave the biggest hits in his career. Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958), his home production, had the three Ganguly brothers and Madhubala in main roles. Kumar played a car mechanic who has a romance with a city girl; (Madhubala) with a subplot involving
6375-621: Was between 1954 and 1968. He won 8 Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer out of 28 nominations and holds the record for winning and nominating the most Filmfare Awards in that category. He was awarded the Lata Mangeshkar Award by the Madhya Pradesh government in 1985. In 1997, the Madhya Pradesh Government initiated an award called the "Kishore Kumar Award" for contributions to Hindi cinema . In 2012, his unreleased last song sold for ₹ 15.6 lakh ($ 185,000 USD) at
6460-467: Was going through a divorce with Ruma Guha Thakurta . Their love affair went on for three years through Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi and Half Ticket . Madhubala was ill and was planning to go to London for treatment. She had a ventricular septal defect (hole in the heart). The couple had a civil wedding in 1960. Kumar reportedly converted to Islam and changed his name to Karim Abdul, but Madhubala's sister has refuted such claims, saying that Kumar remained
6545-514: Was laid in 1897 Jammu has historically been the capital of Jammu Province and the winter capital of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir (1846–1952). After the partition of India, Jammu continues as the winter capital of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir . Jammu, like the rest of north-western India, features a humid subtropical climate ( Köppen Cwa ), with extreme summer highs reaching 46 °C (115 °F), and temperatures in
6630-476: Was not formally trained in classical music, R. D. Burman often had Kumar sing semi-classical songs, such as "Humein Tum Se Pyaar Kitna" from Kudrat and "Mere Naina Saawan Bhadon" from Mehbooba . R. D. Burman recorded several duets pairing Kishore with Asha Bhosle and Lata Mangeshkar , including "Panna Ki Tamanna" and "Bahut Door Mujhe" from Heera Panna (1973), "Neend Chura Ke Raaton Mein" from
6715-1405: Was noted for his performance in both films in spite of celebrities like Kishore Kumar , Dilip Kumar, Raj Kapoor, Ashok Kumar and Dev Anand. He had developed his own style, which prompted him to work in the entertainment industry for the next forty years. Om Prakash acted in 307 films. He won his first major award acting in Dus Lakh (1966). He has also played in Howrah Bridge (1958), Pyar Kiye Jaa (1966), Padosan (1968), Sadhu Aur Shaitaan (1968), Dil Daulat Duniya (1972), Chupke Chupke (1975), Gol Maal (1979), Namak Halaal (1982), and Chameli Ki Shaadi (1986). He proved that he could play mature roles with equal ease and depth, as shown in Chacha Zindabad, Khandan , Haryali Aur Raasta , Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai , Pati Patni, Neend Hamari Khwab Tumhare , Mere Hamdam Mere Dost , Annadata , Ek Shriman Ek Shrimati , Doli , Chirag , Amar Prem , Aankh Micholi , Ek Hasina Do Diwane , Anuraag , Zanjeer , Sagina , Aa Gale Lag Jaa , Loafer , Roti , Julie , Khushboo , Lawaaris , Bandish , Sharaabi and Chameli Ki Shaadi . Outside of acting, Prakash produced films including Sanjog (1961), Jahan Ara (1964) and Gateway of India (1957). Om Prakash suffered
6800-414: Was such a beautiful woman and she died so painfully. She would rave and rant and scream in frustration. How can such an active person spend 9 long years bed-ridden? And I had to humour her all the time. That's what the doctor asked me to. That's what I did till her very last breath. I would laugh with her. I would cry with her." — Kishore Kumar on his relationship with Madhubala Kumar's third marriage
6885-538: Was sure Om Prakash had the talent to prove himself a versatile actor, later winning acclaim and later had roles in films including Lahore , Char Din , and Raat Ki Rani . It was during this phase in his career that he played in Azaad with Dilip Kumar , Mera Naam Joker with Raj Kapoor ; Miss Mary , Bahar , Pehli Jhalak , Asha , and Man-Mauji with Kishore Kumar ; followed by Howrah Bridge with Ashok Kumar ; and then Tere Ghar Ke Samne with Dev Anand . He
6970-490: Was the youngest of four siblings, the older three being Ashok (the eldest), Sati Devi, and Anoop . While Kumar was still a child, his brother Ashok became an actor in Hindi cinema . Later, Anoop also ventured into cinema with Ashok's help. Kumar graduated from Christian College, Indore . After Ashok Kumar became a star of Hindi films, the Ganguly family visited Bombay (now Mumbai) regularly. Abhas Kumar changed his name to 'Kishore Kumar' and started his cinema career as
7055-527: Was to Yogeeta Bali , and lasted from 1976 to 4 August 1978. Kumar was married to Leena Chandavarkar from 1980 until his death. He had two sons, Amit Kumar with Ruma, and Sumeet Kumar with Leena Chandavarkar. Kumar is said to have been paranoid about not being paid. During recordings, he would sing only after his secretary confirmed that the producer had made the payment. On one occasion, when he discovered that his dues had not been fully paid, he appeared on set with makeup on only one side of his face. When
7140-477: Was to the extent that former paid a tribute at Royal Albert Hall in London to the latter by singing some of his songs. Kumar employed yodelling in many of his songs including; Yeh dil na hota bechara , Zindagi ek safar hai suhana , and Chala jata hoon . The style eventually became an essential feature of his singing and was inspired by Jimmie Rodgers and Tex Morton . In the movie Half Ticket , for one of
7225-413: Was twelve years old. Prakash joined All India Radio in 1937 at a monthly salary of Rs 25. He was known as "Fateh Din", a radio personality, and his programmes made him popular across Punjab. He was regaling people at a wedding one day when filmmaker Dalsukh Pancholi asked to see him in his Lahore office. Pancholi gave Prakash his first break as an actor in the film Daasi . He was paid only Rs 80, but
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