Misplaced Pages

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61-516: The district was established in 1930. In 1959, part of the territory of the abolished Kalininsky district was annexed to it. In 1963, the district was abolished with the transfer of its territory to the Menzelinsky and Sarmanovsky districts, but already at the end of 1965 it had been reestablished within its contemporary borders. There is a small oil field in the district. Since 2002, its development has been carried out by "Mellyaneft". The main engine of

122-437: A children's art school, and a center for children's creativity in the district. Sports and recreational infrastructure includes the ice palace "Lachin", a children's and youth sports school and physical training club, universal sports hall "Aktanysh" as well as the educational and health camp "Bulyak". The district's cultural infrastructure is represented by 113 different institutions: rural and regional houses of culture and clubs,

183-482: A result of the enlargement of the administrative units of the TASSR, the district was abolished with the transfer of territories to the Menzelinsky district but already on January 12, 1965, it was restored. The total district's territory was slightly reduced to 2019 km while its population at that time was recorded at roughly 52 600 thousand persons living in 25 village councils and 112 settlements. From 1998 to 2012,

244-508: A symbol of health, nature, growth in life; blue - honor, nobility, spirituality. The flag of the Aktanysh region is a rectangular panel which is divided horizontally into three stripes: wide blue, the narrowest white and green. Finno-Ugric peoples once lived on these lands. This is evidenced by archaeological materials from the Bronze Age discovered near Pianbor, as well as burial grounds of

305-509: A total area of 13 hectares has been operating on the territory of the district since 2017. Its occupancy rate for 2020 was 8%. Agricultural land occupies 1251.44 km of the area of the district. There are 15 limited liability companies and 2 agricultural firms - "Anyak" and "Aktanysh", as well as 67 farms in the region. The main sectors of agricultural activity in the district are grain and livestock farming [46]. Spring wheat, winter rye, barley, oats, peas, potatoes and corn are cultivated in

366-499: Is July with an average temperature +19.7 °C and maximum temperatures up to +39 °C. At the end of November, a stable snow cover forms, which lasts about 150 days a year on average. The average January temperature is −12.2 °C, the absolute annual minimum temperature of −49 °C was also recorded in January. The main figure of the coat of arms is a young man, symbolizing youth, prosperity, striving for excellence and movement forward. Most of all

427-527: Is a small oil field in the Muslyumovsky district. Since 2002, its development has been carried out by "Mellyaneft". The largest regional industrial enterprises are "Muslyumovskaya construction organization", "Radial" (extraction of nonmetallic materials), "Muslyumovskie engineering networks" (heat supply), the branch "Tatavtodor" (road construction), "Agromaster" (production of seeding complexes and tillage equipment ). There were 476 small businesses registered in

488-527: Is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the city of republic significance of Almetyevsk —an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts . As a municipal division , the city of republic significance of Almetyevsk is incorporated within Almetyevsky Municipal District as Almetyevsk Urban Settlement . Almetyevsk has created highly developed cycling infrastructure , considered

549-487: Is partially located in the territory of the district. It was formed in 1963 to protect animals such as elk, roe deer, ermine, European mink , muskrat , and waterfowl. As of 2019, there were 13 secondary, 20 basic general and 31 primary schools, a cadet boarding school, a humanitarian boarding school for gifted children, a correctional boarding school, 39 kindergartens, the Aktanysh Technological College,

610-590: Is the vice president and director of the Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technologies, led a Russian delegation from the Kazan Federal University (KFU) to Karamay and met with Zhao Wenquan, who was the secretary of the Karamay municipal committee, in which he proposed that Almetyevsk would begin a friendly relationship with Karamay. In October 2016, he had visited Karamay to begin a cooperation agreement with

671-658: Is well developed on the navigable Belaya River. There is a ferry on the Azyakul - Staroyanzigitovo route (roads to Agidel , Neftekamsk ) as well as marinas near the Tatar Yamaly and Azyakul villages. The natural monument Kulyagash is the largest lake-swamp massif in Tatarstan, located in the north-western part of the region. Its covers a total area of about 5000 hectares, with a length from west to east of 17.5 km, and from north to south of 10 km. The largest peat deposit in

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732-807: The Druzhba pipeline has started in Almetyevsk. Pipelines to Nizhny Novgorod , Samara , and Subkhankulovo also start in this city. The city houses several oil equipment plants producing pipes, pumps and other oil tools. OAO Tatneft ( Russian : ОАО "Татнефть" ) has offices here and is a major operator of the Romashkino Field in the Volga-Ural oil and gas region , also called the "Second Baku." On 25 May 2017, Denis or Danis Nurgaliev ( Russian : Данис Карлович Нургалиев ; born 1 September 1956, Abdullyeno , Burayevsky Raion , Republic of Bashkortostan , USSR ), who

793-750: The Kazan Governorate , became part of the Ufa province from 1719, and from 1728 belonged to the governor of Kazan. Starting in 1735, the district was part of the Bashkir commission until it ended up in the Orenburg Governorate in 1744. It would remain in the governorate until 1781 when it was subordinated to the Ufa Governorate . In 1796, the district again became part of the Orenburg province until it became part of

854-563: The Mari people occupy the second place in terms of numbers. There are 86 settlements in the Aktanysh region comprising 26 rural settlements. Several small oil fields have been identified in the sediments of the coal deposits of the region, including Aktanysh, which was discovered in 1960. In 1995, Aznakaevskneft started developing oil production in the district. Since 2009, the Small Oil Company of Tatarstan has been engaged in production. One of

915-692: The Menzelinsky and Muslyumovsky districts of the republic of Bashkortostan ( Ilishevsky , Krasnokamsky , Bakalinsky districts , and Agidel districts) as well as the ( Karakulinsky District ) of Udmurtia . One of the largest rivers in Europe , the Kama and its tributary the Belaya river flow through the region. The topography of the district is a rolling, gently sloping plain with an elevation range from 62 to 235 m and prevailing heights of 120–140 m. The lowest points in

976-571: The Mesolithic , Chalcolithic , and Neolithic eras and Ananyino , Imenkovsky, Pianoborsky, Srubnaya cultures have been discovered in the district. There are also Bulgar monuments of the Golden Horde period. There are two cultural heritage sites of regional importance in the Muslyumovsky district: the ruins of the Catherine Bridge and a mosque dating from the second half of the 19th century in

1037-482: The Red Book of Russia and Tatarstan. The park is also home to elk, wild boar, roe deer, foxes and European hedgehogs, as well as up to 27 bird species in the park. The district has 16 secondary, 11 basic and 24 primary general education schools, a specialized lyceum, a correctional boarding school, and a secondary vocational school. Medical services are provided by a district hospital, a polyclinic, 40 obstetric points, and

1098-669: The Republic of Tatarstan within the Russian Federation . The district is located in the north-east of the republic. The administrative centre of the district is the village of Aktanysh . The district was officially formed in 1930. The district was abolished in 1963 as a result of the consolidation of the administrative units of the TASSR , and its territories were transferred to the Menzelinsky District . However, by January 12, 1965,

1159-563: The Decree of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR in the period 1937-1940. A part of the district's territory was also transferred to the newly formed Kalininsky district in 1935. By 1940 the land area of the Muslyumovsky district was 1261 km², there were 28 village councils, 77 settlements with a total population of 36 thousand people. On October 12, 1959, part of the land of the abolished Kalininsky district

1220-452: The Ik River, which divides the area in half, and its color symbolizes honor, nobility and spirituality. The green stripe shows nature, fertility, life and agricultural development. The yellow coloring of the suit and spearheads is a symbol of harvest, wealth, solar energy and warmth, respect and intelligence. The flag is based on heraldic elements of the district coat of arms. The territory of

1281-475: The Menzelinsky district Ufa province in 1865. In 1920, the Menzelinsky district became part of the newly formed Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and was renamed the Menzelinsky canton, which, after its dissolution, was divided into the Menzelinsky and Aktash districts in 1930. Then the district included 53 selsoviet and 98 settlements, in which 54 813 people lived (of which 52 474 were Tatars, 1494 Russians and 845 from other nationalities). In 1940,

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1342-438: The Muslyumovsky boarding house for the elderly and disabled. Cultural resources in the district include the district House of Culture, 23 rural houses of culture, 19 village clubs, the central district library, the district children's library, 31 public libraries, and the local history museum. There are 36 mosques (three of them are in the village of Muslyumovo) and two churches in the district. Numerous archaeological monuments of

1403-665: The Muslyumovsky district was part of the Menzelinsky district of the Ufa Governorate until 1920. It was in the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic until being abolished in 1930. Multiple districts were created in its place, including Muslyumovsky. The Novoagbyazovsky village council was transferred from the Muslyumovsky district of the Tatar ASSR to the Bakalinsky District of the Bashkir ASSR by

1464-589: The Muslyumovsky district. Deciduous forests, pine forests and shrubland occupy about 17% of the district while another 9.3% is meadow-steppe vegetation. The district provides habitat for both forest and steppe animals. There are elk, wolf, forest ferret, badger, fox, white hare, common squirrel, red vole and European polecats in the forests of the district. The most common forest birds are black grouse, hawks, hooded crows, woodpeckers, cuckoos, magpies and eagle owls. Freshwater fish like bleak, bream, asp, sterlet, catfish, ide, crucian carp and rudd can be found in rivers in

1525-521: The Yashlek cultural center, libraries, children's art schools with departments and the Aktanysh regional museum of local lore. Additionally, there are 13 folk art groups and the state ensemble of songs and dances "Agidel" active in the district. Almetyevsk Almetyevsk ( Russian : Альме́тьевск ; IPA: [ɐlʲˈmʲetʲjɪfsk] ; Tatar : Әлмәт ) is a city in Tatarstan , Russia , located on

1586-474: The best in Russia, thanks to which the bicycle has become a full-fledged and popular type of street transport used year-round. Its creation began in 2016, as part of a set of measures to increase the attractiveness of the city. Thanks to its cycling infrastructure, Almetyevsk has received the unofficial title of the cycling capital of Russia. Almetyevsk is an important center of Russia's oil industry . Since 1960,

1647-407: The district . There is a state natural park of biological (botanical) profile "Narat-Astinsky bor" within the district. The park is located near the village of Naratasty and occupies an area of 468 hectares. The park itself is an old-growth pine forest of 100-120 years of age, and provides a habitat for more than 130 species of forest and forest-meadow plants, including protected varieties listed in

1708-527: The district are at the surface of the Nizhnekamsk Reservoir , along the flooded floodplains of the Kama, Belaya and Ik . The highest points are located in the southern part of the district. The highest terrain feature in the district marked at 235m is located south of the village of Poisevo. The region is characterized by a moderate continental climate with warm summers and moderately cold winters. Weather in

1769-474: The district economy is agriculture. There is a state natural park of biological (botanical) profile "Narat-Astinsky bor" in the district. The Muslyumovsky district is located in the east of the Republic of Tatarstan. It shares borders with Aktanyshsky , Menzelinsky , Sarmanovsky and Aznakaevsky districts of the republic as well as with the Republic of Bashkortostan ( Bakalinsky district ). The topography of

1830-487: The district had been reconstituted. At the beginning of 2020, there were 29,384 people living in the district. The population of the district is composed mainly of rural residents. The district economy is mainly based on the agricultural sector. Deposits belonging to the Aktanysh oil field have been developed on the territory of the region since 1995. Since 2017, the Aktanysh industrial park with an area of 13 hectares has been in operation. The district borders on

1891-413: The district in 2018. Most of them (45.3%) were involved in wholesale and retail trade, vehicle repair, household and other products, another 25% in agricultural activities, transport and communications (8.9%) and manufacturing (7%). In the first half of 2020, goods produced in the region were shipped for 1.2 billion rubles (for comparison, for the entire 2013 - 721.5 million). Agriculture is the backbone of

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1952-537: The district in 2020: Aktanysh Bakery, Agrosila branch - Aktanysh Grain Reception Enterprise, Aktanysh Aggregate Plant, Aktanysh-Khleb, and the Aktanysh Dairy Plant. From January to September 2020 alone the district produced and exported goods valued at 2.6 billion rubles. By comparison, for the entire 2013 this amount in value of goods produced was 1.4 billion». The Aktanysh industrial park with

2013-473: The district is a typical plain with a general slope of its surface to the northwest. Prevailing heights are 100-200 m above sea level, while the maximum height of terrain features is 257.7 m. The main rivers in the district are the Ik River and tributaries of the Mellya. The regional climate is continental with warm summers and moderately cold winters. The average annual air temperature is +3.8 °C. The warmest month

2074-503: The district was headed by Engel Fattakhov. After Fattakhov, Fail Kamaev was appointed acting head of the district, subsequently becoming the district head in 2013 and holding this position until 2017. In September of the same year, Engel Fattakhov was re-elected to the post of head of the Aktanysh region. From the first term, Fattakhov managed to work simultaneously as the Minister of Education and Science of Tatarstan and Deputy Prime Minister of

2135-454: The district's area was 1298 km and its population was recorded at 41.9 thousand souls living in 27 village councils and 77 settlements. From December 7, 1956, part of the abolished Yamashinsky district became part of the Aktanysh district, after the annexation of part of the abolished Kalininsky district. On October 12, 1959, the area of Aktanyshsky expanded to 2044.5 km , consisting of 25 village councils and 129 settlements. In 1963, as

2196-488: The district. A television studio was opened in 1996. In 2003 all the regional media were united into the Muslyumovsky Information Editorial Center, which later became a branch of "Tatmedia" - "Muslyumovo-inform". Aktanyshsky District Aktanyshsky District ( Russian : Актанышский район ; Tatar : Актаныш районы ) is an territorial administrative unit and municipal district of

2257-601: The left bank of the Zay River ( Kama 's tributary ) 265 kilometers (165 mi) southeast of Kazan . Population: 146,393 ( 2010 Census ) ; 140,437 ( 2002 Census ) ; 129,008 ( 1989 Soviet census ) ; 77,000 (1969); 49,000 (1959). Almetyevsk is one of the youngest cities in the republic. Located along the federal highway ( Russian : автотрасса федерального значения ) R239 "Orenburgsky" Kazan - Orenburg (in Cyrillic P239 ( Russian : "Оренбургский" ), it

2318-445: The main organizations in the field of construction, production of building materials and oil field support for this industry is "Gazstroyservis". Industry in the region is mainly oriented towards the agriculture sector which is the main economic engine of the region. Industrial companies in the district are mainly engaged in the processing of agricultural products and the repair of equipment. The following large enterprises operated in

2379-456: The national average, ranging from 0.17% to 0.39% (with the exception of 2011, when the rate fell to 1.49%. In 2020, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic , unemployment reached a high of the last 8 years of 0.51%, but this is the lowest rate in the entire republic. Between 2010 and 2020, the ratio of the average monthly wage to the minimum consumer budget increased by 0.82 points, from 1.56 to 2.38. At

2440-490: The number of settlements had increased to 78 with these divided into 17 village councils while the population grew to 32.5 thousand persons. In 2002, Rishat Khabipov became the head of the Muslyumovsky district administration. In 2006, after the Russian municipal reforms, municipalities were created, and Rishat Khabipov was appointed head of the Muslyumovsky municipal formation (district). He was replaced in 2013 by Ramil Mullin, who

2501-511: The period January-June 2020 in the Muslyumovsky district. This figure made up 0.7% of total investment in Tatarstan during this period. According to the Federal State Statistics Service of the republic, almost 158 million rubles of investment were attracted to the Muslyumovsky district in 2019 (except for budgetary funds and income from small businesses). In 2018 this figure was about 358 million. The majority of investment in 2020

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2562-543: The ratio of average monthly wages to the minimum consumer budget increased from 1.31 to 2.4 times. At the same time, in 2010 the average salary was about 9 thousand rubles while by 2012 it had increased to 13 thousand. The unemployment rate from 2010 to 2020 increased slightly from 0.97% to 1.08%. According to the Committee of the Republic of Tatarstan on Socio-Economic Monitoring, investment in fixed assets (a full range of economic entities) amounted to almost 1.4 billion rubles in

2623-537: The region is formed mainly under the influence of the westward movement of air masses. Warm and humid air masses moving from the Atlantic Ocean moderate the local climate. Cold air currents reach the region from the Arctic Ocean and in winter the cold continental air of less temperate latitudes often enters the region. Warmer tropical air currents enter the region from the southwest and south, and in summer coming from

2684-434: The region's economy is agriculture, which is reflected in a sheaf of twelve ears of grain, according to the number of months in a year, which symbolizes the full annual agricultural cycle. The same symbol shows the rural districts that are part of the district. Also, a sheaf is a traditional symbol of fertility, friendship, community of interests, endurance. The golden color symbolizes harvest, wealth, stability, respect; green -

2745-480: The region's economy. In 2018, the area of agricultural land was 106.2 thousand hectares, including arable land - 85.6 thousand hectares. The area allotted for growing grain crops was 137.7 thousand hectares in 2020. Spring wheat, winter rye, barley, oats, buckwheat, peas, sugar beets, and rape are cultivated in the district. The main livestock industries in the district are meat and dairy cattle breeding, pig breeding, and sheep breeding. In 2018, 64 farms were registered on

2806-400: The region. In 2020 the Aktanysh district ranked fifth in Tatarstan in terms of daily milk production at 178 tons per day .. In the first half of 2020, the gross agricultural output of the district amounted to 1.2 billion rubles (for comparison in the whole of 2013 this figure was more than 2 billion rubles). In the period from 2010 to 2019, the unemployment rate in the region was below

2867-408: The republic is located here with total reserves of peat estimated at 5 million tons. The largest lakes within the massif are Lake Kulyagash, which gave its the name to the territory, Atyr, Kinder-Kul, Azybeevskoye and Syulale-Kul. In addition to these features, there are many elongated oxbow lakes and shallow bodies of water. For example, Kustovoe (Iske Idel) near the village of Aktanysh, Sezakkul near

2928-467: The republic. In 2018, the Anti-Corruption Foundation reported an expensive purchase of furniture for his office under the auspices of a state order, which resulted in a public outcry. The district has the lowest proportion of Russians by share of population in the republic at 0.65% as well as an accordingly high proportion of Tatars . It is also the only region of the republic where

2989-425: The same time, in 2010 the average salary was about 10 thousand rubles, and by 2012 it had increased to 14.5 thousand. According to the Federal State Statistics Service of the republic, 1.83 billion rubles of investments were attracted to the Aktanysh region in 2019 (except for budget funds and income from small businesses), which amounted to 0.6% of the regional share of investment in the Republic. In 2018 investment

3050-447: The southeast. The coat of arms and flag represent the main geographic and economic features of the region. For instance, a rising sun indicates the eastern location of the region, and also symbolizes longevity, activity, strength and hard work; two gulls and a wavy strip show the special role of rivers, lakes and reservoirs for the region, and their silver color is a symbol of purity, perfection, peace and mutual understanding. The basis of

3111-407: The territory of the district. In the first half of 2020, the gross agricultural output of the district amounted to almost 609 million rubles, in 2013 this figure was 1.5 billion. The construction of "August-Muslum" livestock complex with an automatic milking system and a cross-ventilation system was started in 2019. As of November 2020, construction was still ongoing. In the period from 2010 to 2020,

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3172-749: The village of Semiostrovo, Sutke-Kul, Usharova and Azyakul. Regional water bodies have the status of a natural monument. A tributary of the Belaya River, the Syun river, flows along the eastern border of the region for 67.2 km. The left tributary of the Kama is the Ik river . Lake Kopanoe, almost rectangular in shape 100 by 50 meters, located on the left bank of the Xun River near the village of Chishma. Lake Kopanoe derives its name from its origins an artificially excavated body of water. The Kamsko-Iksky Zakaznik preserve

3233-547: The village of Toygildino. In addition, there is a local history museum in the village. The Victory Memorial Complex of Military and Labor Glory with an eternal flame was opened in the village of Muslyumovo, in 2004. The regional newspaper "Avyl utlary" ("Village Lights") has been published in Russian and Tatar since 1931. Its original name is "Kumek khuzhalyk". Since 1958 the paper had been called "Bairagy collective farm". The newspaper began publishing under its contemporary name in 1965. Since 1962, there has been radio broadcasting in

3294-558: The villages of Taktalachuk, Chiyalek, Tatarsky Azibey, Semiostrov, Yamaly, Masady, Garay, Ilchebay, Irmyashevo, Aktanysh, Karach and Shabyzovo. After the forces of Ivan the Terrible conquered the Khanate of Kazan , these lands were reassigned to the Menzelinsky governor of the Kazan order (as the local administrative body was called in the 16th-17th centuries). After 1708, the territory was part of

3355-420: The young man represents the great potential of the district. The young man is dressed in stylized Tatar clothes and plays the national instrument, the kurai. It shows the historical and cultural features of the district where the population is overwhelmingly Tatars. The spearheads represent the fact that many copper items, including weapons, were found in these areas. The blue wavy part of the coat of arms refers to

3416-624: Was almost 4 times less at 114 thousand per capita. According to the committee, the leaders by share of investment directed to them are the development of agriculture, fishing, hunting (collectively 235 million rubles), mining (209 million), electricity (32 million) and construction (10 million rubles). The M-7 (Volga) " Moscow - Kazan - Ufa " motorway runs through the south of the district. Other important highways are: Aktanysh - Poisevo (to Menzelinsk , Naberezhnye Chelny ), Aktanysh - Dyurtyuli (to Ufa), Aktanysh - Bakaly - Oktyabrsky , Churakaevo - Muslyumovo - Almetyevsk . Water transport

3477-520: Was directed towards the development of agriculture, hunting and fishing (almost 745 million rubles), transportation and storage of goods (27 million), manufacturing (21 million). Roads of the regional or inter-municipal significance of the Republic of Tatarstan are Bolshoy Sukhoyash - Muslyumovo - Ursaevo, Almetyevsk - Muslyumovo , Muslyumovo - Tatarsky Shugan, Aktanysh - Muslyumovo, Almetyevsk - Muslyumovo - Staroye Baisarovo, Mustimlyumovo - Chalpyevo, Mustimlyumovo - Chalpy. There are no railways in

3538-597: Was founded as an oil-processing settlement 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northwest of the Almetyevskaya railway station (79 km marker) on the Kuybyshev Railway near Leninogorsk and the Akbash ( Bugulminsky District ) - Agryz railway line and was granted town status in 1953. Within the framework of administrative divisions , Almetyevsk serves as the administrative center of Almetyevsky District , even though it

3599-487: Was included into this territory, increasing the total area of the Muslimovsky district to 1593.3 km², the number of village councils to 19 and settlements to 96. In 1963, the Muslyumovsky district was abolished and its territory transferred to the Menzelinsky and Sarmanovsky districts, but already at the end of 1965 it had been reestablished.[4][16]. By 1965 the total area encompassed by the district had grown to 1433 km², and

3660-423: Was lower by almost 7 million and only amounted to 1.15 billion rubles. According to the assessment of the Committee for Social and Economic Monitoring of the Republic of Tatarstan, the volume of investment in the fixed assets of the region in the first half of 2020 amounted to more than 1.2 billion rubles, or 0.6% of total investment in Tatarstan, or 426 thousand per capita. This is in contrast to 2010 when this figure

3721-435: Was re-elected in 2020. There are 71 settlements in the Muslyumovsky district organized into 19 rural settlements. The administrative centers of these rural settlements are villages Amikeevo, Balanny, Bayukovo, Bolshoi Chekmak, Varyash-Bash, Tatarskoe Bulyarovo, Kryash-Shuran, Mellya-Tamak, Mitryaevo, Mikhailovka, Muslyumovo, Nizhny Tabyn, Novye Usy, Octyabr, Semyakovo, Starye Karamaly, Toymetygildino, and Russkiy Shugan. There

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